President Nixon met with EPA Administrator William D. Ruckelshaus and aide Kenneth R. Cole, Jr. to discuss Ruckelshaus's professional future and the political climate surrounding the administration's second term. The conversation encompassed Ruckelshaus's potential candidacy for the U.S. Senate in Indiana, his administrative performance at the EPA, and the President's broader theories regarding the "softness" of the American intellectual elite. Ultimately, Nixon encouraged Ruckelshaus to take political risks and maintain a firm stance against congressional budget demands, while expressing his appreciation for Ruckelshaus's work at the agency.
On December 19, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon, William D. Ruckelhaus, Kenneth R. Cole, Jr., and White House photographer met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:27 am to 11:51 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 826-004 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding AidConversation No. 826-4
Date: December 19, 1972
Time: 11:27 am - 11:51 am
Location: Oval Office
The President met with William D. Ruckelshaus and Kenneth R. Cole, Jr. The White House
photographer was present at the beginning of the meeting.
Greetings
Budget
-Surplus
[Photograph session]
[Environmental Protection Agency] [EPA]
-Ruckelshaus’s job
-Problems
-“Hawks”
-“Doves”
Environment
-Credibility of administration
-Ruckelshaus’s credibility
-Birds
-People
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Conversation No. 826-4 (cont’d)
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[Begin segment reviewed under deed of gift]
Ruckelshaus’s plans
-Senate candidacy in Indiana
-Birch E. Bayh, Jr.
-1974 election
-Popularity
-Controversy
-Judgeships
-Polls
-Vance Hartke
-Compared to Bayh
-Party divisions
-Ruckelshaus’ decisions
-Timing
-Mayor of Indianapolis
-Richard G. Lugar
-Governor
-Conflict
-1975 Presidential election
-John B. Connally
-Party change
-1976 Presidential nomination
-Spiro T. Agnew
-Southerners
-Justice Department
-Age
-Indiana Governor
-Otis Brown
-Speaker of Indiana House
-Edgar D. Whitcomb
-Indiana
-Support for the President
-Midwest
-Dwight D. Eisenhower
-Ohio
-Senate candidacy
-Bayh
-Hartke
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Conversation No. 826-4 (cont’d)
-Personality
-Health
[End segment reviewed under deed of gift]
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Second term reorganization
-Ruckelshaus
-Attorney General, judge
-Law enforcement
-Judiciary
-Cabinet
-Water
-Withholding of funds
-Controversy
-Background
-General Counsel, Attorney General’s office, Indiana
-Indiana House of Representatives
-Assistant Attorney General, Civil Division
-Law enforcement
-Administrative ability
-Lawyers
-Deputy Administrator [Robert W. Fri]
-Work with people
-EPA
-Establishment
-Turf fighting
-Credibility
-Air and water pollution
-Louis P. Harris poll
-Timing
-Background
-Harvard University Law School
-Princeton University
-Indianapolis
-Ivy League
-Grandfather
-Republican state chairman, 1900
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NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
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Conversation No. 826-4 (cont’d)
Ivy League
-Charles W. Colson
-Brown University
-Opposition to the President’s decisions
-Cambodia, May 8, 1972; summits
-Presidents
-Little Three
-Amherst College, Trinity College, Williams College
-Polls
-Faculties
-Students
-Caspar W. (“Cap”) Weinberger
-Henry A. Kissinger
-Quality
-Civilization
-Possible course
-Harvard University, Princeton University
-University of California
-Stanford University
The President’s philosophy of civilization
-Leader class
-Decline of society
-Britain, France, Roman Empire
-US
-Non-Communist nations
-West Germany, Japan
-Konrad Adenauer
-US
-Opposition to the President
-Universities, networks
-Compared to national editors
-Opinionmakers
-Georgetown
-1972 campaign
-The President’s conversation with Alice Roosevelt
Longworth
-George S. McGovern
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NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
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Conversation No. 826-4 (cont’d)
-Permissiveness, US withdrawal from Vietnam,
welfare
-“Libs”
-Conservatives
-1964 campaign
-Reactionary right
-Barry M. Goldwater
-Tennessee Valley
Authority [TVA]
-Marquis Childs
-James B. (“Scotty”) Reston
-1972 election
-Results
-Press relations
-Television
-Intellectuals
-Environmental issues
-Air and water pollution
-Racial issues
-1960s
-Mississippi
-Universities
-Football
-Stanford, University of Southern California [USC]
-Vietnam War
-Environmental issues
-Earth Day
-1971
-Zero population growth
-Articles
-Timing
-Ruckelshaus’s position
-Intelligence
-Lack of character, courage
-Economy
-Congressional relations
-Budget ceiling
-Editorials in New York Times, Washington Post
-Withholding of funds
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NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
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Conversation No. 826-4 (cont’d)
-Water
-Ruckelshaus’s meeting
Ruckelshaus
-Retention
-Politics
-Future
-Primary
Donald H. Rumsefeld
-Politics
-Conversation with the President
-Senate
-Hamlet
-Polls
-Adlai E. Stevenson, III
-Adlai E. Stevenson, II
-The President’s view
-Risks
Robert H. Finch
-Politics
-Senate
-Alan Cranston
-Toughness
Politics
-Risks
The President’s appreciation
-Budget
-Cole
Ruckelshaus left at 11:51 am.
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(rev. July-08)This transcript was generated automatically by AI and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Do not cite this transcript as authoritative. Consult the Finding Aid above for verified information.