Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 502 › Conversation 502-019
Nixon, Rogers & Colson on SALT and Foreign Policy
Thursday, May 20, 1971 · 2:09 PM–2:46 PM ET · Oval Office
AI Summary
President Nixon, William P. Rogers, and Charles W. Colson met to discuss the political implications and public relations strategy surrounding the announcement of the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) agreement. The participants analyzed how the agreement could undermine the positions of Democratic critics and presidential hopefuls like Edmund Muskie and Hubert Humphrey, who had previously advocated for positions the administration had now effectively bypassed. Nixon and Colson agreed to maintain a sense of mystery and confidence regarding foreign policy, concluding that keeping public commentary brief would reinforce the President's stature as a far-sighted leader in command of momentous international developments.
- SALT
- Foreign Policy
- Public Opinion
- Political Strategy
- ABM
- Presidential Credibility
Audio
Download MP3 (part 1) · 168.7 MB ·Download MP3 (part 2) · 160.2 MB
This conversation has not yet been cut into its own clip, so the player above contains the full tape segment shared with neighbouring conversations. It begins about 02:28:36 into the tape and ends around 02:49:36.
Transcript (AI-generated)
This transcript was generated automatically by AI (WhisperX) and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Names and numbers are often wrong; speakers are not identified. Do not cite it as authoritative — verify against the audio and the finding aid.
Download transcript (.txt) · JSON data
NARA Description
On May 20, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, William P. Rogers, and Charles W. Colson met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 2:09 pm and 2:46 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 502-019 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 502-19
Date: May 20, 1971
Time: Unknown between 2:09 pm and 2:46 pm
Location: Oval Office
The President dictated a memorandum to William P. Rogers.
Memorandum
-Rough draft
-Secret
-Middle East
Charles W. Colson entered at 2:16 pm.
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks [SALT] agreement announcement
-Implications
-Administration's position
-President's political position
-People's Republic of China [PRC]
-Union of Soviet Socialist Republics [USSR]
-Soviets
-”Doves”
-Political opportunities
-Hubert H. Humphrey's comments on February 1, 1971
-Antiballistic missile [ABM], Multiple Independently Targetable Reentry
Vehicles [MIRV]
-SALT negotiations
-Edmund S. Muskie's comments on SALT
-Humphrey
-Democratic candidates position on SALT and ABM
-Political implications
-Humphrey
-Senators
-Supporters
-Critics
-President's credibility
-John A. Scali, press
-John W. Chancellor's commentary, May 20, 1971
-President's political position
-Muskie
-Humphrey
-SALT negotiations
-Critics and commentators
-Public opinion
-Mystique
-Length of announcement
-President's stature
-Arms
-PRC
-Public image of the President
-Peace
-North Atlantic Treaty Organization [NATO]
-Humphrey's comments
-”Doves”
-J. William Fulbright
Public affairs
-President's cabinet meeting on May 20, 1971
-Casualties in South Vietnam
-Franklin D. Roosevelt's 1941 freedom speech
-War production
-State of the country
-Political impact
SALT agreement announcement
-Moscow
-Text of the SALT agreement
-Treaty
-ABM
-Mood of the country
-Muskie's statement
-Humphrey
-Muskie
-Edward M. (“Ted”) Kennedy
-ABM
-Offensive weapons
-Colson's call to Thomas J. McIntyre
-Vote on ABM
**********************************************************************
[Previous PRMPA Personal Returnable (G) withdrawal reviewed under deed of gift 05/30/2019.
Segment cleared for release.]
[Personal Returnable]
[502-019-w003]
[Duration: 4m 34s]
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks [SALT] agreement announcement
-Charles W. Colson’s telephone call to Thomas J. McIntyre
-Thomas J. McIntyre’s comments
-Possible vote
-His political future
-Anti-ballistic Missile [ABM]
-Thomas J. McIntyre’s political opponents
-Wesley Powell
-Louis C. Wyman
-Walter R. Peterson
-Charles W. Colson’s opinion
-New Hampshire
-Possibility of losing house
-Prospects in upcoming election
Politics
-Republicans
-Edward M (“Ted”) Kennedy
-Supporting William J. Green
-Created video tapes
-Campaigning in Philadelphia
-Cities
-Philadelphia
-Irish and Italian voters switching to Republican Party
-Frank L. Rizzo
-Democratic organizations
-William J. Green
-Endorsements
-Milton J. Shapp
-Endorsing William J. Green
-Frank L. Rizzo
-Splitting Democratic votes
-Raymond P. Shafer
-Charles W. Colson’s assessment
-The President’s opinion
-Senators from Pennsylvania
-Polls
-Paul N. (“Pete”) McCloskey, Jr.
-George W. Romney
-Nelson A. Rockefeller
**********************************************************************
Politics
-Michael J. (“Mike”) Mansfield
-John Sherman Cooper
-George D. Aiken
ABM
-Opponents
-Political future
-Barry M. Goldwater's support
-Call from Clark MacGregor
-Colson’s earlier call to Jay Lovestone
Colson left at 2:46 pm.Also recorded on May 20, 1971
- 502-014 1:45 PM · 15 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Ronald L. Ziegler, Justin W. Dart, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, John A. Scali, and Henry A. Kissinger met in the Oval Office of the White House from 1:45 pm to 2:05 pm.
- 003-086 1:47 PM · 4 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 1:47 pm and 2:08 pm.
- 502-015 2:05 PM · 10 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 2:05 pm and 2:08 pm.
- 502-016 2:05 PM · 4 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 2:05 pm and 2:08 pm.
- 003-087 2:08 PM · 1 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Leslie C. Arends talked on the telephone from 2:08 pm to 2:09 pm.
- 502-017 2:08 PM · 28 sec — President Richard M. Nixon, Stephen B. Bull, and Leslie C. Arends met in the Oval Office of the White House from 2:08 pm to 2:09 pm.
- 003-088 2:09 PM · 4 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 2:09 pm and 3:43 pm.
- 502-018 2:09 PM · 4 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 2:09 pm and 2:16 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 502-019, May 20, 1971. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/502-019 (accessed October 10, 2026).