Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 339 › Conversation 339-004

Nixon, Haldeman & Colson on George Wallace and Assassination attempt

Monday, May 15, 1972 · 7:42 PM–8:10 PM ET · Old Executive Office Building

ParticipantsNixon, Richard M. (President); Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob"); [Unknown person(s)]; Colson, Charles W.; White House operator; Clawson, Kenneth W.; Kleindienst, Richard G.; Connally, John B.; Connally, Idanell (Brill) (Nellie)Conversation339-004 on Tape 339 (tape position 01:42:25–02:05:20)StartMonday, May 15, 1972 at 7:42 PMEndMonday, May 15, 1972 at 8:10 PMRecording deviceOld Executive Office BuildingSourceNixon Library record for 339-004 ↗

Following the assassination attempt on Governor George Wallace, President Nixon and his aides, including H. R. Haldeman and Charles Colson, discussed strategies to manipulate public perception of the assailant's political affiliations. They explicitly directed staff to leak a story portraying the gunman as a supporter of Democratic candidates George McGovern and Edward Kennedy to associate the act with the political left. Additionally, the President reviewed the security implications for his own public appearances and coordinated with John Connally regarding future travel assignments.

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· Timestamps are positions within the full tape recording.
1:42:37Bob, is there?
1:42:41I'm going to call in Peter Lawson or somebody who did something to the effect that the first report of the interrogation indicated that a Beller, a Kennedy person did what he did.
1:43:03Everything's going to, rumors are going to flow all over the place.
1:43:06Put it on the left right away.
1:43:07Can you do that?
1:43:10Who can you put it to and how can it get out?
1:43:14Okay.
1:43:15Must get out fast before they pin this on the right wing.
1:43:22Yeah.
1:43:24What do you have?
1:43:26Chuck?
1:43:30Chuck?
1:43:38But he's the one to do it.
1:43:48Lukacs says he's still in surgery.
1:43:52But one bullet.
1:43:55That's the problem.
1:43:56It went through both walls of his stomach.
1:44:02I think it fell back.
1:44:04No, I'm sorry.
1:44:05One ball went through both balls of the stomach, brushed by the kidney, hit no other vital organs.
1:44:10Liver is okay, you're right.
1:44:11It's not hurt his liver.
1:44:13It's lies close to the spinal cord.
1:44:16They can't, they don't have it yet.
1:44:18The x-ray shows it's close to the spinal cord, not in a vital area, according to the x-ray.
1:44:24He can't feel any pain from the spine down.
1:44:27The root care says you can't assume anything of that.
1:44:30That could be a shocker at this point rather than anything else.
1:44:34And they don't really know whether he's paralyzed or not.
1:44:37He's back.
1:44:38He's taken five or six units of blood.
1:44:41He looks reasonably good.
1:44:42He says the outlook is reasonably good because there is nothing that isn't.
1:44:47There's nothing they can find that is preferable.
1:44:52And he's 38.
1:44:53He's 33.
1:44:54What about getting out the idea, before the right wing, or the left wing, or the right wing, of a government supporter, or a government candidate supporter, or a candidate supporter?
1:45:17Well, I said that, I just said to Mark, though, this guy's a man out there now, you know, behind us.
1:45:23has taken over the case completely from anybody else.
1:45:27I said to Mark that I had just heard from my office that there was some rumors to this event.
1:45:34We checked that first night when they started questioning.
1:45:38They went into that immediately.
1:45:41to get to somebody.
1:45:44You can't defend the equity of the house.
1:45:47We don't have to receive that report from over at the hospital.
1:45:52Get the defendant report.
1:45:54Get a report to Clawson.
1:45:59That he said he supported Kennedy and McGovern.
1:46:04Yes.
1:46:06You see that?
1:46:11Of course, he's convinced us he's the one who called the University of San Diego to tell him that.
1:46:25But in other words, let me say that they think that he's going to retire now, huh?
1:46:32Or that I should.
1:46:37No, no, we'll catch this.
1:46:39Well, he says we're still on surgery, so we can't be sure.
1:46:42And they haven't actually got the bullet yet, so they don't know exactly where it is.
1:46:47The x-ray shows it was here in the spinal cord and not in the bladder.
1:46:51It didn't hit the liver.
1:46:53It did not hit the liver.
1:46:56All right, but suppose this now comes out of his chest.
1:46:59How do you see it?
1:47:00It can't be.
1:47:00You get a great emotional level for a moment.
1:47:08If it's about his right, the more I think about this person, that it will scare people.
1:47:13That this man could be subject to an assassination attempt.
1:47:20He obviously is around.
1:47:21He'll get some of these birds.
1:47:23But it will frighten people after the first wave of sin.
1:47:28Be sure to pin the assassination.
1:47:30Just try to pin the assassination.
1:47:32Look, we play the game of the smart group, Jim.
1:47:36They have pinned the assassination of Kennedy on the right wing, the virtues.
1:47:40It was done by a communist.
1:47:42And it was the greatest hoax that has ever been perpetuated.
