Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 899 › Conversation 899-004

Nixon & Ziegler on Watergate and John Dean

Tuesday, April 17, 1973 · 4:48 PM–5:03 PM ET · Oval Office · 16 min

ParticipantsNixon, Richard M. (President); Ziegler, Ronald L.Conversation899-004 on Tape 899StartTuesday, April 17, 1973 at 4:48 PMEndTuesday, April 17, 1973 at 5:03 PMRecording deviceOval OfficeSourceNixon Library record for 899-004 ↗

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler met to discuss the escalating Watergate scandal and the problematic roles of key staff members, specifically John Dean, H.R. Haldeman, and John Ehrlichman. They evaluated the political risks of potential legal developments, such as the naming of staff as unindicted co-conspirators, while rejecting the idea of a massive, premature purge of White House personnel. The conversation concluded with the President instructing Ziegler to contact Dean to manage the administration's public narrative and address concerns regarding leaks.

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She said he saw the president.
No, I didn't see him.
Right.
Any conclusions about any individual?
The president has an immediate investigation.
The August 29th statement, this is the operative statement.
The August 29th statement was based on the report of the investigation that Mr. Dean conducted.
And we, as far as, it would be improper to comment further.
I'm going to get into a little snow job with somebody so I'm back.
That's what I mean, yeah.
And how is it, what you have done over the last three weeks, while still consuming an awful lot of time on this call, rather than determine that with some of these things, that he himself, that he had to take this.
newspaper reports and all the rest of this, the one that he considered, he said McCartney was a public, right?
Right, yes, sir.
Oh, exactly.
What did he learn from it?
I'm not going to go into that right now, but at least that information is in the hands of the Attorney General.
This is the trustee's email address, sir.
I'm going to talk about that.
What I learned from him, of course, from Dean, earlier, all of the people in the practice,
Well, you're going to have a fairly rough time for the next year if you run some of this in front of me, because you're going to name Mitchell, and you're going to very likely to name all of them, and you're going to certainly name Dean, it's likely to blow his back.
He's determined to strike me down.
See, Dean is calculated in a way.
in relation to the fact that any man who goes for nine months who aligned to the president, which is the impression, if he is indicted or if he is involved in this, is discriminated.
He can walk out and say that King Timahoe, you know, ran in and got the...
He's discriminated pretty bad for all reasons.
He already is wrong.
Any time this becomes public, he is a bad fellow.
Automatically.
It's my view.
He, the threat, they have no grounds to threat.
Well, I mean, the kind of stuff he used, like, I guess, the promise of, you know, with regard to Watergate, and even with regard to, you know, the lease, and the elsewhere thing, there was some bugging of it, you know, some private.
He's still discrediting it.
The fact of the matter is that, you see, everyone has a stake in the, the president has a stake in the
the White House has mistaken me, the presidency has mistaken me, on the veracity of his report and his position.
If, in the course of the further investigation, it is determined that Dean was guilty of misleading, lying, providing, not the full story, he is certain.
The real problem here is not incarceration.
the other hand motives of others
I think this was the best step.
You know, the thing that troubled me about the garden approach, I mean, it might make me look like a hero for 24 hours, and I fired all of them early.
But first of all, it's wrong to call the bird.
Second, it's wrong to fire.
And they say, well, I've got knowledge.
And so they say, but because they are heated, they should go.
Well, I just can't.
I can't accept that proposition.
Or do you agree that they should have made a big play at it and said, we're going to fire all of them early?
Not move out, move with information.
I don't know that we face that.
No, in these names of the Holy Spirit, I think.
You mean the diet.
The way it was stated in the Coralism, perceived by the diet, that's right.
an unstable will be made by an employer that the following people were following in one way or another.
And then Bob, let me mention this as well.
Well, as a co-conspirator, this has a potential.
Basically, it's virtually indictment.
Now, it is indictment, but I mean, because they don't want to get in that legal position.
And it's a pretty rough procedure.
But whether they do that or not, we should see.
I think if he is named in open court, even by the Brewer, I believe that Bob and John, if they are named, are going to come in and say, look, are you so and so?
Are you so and so?
Are you so and so?
discussions i've had with them is that they were if they if as things break which we know are already in the memory bank it's going to come out at some point seizing the right time to take the initiative could strengthen them but certainly if they did not seize the event the initiative and it's drug out you know by state they were weak and so i think we're headed in the right direction i think today is the right to move
I think today was the way it was.
There's a certain advantage to Lynn's argument, but it was overshadowed, I think, by the complexity of the situation.
And this is a good start on it.
And, of course, you have to keep in mind, by going too hard, in other words, by a massive sweep,
that could have very shaking effects.
Or just on things.
I mean, a suspension of 300-level staff people would have been quite a joke.
Today's action lays the groundwork, lays the footing, conditions, and softens the whole situation.
Because I made this point to Bob and John,
I don't know why the president doesn't let the staff go, the White House staff go before the committee.
What did they use in the White House?
We've worked out arrangements.
From the public standpoint, that's boomerang news.
Yeah, that's even better.
See?
Sure, that's, that's true.
So, the, the, the, the, the, they said, well, why is Dean going before the committee?
I think I'll call Dean and tell him what I'm going to say.
Should I?
Yeah.
If leaks occur, now the fact is out that this is broader scope, you've determined that the generals have done it.
If guys come about some of the leaks, what is the motive of the leak?
In other words, that's another good reason not to comment.
Why don't you give Dean a call?
I'm sure that can.

