Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 416 › Conversation 416-035
Nixon & Kissinger on Vietnam War and People's Republic of China
Thursday, March 15, 1973 · 10:39 AM–10:55 AM ET · Old Executive Office Building · 14 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to review a wide range of sensitive foreign policy issues, including diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China, the ongoing Vietnam peace settlement, and negotiations with the Soviet Union. The discussion centered on the status of American prisoners of war, economic aid, and the strategic management of international trade and nuclear treaty talks. Additionally, they addressed domestic political concerns, such as the impact of the Mansfield Amendment on their foreign policy agenda.
- Vietnam War
- People's Republic of China
- Soviet Union
- Prisoners of war
- Nuclear arms control
- Foreign policy
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
This transcript is incomplete. The transcription skipped stretches of speech — roughly 2 minutes of this recording (about 14% of it) is represented by only a few words. Listen to the audio rather than relying on the text below; a corrected transcript is queued.
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NARA Description
On March 15, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 10:39 am to 10:55 am. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 416-035 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 416-35
Date: March 15, 1973
Time: 10:39 am-10:55 am
Location: Executive Office Building
The President met with Henry A. Kissinger.
People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Top experts
-John H. Holdridge
-Language abilities
-Trips to PRC
Dollar crisis
-George P. Shultz
-Instructions from President
-Europe
-Intervention
John T. Downey
-Captivity in PRC
-Two Americans on mission
-Questions
-Whereabouts
Vietnam settlement
-Prisoners of war [POWs]
-Escapees, absent without leave [AWOL]
-Asylum
-43-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
-Condition after release
-US note to North Vietnam
-Quality
-North Vietnam’s acceptance
-Economic aid
-South Koreans
-Military equipment to South Vietnam
Laos
-Souvanna Phouma
-Harry F. Byrd, Jr.
-Clifton Daniel
-Most Favored Nation [MFN] status [?]
Mansfield Amendment
-Democratic caucus
-Vote
-Impact on foreign policy
-Edward M. (“Ted”) Kennedy [?]
Message for President
-Arrival
-Press conference
Meeting with Leonid I. Brezhnev
-News summary
-Negotiations
-Anatoliy F. Dobrynin
-Meeting with President
Willy Brandt visit
-Date
Nuclear Treaty
-Kissinger’s conversation with Dobrynin
-Kissinger’s letters
-Soviet Union’s responses
-Soviet Union
-Relations with North Vietnam
-President’s letter to Brezhnev
-44-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
[Pause]
Daniel P. (“Pat”) Moynihan’s conversation with Indira Gandhi
-Restraint
Kissinger left at 10:55 amAlso recorded on March 15, 1973
- 037-115 9:20 AM · 9 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 9:20 am.
- 037-116 9:20 AM · 7 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Ronald L. Ziegler, and John W. Dean, III talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 9:20 am and 10:05 am.
- 416-033 9:20 AM · 12 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 9:20 am.
- 416-034 9:22 AM · 25 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 9:22 am to 10:05 am.
- 880-001 11:16 AM · 2 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:16 am to 11:19 am.
- 880-002 11:19 AM · 26 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:19 am and 11:22 am.
- 880-025 11:22 AM · 37 sec — unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:22 am and 11:58 am.
- 880-003 11:58 AM · 6 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:58 am to 12:05 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 416-035, March 15, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/416-035 (accessed October 1, 2026).