Conversation: 706-001
Prev:  705-019 Next: 706-002Start Date: 11-Apr-1972 9:41 AM
End Date: 11-Apr-1972 10:09 AM
Participants:
Nixon, Richard M. (President); Kissinger, Henry A.; Recording Device: Oval Office
Full Tape Conversation Start Time: 00:15:59
Full Tape Conversation End Time: 00:46:04
NARA Description:
On April 11, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the Oval Office of the White House from 9:41 am to 10:09 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 706-001 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid:
Conversation No. 706-1 Date: April 11, 1972 Time: 9:41 am - 10:09 am Location: Oval Office The President met with Henry A. Kissinger. Kissinger's parents -Comments on previous meeting with the President Democrats -Edmund S. Muskie -George S. McGovern Soviet Union -Message to Kissinger White House staff -Public talking points -Meeting with Kissinger -Herbert G. Klein -Julie Nixon Eisenhower and Tricia Nixon Cox -The President's outline -Kissinger's additions Soviet Union -The President's trip -Stopover in Poland -Invitation -Polish Ambassador -Announcement -Publicity -Vietnam -B-52 strikes Vietnam -Air strikes -B-52 raids -North Vietnamese accounts to its public -Withholding of knowledge -Reasons 2 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 706-1 (cont.) -Repeat strikes -Time -Size The President's schedule -Meetings with Kissinger -Time -Washington Special Action Group [WSAG] meeting The President's Canadian trip -Mention of Soviets Vietnam -North Vietnamese offensive -Response -Importance -Weapons -Soviet knowledge -Uses in South Vietnam -Military Region One -Army of the Republic of Vietnam [ARVN] counter-attacks -The President’s call to Alexander M. Haig, Jr., April 10, 1972 -Resupply efforts -South Vietnam -Nguyen Van Thieu -Movement of tanks and troops -Twenty-first division -An loc -B-52 strike -North Vietnamese losses -US actions -Concentration of power -Haig -II Corps and I Corps -Air strikes -B-3 -Haig -Concentration of forces -Gen. Creighton W. Abrams, Jr. -Gen. George S. Patton, Jr. -Gen. Omar N. Bradley 3 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 706-1 (cont.) -Gen. Bernard L. Montgomery -Military Region One -Attacks over Demilitarized zone [DMZ] -North Vietnamese retreat -Compared with Laotian operation -Air strikes -Naval gunfire -Cruiser -Destruction of tanks -Guns -Size -Range -Secondary explosions -Destruction -Tanks -Number -Military Region Three -Setbacks -Ammunition dump -Saigon -Replacement of ammunition -Dong Ha -North Vietnamese casualties -Air strikes -B-52s -Psychological impact on North Vietnam -Number -Increase -Carriers -US policy -News reports -Jerry W. Friedheim -Ground forces -Withdrawal -The President's news summary -New York Times and Washington Post -Newsweek -Time -Newsweek -Kissinger's meeting with Mel Elfin -Time 4 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 706-1 (cont.) -Circulation of evidence -New Republic -US public opinion -Polls -Instructions to H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman -The President's television appearance -Timing -Vietnamization -Support -Opposition to war -Kissinger's staff meeting -Prisoners of war [POW] meeting with relatives -Haig -The President's policies -Kissinger's explanation -Communist government in South Vietnam -Withdrawal deadline -Rejection by North Vietnam -Kissinger’s schedule -Kissinger's meeting with congressional group -Leaders meeting -Kissinger's talk -Purpose -John C. Stennis -Political opposition -The President's news summary -People's Republic of China [PRC] -Statement of April 10, 1972 -Compared with Hanoi’s statement -Interpretation -The President’s hypothetical statement -Thieu -Democratic Republic of Vietnam [DRV] -Demands -US-PRC relations -US attacks on Hanoi -Kissinger’s meeting with PRC ambassador -Michael J. Mansfield’s visit to PRC Thelma C. (“Pat”) Nixon -Briefing by Kissinger 5 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 706-1 (cont.) Vietnam -Public relations efforts -State Department -Melvin R. Laird and William P. Rogers -John A. Scali and Ronald L. Ziegler -Joseph C. Kraft column -Blame on Soviets -Soviet summit -Problems for democrats -Rowland Evans column -Soviet summit -Soviet foreign policy -Importance -Germany -PRC -US-Soviet Union relations -India-Pakistan War Alastair Buchan -Conversation with Kissinger -Vietnam -US responsibility -Consequences of defeat -Lectures to Council on Foreign Relations -Defense of the President's policies -Balance of power policies -Criticism of liberals -Liberals -United Nations [UN] -North Atlantic Treaty Organization [NATO] Vietnam -North Vietnamese offensive -Kissinger’s meeting with Robert S. McNamara -Kissinger’s conversation with John B. Connally -Call to Otto E. Passman -NATO -Soviets -Miscalculation -Cambodia 6 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 706-1 (cont.) -Laos -Edward M. Kennedy's criticism -Mistake -[Julie Nixon Eisenhower] -Appearance on Mike Douglas Show -Today Show -Columbia Broadcasting System [CBS] -Tone -Compared to Laos operation -Wording -The president's critics -Views -Hegemony -Balance of power -Relationship with alliances -Nineteenth century -Intellectual establishment -Council on Foreign Relations -Failure of ideas, ideals and heroes -John F. Kennedy -North Vietnamese offensive -Hanoi press -US success -Compared with Laos operation -Level of commitment -Miscalculations -Strength of South Vietnam -US unresponsiveness -Weather -B-52 strikes -DMZ -Risks -Surface-to-air missile [SAM] concentrations -Hanoi Kissinger’s schedule -WSAG meeting -Report Vietnam -The President's speech 7 NIXON PRESIDENTIAL MATERIALS STAFF Tape Subject Log (rev. 10/06) Conv. No. 706-1 (cont.) -Scheduling -Value compared to risks -Domestic and foreign policy Canadian speech -Draft -Delivery to the President -Time Kissinger left at 10:09 am.