Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 784 › Conversation 784-011

Nixon, Linden & Clawson on Journalism ethics and Press relations

Thursday, September 21, 1972 · 11:06 AM–11:28 AM ET · Oval Office · 7 min

ParticipantsNixon, Richard M. (President); Linden, Frank van der; Clawson, Kenneth W.Conversation784-011 on Tape 784StartThursday, September 21, 1972 at 11:06 AMEndThursday, September 21, 1972 at 11:28 AMRecording deviceOval OfficeSourceNixon Library record for 784-011 ↗

President Nixon met with journalist Frank van der Linden and aide Kenneth Clawson to receive a copy of van der Linden's book, *Nixon's Quest for Peace*. The discussion focused on the role of the press, with Nixon distinguishing between the necessary bias of columnists and the objective reporting responsibilities of news journalists. The participants also shared anecdotes and commentary regarding political figures, the influence of alcohol on public conduct, and the professional risks journalists face regarding their personal behavior.

  • Journalism ethics
  • Nixon's Quest for Peace
  • Press relations
  • Political commentary
  • Alcohol abuse

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Morning, sir.
Good morning, sir.
Hi, Frank.
How are you?
I'm glad to see you, sir.
Well, anybody that's gone through the agony of writing a book, I'm glad to see you.
Well, I'm glad to be right by you this time, sir.
I'm Frank Bunker, actor number three of the three.
Great.
Well, talk about that first movie.
Here is the special edition, which I'm sure is a credit to you.
This movie, huh?
especially bound in leather, for us at Luke's company.
And actually, this, I think, is probably going to be like a second or third year library.
I'm not even sure.
I think it's just super inscribed.
Let's see if we can cut it out.
Oh, yes, it is.
Good.
Didn't forget it.
Here's another one we thought we might want to have.
I imagine you mark books when you read them.
So you can just go ahead and mark them on all of them.
That's right.
Have a good time.
I was very careful to separate columnists and commentators and reporters.
I said a columnist or a commentator should be biased.
That's his job.
He's got to do it.
But when a guy reports, he's got to say what the facts are and shouldn't be a columnist.
I always use Bert Andrews.
He's his famous statement to the effect that back in
He wrote me one Pulitzer Prize for articles on some of the State Department people.
Yes, I remember very well.
Before that, before the pumpkin papers, when he got on the wrong side as far as the locals were concerned, he wrote me one Pulitzer Prize for
dashes and investigations of the State Department personnel on the logger charges and so forth where he took the side of the State Department and he only got the prize.
That's what he reported in his case in his former French, Austrian side of the country.
And they took him back later because he was an Englishman at all.
Anyway, the trouble with most people, mostly my friends, my reporters who cover the State Department is
And instead of writing about the Secretary of State, they write as if they were the Secretary of State.
That's a very good point.
It's a very good issue.
I understand.
I understand.
Everybody has this right.
I mean, you have a clutter writer, a computer, a cigar, or something.
I know what they do.
But the point is, if they put it in a column, if they put it in a,
you know, in a, say, opinion or analysis, then they can do anything they want.
But God damn it, when they put it in the news story, they have an obligation to be reasonable, reasonably accurate with facts.
That's about all.
What do you think?
I don't know.
I think, you know, these people, it reminds you to them that you are a sports reporter.
It's your obligation to say who won the game and exactly what the score was.
That's right.
Who made that block?
That's right.
Or like, for example, a hockey game, you don't give the credit for a guy who didn't make the pass.
I think that's an excellent way to say it and the facts of what we want to say is true in writing this book.
We know, as your friend Ray McHugh of COPPA said in his review of it, he said, well, how many of those books are coming out in the campaign time?
And some people are going to say it's partisan.
He said, read it.
He said, read it, and you'll see that it is the story.
Of course, what the president done with Israel, he's a leader in the book.
But these are facts people need to know.
And thanks to you and Bill Rogers and Henry Kissinger and General Haig, we do have a lot of material.
We understand that.
And don't be concerned about reviews and that sort of thing.
No book will ever be written.
It does not affect the people.
The Orioles never, you know, you show them off.
Chiang Mai-shek look as great as the Japanese.
I don't think they have a name, but when you look at the Irish as a group, they're that way.
Generally speaking, the German doesn't do it.
He stands up better.
And basically, like you mentioned, while we sort of keep it on the religious thing, you talk about the Semitic peoples.
It doesn't affect them because basically they don't preach so much.
I mean, you find very few of them that are hoosiers, but if you take Teddy Kennedy, he would look great, but if you continue, and Bill Bombay, who also described, he said, he once said, this was a couple years ago, he said, you know, I thought about Teddy, and of course, he, of course, was for Jack Kennedy, he was a professional captain, and not for Bobby, couldn't take that, but he said the trouble with Teddy is he's a best learner in one of the boxing drafts.
But he has one liability that neither Bobby nor Jack had.
He cannot resist another drink.
There's a question.
I don't mean that the drink's designed to have an effect on how it affects his conduct.
But I mean how it affects the person's appearance.
I don't know much, but you've got to be dead careful about that.
You've seen some of your colleagues in the press come right apart, haven't you?
Oh, yeah.
Right in your eyes.
That's right.
They just collapse.
Oh, that's right.
That's right.
But it's that kind of follow-up.

