Nixon White House Tapes ›Tape 763 › Conversation 763-019
Nixon, Campbell & Davis on 1972 Presidential Election
Monday, August 7, 1972 · 3:01 PM–3:45 PM ET · Oval Office ·23 min
AI Summary
President Nixon met with a delegation of Virginia Democratic leaders to discuss the political landscape ahead of the 1972 election and foster ideological alignment. The conversation focused on the President's opposition to George McGovern’s defense and welfare proposals, the importance of appointing strict constructionist judges to the Supreme Court, and the necessity of prioritizing political philosophy over party labels. Toward the end of the meeting, the attendees encouraged the President to accept an invitation to speak at Woodrow Wilson’s birthplace, arguing that such a forum would provide a strategic opportunity to frame his foreign policy in contrast to his opponent's isolationism.
- 1972 Presidential Election
- National Defense Policy
- Supreme Court Appointments
- Welfare Reform
- Political Realignment
- Woodrow Wilson
- Strict Constructionism
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On August 7, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Virginia Democratic leaders, including Leslie D. Campbell, Jr., Warren Davis, William M. Dudley, Walther B. Fidler, Calvin W. Fowler, Elmon T. Gray, Frederick T. Gray, Charles W. Gunn, Jr., Edward E. Lane, Paul W. Manns, George N. McMath, B.R. Middleton, William F. Parkerson, Jr., Lacy E. Putney, Randall O. Reynolds, Eleanor P. Sheppard, D. French Slaughter, Jr., W. Roy Smith, Edward E. Willey, J. D. Stetson Coleman, John O. Marsh, Jr., J. Smith Ferebee, Richard T. Short, James F. Olmsted, Richard D. Obenshain, Thomas R. Glass, Fitzgerald Bemiss, Mills E. Godwin, Russell M. Carneal, Robert B. Ball, Sr., and Herbert Bateman, as well as Stephen B. Bull, Herbert Bateman, as well as the White House photographer, met in the Oval Office of the White House from 3:01 pm to 3:45 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 763-019 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 763-19
Date: August 7, 1972
Time: 3:01 pm – 3:45 pm
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Leslie D. Campbell, Jr., Warren Davis, William M. Dudley, Walther B.
Fidler, Calvin W. Fowler, Elmon T. Gray, Frederick T. Gray, Charles W. Gunn, Jr., Edward E.
Lane, Paul W. Manns, George N. McMath, B.R. Middleton, William F. Parkerson, Jr., Lacy E.
Putney. Randall O. Reynolds, Eleanor P. Sheppard, D. French Slaughter, Jr., W. Roy Smith,
Edward E. Willey, J. D. Stetson Coleman, John O. Marsh, Jr., J. Smith Ferebee, Richard T.
Short, James F. Olmsted, Richard D. Obenshain, Thomas R. Glass, Fitzgerald Bemiss, Mills E.
Godwin, Russell M. Carneal, Robert B. Ball, Sr., Herbert Bateman; the White House
photographer was present at the beginning of the meeting.
Arrangements for photographs
Introductions and photographs
-Bemiss
-Chairman
-Manns
-Bowling Green, Virginia
-Putney
(rev. Nov-03)
-Bedford, Virginia
-Slaughter
-Fowler
-Danville, Virginia
-Carneal
-Middleton
-Virginia Beach, Virginia
-McMath
-Eastern Shore, Virginia
-Davis
-Fairfax County, Virginia
-Lane
-Richmond, Virginia
-Reynolds
-Bateman
-Newport News, Virginia
-Melvin R. Laird
-Parkerson
-Richmond, Virginia
-Campbell
-Hanover County, Virginia
-Smith
-Petersburg, Virginia
-Appropriations committee
-Fiddler
-Frederick Gray
-Chesterfield, Virginia
-Gunn
-Lexington, Virginia
-Willey
-President Pro Tem
-Ball
-Henrico County, Virginia
-Glass
-Dudley
-Lynchburg, Virginia
-Dudley’s football career
-Obenshain
-Olmsted
-Short
-Virginia Beach, Virginia
(rev. Nov-03)
-Marsh
-Winchester, Virginia
-Coleman
-Del Ray Beach, Florida
-The President's previous visit to Coleman's house.
