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Conversation: 871-007

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Start Date: 7-Mar-1973 11:52 AM

End Date: 7-Mar-1973 12:09 PM

Participants:

Nixon, Richard M. (President)Kissinger, Henry A.Pauls, Rolf

Recording Device: Oval Office

871-007.mp3

NARA Description:

On March 7, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Henry A. Kissinger, and Rolf Pauls met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:52 am to 12:09 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 871-007 of the White House Tapes.

Nixon Library Finding Aid:

Conversation No. 871-7

Date: March 7, 1973
Time: 11:52 am-12:09 pm
Location: Oval Office

The President met with Rolf Pauls and Henry A. Kissinger; members of the press and the White
House photographer were present at the beginning of the meeting.

       Photographs

       US-West Germany relations
           -Pauls's tenure as ambassador to US
           -Need for confidentiality
           -Need for communication

       Pauls's assignment to People's Republic of China [PRC]
             -Peking
             -Isolation
             -Time of change
             -West German diplomacy with PRC
             -US diplomatic presence in PRC
                    -Pauls’s conversation with William P. Rogers [?]
                          -US liaison office in Peking
                                -US liaison officer’s contacts with Pauls
             -Ambassadors to PRC
                    -West Germany, Great Britain, France
                    -France


******************************************************************************
BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1
[National security]
                                            -38-

                  NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                     Tape Subject Log
                                      (rev. May-2010)
                                                             Conversation No. 871-6 (cont’d)


[Duration: 3s]

INTELLIGENCE

END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1
******************************************************************************


                  -Great Britain
                         -Sir John Addis
                  -Japan
                         -Contacts
                         -Leaks
                  -Pakistan
             -US office in Peking
                  -Contacts with Pauls
             -Reception in Peking
                  -Improvement
                         -President’s role
                         -North Atlantic Treaty Organization [NATO]

        West German diplomatic relations with PRC
            -NATO
                 -Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR]
            -German Democratic Republic [GDR]
                 -West German economy
                 -USSR’s influence
                 -PRC’s animosity
                       -Communist Party Congress
                            -Berlin

       PRC
             -Melvin R. Laird
                  -Strategic Arms Limitation Talks [SALT] agreement
                  -Statements on retaliation
                        -Chou En-lai
                        -Kissinger’s anticipation of criticism
                              -Chou’s response in favor of Laird
                                       -39-

            NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                Tape Subject Log
                                 (rev. May-2010)
                                                         Conversation No. 871-7 (cont’d)


European Economic Community [EEC]-US relations
     -Trade relations
     -Military affairs [?]
     -Danger to cohesion of alliance
     -Need for common grounds with US
     -Common market
            -President’s support
            -Great Britain’s entry
                   -West German support
     -Consultations
            -Economic, monetary issues
            -Military issues
            -Military, economic linkages
     -Criticism of US
            -Tariffs
            -Inflation
     -Economic cooperation with US
            -West Germany’s role
                   -Willy Brandt’s visit to US in April 1970
            -Impact of France’s election
                   -Dialogue with US
            -Common interests
                   -Strength of dollar
                   -World trade, special drawing rights
     -Identity of interests with US
            -NATO and economic issues
     -George P. Shultz's visit
            -Attention to Europe

US policies toward Europe
     -Isolationism in US
            -Bert Carr [?]
            -Unilateral withdrawal of troops from NATO
            -Need for European cooperation
            -Criticism of US
                   -Europe
                   -Japan
                   -Reasons
                   -Impact on isolationists
                                              -40-

                   NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                        Tape Subject Log
                                         (rev. May-2010)
                                                             Conversation No. 871-7 (cont’d)


                         -Domestic political pressures
             -Mutual and Balanced Force Reduction [MBFR]
             -Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe
             -Economic problems
                  -Impact on MBFR
                  -Military, economic linkages
                  -USSR
                  -Political framework
             -US relations with the Federal Republic of Germany
                  -Cooperation
                         -Isolationists
                               -Michael J. (“Mike”) Mansfield
                  -Support for President
                  -Berlin Wall

Pauls and Kissinger left at 12:09 pm.