Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 945 › Conversation 945-001
Nixon & Kissinger on Leonid Brezhnev and Watergate scandal
Tuesday, June 19, 1973 · 9:18 AM–9:34 AM ET · Oval Office · 16 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to coordinate the logistics and messaging for the ongoing visit of Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev, including scheduling, guest lists for the Sequoia, and ensuring the summit's historic significance was properly emphasized. Kissinger advised on managing the press and briefing Allies, while the pair also discussed the political damage caused by the Watergate scandal. Nixon expressed frustration with the Ervin Committee hearings and Republican congressional behavior, deciding to postpone a public response until after John Dean’s testimony concluded.
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NARA Description
On June 19, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the Oval Office of the White House from 9:18 am to 9:34 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 945-001 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 945-1
Date: June 19, 1973
Time: 9:18 am - 9:34 am
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Henry A. Kissinger.
China
-Ambassador’s schedule
-President’s signature
-Meeting
Leonid I. Brezhnev’s visit
-Anatoliy F. Dobrynin’s telephone call to Kissinger, June 19, 1973
-Reaction of Union of Soviet Socialist Republic [USSR]’s officials
-Schedule
-Brezhnev’s schedule
-Nap
-Senate foreign Relations Committee meeting
-Sequoia
-Guests
-Numbers
-William P. Rogers, George P. Shultz, Kissinger
-John B. Connally
-Helmut (“Hal”) Sonnenfeldt
-Peter M. Flanigan
-Attendance at Senate Foreign Relations Committee meeting
-Shultz
-Request of USSR officials
-Maximum occupancy of Sequoia
-Potomac River
-Return by helicopter
-Television [TV] coverage
-Brezhnev’s presence
-Chou En-Lai
-2-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 945-1 (cont’d)
-Letter from President
-Reaction to US and USSR agreements
-Treaty
-Dobrynin’s telephone call to Kissinger
-USSR reaction
-State dinner
-Schedule
-Importance
-Guests
-Media coverage
-Historic nature of summit
-People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Forthcoming announcement
-Nuclear agreement
-Possible world reaction
-US allies, PRC
-Donald H. Rumsfeld
-Briefing
-North Atlantic Treaty Organization [NATO]
-British, Germans
-Plenary session
-Shultz’s and Kissinger’s papers
-Most-Favored Nation [MFN]
-Gas projects
-Brezhnev’s interests
-Long-term projects
-President’s support
-Specificity
-USSR Politburo
-Speech
Watergate
-Ervin Committee hearings
-Television coverage by networks
-Archibald Cox
-Studies concerning indictment of a President
-Associates
-3-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 945-1 (cont’d)
-Kennedy clan
-Elliot Richardson
-Comparison with John J. McCloy
-Effect of Brezhnev visit
-Ervin Committee
-Forthcoming John W. Dean, III’s testimony
-Lowell P. Weicker, Jr.’s statement
-President’s possible press conference
-Dean’s testimony
-Testimony of other staff
World situation
-World Peace
-Mao Tse-Tung
-Brezhnev
-President
-Actions by media
Watergate
-Effect of Watergate
-Dean
-Testimony
-Forthcoming Ervin Committee testimony of H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman, John D.
Ehrlichman, Charles W. Colson and Richard A. Moore
-Colson
-Appearance June 18, 1973 on Columbia Broadcasting System [CBS] News
-Popular opinion
-Ervin Committee hearings
-Attitudes of Republican Senators and Congressmen
-Hugh Scott
-Media demeanor
-White House events
Brezhnev’s visit
-Importance
-Agreements
-[Agreement on Prevention of Nuclear War]
-4-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 945-1 (cont’d)
-[Convention of Taxation]
-[Protocol on Expansion of Air Services]
-Shultz
-Sequoia
-Dobrynin
-Guests
-Length of cruise
-Plenary session
-Foreign Relations Committee
-Blair House
-Brezhnev’s nap
Watergate
-Cox
-Possible indictment of President
-White House response
-Kissinger’s suggestion
-Samuel J. Ervin, Jr.
-President’s opponents
-Congressional response
-Carl T. Curtis
Brezhnev’s visit
-Meeting with press
-Brezhnev’s demeanor
-President’s forthcoming actions
-Media conduct
-USSR officials
-Haldeman’s former role on white house staff
-Responsibilities
-Reaction of USSR officials
-Schedule
-5-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUMAlso recorded on June 19, 1973
- 041-011 9:36 AM · 9 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 9:36 am and 10:12 am.
- 945-002 9:36 AM · 10 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 9:36 am and 11:00 am.
- 945-003 9:36 AM · 1 hr 43 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Alexander M. Haig, Jr., Ronald L. Ziegler, White House operator, and J. Fred Buzhardt, Jr. met in the Oval Office of the White House from 9:36 am to 11:00 am.
- 041-012 10:12 AM · 11 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:12 am and 12:35 pm.
- 945-004 11:02 AM · 4 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Manolo Sanchez, and Henry A. Kissinger met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:02 am to 11:04 am.
- 945-005 11:04 AM · 11 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Rose Mary Woods, Alexander M. Haig, Jr., and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:04 am to 11:17 am.
- 447-012 12:09 PM · 16 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 12:09 pm and 12:10 pm.
- 447-013 12:10 PM · 21 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 12:10 pm to 12:35 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 945-001, June 19, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/945-001 (accessed October 9, 2026).