1:47:47Can I respectfully suggest, can we pin this on one of theirs?
1:47:52Don't you agree, Bob?
1:47:52Sure.
1:47:53We know Donald Trump is going to move the story in a hurry, but so is the student.
1:47:56Right.
1:47:57He's a revolutionary.
1:48:00That's easy.
1:48:00He's still going to be worried about that.
1:48:02He's 21 years old now.
1:48:04I wouldn't say he was a supporter.
1:48:07Just say he was a supporter of McGovern and Kennedy.
1:48:11Just put that out.
1:48:12Just say you have it on unmistakable evidence.
1:48:16They've got to release the rest of them.
1:48:17I said there ought to be a record on it.
1:48:20Screw the record.
1:48:21Just say he was a supporter of that and that and put it out.
1:48:24Just say we have an authenticator reporter in charge.
1:48:30The thing is, tell your man, Rossum,
1:48:33This is a hot tip, and give it to somebody who's a friend.
1:48:37I'm a friend?
1:48:39Yes, I do.
1:48:39Okay.
1:48:43Bob, the moment you get out of the business of whether to communicate it or not, you're dead.
1:48:48What about Bob?
1:48:49I don't know what I'm thinking.
1:48:50I'm just trying to get to that.
1:48:52Well, I hope you try to get me.
1:48:53Eric, we've got you.
1:48:53Don't worry too much about that.
1:48:55Yep, they've got his identity now, so we ought to be able to find out something about him.
1:49:05Oh, bad shot.
1:49:29Thirty-five shots, thirty-eight.
1:49:31Thirty-eight's a pretty good gun, isn't it?
1:49:32I don't know nothing about it, but it's a big gun.
1:49:35Thirty-eight would kill people, kind of.
1:49:37Twenty-two would kill people.
1:49:40Yeah, I know it hits.
1:49:41You've got to hit it pretty straight.
1:49:47Thirty-eight, though, was a hell of a gun.
1:49:50I had a .45, a Navy, I didn't have any shots of that, except for the .30 caliber, your usual...
1:49:58I really thought Kamaleo was very good in this sort of, you know, he's good at the immediate things, isn't he?
1:50:31Okay, yeah.
1:50:34Hello, yeah.
1:50:39Right, Mark Bell just called and said that.
1:50:43And that no one will unless they've got control over the thing.
1:50:47He's got a question tonight, tonight, tonight, tonight.
1:51:16OK.
1:51:58Yep.
1:51:58Okay.
1:51:59What he's saying is the same thing.
1:52:02He's confirming that no one's talked to him enough about anyone having him.
1:52:08As soon as he's fighting the prairies, as soon as he's able to talk, they will get him.
1:52:13No, but they're good.
1:52:15It's not like they're... One of the concerns is to let the press or the local police or somebody else get him, to get him worried about him.
1:52:24We don't have any control over him.
1:52:27You sell it to him?
1:52:28No, I don't.
1:52:28You sell it to this fellow?
1:52:30Of course.
1:52:31Of course he's a student.
1:52:33And I said, of course he's from Wisconsin, and he worked in McGovern's school.
1:52:36That's what we're doing.
1:52:37Okay.
1:52:38I said, I'm sure he doesn't.
1:52:39He doesn't.
1:52:40He doesn't.
1:52:41You don't have to sell, do you?
1:52:42He's having a good time.
1:52:43Oh, yeah, he does.
1:52:45He's a hard rock student.
1:52:50But you know what?
1:52:51I'm going to.
1:52:54The Children's Brigade is going to blame us for stirring up the country about the bustling in Iraq.
1:52:58We're responsible for this whole goddamn thing, what do you think about me?
1:53:04There'll be two lines, Mr. President.
1:53:08One is, why should our country sit and, oh yeah, Hawaii is, and we have a full strategy together.
1:53:15That was the instant the government reaction.
1:53:18Apparently today.
1:53:18He's already said what a terrible night, but it's just an indication of what a sick country this is.
1:53:29The other line will be that I'm delighted this is a 38, because this guy is not.
1:53:3538ers, they don't buy those.
1:53:36It's not a Saturday night special.
1:53:38Anybody who went out and bought a 38er.
1:53:39I think I did the right thing to call Conley in order for Kennedy to be protected.
1:53:44Kennedy was so bad.
1:53:44The mask was ruined.
1:53:50I think we, I think as far as Wallace and I, he's going to think we're all in our 40s.
1:53:56You think he's really frightened personally?
1:53:59Yeah.
1:53:59Any man who carries around the personal security that he missed has been frightened from the beginning.
1:54:04He knows he's got to be on the web.
1:54:07He can't whip up the information.
1:54:08I think he is, but that's just a thought.
1:54:10I mean, that's not a thought.
1:54:13He carries the person's security around him to build up the excitement just like this.
1:54:16But he also, as Bob, he's got to have in the back of his mind that Huey Long was shot there.
1:54:20Same kind of person.
1:54:21Then you don't carry around that steel building.
1:54:25I don't carry around a lot of state buildings for a man.
1:54:28Not that building.
1:54:29Once you're running that ground, he's right in there in the building.
1:54:35I saw him in the building.
1:54:36Who else was in the ground?
1:54:39Boss.
1:54:39He just walked off.
1:54:41Just walked off the place and walked down.
1:54:42Well, not one thing I want to tell you.
1:54:43Secret service is not going to be helped on me when I grow up.
1:54:45I've got to take the risk.