-George A. Smathers
-Claude Pepper
-Helen Gahagan Douglas
-Ferebee
The President's previous meeting with Ollie Matson
-Football from 1969 Pro Bowl
Photograph of group
*****************************************************************
BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1
[Personal returnable]
[Duration: 7m 17s ]
END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1
*****************************************************************
1960 election
-Candidates
-Issues
-US international role
-US strengths
-Economy
-Law enforcement
-Permissiveness
1972 election
-Foreign policy issues
-George S. McGovern’s proposed cuts in defense spending
-Amount
-Aircraft carriers
(rev. Nov-03)
-Aid to Greece
-Impact
-The President’s view
-The President's previous meetings
-Leonid I. Brezhnev
-Chou En-lai
-Effect of defense cuts on US relations with the Soviet
Union and the People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Reduction of waste in defense spending
-International agreements
-Mutual arms reduction
-Domestic policy issues
-McGovern’s spending proposals
-Impact on tax burden
-Welfare
-McGovern’s $1000 per person proposal
-Increase in welfare rolls
-McGovern’s $6500 per year proposal
-Increase in welfare rolls
-The President’s view
-Welfare to work initiatives
-Nature of man
-Need for incentives
-Supreme Court
-The President’s view of appointments
-George H.W. Bush [?]
-Unelected status of Supreme Court appointees
-Interpretation of laws
-Compared with elected status of Congress
-Creation of laws
-Lewis F. Powell, Jr.
-William H. Rehnquist
-Warren E. Burger
-Harry A. Blackmun
-Role of Supreme Court
-William O. Douglas's interpretation
-Role of courts
-Virginia
-The President’s knowledge of Virginia
-The President’s attendance of Duke University Law School
(rev. Nov-03)
-Clarence (“Ace”) Parker
-Strict constructionists
-The President’s role in appointing new members to the Supreme Court
-Importance of this role
-The President’s previous conversation with an unknown person
-New York
-The President’s appointment of conservative to the Supreme Court
-Need for balance
-The President’s previous conversation with John B. Connally
-Realignment of political groups along ideological lines
-Future appointees in government
-Unimportance of party lines
*****************************************************************
BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 3
[Personal returnable]
[Duration: 1m 46s ]
END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 3
*****************************************************************
Presidential gifts
-Presidential seal
-Oval office
-Flag
-Cuff links
-Gifts to wives
-Bow pins
Groups agreement with the President’s philosophy
Presentation of gifts
Stephen B. Bull entered at an unknown time after 3:01 pm.
Forthcoming White House tour
(rev. Nov-03)
-Further distribution of gifts in Cabinet Room
-Michael J. Farrell
*****************************************************************
BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 4
[Personal returnable]
[Duration: 11m 42s ]
Bull et al., except Marsh, left at 3:32 pm.
END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 4
*****************************************************************
1972 election
-Invitation for the President to speak at [Thomas] Woodrow Wilson’s birthplace
-Dwight D. Eisenhower’s speech in 1960
-Advantage of acceptance
-South
-Internationalism
-Isolationism
-McGovern supporters
-Wilson’s background
-Staunton
-Nearby birthplace of Eisenhower’s mother; Abraham Lincoln’s
father, Thomas Jefferson
-Wilson
-Admiration for Jefferson, Lincoln
-Speech
-Philosophy
-Jefferson, Lincoln, Wilson
-Eisenhower
-Theme
-Isolationism compared to internationalism
-“Cap and gown community”
-Wilson
-World War I
-Mexico
(rev. Nov-03)
-Marsh’s paper
*****************************************************************
BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 5
[Personal returnable]
[Duration: 55s]
Marsh left at 3:45 pm.
[End withdrawn item No. 5]
*****************************************************************Also recorded on August 7, 1972
- 763-018 2:48 PM · 10 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 2:48 pm and 3:01 pm.
- 763-020 3:45 PM · 28 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:45 pm and 3:46 pm.
- 763-021 3:46 PM · 3 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Otto E. Passman, and William E. Timmons met in the Oval Office of the White House from 3:46 pm to 3:51 pm.
- 763-023 3:51 PM · 20 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Peter M. Flanigan, and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 3:51 pm to 4:12 pm.
- 763-024 4:12 PM · 18 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:12 pm and 4:13 pm.
- 763-025 4:13 PM · 8 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Alexander P. Butterfield, and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House from 4:13 pm to 4:25 pm.
- 763-026 4:25 PM · 20 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:25 pm and 4:33 pm.
- 763-027 4:33 PM · 11 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and John D. Ehrlichman met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:33 pm and 4:34 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 763-019, August 7, 1972. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/763-019 (accessed September 18, 2026).