On April 17, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the Oval Office of the White House from 4:48 pm to 5:03 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 899-004 of the White House Tapes.

Conversation No. 899-4

Date: April 17, 1973
Time: 4:48 pm - 5:03 pm
Location: Oval Office

The President met with Ronald L. Ziegler.

     Watergate
          -John N. Mitchell’s visit to White House
                -Martha (“Beall”) Mitchell
                -John D. Ehrlichman
                -President
          -John W. Dean, III’s role in investigation
                -President’s investigation
          -August 29, 1972 statement
                -Dean’s investigation
          -Dean’s role in investigation
          -President’s investigation
                -Henry E. Petersen
                -James W. McCord’s statement
                -Results
          -Mitchell, Jeb Stuart Magruder, H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman, and John D. Ehrlichman
          -Dean
                -Possible action
                -Attorney’s threats
                -Knowledge of Ehrlichman’s activities
                      -Plumbers
                      -Daniel Ellsberg
          -Watergate participants’ motives
                -Herbert W. Kalmbach
                -Mitchell
                      -Cover-up
          -Leonard Garment’s approach
                                             -5-

                    NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

                                                             Conversation No. 899-4 (cont’d)

                  -Firing of Haldeman, Ehrlichman, and Dean
            -Mitchell
            -Magruder’s statement after guilty plea in open court
                  -Haldeman and Ehrlichman as unindicted co-conspirators
            -Haldeman and Ehrlichman
                  -Usefulness to President
                  -President’s action
            -Garment’s approach
            -President’s statement
                  -Effects
                  -Ziegler’s conversation with Haldeman and Ehrlichman
                        -White House staff’s appearance before Ervin Committee
            -Dean
                  -Possible telephone call by Ziegler
            -Possible leaks
            -Possible comments by Ziegler
                  -Possible effects on judicial powers, civil rights
            -Dean
                  -Possible telephone call by Ziegler

Ziegler left at 5:03 pm.
  • 899-002 4:35 PM · 4 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:35 pm and 4:41 pm.
  • 899-003 4:35 PM · 11 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:35 pm and 4:41 pm.
  • 899-005 4:35 PM · 15 sec — unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:35 pm and 4:41 pm.
  • 038-089 5:03 PM · 11 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 5:03 pm and 6:17 pm.
  • 899-006 5:03 PM · 2 min — United States Secret Service agents, Manolo Sanchez, Stephen B. Bull, and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House on an unknown date, sometime between 5:03 pm on April 17, 1973 and 7:58 am on April 18, 1973.
  • 429-001 5:09 PM · 56 sec — President Richard M. Nixon, Manolo Sanchez, and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 5:09 pm and 5:15 pm.
  • 429-002 5:15 PM · 22 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 5:15 pm to 5:16 pm.
  • 429-003 5:20 PM · 1 hr 33 min — President Richard M. Nixon, William P. Rogers, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, John D. Ehrlichman, Ronald L. Ziegler, and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 5:20 pm and 7:14 pm.

Conversation 899-004, April 17, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/899-004 (accessed October 12, 2026).