Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 936 › Conversation 936-003
Nixon & Haig on Economic policy and Price freeze
Monday, June 11, 1973 · 5:25 PM–5:42 PM ET · Oval Office · 16 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and Alexander Haig met to discuss urgent economic policy, specifically the need for dramatic action on inflation and food prices, including the possibility of a 60-day price freeze. The two also addressed ongoing Watergate fallout, focusing on managing relations with Attorney General Elliot Richardson and mitigating the potential damage from John Dean's upcoming testimony. Additionally, they reviewed staffing changes involving Bryce Harlow and the importance of maintaining a strong presidential image despite political pressures.
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On June 11, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander M. Haig, Jr. met in the Oval Office of the White House from 5:25 pm to 5:42 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 936-003 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 936-3
Date: June 11, 1973
Time: 5:25 pm - 5:42 pm
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
National economy
-Labor-Management Advisory Committee meeting
-5-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
-Length
-Possible freeze
-Labor opposition
-Wage freeze
-Views of Paul Hall and Frank E. Fitzsimmons
-Food prices
-George Meany’s conversations with Democrats
-Second thoughts
-President’s previous meeting with George P. Shultz, Herbert Stein, and
John T. Dunlop
-Need for action
-Meany
-Opposition
-Possible freeze
-Duration
-30, 60 days
-Labor reaction
-Threat
-Follow-up
-Food prices, industrial prices
-Labor-Management Advisory Committee meeting
-Responsibility
Haig’s conversation with Bryce N. Harlow
Watergate
-Elliot L. Richardson
-Haig’s conversation with assistant
-Cook [first name unknown]
-Jonathon Moore
-Press stories
-International Telephone and Telegraph [ITT]
-Dita Beard
-ITT
-James O. Eastland, Hugh Scott
-Haig’s conversation with Moore
-Media coverage
-Notification of Ronald L. Ziegler
-6-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
-Richardson’s contacts with White House
-Staff
-President
-Haig
-Melvin R. Laird
-Counsel’s office
-Domestic staff
Harlow
-President’s forthcoming call to Howard J. Morgens of Procter and Gamble
-Harlow’s appointment
-Role on White House staff
-Laird
-Compared to Christian A. (“Sonny”) Jurgensen and Billy Kilmer
-Spiro T. Agnew
-George H. W. Bush
-Political interest, communications, special interests
-William J. Baroody, Jr.
-President’s forthcoming call to Morgens, Harlow
-Timing of announcement
-Other announcements
-Vietnam
-Energy
Energy
-Haig’s conversation with [First name unknown] Payne
-Confirmation
White House staff
-Harlow
-Payne
National economy
-President’s plan
-Opportunism
-Shultz, Stein
-Salesmanship
-John B. Connally
-7-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Watergate
-Effect
-Presidential power
-Damage
-Support for President
-Haig’s telephone call from President James Allen McCain of Kansas
State University
-Alfred M. (“Alf”) Landon
-Support for President
-Leonid I. Brezhnev’s possible forthcoming visit
-“Miracle grain” program
-A letter
-Support for President
-Florida
Watergate
-J. Fred Buzhardt, Jr.
-Review of news summaries
-President’s notations
-John W. Dean. III’s possible allegations
-News summaries
-Henry E. Petersen
-Content
- -Haig’s search
-Buzhardt
-Access to President’s files
-Conversation with Haig
Haig’s schedule
-Sequoia cruise
-Joseph W. Alsop dinner
-Postponements
Watergate
-Dean
-Actions
-Effect
-8-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
-Motive
-Possible immunity
-Forthcoming Ervin Committee testimony
-Popular opinion
-Dean
-Possible allegations concerning President
-William O. Bittman
-Money
President’s schedule
-Ronald L. Ziegler
Haig left at 5:42 pm.Also recorded on June 11, 1973
- 444-011 3:03 PM · 21 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 3:03 pm and 3:05 pm.
- 936-001 3:05 PM · 33 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander M. Haig, Jr. met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:05 pm and 3:09 pm.
- 125-002 3:07 PM · 2 hr 9 min — President Richard M. Nixon and members of the President's Advisory Committee on Labor-Management Policy, including John T. Dunlop, Herbert Stein, George P. Shultz, George Meany, [Joseph] Lane Kirkland, Frank E. Fitzsimmons, Leonard Woodcock, Paul Hall, R. Heath Larry, James M. Roche, Stephen D. Bechtel, John F. O'Connell, and Edward W. Carter, met in the Cabinet Room of the White House from 3:07 pm to 5:16 pm.
- 936-006 3:09 PM · 58 sec — unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:09 pm and 5:16 pm.
- 040-013 5:16 PM · 11 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 5:16 pm and 8:40 pm.
- 936-002 5:16 PM · 17 min — President Richard M. Nixon, George P. Shultz, Herbert Stein, and John T. Dunlop met in the Oval Office of the White House from 5:16 pm to 5:24 pm.
- 936-004 5:42 PM · 22 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Manolo Sanchez, F. Donald Nixon, Stephen B. Bull, and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 5:42 pm and 6:04 pm.
- 936-005 6:04 PM · 54 sec — President Richard M. Nixon, Rose Mary Woods, and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 6:04 pm and 6:07 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 936-003, June 11, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/936-003 (accessed October 12, 2026).