1:54:45I've got to do it.
1:54:45I must not be afraid.
1:54:46We have to connect.
1:54:46We must not fear, be afraid, or be...
1:54:47Yes, sir?
1:54:47Otherwise, I should resign and go to a government
1:55:13You agree or not?
1:55:17I agree to a point.
1:55:20I'd like to put this thing around its course.
1:55:22Why are you letting me out?
1:55:24The point is, and I absolutely confess to this, putting more secret service on increases the danger of the president being killed, not decreases it, because it stimulates all that stuff.
1:55:39And they can't stop it.
1:55:41You've got to go like this.
1:55:44Like this guy, who is willing to take a .38 caliber gun and get into the middle of a crowd and shoot at them.
1:55:50Basically point blank, blank, blank, blank.
1:55:52There is no way to stop him.
1:55:56I'm going to send somebody to the studio.
1:55:59This guy fired five shots before anybody got to him and he has full Secret Service protection.
1:56:05He had 20 Secret Service men there.
1:56:09He hit 20 men and hit one agent.
1:56:10He's got 50.
1:56:1150 assigned to us, 20 all the way under you.
1:56:13Hello?
1:56:13John, how'd it go?
1:56:17But how'd it go at the reception that day?
1:56:26And didn't Pat Handler show up or anything?
1:56:31No, of course he didn't.
1:56:34Right.
1:56:36Right.
1:56:41I think it was, I think it was good I went, but you know.
1:56:42Maybe better, I don't know.
1:56:49I didn't think it was right, I don't think it was right.
1:56:52I'm glad you're done.
1:56:54How about Nellie then?
1:56:54She's the actual host.
1:56:55Ah, let me put her on the phone.
1:56:57How was the room, Nellie?
1:56:59Well, that's great.
1:56:59I want to tell you that if you're going to write your notes, let's say it on the phone.
1:57:06You got a minute?
1:57:09That, as you know, when I had this announcement with John tomorrow, I just apologized.
1:57:14But by God, we do appreciate what you've done.
1:57:18You've made great sacrifice.
1:57:20You've done a great service to the country.
1:57:23I know that it's been terribly hard, too.
1:57:26But by God, I want you to know that I'm going to send John to Latin America right after I return to Moscow on a little trip.
1:57:32And I want you to go with me.
1:57:34You're going to be here next.
1:57:36I'm excited for the country.
1:57:39Colombia, Brazil, and Argentina.
1:57:45If he wants to add a country, it's okay.
1:57:53The main thing is I want you to go to those places.
1:57:56These are all countries where they've got God and protection.
1:58:06Okay, John, I just told Nellie the countries we're going to send you to, three, Colombia and, of course, Brazil and
1:58:35Okay.
1:58:35Alright.
1:59:12Yes, of course, you can call me any time.
1:59:16Okay.
1:59:16Okay, Jordan, good shape.
1:59:28Tilly brain is fine, as you say.
1:59:34I'm sorry, I didn't mean to...
1:59:44We've got it all stirred up and covered.
1:59:59I think you've got all of that covered, but if you want, you've got it under control instead of everybody passing around.
2:00:10Right.
2:00:12at the end of the eye.
2:00:13The Bureau has complete control of it now, so I think that they could just talk about it.
2:00:21As soon as they can get in and start questioning him, we'll do it.
2:00:28We'll do it.
2:00:29Yeah.
2:00:29We'll do it.
2:00:29As soon as they can.
2:00:30As soon as they can.
2:00:36They've got the picture early and hit him, and he also told them he was holding them.
2:00:41institutionally responsible for the guy's safety.
2:00:43Also, the judge for me ended up chucking him on that.
2:00:47And I'm going to go to the acting director for you and let you go.
2:00:53So in the room, as we heard, he said, oh, my God.
2:00:57He'll take you to court.
2:00:59And we are trying to cause him to put up with what he's done.
2:01:06Right?
2:01:07And we know that's going to move very fast.
2:01:15Now, if they want to continue the reports, well, yes, I want to know about his condition.
2:01:23Anything about his condition, I want to know at midnight, you know, okay?
2:01:28After that, if you want any report on the FBI interrogation, oh, hell yes.
2:01:34Anything until midnight about any of those things, I need to know, because I've got to be a compliment to the other one who said he didn't care.
2:01:55Very good.
2:02:31As soon as they can get in and start questioning the game, we'll do it within an hour.
2:02:34They've got the picture of the hitter, and he also told me that
2:02:57responsible for the guy's safety.
2:02:58Also the job information.
2:02:59Ended up chucking him on that.
2:03:00And I'm going to hit go, because the acting director really liked it.
2:03:02There you go.
2:03:02So in the room, as we heard, he said, oh, I got it.
2:03:03He'll do it.
2:03:03He'll do it.
2:03:04He'll do it.
2:03:04He'll do it.
2:03:31Now, anyone continuing the reports?
2:03:32Well, I guess I don't know about his condition.
2:03:33Anything about his condition, I don't know until midnight, you know, okay?
2:03:35After that, we'll see what happens.
2:03:36Do you want any report on the FBI certification?
2:03:37Oh, hell yes.
2:03:38Anything until midnight.
2:03:38About any of those things, I need to know, because I've got to be a compliment to everyone who said it.

