Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 897 › Conversation 897-014
Nixon, Hickman & Howard on Rotary International and Foreign Relations
Monday, April 16, 1973 · 12:40 PM–12:54 PM ET · Oval Office · 16 min
AI Summary
President Nixon met with Rotary International President Roy D. Hickman and W. Richard Howard to discuss Hickman’s recent global travels and the role of Rotary in fostering world peace. Hickman shared observations on the positive international reception of Nixon’s foreign policy, specifically his trips to China and the Soviet Union, and discussed the importance of voluntary community service in promoting American values abroad. The conversation concluded with an exchange of gifts and a reaffirmation of the organization’s commitment to bridging political divides.
- Rotary International
- Foreign Relations
- American Image Abroad
- Community Service
- International Diplomacy
- Peace Efforts
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On April 16, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Roy D. Hickman, W. Richard Howard, and White House photographer met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:40 pm to 12:54 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 897-014 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 897-14
Date: April 16, 1973
Time: 12:40 pm - 12:54 pm
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Roy D. Hickman and W. Richard Howard. The White House
photographer was present at the beginning of the meeting.
Hickman’s recent travels
-South America, India
Arrangements for photograph
-Flags
-Plaque
Presentation of Paul Harris Fellow Award
Dr. Herbert Harris
-Whittier, California
-Rotary International member
-Instructor at Rotary events
-Lake Placid
President’s trips to The People’s Republic of China [PRC] and the Union of Soviet
Socialist Republics [USSR]
-15-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 897-14 (cont’d)
-Effects around the world
-Hickman’s recent travels
-Cyprus, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Indonesia, Philippines,
Taiwan, Korea, Japan
Hickman’s conversation with Indira Gandhi
-Value of Rotary
-World peace
-Local work
-Growth
-India
-Hickman’s theme for Rotary
-Local interests
-Criticisms of others
US image in mind
-Hickman’s observations
-President’s trips
-Effect on world
-Braggadocio
-Texas
-Hickman’s leadership style
-Political style
-Letters of appreciation from officials
-Language, preparation
Hickman’s recent travels
-South America
-Chile, Argentina, Brazil
-Hickman’s conversation with Salvador Allende Gossus
-Brazil
-Emilio Marrastazu Medici
-Rotary’s image [?]
-Puerto Allegre
-Rotary’s anniversary
-Argentina
-Rotary’s feelings toward Juan Domingo Peron
-16-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 897-14 (cont’d)
-Lack of fear
-Chile
-Opinion of US
-Hopefulness
-Negative signs
-Asia
-Pakistan
-Restrictions on Rotary Clubs in East Pakistan
-Bangladesh
-Reorganization into Calcutta, India district
-US image in world
-Effect of President’s trip to PRC and USSR
Vietnam
-Peace agreement
-North Vietnamese adherence
-Cambodia, Laos
-US involvement
-Return of prisoners of war [POWs]
-Rotary clubs in South Vietnam
-Rotary clubs in satellite countries
-Czechoslovakia, Poland
-Rotary clubs in Saigon
-New clubs
Value of Rotary
-President’s speech at anniversary
-American values
-Community action
-Volunteerism
-Positive actions
-Impact on towns, communities
-Kiwanis International
-Communist nations
-Rotary’s lack of presence
-Popular desire
-Government opposition to Rotary
-17-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 897-14 (cont’d)
Future of Rotary
-Public service
-Leprosy
Poverty
-US compared with rest of the world
-US citizens receiving welfare assistance
-Latin America, India
-Per capita incomes
-Europe, Japan
-Gratefulness
POWs
-President’s pride
-Heroes
-Humility
-Bangladeshi’s children
-Vaccinations
-Nepalese club
-Kathmandu
-Clinic
Winton M. (“Red”) Blount
-Postmaster General
-Alabama election
-Impact of George C. Wallace
-John J. Sparkman
-Bankers’ support in last election
-William Proxmire
-Wisconsin
-President’s understanding of bankers’ opposition
-Supporter of President
-Hickman and Sparkman’s college fraternity
-James B. Allen
-Alabama, Mississippi, Nebraska, Oklahoma
-18-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 897-14 (cont’d)
*****************************************************************
[Begin segment reviewed under deed of gift]
1972 election
-Support for President
-Alabama, Mississippi
[End segment reviewed under deed of gift]
*****************************************************************
Presentation of gifts
-Presidential cufflinks
Rotary’s contribution to world peace
Hickman’s schedule
-Trip to Australia, New Zealand, Tanzania, Africa
Value of Rotary
-Bridging political and national boundaries
Hickman and Cavanaugh left at 12:57 pm.Also recorded on April 16, 1973
- 897-010 11:57 AM · 7 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:57 am and 12:00 pm.
- 897-011 12:00 PM · 24 min — President Richard M. Nixon, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:00 pm to 12:31 pm.
- 897-012 12:31 PM · 11 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at 12:31 pm.
- 897-013 12:31 PM · 8 min — President Richard M. Nixon, John Norris, Robert Hitchins, Tom Pike, Caspar W. ("Cap") Weinberger, James H. Cavanaugh, and White House photographer met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:31 pm to 12:39 pm.
- 897-015 12:57 PM · 10 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:57 pm and 12:58 pm.
- 897-016 12:58 PM · 39 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:58 pm to 1:37 pm.
- 427-002 1:39 PM · 1 hr 31 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Henry E. Petersen, White House operator, and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 1:39 pm to 3:25 pm.
- 038-065 2:19 PM · 15 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at 2:19 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 897-014, April 16, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/897-014 (accessed October 12, 2026).