Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 859 › Conversation 859-032
Nixon, Kissinger & Downey on Gridiron dinner and Nguyen Van Thieu
Wednesday, February 21, 1973 · 11:33 AM–12:04 PM ET · Oval Office · 30 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to coordinate administrative and diplomatic matters, including the President's decision to skip the Gridiron dinner due to his disdain for George McGovern's political conduct. They discussed the logistics of hosting South Vietnamese President Nguyen Van Thieu and selecting an ambassador for the People's Republic of China, with Nixon emphasizing the need for a high-level political appointee rather than a career diplomat to maintain White House control. Additionally, they coordinated a confidential update for William Downey regarding the impending release of his brother, John Downey, from imprisonment in China, and reflected on the success of the administration's Vietnam policy and the resulting strengthening of Nixon's public standing.
- Gridiron dinner
- Nguyen Van Thieu
- John Downey
- PRC diplomacy
- Vietnam policy
- Political appointments
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On February 21, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Henry A. Kissinger, Stephen B. Bull, and William Downey met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:33 am to 12:04 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 859-032 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 859-32
Date: February 21, 1973
Time: 11:33 am - 12:04 pm
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Henry A. Kissinger.
Gridiron dinner
-President's non-attendance
-Ronald L. Ziegler
Zulfiker Ali Bhutto’s visit
-Misunderstanding
-Delegation
-Stag dinner
-Level of authority
Foreign visits
-37-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 859-32 (cont’d)
-Bhutto’s delegation
-Meeting with President
-People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Stag dinner
-Pakistan
-India’s reaction
-Secretary General, Foreign office
-Foreign visitors
-Kissinger’s attendance
-State Secretary’s attendance
Gridiron dinner
-George S. McGovern
-Past dinners
-Invitees
-Adlai E. Stevenson, II
-President
-McGovern campaign
-Accusations
-Morality
-McGovern
-Attendance at dinner
-Image
President's schedule
-Kissinger
-Reporter
White House Correspondents Association dinner
-Invitation
-Time to consider
Thieu visit
-Arrangements
-Announcement
-38-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 859-32 (cont’d)
Ambassadors
-Graham R. Martin
-William H. Sullivan
-Philippines
-Saigon
-Martin
-Southeast Asia
-Bangkok
-Loyalty to administration
Nguyen Van Thieu visit
-Announcement
-Washington compared with San Clemente
-Gridiron
-Trip to Washington
-Spiro T. Agnew
-State dinner
PRC mission
-Dr. David K. E. Bruce
-Offer of position
-PRC’s reaction
-Congressional reception
-Vietnam supporters
-Kissinger's attendance
-Joint Chiefs of Staff
-PRC position
-Loyalty to administration
-Alfred Le Sesne, Jenkins [?], John H. Holdridge compared with Bruce
-Idea man
-Political appointee compared with career foreign service
-Contact with White House
-State Department
-PRC position
-Career man
-39-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 859-32 (cont’d)
Ambassadors
-Emory C. Swank
-Cambodia
-Weakness
-Cyrus R. Vance
-Clark M. Clifford
-[First name unknown] Kelsey [?]
President's public position
-Congressional relations
Stephen B. Bull entered at an unknown time after 11:33 am.
President's discussion with Kissinger
-Delegation
Foreign visitors
-H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman
-List of foreign visitors
-Gridiron dinner
Bull left at an unknown time before 11:52 am.
Gridiron dinner
-President's non-attendance
-Avoidance
-Schedule conflict
-McGovern
-Reasons for not going
-McGovern
-Behavior after 1972 election
-Boycott of Inaugural
-Conciliation
-Non-attendance
-Problems
-40-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 859-32 (cont’d)
President's opponents
-Support for President
-Kennedy program
Luxembourg foreign minister
-Conversation with Kissinger
-Vietnam
-President’s policies
-Europe
-President’s speech before South Carolina legislature
-Indochina
-Middle East
Japan
PRC
-Diplomacy
-President and Kissinger
Bruce
-Kissinger’s agreement with President
President's call to William F. Downey
The President talked with an unknown person [Bull?] at an unknown time between 11:33 am and
11:52 am.
[Conversation No. 859-32A]
Call to Downey
-John Downey
-Prisoner in PRC
-Brother
Downey’s return telephone call
-White House operator
-41-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 859-32 (cont’d)
[End of telephone conversation]
Kissinger's telephone call to wives
Kissinger's talk with Downey
A banquet for PRC’s ping-pong team
-Songs
-Propaganda film
-President’s attendance
-Film
-President’s image
European relations
-Joint Chiefs of Staff [JCS]
-North Atlantic Treaty Organization [NATO]
-Gen. Andrew J. Goodpaster
-Competence
-Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
-Age
-Conventional thinking
-Dwight D. Eisenhower
-Retirement
Gen. Creighton W. Abrams, Jr.
-Chief of Army Staff
-Melvin R. Laird
-Competence
-Compared with Goodpaster
-Haig
-Change in position
-Middle East
-Take initiative
-Nightmare
-42-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 859-32 (cont’d)
The President talked with Downey between 11:52 am and 11:57 am.
[Conversation No. 859-32B]
[See Conversation No. 43-150]
Kissinger talked with Downey at an unknown time between 11:52 am and 11:57 am.
[End of telephone conversation]
Downey’s statement to Kissinger
-Gentlemanly behavior
Kissinger’s talk with Downey
-President’s discussion with PRC
-Brother’s release from prison
-Edward M. (“Ted”) Kennedy
-Issue
John F. Kennedy
-Henry Fairlie's Great Expectations
-Kissinger’s reading
-Failures
-Image of success
-President's policies
President's foreign policy legacy
-Major changes
-Impact on “American consciousness”
Vietnam
-December bombing
-Reaction
-Inauguration
-Protests
-Impact
-43-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 859-32 (cont’d)
-US strength
-Credibility
-Prisoners of War [POWs]
-Pride
-Support for President
-Adm. Thomas H. Moorer
-Sacrifice
-Value
-Intellectuals
-Bombing
-Protests
-Killings
-Damage to North Vietnam
-Kissinger’s team during recent trip
-Airports
-Military, civilian
-President's decision
-Lyndon B. Johnson
-Policies
-Resignation, surrender
-Tet offensive
-President’s reaction
Bull entered at an unknown time after 11:57 am.
Arrival of James Keogh
Bull left at an unknown time before 12:04 pm.
President's meeting with Keogh
-Kissinger's presence
-Keogh's position
-United States Information Agency [USIA]
Kissinger
-Visit to office
-44-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 859-32 (cont’d)
Kissinger left at 12:04 pm.Also recorded on February 21, 1973
- 043-148 11:17 AM · 25 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:17 am and 11:19 am.
- 859-026 11:17 AM · 25 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:17 am and 11:19 am.
- 043-149 11:19 AM · 13 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 11:19 am.
- 859-027 11:19 AM · 14 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at 11:19 am.
- 859-028 11:19 AM · 3 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:19 am and 11:33 am.
- 859-029 11:19 AM · 17 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:19 am and 11:33 am.
- 859-030 11:19 AM · 34 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:19 am and 11:33 am.
- 859-031 11:19 AM · 36 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:19 am and 11:33 am.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 859-032, February 21, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/859-032 (accessed October 11, 2026).