Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 947 › Conversation 947-007
Nixon & Haig on Watergate and Phase IV economic program
Tuesday, July 10, 1973 · 11:22 AM–12:18 PM ET · Oval Office · 58 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and Alexander Haig met to coordinate White House strategy regarding the Watergate scandal and the forthcoming economic Phase IV program. They discussed the necessity of adopting a more aggressive posture against Democratic political maneuvers and media leaks, specifically expressing frustration with the performance of staff members who maintained unauthorized contacts with reporters. Nixon also evaluated the current Justice Department leadership, particularly Attorney General Elliot Richardson, emphasizing the need for loyal, decisive action in managing legal challenges and personnel appointments.
- Watergate
- Phase IV economic program
- Justice Department
- White House staff discipline
- Democratic strategy
- Media relations
Audio
Download MP3 (part 1) · 80.9 MB ·Download MP3 (part 2) · 26.1 MB
Transcript (AI-generated)
This transcript was generated automatically by AI (WhisperX) and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Names and numbers are often wrong; speakers are not identified. Do not cite it as authoritative — verify against the audio and the finding aid.
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NARA Description
On July 10, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander M. Haig, Jr. met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:22 am to 12:18 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 947-007 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 947-7
Date: July 10, 1973
Time: 11:22 am - 12:18 pm
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
Watergate
-Democrats’ strategy
-Henry A. Kissinger
-[First name unknown] Evan
-Meeting July 10, 1973 with Frank Manckiewicz, Thomas W.
Braden, W[illiam] Stuart Symington, and Stewart J. O. Alsop
-12-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 947-7 (cont’d)
-Peaking of scandal
-President’s resignation
-Possibility
-White House response
-President’s possible speech
-President’s economic package
-Ervin Committee Hearings
-H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman, John D. Ehrlichman
-Democrats’ strategy
-John W. Dean, III’s Ervin Committee testimony
-Dirty tricks
-Campaign finances
-Archibald Cox
-White House response
-President’s memo to Haig
-Republican Party structure
-Kissinger
-Bryce N. Harlow
-Congress
National economy
-Federal budget
-President’s previous conversations with George Shultz
-Balanced budget
-Tax increase
-National defense
-Cuts
-Democratic goals
-Public reaction
Haig’s forthcoming speech at American Iron and Steel Institute
-Reception
-United States Steel Corporation
-US, Canada
-John P. Roche [?]
President’s schedule
-13-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 947-7 (cont’d)
-John A. Love
-Adaptation to role
-Ceremony
-Length of meeting
-John B. Connally
-Forthcoming economic meeting
-Melvin R. Laird, Harlow
-Anne L. Armstrong
-Reaction
National economy
-President’s program
-Advisors
-Intervention in exchange markets
-Peter M. Flanigan
-International economy
-Shultz
-Haig’s assessment of situation
-Arthur F. Burns
-Europeans’ view
-Dollar stability
-Bail-out
Watergate
-Kissinger’s conversations with the President
-Braden, Manckiewicz
-White House staff concerns
-J. Fred Buzhardt, Jr., Leonard Garment
-Leonard K. Firestone, Harlow
-Domestic Council
-Handling of press
-Kissinger
-Democrats’ strategy
-Democrats’ strategy
-Campaign financing
-Dirty tricks
-International Telephone and Telegraph [ITT], Robert L. Vesco
-14-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 947-7 (cont’d)
-White House staff concerns
-President’s July 9, 1973 speech in Kansas City
-Press coverage
-New York Times piece by Rutgers professor, July 10, 1973
-Ervin Committee witness schedule
National economy
-Phase IV controls
-President’s statement
-Shultz’s schedule
-Japan
-Minister’s meeting
-Paper on timing
White House staff’s schedules
-Herbert Stein
-Trip to Japan
-Shultz
-Trip to Japan
-Peter M. Flanigan
-President’s forthcoming meeting with Kakuei Tanaka
-Shultz, Burns
-Asian trips
National economy
-Phase IV controls
-President’s statement
-Joint session of Congress
-Harlow’s recommendation
-Laird
-Congressional reaction
-Media reports
-Television [TV] speech
-President’s previous speeches
-June 13, 1973
-July 13, 1973
-Phase IV
-15-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 947-7 (cont’d)
-Public reaction
-Television programs
-David Brinkley [?]
