Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 946 › Conversation 946-005
Nixon & Kissinger on Leonid Brezhnev and Foreign Policy
Friday, June 22, 1973 · 9:20 AM–9:43 AM ET · Oval Office · 47 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to refine strategy regarding Leonid Brezhnev’s ongoing visit and the upcoming Agreement on the Prevention of Nuclear War. They discussed whether to seek a Congressional resolution for the agreement, ultimately deciding against it to avoid unnecessary legislative scrutiny. Additionally, the pair reviewed the President's foreign policy accomplishments, specifically noting the positive shifts in media coverage and public perception despite the ongoing Watergate scandal.
- Leonid Brezhnev
- Agreement on the Prevention of Nuclear War
- Foreign Policy
- Watergate
- Congressional Relations
- Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On June 22, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the Oval Office of the White House from 9:20 am to 9:43 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 946-005 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 946-5
Date: June 22, 1973
Time: 9:20 am - 9:43 am
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Henry A. Kissinger.
Leonid I. Brezhnev’s visit
-Talking point memorandum
-President’s forthcoming briefing of Congressional leaders
-3-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 946-5 (cont’d)
-Preparation
-Kissinger’s forthcoming briefing
-President’s conversation with Brezhnev, June 21, 1973
-Forthcoming agreement [Prevention of nuclear war]
-State department
-[David] Kenneth Rush, William P. Rogers
-Review
-Legal language
-Congressional resolution
-Obligation
-Use of force
-Congressional resolution
-War
-Prevention
-Conduct
-Threat or use of force
-Kissinger’s talking points
-President’s foreign policy goals
-President’s briefing of bipartisan Congressional leadership
-Structure of peace
-Strategic Arms Limitation Talks [SALT]
-Basic Principles of Relations between the United States of America and
the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
-SALT
-Basic Principles
-Moscow
-Specific agreement
-Treaty on conduct of war
-Media coverage
-Agreement on the Prevention of Nuclear War
-Substance
-Opponents
-Obligation for Soviet Union
-“Hard line”
-Kissinger’s talk with Andrei A. Gromyko
-Gromyko’s plans
-Topics of discussion
-4-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 946-5 (cont’d)
-President’s meeting with Brezhnev
-Dobrynin’s conversation with Kissinger
-Grain deal
-People’s Republic of China [PRC]
-Middle East
-Mutual and Balanced Force Reduction [MBFR], Vietnam
-Steven [?] Prichard
-President’s relations with Brezhnev
-Brezhnev’s purpose
-President’s leadership abroad
-Watergate
-France’s opinion
-Soviet Union concessions
-Prediction
J. William Fulbright
-Invitation to White House
-Haig
-Support for President
-Kissinger’s briefing of Foreign Relations Committee
-Conversation with Kissinger
-Cambodia
-Watergate
-Foreign policy
-Brezhnev
-Nguyen Van Thieu
-Peace agreement
-Signature
-President’s role
-Foreign Relations Committee
-Kissinger’s briefings
PRC
-Madam Mao’s invitation to Dr. David K. E. Bruce
-Mao Tse-Tung’s relationship with US
Fulbright
-5-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 946-5 (cont’d)
-Future relations
-William E. Timmons
Brezhnev’s visit
-Agreement on the Prevention of Nuclear War
-Congressional action
-Rogers’s view
-Comprehension
-State Department
-Editing
-Prerogative
-Nuclear war
-Gromyko’s conversation with President, 1973
-Brezhnev’s relations with President
-Politboro approval of policies
-Positive statements
-Brezhnev’s prestige
-Significance
-Media coverage
-Kissinger’s statement
-SALT [?]
-1974
-Commitments
-Kissinger’s forthcoming press briefing on agreements
-“Structure of peace”
-Threat of war
-Crisis management
-Strength
-Agreements
-SALT
-Restraint
-Basic principles
-Agreement on the Prevention of Nuclear War
-President’s meeting with Brezhnev
-Gromyko
-Universality
-Post-World War II-era
-6-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 946-5 (cont’d)
-Historical turning point
-Hostility
-Allies
-PRC
-Possible response
-US and Soviet relations
-President’s letter to Chou En-Lai
-Agreement on the Prevention of Nuclear War
-Article 4
-US consultation with USSR
President’s foreign policy
-Successor’s policy
-Compared to Otto von Bismark
-US Congress
-Post-1976 election
Brezhnev’s visit
-Public opinion
-Compared to PRC trip
-Watergate
-Public’s perspective
Nancy S. Maginnes
-President’s assessment
Nelson A. Rockefeller and Ronald W. Reagan
-Experience
-Presidential aspirations
Rockefeller
-Support for President
-Conversations with Kissinger
Brezhnev’s visit
-PRC
-Forthcoming television speech
-7-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 946-5 (cont’d)
-Timing
-Coverage
-New York Times, Washington Post
White House staff
-Meeting
-Morale
Kissinger left at 9:43 am.Also recorded on June 22, 1973
- 041-034 8:52 AM · 15 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 8:52 am and 9:19 am.
- 946-001 8:52 AM · 8 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:52 am and 9:19 am.
- 946-002 8:52 AM · 25 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:52 am and 9:19 am.
- 946-003 8:52 AM · 11 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:52 am and 9:19 am.
- 041-035 9:19 AM · 21 sec — White House operator and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 9:19 am and 10:50 am.
- 946-004 9:19 AM · 21 sec — White House operator and President Richard M. Nixon met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 9:19 am and 9:20 am.
- 946-006 9:45 AM · 1 hr 27 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Alexander M. Haig, Jr., Ronald L. Ziegler, and Henry A. Kissinger met in the Oval Office of the White House from 9:45 am to 10:31 am.
- 946-007 10:31 AM · 10 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 10:31 am and 10:50 am.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 946-005, June 22, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/946-005 (accessed October 10, 2026).