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Timmons, William E.

William E. Timmons served as a key legislative aide during the Nixon administration, managing the White House's relationship with Congress. He initially served as Deputy Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs from January 1969 until February 1970, when he was promoted to succeed Bryce Harlow as Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs. Throughout the White House taping period (February 1971 – July 1973), Timmons held this senior role, lobbying for the administration's agenda and advising President Nixon on congressional matters until the end of the administration in August 1974.

Deputy Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs (January 1969 – February 1970)
Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs (February 1970 – August 1974)

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124-006Tape 1241 hr 16 min

June 7, 1973 · with Nixon, Cabinet officers & Agnew

President Nixon met with his Cabinet and key legislative leaders to discuss the restructuring of domestic policy operations, the appointment of Clarence M. Kelley as FBI Director, and strategies for improving congressional cooperation. Nixon emphasized a team-based approach to policy formulation, delegating significant oversight to Mel Laird, and urged Cabinet members to actively engage with Congress to pass the administration's legislative agenda. The discussion also addressed the administration's response to inflation, the importance of maintaining public morale amidst the Watergate crisis, and the necessity of presenting a unified, forward-looking policy front to the American people.

June 13, 1973 · with Nixon, Ziegler & Haig

President Nixon met with Ronald Ziegler, Alexander Haig, and William Timmons to coordinate White House strategy regarding the impending Ervin Committee testimony of John Dean and the administration’s broader press relations. The participants discussed the necessity of discrediting Dean and managing public perception amid the Watergate scandal, while balancing these concerns with the President's upcoming economic address and the diplomatic significance of the forthcoming Leonid Brezhnev summit. Nixon emphasized the importance of maintaining a unified front with congressional allies and directed his staff to ensure that supporters, including members of the Chowder and Marching Society, publicly prioritize national policy over the ongoing hearings.

June 13, 1973 · with Nixon, Agnew & Cabinet officers

President Nixon met with his Vice President, Cabinet members, and senior staff to announce the implementation of a 60-day price freeze as part of a strategy to combat inflation. He explained that this measure, aimed at stabilizing food and gasoline prices, was a necessary pragmatic step to preempt more extreme, mandatory controls favored by Congress. Nixon emphasized his commitment to maintaining a free-market economy and tasked his Cabinet with actively promoting this policy to the public and opinion makers. He also highlighted the administration's broader accomplishments in foreign policy, including the end of the draft and the upcoming U.S.-Soviet summit.

126-002Tape 1261 hr 6 min

June 13, 1973 · with Nixon, Agnew & Shultz

President Nixon met with Vice President Agnew, cabinet members, and a bipartisan group of Congressional leaders to announce an upcoming economic policy address and discuss the administration's new strategy to combat inflation. The President detailed a 60-day price freeze—excluding wages and raw agricultural products—and sought legislative assistance regarding export controls on food and gasoline supply allocations. Additionally, the President arranged for key Congressional leaders to receive ongoing briefings from administration officials during the upcoming summit with Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev to ensure better oversight of the resulting agreements.

June 22, 1973 · with Nixon

President Nixon met with William E. Timmons to coordinate the logistics of upcoming meetings with members of the Senate. The discussion focused on scheduling arrangements for Capitol Hill visits, specifically involving Senator Stuart Symington. The participants concluded the brief exchange by finalizing these legislative appointment details.

June 22, 1973 · with Nixon, Agnew & Rogers

President Nixon met with Vice President Agnew, Secretary of State William Rogers, Henry Kissinger, and bipartisan congressional leaders to discuss recent foreign policy breakthroughs and the administration's ongoing diplomatic strategy. The discussion focused on the significance of newly negotiated agreements with the Soviet Union, specifically regarding the prevention of nuclear war and the management of bilateral relations. Nixon emphasized that these diplomatic efforts represent a move toward global stability and stressed the necessity of maintaining bipartisan support as his administration continues these critical negotiations with Soviet leadership.

128-001Tape 1281 hr 47 min

July 10, 1973 · with Nixon, Agnew & Shultz

President Nixon met with Vice President Agnew, top economic advisors, and a large group of Republican Congressional leaders to discuss the administration's current 60-day economic freeze and the development of a subsequent "Phase IV" program. The primary challenge identified was managing inflation and supply shortages—particularly in food—while avoiding the long-term economic damage of permanent price and wage controls. The President and his advisors sought Congressional support for a balanced budget and specific legislative measures, such as the release of strategic stockpiles, while acknowledging the significant political difficulty of passing unpopular fiscal reforms. Participants emphasized the need for a careful balance between short-term political relief and long-term economic stability to avoid the pitfalls of past rationing and supply-side distortions.

128-002Tape 1282 hr 9 min

July 10, 1973 · with Nixon, Shultz & Stein

President Nixon met with his economic advisors and Cabinet members to debate the design of 'Phase IV' of his economic program, focusing on the appropriate speed for removing wage and price controls. The discussion centered on balancing the political need to curb inflation with the economic necessity of incentivizing production, particularly in the agricultural sector, where export controls and price ceilings had created supply shortages. The President and his team also addressed the critical need for a balanced federal budget to bolster business confidence, ultimately agreeing on the necessity of a tough, credible policy to stabilize the economy.

July 10, 1973 · with Nixon, Shultz & Ford

President Nixon met with his economic advisors and congressional leadership to strategize on Phase IV of the Economic Stabilization Program and urgent federal budget concerns. The discussion focused on balancing the fiscal year 1974 budget through potential spending cuts, vetoes of excessive appropriations, and the possibility of a tax increase. Additionally, the President and George Shultz evaluated the necessity of intervening in exchange markets to stabilize the U.S. dollar, ultimately deciding to proceed with modest market intervention.

128-003Tape 1281 hr 50 min

July 11, 1973 · with Nixon, Agnew & Cabinet officers

President Nixon met with Vice President Agnew and his Cabinet to discuss the transition from the current wage and price freeze to a "Phase IV" economic policy. The President emphasized the need to balance controlling inflation with maintaining domestic production, while acknowledging the political difficulty of removing controls due to congressional and public pressure. Key developments included the administration's resolve to move toward a free-market economy as quickly as possible, coupled with a renewed commitment to fiscal austerity and a balanced federal budget to bolster economic confidence.

July 11, 1973 · with Nixon, Humphrey & Ford

President Richard Nixon met with Senator Hubert H. Humphrey, Representative Gerald R. Ford, Arthur B. Hanson, and William E. Timmons in the Oval Office to accept a commemorative medallion from the United States Capitol Historical Society. The group engaged in casual conversation regarding Bicentennial planning, specifically a Marine Corps-led replica project in Philadelphia, and discussed various academic and professional football programs, including the Washington Redskins and the Minnesota Vikings. The meeting concluded after a brief photo session and the exchange of personal gifts.

July 12, 1973 · with Nixon

President Nixon and William E. Timmons met to discuss strategies for managing congressional relations and the ongoing Watergate investigations. The President expressed intense frustration with Senator Howard Baker’s conduct during the hearings, particularly his questioning of John Mitchell, and directed that Baker be denied further access to the White House. They also reviewed plans to engage supportive members of Congress through White House meetings to build a stronger political base, while dismissing the impact of John Dean’s testimony as a failure to implicate the President.