Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 869 › Conversation 869-020
Nixon, Kissinger & Bull on Foreign Policy and Vietnam War
Tuesday, March 6, 1973 · 2:40 PM–3:02 PM ET · Oval Office · 20 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discussed the administration's political challenges with Congress and coordinated a upcoming briefing for business leaders to ensure the President's foreign policy remarks would not be undermined by Secretary of State William Rogers. The conversation pivoted to the volatile situation in Vietnam, where the two addressed North Vietnamese treaty violations regarding military infiltration. Nixon and Kissinger contemplated authorizing a retaliatory "turkey shoot" bombing raid on the Ho Chi Minh Trail to demonstrate resolve and deter a potential communist offensive.
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On March 6, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Henry A. Kissinger, and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 2:40 pm to 3:02 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 869-020 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 869-20
Date: March 6, 1973
Time: 2:40 pm - 3:02 pm
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Henry A. Kissinger.
President's meeting with Hugh Scott
-Scott's complaints
-President's meetings with Congress members
-Kissinger's evaluation
Republicans
-54-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Tape Subject Log
(rev. May-2010)
Conversation No. 869-24 (cont’d)
-Senators
-Validity
-Scott, Gerald R. Ford, Hale Boggs, Carl T. Curtis, Henry Bellmon
-Polling numbers compared to President
-Republican Party
-Irresponsibility
-Majority status
-Opposition
-Lack of support for President
Stephen B. Bull entered at an unknown time after 2:40 pm.
President's briefing to business leaders
-Foreign policy
-Kissinger, William P. Rogers
-Subjects
-Trade
-Economy
-Domestic policy
-Preparation
-Foreign policy
-Rogers, Kissinger
-Coordination
-Improvement
-Informing President
-Rogers’s role
-Kenneth W. Clawson
-Bull’s role
Bull left at an unknown time before 3:02 pm.
President’s briefing of business leaders
-Kissinger's appearance
-Rogers’s appearance
-Presentation
-Softness
US foreign policy
-55-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Tape Subject Log
(rev. May-2010)
Conversation No. 869-20 (cont’d)
-Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR], People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Opportunity
-President’s analysis of World War II era
-Compared with Rogers’s analysis
-Compared with Nelson A. Rockefeller
-President’s performance at press conference
-President's decisions
-Kissinger's interview with Barbara Walters
-Comments
Khartoum incident
-Foreign service
-Sense of pride
-Memorial service, State Department lunch
-Dignity
-President's appearance
President's place in history
-USSR, PRC
-Europe
-Germany
-Party chiefs
Bull entered at an unknown time after 2:40 pm.
William P. Rogers
-Talk on terrorism
-Khartoum incident
Peter M. Flanigan
-Talk on trade
-George P. Shultz
President’s talk on foreign policy
Briefing of business leaders
-Mix up
-Clawson
-56-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Tape Subject Log
(rev. May-2010)
Conversation No. 869-20 (cont’d)
-Flanigan
-Subjects
-Foreign policy
-International trade
-Mix up
-Rogers
-Businessmen
-Question and answer session [Q&A]
-Subject of discussion
-Terrorism
-Rogers
-Mix up
-Flanigan
-Rogers
-Foreign policy briefing
-Rogers
-Terrorism
-International Conference on Vietnam
-Paris
-Foreign policy
-President's remarks
-Arrangements
-Clawson’s discussion with Rogers
-President's remarks
Bull left at an unknown time before 3:02 pm.
Briefing of business leaders
-Mix ups
-Foreign policy
-Kissinger
-Rogers
-Kissinger's appearance
-Artisan speech
-President's remarks
Libya, Saudi Arabia
-US response to Khartoum incident [?]
-57-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Tape Subject Log
(rev. May-2010)
Conversation No. 869-20 (cont’d)
North Vietnam
-Infiltration
Vietnam
-Cease-fire
-casualty figures
-South Vietnam
-Infiltration
-South Vietnam’s reaction
-Nguyen Van Thieu
-Demoralization
-US note to North Vietnam
-US bombing of Ho Chi Minh Trail
-Laos
-Cease-fire provisions
-Supplies
-Souvanna Phouma’s assent
-Targets
-Convoy
-North Vietnam’s answer to US note
-William H. Sullivan
-Civilian goods
-Tanks
-Artillery
-US bombing of trail
-Timing
-Reasons
-Government of Vietnam [GVN] pressure
-Offensive
-Contingent upon US reaction
-US action
-Constraints
-Delay offensive
-South Vietnam’s air force
-Bombing of trail in South Vietnam
-US bombing in Cambodia
-North Vietnam’s protests
-58-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Tape Subject Log
(rev. May-2010)
-Bac Song [?]
-B-52s
-Need for US response
-Criticism of the war
-Cease-fire
-Duration
-Reasons for North Vietnam’s mobilization
-Cease-fire agreement
-Replacements
-Laos demobilization
-Countering GVN movements
Kissinger left at 3:02 pm.Also recorded on March 6, 1973
- 869-019 12:48 PM · 9 min — President Richard M. Nixon and John D. Ehrlichman met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:48 pm to 12:56 pm.
- 869-021 3:02 PM · 2 min — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House from 3:02 pm to 3:04 pm.
- 869-022 3:04 PM · 36 sec — unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:04 pm and 3:39 pm.
- 869-025 3:04 PM · 25 sec — unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:04 pm and 3:39 pm.
- 870-001 3:39 PM · 56 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:39 pm and 3:42 pm.
- 870-002 3:42 PM · 39 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Thomas G. Corcoran, unknown person(s), and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 3:42 pm to 4:20 pm.
- 870-003 4:20 PM · 9 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:20 pm and 4:22 pm.
- 870-004 4:20 PM · 24 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Stephen B. Bull, Robert B. Pamplin, and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:20 pm and 4:46 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 869-020, March 6, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/869-020 (accessed October 12, 2026).