On September 15, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon, Walter P. McConaughy, Alexander M. Haig, Jr., and White House photographer met in the Oval Office of the White House from 10:01 am to 10:30 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 778-006 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding AidConversation No. 778-6
Date: September 15, 1972
Time: 10:01 am - 10:30 am
(rev. Feb-24)
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Walter P. McConaughy and Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
[The White House photographer was present at the beginning of the meeting.]
Greetings
-McConaughy's previous meeting with the President, June 30, 1971
-July 15, 1971
Foreign policy
-Two China situation
-People's Republic of China [PRC]
-McConaughy's role
-Effect on Taiwan, Republic of China
-Mutual Defense Treaty
-Relaxation of trade and travel
**********************************************************************
[Previous National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number
LPRN-T-MDR-2014-035. Segment declassified on 05/29/2019. Archivist: MAS]
[National Security]
[778-006-w001]
[Duration: 4m 16s]
Foreign policy
-Two-China situation
-Japanese relations
-Japanese politics
-People’s Republic of China [PRC] policy
-Walter P. McConaughy’s trip to Peking
-Masayoshi Ohira
-Japan's interest
-Economic factor
-Diplomatic relations with Taiwan
-Republic of China [ROC] interests
-Diplomatic recognition of Taiwan by US
-Japanese domestic politics
-Using US
(rev. Feb-24)
-Mutual defense treaty
-Japanese recognition of Peking
-Treaty with Taiwan
-Chinese Communists' position
-United Nations [UN]
-Status of Taiwanese treaties
-The People's Republic of China [PRC]
-Peking's interpretation
-The President’s opinion
-Benefit to Taiwan
**********************************************************************
Foreign policy
-Chiang Kai-Shek
-Age
-Governmental status
-Health concerns
-McConaughy's view
-Public appearances
**********************************************************************
BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO.2
[National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number LPRN-T-MDR-
2014-035. Segment exempt per Executive Order 13526, 3.3(b)(1) on 05/14/2019. Archivist:
MAS]
[National Security]
[778-006-w002]
[Duration: 3s]
END OF WITHDRAWN ITEM NO.2
**********************************************************************
World War II leaders
-Winston S. Churchill
(rev. Feb-24)
-Dwight D. Eisenhower
-Charles A.J.M. De Gaulle
-Konrad Adenauer
-Chiang
-Yukiko Yoshida
-The President's recollections
-Churchill's health
-Adenauer and DeGaulle
-Eisenhower
-Chaing
-Madame Chiang Kai-Shek
-McConaughy's view
-The President's visit in 1967
China's history
-World War II
-Taiwan
-United Nation [UN]
Foreign policy
-Taiwan relations
-Henry A. Kissinger
-Japan
-McConaughy's role
-Kakuei Tanaka
-Nobusuke Kishi and Eisaku Sato
**********************************************************************
[Previous National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number
LPRN-T-MDR-2014-035. Segment declassified on 05/29/2019. Archivist: MAS]
[National Security]
[778-006-w003]
[Duration: 2m 28s]
Foreign policy
-Kakuei Tanaka
-Understanding of geopolitical position of Taiwan
-Sea-route to Middle East
-Europe
(rev. Feb-24)
-Okinawa
-Japan's trade interest
-Relations with People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Relations with Taiwan
-Japan
-Feelings towards Taiwan
-Traditional ties
-Old guard
-Nobusuke Kishi
Two-China issue
-Republic of China [ROC]
-Taiwanese
-Feelings toward US policy
-Effect on each country
-Benefits
-No threat of military confrontation
-Political and economic competition
*********************************************************************
Two-China issue
-Chiang Kai-Shek's view
-Global balance of power
-Effect on Soviet Union
-Feelings toward Soviet Union
-Taiwan
-Relations with US
-Compared to relations with Japan
-Financial institutions
-Tanaka
-Economic ties with Japan
-Possible World Bank vote
-Japanese position