-Phase II speech
-Ratings, support
-Complexity
-Education
-Press conference
-Shultz
-Radio speech
-Clip of speech for TV
Public relations [PR]
-President’s detractors
President’s July 9, 1973 visit to Kansas City
-President’s appearances
-Image
-Chicago
-Venue selection
-Reaction compares with content
-Live audiences
-Selectivity
-Congress
National economy
-Announcement of President’s Phase IV program
-TV
-Compared to freeze
-Drama
-Necessity
-Congress
-Format
-Incompleteness
-Selective controls
-“Pass through”
-Complexity
-16-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 947-7 (cont’d)
-Congress
-Congress
-Shultz
-Laird, Harlow
-Connally
-Meeting with Shultz
-Meeting with Love
-Meeting with Haig, President
-Possible grain embargo
-President’s assessment
-US foreign policy
-Strength of dollar
-Haig’s desire for greater market presence
-Importance
-Forthcoming trip
-Haig’s conversation
-Economic meeting
Watergate
-Press’s goal
-Democrats’ tactics
-Dean
-Campaign finances
-Story July 9, 1973 on Precision Valve Corporation
-White House response
-Justice Department
-New York Jewish congressman
-Robert H. Abplanalp’s Jewish competitors
-Justice Department
-Possible future allegations
-Possible reaction
-American people
-George H. W. Bush
-Laird
-Connally
-Demeanor
-17-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 947-7 (cont’d)
Cabinet
-Henry A. Kissinger
-Earl L. Butz
-Rogers C. B. Morton
-Peter J. Brennan
-Frederick B. Dent
-Caspar W. (“Cap”) Weinberger
-James T. Lynn
-Elliot L. Richardson
Watergate
-William D. Ruckelshaus reference to Watergate
-John K. Andrews, Jr. speech
-Conversation with Haig
-White House staff reaction to press criticism
-White House reaction
-President’s statements
-Richardson
-Kelley speech
-President’s opponents’ comments
-Charles W. Colson’s views
-Ruckelshaus
-White House staff
-William J. Baroody, Jr.
-Meetings with Rowland Evans and Robert D. Novak
-Stories regarding Frederic V. Malek and Bruce A. Kehrli
-Haig’s forthcoming conversation with Melvin R. Laird
-Activities
-George H. W. Bush
-Possible removal
-Laird’s reaction
-Meetings with Evans and Novak
-Haig’s forthcoming conversation with Laird
-Justice Department
-Richardson
-Ruckelshaus
-18-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 947-7 (cont’d)
-Joseph T. Sneed [Deputy Attorney General]
-Selection of deputies
-Forthcoming conversation with Haig
-Cox
-Priorities of Justice Department
-Haig’s forthcoming conversation with Richardson
Haig’s schedule
-Economic meeting
-Richardson meeting
-New York
President’s schedule
-Love
-Lynn
-Meeting
-Cabinet meeting
-Brennan
-Length of meeting
Justice Department
-Zeigler
-Kenneth W. Clawson’s forthcoming statement regarding priorities
-Leak
-Richardson
-Permissiveness
-Marijuana
-President’s view
-Staff agreement
-Publications
-U.S. News & World Report
-Unknown publication
-Priorities
-Law and order
-Richardson
-Previous appointments
-President’s assessment
-19-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 947-7 (cont’d)
-Defense Department
-HEW
-Liberal
-Possible replacements
-Weinberger
-Lynn
-Lehman [?]
-Ruckelshaus
-Press conference
-Richardson
-Richardson’s forthcoming conversation with Haig
-Judgeship
-Wife
-Liberation
-Statements
-Experience
-Washington, DC
Watergate
-Decisions
-Haldeman and Ehrlichman
-Good versus bad
-Left versus right
-Laird
-Ehrlichman
-Harlow
-Richardson
-Ruckelshaus
-Richardson
-Lynn
-Cox
-Decision
-Allegations against President
-Cox
-Richardson
-Liabilities
-20-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 947-7 (cont’d)
President’s speech July 9, 1973 in Kansas City
-Press relations
-Television coverage
-Helen A. Thomas
-Substance
Haig left at 12:18 pm.Also recorded on July 10, 1973
- 128-002 10:24 AM · 2 hr 9 min — President Richard M. Nixon, George P. Shultz, Herbert Stein, Roy L. Ash, John B. Connally, Melvin R. Laird, Bryce N. Harlow, Alexander M. Haig, Jr., John T. Dunlop, Anne L. Armstrong, William E. Timmons, Ronald L. Ziegler, Peter M. Flanigan, and Arthur F. Burns met in the Cabinet Room of the White House at an unknown time between 10:24 am and 10:48 pm.
- 947-004 10:24 AM · 52 min — President Richard M. Nixon, George P. Shultz, Gerald R. Ford, Hugh Scott, William E. Timmons, and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the Oval Office of the White House from 10:24 am to 11:02 am.
- 947-005 11:02 AM · 9 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:02 am and 11:22 am.
- 947-006 11:02 AM · 13 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:02 am and 11:22 am.
- 947-008 12:24 PM · 4 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Robert F. Froehlke, and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:24 pm to 12:28 pm.
- 947-009 12:28 PM · 30 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:28 pm and 12:29 pm.
- 947-010 12:28 PM · 11 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:28 pm and 12:29 pm.
- 947-011 12:29 PM · 8 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Verl M. Buxton, Mrs. Verl M. Buxton, Carol Buxton, Mark Buxton, Dale Buxton, Earl L. Butz, Wallace F. Bennett, Richard M. Fairbanks, III, White House photographer, and members of the press met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:29 pm and 12:43 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 947-007, July 10, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/947-007 (accessed October 10, 2026).