On May 15, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, unknown person(s), Charles W. Colson, White House operator, Kenneth W. Clawson, Richard G. Kleindienst, John B. Connally, and Idanell ("Nellie") (Brill) Connally met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 7:42 pm and 8:10 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 339-004 of the White House Tapes.

Conversation No. 339-4

Date: May 15, 1972
Time: Unknown after 7:42-8:10 pm
Location: Executive Office Building

The President met with H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman.

     George C. Wallace
         -Assassination attempt

                -Investigation
                     -Call to Kenneth W. Clawson
                            -Creation of a story on assailant
                                 -George S. McGovern-Edward M. Kennedy supporter
                                 -Responsibility of left-wing groups
                                 -Charles W. Colson
                                 -Reason

Haldeman talked with an unknown person at an unknown time between 7:42 and 7:57 pm.

[Conversation No. 339-4A]

     [Unintelligible]

[End of telephone conversation]

     Colson

Colson entered at an unknown time after 7:47 pm.

     Wallace
          -Assassination attempt
               -Condition
                     -Dr. William M. Lukash's report
                           -Prognosis
               -Caliber of gun
               -Assailant
                     -Possible release of press story
                                  -McGovern-Kennedy supporter
               -Investigation
                     -Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI]
                           -Colson's talk with W. Mark Felt
                                  -Rumors about political affiliation
               -Assailant
                     -Political leanings
                           -FBI check
                           -Clawson
                                  -Possible story

Colson talked with the White House operator at an unknown time between 7:47 and 7:57 pm.

[Conversation No. 339-4B]

[See Conversation No. 24-111]

Colson conferred with the President at an unknown time.

     Wallace
          -Assassination attempt
               -Assailant
                     -Press story on political leanings
                           -Clawson
                                 -McGovern-Kennedy supporter

[End of conferral]

Colson talked with an unknown woman in Clawson's office at an unknown time.

Colson talked with Clawson at an unknown time.