**********************************************************************
[Previous National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number
LPRN-T-MDR-2014-035. Segment declassified on 05/29/2019. Archivist: MAS]
(rev. Feb-24)
[National Security]
[778-006-w004]
[Duration: 24s]
Two-China issue
-Possible World Bank vote
-Chinese influence
-Chou En-lai
-Henry A. Kissinger
-Forthcoming return from trip
-Japan
-Economic relations with US
*********************************************************************
Two-China issue-Taiwan foreign relations
-World Bank
-Asia Development Bank
-Proposal
-Australia
-Upcoming elections
-Effect of Labor Party victory
-Diplomatic relations with Taiwan
-Recognition of PRC
-Taiwan diplomatic relations
-Argentina
-Venezuela
-Brazil
-Thailand
-Chou En-lai
-Thailand ping-pong team's visit to PRC
-Taiwan membership in world conferences
-Difficulties
-Endangered species conference
-Washington, DC
-Taiwan invitation
-World reaction
-Taiwan
-Possible solution
-Compared to Israel
(rev. Feb-24)
-1972 export increases
-Trade with Canada
-Trade with Western Europe
-Belgium
-Holland
-Italy
-West Germany
-Recognition of PRC
-Economic development
-Taiwan policies
-Inflation
-Labor force
-McConaughy's view
-Cost-of-living
-Societal effect
-Chiang Ching-kuo
-Position as Premier
-Yen Chia-kan [C.K. Yan]
-Position as Vice President
-Political future
-Chiang Ching-kuo
-Role
-McConaughy's view
-Future
-Chiang Kai-shek
-National sentiment towards the President
-Thelma C. ("Pat") Nixon
-Historical perspective
-The President's view
-Benefits of initiative
-McConaughy's view
-Gen. Albert C. Wedemeyer
-Adm. Arthur W. Radford
-Forthcoming visit
-Philippines
-Administration's Two-China policy
-Effect on domestic criticism
-Taiwan
-Taiwan's reaction
-National security benefits
-The President's view
(rev. Feb-24)
-New York Times coverage
-Washington Post coverage
-McConaughy's term as ambassador
-McConaughy's actions
-The President's view
-McConaughy's role
-Taiwan's reaction
**********************************************************************
[Previous National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number
LPRN-T-MDR-2014-035. Segment declassified on 05/29/2019. Archivist: MAS]
[National Security]
[778-006-w005]
[Duration: 5m 9s]
Two-China issue
-Future policy
-Comparison of Two Chinas
-US national interest
-Follow separate courses
-Taiwan's history
-Association with People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Japanese rule
-1895
-Nanking rule of Taiwan
-1945-1949
-Lack of connection with mainland
-Seventeenth-century immigrants
-Differences from mainland
-Walter P. McConaughy's opinion
-US position
-Shanghai communique
-US intervention
-Taiwan-People’s Republic of China [PRC] relations
-Economic isolation
-Trade to Taiwan
-Maintenance of Taiwan economy
-People’s Republic of China [PRC] tactics
-Subversion
(rev. Feb-24)
-Infiltration
-Potential for taking over Taiwan
Foreign policy
-People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Possible moderation of attitude towards Taiwan
-Taiwan
-Compared with Cyprus, Madagascar, Malta, Puerto Rico
-Negotiations with People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Attitude of people
-US stance
-Military action
-Treaty and exchange of letters
-Likelihood
-US consultation
-1969 attempt to land on mainland
-The President's previous visit to People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Desire to avoid confrontation with People’s Republic of China [PRC]
**********************************************************************
Foreign policy
-Taiwan
-The President's view
-Economic matters
McConaughy's return trip to Taiwan
-USS The President Wilson
-Itinerary
-Los Angeles to Key [unknown place]
The President's reminiscences
-Trip on USS The President Wilson
-San Francisco
-Noumea
-New Caledonia
-The President's military rank
Parting remarks
-Dorothy McConaughy
-Mrs. Nixon
(rev. Feb-24)
McConaughy and Haig left at 10:30 am.This transcript was generated automatically by AI and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Do not cite this transcript as authoritative. Consult the Finding Aid above for verified information.