Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 797 › Conversation 797-005
Nixon, Ehrlichman & Ziegler on Water bill and H.R. 1
Friday, October 13, 1972 · 10:51 AM–11:17 AM ET · Oval Office · 25 min
AI Summary
President Nixon, John Ehrlichman, and Ronald Ziegler met to discuss legislative strategy regarding a controversial water bill and H.R. 1, weighing the political risks of a pocket veto against the necessity of limiting federal spending. The group examined concerns about congressional session timelines and the potential for a spending ceiling, ultimately agreeing to delay a final decision while maintaining a low-key public posture. Beyond legislative mechanics, the President and Ehrlichman analyzed the 1972 campaign landscape, noting that their focus on fiscal conservatism, social values, and national defense was resonating with voters disillusioned by the perceived permissiveness of the opposition.
- Water bill
- H.R. 1
- Legislative veto
- 1972 campaign
- Fiscal policy
- Presidential power
- Social issues
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On October 13, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon, John D. Ehrlichman, and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the Oval Office of the White House from 10:51 am to 11:17 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 797-005 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 797-5
Date: October 13, 1972
Time: 10:51 am - 11:17 am
Location: Oval Office
The President met with John D. Ehrlichman.
Water bill
-Edmund S. Muskie
-Congressional schedule
-Letter to the President
-Pocket veto
-Layoffs possibility
-Continuing resolution
-Spending as discretionary
-Spending as discretionary
-House of Representatives
-Senate
-Muskie
-Speech
-Letter
-Veto possibility
-Override
-Pocket
-Length of Congressional session
-House Resolution [HR] 1
-William E. Timmons's view
-HR 1
-Debt ceiling bill
-Leslie C. Arends
-House of Representatives
-Michael J. Mansfield
-Carl B. Albert
-Deadline
-Timmons’s view
-HR 1, debt ceiling bill, continuing resolution
HR 1
-Social Security changes (Titles I, II and III)
-Impact on payroll taxes, budget deficit
-Amount of net increase
-Possibility of veto
-Department of Health, Education, and Welfare [HEW]
-Pocket
Water bill
-Possibility of signing
-Ehrlichman’s and Timmons’s view
-Mandatory spending
-Tax increase
-Justice Department
-Budget
-Political implications
-Possible veto
-Discretionary spending provisions
-Possible action taken
-Legislative history
Ronald L. Ziegler entered at 10:58 am.
The President's schedule
-The President's Radio Address on Crime and Drug Abuse, October 15,
1972
-Announcement
-Text
-Timing
-Vietnam negotiations
-Henry A. Kissinger’s staff
Ziegler left at 11:00 am.
Water bill
-Veto possibility
-HR 1
-Discretionary spending provisions
-Cities
-Ehrlichman's and Rogers C.B. Morton’s schedules
-Issues and Answers television [TV] program
-Budget impact
-Possible raising of taxes
-Veto message
-Discretionary spending provisions
-Possible congressional actions
-Anti-ballistic missiles [ABMs]
-Office of Management and Budget [OMB]
-Veto possibility
-Low-key approach
-Ehrlichman and Morton [appearance on Issues and Answers]
-Announcement
Arthur F. Burns
-Spending ceiling bill
-Russell B. Long
-Senate Finance Committee
-Trip to Japan
-Taiwan, Republic of China
-Kissinger
-US economic policy
-Wendell Wyatt, Henry C. Bellmon memoranda
H.R. 56
-Veto possibility
-Timber land purchases
-Congressional relations
-Staff efforts
Consumer protection
Spending ceiling bill
-Cloture
-Hubert H. Humphrey
-Leonard B. (“Len”) Jordan’s schedule
-The President’s October 12, 1972 breakfast meeting and meeting with Senate
leaders
-Wilbur D. Mills
-Conference
-The President’s actions
-Possible vetoes
-Water bill
-Water bill
-The President's October 12, 1972 meeting with Senators
-Long
-The President’s telephone call to the Senators
Presidential power
1972 campaign
-Election prospects
-South
-George S. McGovern
-Daniel J. Evans
-Washington state
-Albert D. Rossellini
-Similarities to the President’s positions
-Property taxes, government power
-Fiscal conservatism
-Income tax
-Second term
-Tone
-National defense, peace, honor, justice, revenue sharing
-Welfare
-Public opinion
-Busing
-Racism
-Crystallization of national attitude
-Compared to 1969
-Family Assistance Plan [FAP]
-Congress’ involvement
-The President’s recent trip to Atlanta
-George P. Shultz
-Civilian contract services
-Youth Conservation Corps
-Compared to Civilian Conservation Corps [CCC]
-Henry M. (“Scoop”) Jackson
-Possible signing
-OMB
-Cost
-Ghettos
-Need for positive programs
-The President’s constituencies
-Ethnic groups
-Blacks
-South
-North
-Midwesterners, westerners
-Hippies
-McGovern as issue
-Stance on issues
-National defense, the flag, honor, decency, morality
-Atlanta
-Amnesty, patriotism
-South
-Moral, spiritual beliefs
-Moral, spiritual beliefs
-Midwest
-Upper New York
-California
-Ethnic groups
-Catholics
-Tenor of the times
-William F. (“Billy”) Graham
-Fundamentalism
-Permissiveness, anti-Americanism
-George Meany and Eugenia (McMahon) Meany
-McGovern
-Foreign policy, lifestyle, patriotism
-Supporters
-Atlanta
-College students
-Impact on the marginal voter
The President’s schedule
-Joe D. Waggonner, Jr.
-Forthcoming trip to Romania
Ehrlichman left at 11:17 am.Also recorded on October 13, 1972
- 108-003 10:06 AM · 38 min — President Richard M. Nixon and the Pay Board, including George P. Shultz, Donald H. Rumsfeld, George H. Boldt, William G. Caples, Donald Cagle, Kermit Gordon, Dr. Neil H. Jacoby, Rocco C. Siciliano, Arnold R. Weber, and Robert P. Tiernan, met in the Cabinet Room of the White House from 10:06 am to 10:51 am.
- 797-034 10:06 AM · 24 sec — United States Secret Service agents and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 10:06 am and 10:51 am.
- 797-004 10:51 AM · 15 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the Oval Office of the White House at 10:51 am.
- 797-006 11:19 AM · 20 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Joe D. Waggonner, Jr., Richard K. Cook, Helmut ("Hal") Sonnenfeldt, and White House photographer met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:19 am to 11:40 am.
- 797-007 11:40 AM · 10 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:40 am and 11:43 am.
- 797-008 11:40 AM · 22 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:40 am and 11:43 am.
- 797-009 11:40 AM · 15 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:40 am and 11:43 am.
- 797-010 11:43 AM · 58 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:43 am to 11:45 am.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 797-005, October 13, 1972. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/797-005 (accessed October 10, 2026).