Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 949 › Conversation 949-011
Nixon, Kissinger & Woods on Watergate scandal and Ervin Committee
Thursday, July 12, 1973 · 4:48 PM–5:09 PM ET · Oval Office · 21 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to discuss the escalating political pressure of the Watergate investigation, specifically focusing on the Ervin Committee's demands for White House files and the recent testimony of John Mitchell and Richard Moore. Nixon and Kissinger strategized on how to maintain a firm stance against the committee's inquiries while managing the potential for a constitutional crisis. Additionally, they reviewed progress on the 'Year of Europe' foreign policy initiatives and discussed the optics of managing the President's current bout of viral pneumonia to garner public sympathy while maintaining a statesmanlike image.
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Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On July 12, 1973, Rose Mary Woods, unknown person(s), President Richard M. Nixon, and Henry A. Kissinger met in the Oval Office of the White House from 4:48 pm to 5:09 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 949-011 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 949-11
Date: July 12, 1973
Time: 4:48 pm - 5:09 pm
Location: Oval Office
Rose Mary Woods met with an unknown person.
President’s location
The unknown person left at an unknown time before 5:09 pm.
The President entered at an unknown time after 4:48 pm.
-32-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 949-11 (cont’d)
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[Begin segment reviewed under deed of gift]
Henry A. Kissinger’s location
Gifts
-Watch
-Julie Nixon Eisenhower
Kissinger entered at 4:50 pm.
Gifts
-Thelma C. (“Pat”) (Ryan) Nixon
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BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1
[Personal returnable]
[Duration: 20 s ]
END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1
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Identity of gift giver
Items
-Box
-Manolo Sanchez
[End segment reviewed under deed of gift]
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Woods left at an unknown time before 5:09 pm.
-33-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 949-11 (cont’d)
Watergate
-Kissinger’s conversation with Norman Mailer, July 12, 1973
-Life magazine
-Lunch
-John N. Mitchell’s Ervin Committee testimony
-Popular opinion of President
-Access to files
-Ervin Committee
-Richard A. Moore’s Ervin Committee testimony
-President’s knowledge
-Questioning
-International Telephone and Telegraph [ITT]
-March 20, 1972 meeting with President
-President’s knowledge
-Subsequent meeting with John W. Dean, III
-President’s knowledge
-Dean
-Conversations with President
-White House staff involvement
-Mitchell, John D. Ehrlichman, H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman
-Kissinger’s conversation with Mailer, July 12, 1973
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[Begin segment reviewed under deed of gift]
President’s schedule
-President’s health
-Viral pneumonia
-Medical test
-Sleeplessness
-Public knowledge
-Rest
-34-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 949-11 (cont’d)
[End segment reviewed under deed of gift]
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Watergate
-Kissinger’s conversation with Mailer July 12, 1973
-President
-Compared to [Thomas] Woodrow Wilson
-Kissinger’s discussions with President
-Youth
-Article
Year of Europe
-President’s previous meeting with Walter Scheel
-Konrad Adenauer
-France
-Security, economy, political consultation
-Germany, Great Britain’s support
-Belgium
-Kissinger’s consultations
-The Netherlands
-Support
-Italy
-Enthusiasm
-Effect
-Meetings
-Brussels, Paris
-Effect on Watergate
-Congressional relations
Watergate
-President’s conversation with Samuel J. Ervin, Jr.
-Ervin’s goal
-Ervin’s letter regarding access to files
-Compared to Anatoliy F. Dobrynin
-Tone
-Access to files
-35-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 949-11 (cont’d)
-Samuel Dash’s review
-Leaks
-President’s schedule
-Ervin
-Howard H. Baker, Jr.
-Ervin Committee’s witness schedule
-Haldeman, Ehrlichman
-Access to files
-Ervin’s leaks
-Press relations
-Access to files
-Possible compromise
-Melvin R. Laird, Bryce N. Harlow
-Crisis compared to Cambodia, Vietnam War
-Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
-President’s conversation with Ervin
-Baker
-Questioning of Dean and Mitchell
-Access to White House, President
-Mitchell’s Ervin Committee testimony
-Compared to Dean, Jeb Stuart Magruder
-President’s knowledge
-Testimony of Mitchell, Moore, Haldeman, Ehrlichman, Charles W.
Colson
-Gordon C. Strachan’s possible testimony
-Haldeman
-Kissinger’s assessment
-Relevancy
-Prevalence
-President’s knowledge
-Firing of Haldeman and Ehrlichman
-President’s accomplishments
-Contrasted with President’s opponents
-Treason
-Theft of Pentagon Papers
-Riots
-Cut-off of funds for war
-36-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 949-11 (cont’d)
-Kissinger’s travels for Vietnam negotiations
-White House response
-Possible speech by President
US foreign relations
-Year of Europe
-Germany’s role
-Great Britain, Italy, Belgium, Netherlands
-France’s support
-President’s meetings with Leonid I. Brezhnev
-Agreement on the Prevention of Nuclear War
-Scheel’s viewpoint
State Dinners
-Invitations
-Ambassadors
-Elegance
-Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
-Iran
-Ambassadors
-Anatoliy F. Dobrynin, George R. S. Baring [Earl of Cromer]
-Desirability
-Iran
-Cromer
-Availability
-[Unintelligible name]
-Great Britain’s displeasure
-Age
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[Begin segment reviewed under deed of gift]
President’s health
-Kissinger’s knowledge
-X-ray
-Julie Nixon Eisenhower
-37-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 949-11 (cont’d)
-President’s telephone call
-Viral pneumonia
-Recovery
-President’s schedule
-Rest
-Public relations [PR]
-Compared to press relations
-President’s schedule
-Scheel
-Commission on Fire Prevention
-PR
-Ronald L. Ziegler’s announcement
-President’s schedule
-Meetings
-Location
-Announcments
[End segment reviewed under deed of gift]
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Kissinger left at 5:09 pm.Also recorded on July 12, 1973
- 949-005 2:56 PM · 29 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Walter Scheel, and Henry A. Kissinger met in the Oval Office of the White House from 2:56 pm to 3:25 pm.
- 949-006 3:26 PM · 32 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Alexander M. Haig, Jr., and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House from 3:26 pm to 4:00 pm.
- 949-007 4:01 PM · 20 min — President Richard M. Nixon and William E. Timmons met in the Oval Office of the White House from 4:01 pm to 4:22 pm.
- 949-008 4:22 PM · 18 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:22 pm and 4:25 pm.
- 949-021 4:22 PM · 14 sec — unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:22 pm and 4:25 pm.
- 949-009 4:25 PM · 8 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Richard E. Bland, W. Howard McClennan, Howard D. Tipton, Dana G. Mead, Walter D. Scott, and White House photographer met in the Oval Office of the White House from 4:25 pm to 4:30 pm.
- 949-010 4:30 PM · 13 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Rose Mary Woods, Manolo Sanchez, and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House from 4:30 pm to 4:46 pm.
- 949-012 5:09 PM · 48 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Alexander M. Haig, Jr., unknown person(s), Ronald L. Ziegler, and Dr. Walter R. Tkach met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 5:09 pm and 8:22 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 949-011, July 12, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/949-011 (accessed October 10, 2026).