[End of telephone conversation]

     Wallace
          -Assassination attempt
               -Assailant
                     -Political leanings
                           -Clawson
                                  -Veracity
                                  -Call to Wisconsin
               -Condition
                     -Lukash's previous report
                     -Effect on forthcoming presidential election
               -Compared to John F. Kennedy assassination
                     -The President’s view
                           -Assailant
                                  -Political leanings
                                        -John Birch Society
                           -Responsibility
               -Assailant
                     -Political leanings
                     -Erroneous press reports
                     -Possible story
                           -The President’s instructions
                                  -McGovern-Kennedy supporter
                                  -Clawson
                                        -A tip for friend in the press

Colson left at 7:57 pm.

                           -Authenticity
                                -The President’s view
                     -Punishment
                -Other victims
                     -Secret Service agent
                     -A secretary
                -Weapon
                     -Caliber
                           -The President’s previous weapon in the Navy

     William F. (“Billy”) Graham

Haldeman talked with the White House operator at an unknown time between 7:57 and 7:59 pm.

[Conversation No. 339-4C]

[See Conversation No. 24-112]

[End of telephone conversation]

     John B. Connally
          -The President’s view
               -Media skills

Richard G. Kleindienst talked with Haldeman at an unknown time between 7:57 and 7:59 pm.

[Conversation No. 339-4D]

[See Conversation No. 24-113]

[End of telephone conversation]

     Wallace
          -Assassination attempt
               -Assailant
                     -Questioning
                           -Time

[The above portion of the office conversation took place simultaneously with Conversation No.
24-113]

                             -Kleindienst's report
                                  -Delay
                                  -Local police, press

Colson entered at 7:59 pm.

                     -Possible story
                           -Clawson’s view
                           -University of Wisconsin
                           -McGovern supporter
                           -Clawson
                                 -A tip
                           -Reason
                                 -Possible busing stories
               -McGovern's statement
               -Weapon
                     -Gun control issue
               -Secret Service protection for Edward M. Kennedy
                     -President's call to Connally
          -Colson’s view
               -Security
                     -Huey P. Long comparison
          -Assassination attempt
               -Effect on President's Secret Service protection
                     -Soviet Summit trip
                     -Effectiveness

The President talked with the White House operator at an unknown time between 7:59 and 8:02
pm.

[Conversation No. 339-4E]

[See Conversation No. 24-114]

[End of telephone conversation]

     Wallace
          -Assassination attempt
               -Protection
                     -Amount
                     -Effect

The President talked with Connally between 8:02 and an unknown time before 8:04 pm.

[Conversation No. 339-4F]

[See Conversation No. 24-115]

The President talked with Idanell B. (“Nellie”) Connally at an unknown time.

The President talked with Connally between an unknown time after 8:02 and 8:04 pm.

[End of telephone conversation]

     Wallace
          -Condition

     Graham

     Wallace
          -Assassination attempt
               -Control of investigation
                     -Ehrlichman’s role
                     -Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI]
                           -Questioning of assailant
                           -Ehrlichman's instructions
                                 -Bremer’s safety
                           -Colson's intructions
                                 -Felt
                                       -Questioning about political leanings
               -Reports to President
                     -Wallace's condition
                     -FBI interrogation
                     -Time

     Dinner

Haldeman and Colson left at 8:10 pm.
  • 024-107 7:37 PM · 3 min — the White House operator, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, John D. Ehrlichman, and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone from 7:37 pm to 7:42 pm.
  • 024-108 7:42 PM · 39 sec — Charles W. Colson, White House operator, and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:42 pm and 7:57 pm.
  • 024-109 7:42 PM · 6 min — the White House operator, Charles W. Colson, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, President Richard M. Nixon, and W. Mark Felt talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:42 pm and 7:57 pm.
  • 024-110 7:42 PM · 48 sec — Charles W. Colson, White House operator, and Joan Hall talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:42 pm and 7:57 pm.
  • 024-111 7:42 PM · 25 sec — Charles W. Colson, White House operator, President Richard M. Nixon, and Kenneth W. Clawson talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:42 pm and 7:57 pm.
  • 024-112 7:57 PM · 7 sec — H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:57 pm and 7:59 pm.
  • 024-113 7:57 PM · 1 min — Richard G. Kleindienst and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:57 pm and 7:59 pm.
  • 024-114 7:59 PM · 6 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:59 pm and 8:02 pm.

Conversation 339-004, May 15, 1972. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/339-004 (accessed October 9, 2026).