On September 21, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon, Frank van der Linden, and Kenneth W. Clawson met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:06 am and 11:28 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 784-011 of the White House Tapes.

Conversation No. 784-11

Date: September 21, 1972
Time: Unknown between 11:06 am and 11:28 am
Location: Oval Office

The President met with Frank van der Linden and Kenneth W. Clawson.

            Greetings

            Presentation of book to the President
                -Nixon's Quest for Peace
                     -Previous interview
                     -Binding
                     -Henry Luce Company
                     -The President’s library
                     -Inscription
                     -Additional copy

*****************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1
[Personal returnable]
[Duration: 2m 9s      ]

END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1

*****************************************************************

            Press relations
                -Columnists and commentators compared to reporters
                     -The President’s press conference after 1962 election
                     -Six Crises
                     -Bert Andrews
                          -Pulitzer Prize
                              -State Department
                              -"Pumpkin Papers"
                              -Comments on State Department personnel
                                    -Loyalty investigations
                          -Alger Hiss

                      -Reporters point of view
                           -State Department
                  -Peter Lisagor
                  -Reporting compared to editorializing
                      -Sports writing
                           -Hockey
                      -Wilt Chamberlain
                      -Raymond J. McHugh of Copley papers
                           -Review
                                -1972 campaign

          Contributions to van der Linden's book
             -The President
             -William P. Rogers
             -Henry A. Kissinger
             -Alexander M. Haig, Jr.

          Books about the President
             -Reviews

*****************************************************************

BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2
[Personal returnable]
[Duration: 2m 38s     ]

END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2

*****************************************************************

          Alcohol abuse
              -Chou En-lai
              -Chiang Kai-shek
              -Eisaku Sato
              -Nobosuke Kishi
              -Irish
              -Germans
              -Semitic peoples
              -Edward M. Kennedy

                     -William F. Buckley, Jr.
                          -John F. Kennedy, Robert F. Kennedy
                 -Effects
                     -Conduct
                     -Physical appearance
                          -Press

The conversation was cut off at an unknown time before 11:28 am.
  • 784-007 10:15 AM · 34 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the Oval Office of the White House from 10:15 am to 10:50 am.
  • 784-008 10:50 AM · 4 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 10:50 am and 11:00 am.
  • 784-009 11:00 AM · 1 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:00 am and 11:06 am.
  • 784-010 11:00 AM · 9 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:00 am and 11:06 am.
  • 784-012 11:28 AM · 46 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:28 am and 11:30 am.
  • 784-013 11:30 AM · 17 min — President Richard M. Nixon, F. Edward Hébert, Leslie C. Arends, Charles E. Bennett, Durward G. Hall, Melvin R. Laird, Richard S. Wilbur, Louis M. Rousselot, Frank M. Slatinshek, William E. Timmons, John E. Nidecker, and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:30 am to 11:48 am.
  • 784-014 11:55 AM · 4 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:55 am to 11:59 am.
  • 105-006 12:00 PM · 4 min — At the signing for establishment of a survivor benefit plan for survivors of retired military personnel (HR 10670), President Richard M. Nixon, J. Glenn Beall, Jr., Strom Thurmond, Melvin Price, O. Clark Fisher, Charles E. Bennett, Samuel S. Stratton, Otis G. Pike, Richard H. Ichord, G. Elliott Hagan, Charles H. Wilson, Louise Day Hicks, Richard C. White, William F. ("Bob") Nichols, Jack T. Brinkley, Wilbur C. ("Dan&wuot;) Daniel, Gillespie V. ("Sonny") Montgomery, Harold L. Runnels, Leslie C. Arends, William G. Bray, Robert C. ("Bob") Wilson, Charles S. Gubser, Durward G. Hall, Donald D. Clancy, Carleton J. King, William L. Dickinson, John E. Hunt, G. William Whitehurst, Floyd D. Spence, C. W. ("Bill") Young, Walter E. Powell, William Conover, Leslie ("Les") Aspin, Jr., Melvin R. Laird, Frank M. Slatinshek, Joseph N. Sanson, Lt. Gen. Herman Nickerson, Jr., Thomas E. Morris, Patrick E. Carr, Robert W. Nolan, Martin M. Ostrow, Joseph J. Matthews, Mr. Beave, John E. Nidecker, and the White House photographer met in the Cabinet Room of the White House from 12:00 pm to 12:06 pm.

Conversation 784-011, September 21, 1972. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/784-011 (accessed October 1, 2026).