President Nixon, William P. Rogers, and Charles W. Colson met to discuss the political implications and public relations strategy surrounding the announcement of the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) agreement. The participants analyzed how the agreement could undermine the positions of Democratic critics and presidential hopefuls like Edmund Muskie and Hubert Humphrey, who had previously advocated for positions the administration had now effectively bypassed. Nixon and Colson agreed to maintain a sense of mystery and confidence regarding foreign policy, concluding that keeping public commentary brief would reinforce the President's stature as a far-sighted leader in command of momentous international developments.
On May 20, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, William P. Rogers, and Charles W. Colson met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 2:09 pm and 2:46 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 502-019 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding AidConversation No. 502-19
Date: May 20, 1971
Time: Unknown between 2:09 pm and 2:46 pm
Location: Oval Office
The President dictated a memorandum to William P. Rogers.
Memorandum
-Rough draft
-Secret
-Middle East
Charles W. Colson entered at 2:16 pm.
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks [SALT] agreement announcement
-Implications
-Administration's position
-President's political position
-People's Republic of China [PRC]
-Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR]
-Soviets
-”Doves”
-Political opportunities
-Hubert H. Humphrey's comments on February 1, 1971
-Antiballistic missile [ABM], Multiple Independently Targetable Reentry
Vehicles [MIRV]
-SALT negotiations
-Edmund S. Muskie's comments on SALT
-Humphrey
-Democratic candidates position on SALT and ABM
-Political implications
-Humphrey
-Senators
-Supporters
-Critics
-President's credibility
-John A. Scali, press
-John W. Chancellor's commentary, May 20, 1971
-President's political position
-Muskie
-Humphrey
-SALT negotiations
-Critics and commentators
-Public opinion
-Mystique
-Length of announcement
-President's stature
-Arms
-PRC
-Public image of the President
-Peace
-North Atlantic Treaty Organization [NATO]
-Humphrey's comments
-”Doves”
-J. William Fulbright
Public affairs
-President's cabinet meeting on May 20, 1971
-Casualties in South Vietnam
-Franklin D. Roosevelt's 1941 freedom speech
-War production
-State of the country
-Political impact
SALT agreement announcement
-Moscow
-Text of the SALT agreement
-Treaty
-ABM
-Mood of the country
-Muskie's statement
-Humphrey
-Muskie
-Edward M. (“Ted”) Kennedy
-ABM
-Offensive weapons
-Colson's call to Thomas J. McIntyre
-Vote on ABM
**********************************************************************
[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 05/30/2019.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Personal Returnable]
[502-019-w003]
[Duration: 4m 34s]
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks [SALT] agreement announcement
-Charles W. Colson’s telephone call to Thomas J. McIntyre
-Thomas J. McIntyre’s comments
-Possible vote
-His political future
-Anti-ballistic Missile [ABM]
-Thomas J. McIntyre’s political opponents
-Wesley Powell
-Louis C. Wyman
-Walter R. Peterson
-Charles W. Colson’s opinion
-New Hampshire
-Possibility of losing house
-Prospects in upcoming election
Politics
-Republicans
-Edward M (“Ted”) Kennedy
-Supporting William J. Green
-Created video tapes
-Campaigning in Philadelphia
-Cities
-Philadelphia
-Irish and Italian voters switching to Republican Party
-Frank L. Rizzo
-Democratic organizations
-William J. Green
-Endorsements
-Milton J. Shapp
-Endorsing William J. Green
-Frank L. Rizzo
-Splitting Democratic votes
-Raymond P. Shafer
-Charles W. Colson’s assessment
-The President’s opinion
-Senators from Pennsylvania
-Polls
-Paul N. (“Pete”) McCloskey, Jr.
-George W. Romney
-Nelson A. Rockefeller
**********************************************************************
Politics
-Michael J. (“Mike”) Mansfield
-John Sherman Cooper
-George D. Aiken
ABM
-Opponents
-Political future
-Barry M. Goldwater's support
-Call from Clark MacGregor
-Colson’s earlier call to Jay Lovestone
Colson left at 2:46 pm.This transcript was generated automatically by AI and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Do not cite this transcript as authoritative. Consult the Finding Aid above for verified information.