Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 944 › Conversation 944-002
Nixon, Kissinger & Haig on US-Soviet relations and Bilateral agreements
Monday, June 18, 1973 · 3:19 PM–3:45 PM ET · Oval Office · 18 min
AI Summary
President Nixon met with Henry Kissinger, Alexander Haig, and Ronald Ziegler to coordinate the public messaging strategy regarding ongoing Soviet-American relations and bilateral summit agreements. Following the foreign policy segment, the group transitioned to a discussion of domestic political pressures, specifically focusing on the administration’s response to John Dean’s anticipated testimony before the Ervin Committee. Nixon emphasized the necessity of a disciplined, unified defense strategy to counter potential allegations of misconduct and manage the intense media scrutiny surrounding the Watergate investigation.
- US-Soviet relations
- Bilateral agreements
- Watergate
- John Dean
- Ervin Committee
- Foreign policy
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On June 18, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Henry A. Kissinger, Alexander M. Haig, Jr., and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the Oval Office of the White House from 3:19 pm to 3:45 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 944-002 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 944-2
Date: June 18, 1973
Time: 3:19 pm - 3:45 pm
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Henry A. Kissinger, Alexander M. Haig, Jr., and Ronald L. Ziegler.
US-Soviet Union relations
-US capabilities
-Soviet view
-Henry A. Kissinger’s comments to media
-Perception of US role
-Strength during crises
-Soviet perception of American strength
-American media
-Attacks on the President
-Television coverage of arrival ceremony
-Haig’s viewing
-Conversation with President
-Camp David
-Andrei A. Gromyko’s forthcoming meeting with William P. Rogers
-President’s previous meeting with Leonid I. Brezhnev
-Preparations for Ronald L. Ziegler’s forthcoming press briefing
-Preparations for Ziegler’s forthcoming press briefing
-Review of forthcoming agreements
-Development since the 1972 summit
-Forthcoming bilateral agreements
-Timing
-President’s previous meeting with Brezhnev
-Forthcoming agreements
-Cultural exchange
-Oceanography
-Timing
-Transportation
-Agriculture
-7-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 944-2 (cont’d)
-Timing of ceremony
-General review of world situation
-Southeast Asia
-Middle East
-Europe
-Coexistence
-Peaceful relations
-US-Soviet Union relations
-International peace
-June 22, 1973 agreement
-Possible foreign response
-Europe
-People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Nuclear weapons
-US diplomacy
-Preparations for Ziegler’s forthcoming press briefing
-Forthcoming agreements
-Presidential remarks
-Gromyko, Rogers
-Forthcoming briefings
-Congress
-Departmental representatives
-Timing
-Press
-Location
-Documents signings
-Preparations for Ziegler’s forthcoming press briefing
-Plenary session, June 19, 1973
-Camp David
-Strategic Arms Limitation Talks [SALT]
-Agenda for President’s discussions with Brezhnev
-Economic matters
-SALT
-Regional discussions
-Timing
Ziegler left at 3:31 pm.
-8-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 944-2 (cont’d)
US-Soviet Union relations
-President’s meetings with Brezhnev
-Kissinger’s assessment of Brezhnev
-Chou En-lai
-President’s assessment of Brezhnev
-Brezhnev
-Compared to Nikita S. Khrushchev
-Krushchhev’s retirement
-Foreign policy
-Party politics
-Kissinger’s trip to Zavidovo
-Comparison to Khrushchev
-US interests
-Relationship to Politburo
-Kissinger’s forthcoming trip to PRC
-Chou’s schedule
-Visit to US
-President’s previous conversation with Brezhnev
-Relations with Soviet Union
-SALT
-Cambodia
-Europe
-Superpower condominium
Kissinger left at 3:35 pm.
Watergate
-White House response
-Patrick J. Buchanan, Ziegler, J. Fred Buzhardt, Jr., and Charles A. Wright
-David R. Gergen
-Possible conversation with Haig
-Washington Post article, June 18, 1973
-Leonard Garment
-Buzhardt’s view
-John W. Dean, III
-Forthcoming statement to Ervin Committee
-9-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 944-2 (cont’d)
-Length
-Preparation
-Press handling
-Washington Post, New York Times, and Newsweek
-Dean
-Forthcoming Ervin Committee testimony
-Compared to Maurice H. Stans
-Fred D. Thompson’s possible cross-examination
-Buzhardt
-Haig’s view
-Howard H. Baker, Jr.
-President’s view
-Dean
-Possible testimony
-White House response
-Buzhardt
-Buchanan
-H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman’s possible response
-President’s May 22, 1973 white paper
-Perjury
-Leaks
President’s schedule
-Televised coverage of remarks
Haig left at 3:45 pm.Also recorded on June 18, 1973
- 944-008 3:12 PM · 10 sec — unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:12 pm and 3:19 pm.
- 944-003 3:45 PM · 2 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:45 pm and 3:46 pm.
- 447-001 3:46 PM · 57 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 3:46 pm to 3:47 pm.
- 944-009 3:46 PM · 17 sec — Henry A. Kissinger and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:46 pm and 5:49 pm.
- 447-002 3:47 PM · 20 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 3:47 pm and 4:20 pm.
- 447-003 3:47 PM · 18 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 3:47 pm and 4:20 pm.
- 041-001 4:20 PM · 2 min — Alexander M. Haig, Jr. and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone from 4:20 pm to 4:22 pm.
- 447-004 4:20 PM · 4 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Rose Mary Woods, Alexander M. Haig, Jr., and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 4:20 pm to 4:27 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 944-002, June 18, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/944-002 (accessed October 9, 2026).