Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 890 › Conversation 890-016
Nixon, Cavanaugh & Johnson on Vietnam veterans and Veterans Administration
Friday, March 30, 1973 · 11:30 AM–11:39 AM ET · Oval Office · 10 min
AI Summary
President Nixon met with Donald E. Johnson and James H. Cavanaugh to discuss administrative support and public relations strategies regarding Vietnam veterans following his March 29 address. The participants focused on the challenges faced by returning veterans, including psychological care and the need for the Veterans Administration to combat bureaucratic inefficiencies through decentralization. Additionally, Nixon emphasized the administration's commitment to obtaining a full accounting of American prisoners of war and those missing in action.
- Vietnam veterans
- Veterans Administration
- POW/MIA
- Bureaucracy
- Public relations
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
This transcript was generated automatically by AI (WhisperX) and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Names and numbers are often wrong; speakers are not identified. Do not cite it as authoritative — verify against the audio and the finding aid.
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NARA Description
On March 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, James H. Cavanaugh, and Donald E. Johnson met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:30 am to 11:39 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 890-016 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 890-16
Date: March 30, 1973
Time: 11:30 am - 11:39 am
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Donald E. Johnson and James H. Cavanaugh. The White House
photographer was present at the beginning of the meeting.
Veteran affairs
-Public relations [PR]
-Bureaucracy
-Veterans organizations
-Veterans of Foreign Wars [VFW]
-Problem
-Problems
-Public statements
-President’s speech
-March 29, 1973
-Johnson’s report
-Work with Vietnam veterans
-Vietnam veterans
-Compared with draft dodgers and exiles, students
-Canada, Sweden
-Benefits
-Lower-level income veterans
-Doctors, lawyers
-Motivation
-Physical injuries
-Emotional injuries
-Mental injuries
-Prisoners of war [POWs]
-Suffering
-Capt. Jeremiah A. Denton, Jr.
-Airplane landing
-Meetings with President
-Wives
-Impressiveness
-Col. Robinson Risner
-28-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 890-16 (cont’d)
-Solitary confinement
-Communist captors
-Meals
-Reading
-Communist propaganda
-Torture
-Radio broadcasts
-Problems
-Psychological problems
-Veterans Administration {VA]
-Response
-Social problems
-Public response to homecoming
-Divorce rates
-Figures
-POWs
-Veterans
-Compared with national divorce rates
-Standards
-POWs
-Retention in military
-Missing in action [MIA]
-Notification of families
-Defense Department declaration
-Killed in action [KIA]
-Former POWs
-World War II
-Korean War
-Rapport
-Negotiations with North Vietnam
-December 1972 bombing
-President’s support
-Work with international groups
-Full accounting
VA
-Reorganization
-President’s guidelines
-Frank W. Naylor, Jr.
-29-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 890-16 (cont’d)
-Work with VA
-Committee to Re-Elect the President [CRP]
-Vietnam veteran
-Problem with bureaucracy
-Size
-Need to disperse
-State legislators compared with national legislators
-Competence, corruption
-Iowa
-Washington, DC
-Impact of mistakes
-Vietnam veteran relocation
-California
-Florida
-Congressional relations [?]
-William J. B. Dorn [?]
-Johnson
-Work with Congress
-Cavanaugh
-Strategy
-VFW
-Work with veterans groups
-Support of President
-Family
Herbert C. Hoover Library
-Dinner
-100th anniversary of Hoover
Johnson and Cavanaugh left at 11:39 am.Also recorded on March 30, 1973
- 890-009 10:44 AM · 17 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 10:44 am and 11:10 am.
- 890-010 10:44 AM · 18 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 10:44 am and 11:10 am.
- 890-011 10:44 AM · 54 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 10:44 am and 11:10 am.
- 890-012 10:44 AM · 39 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 10:44 am and 11:10 am.
- 890-015 11:10 AM · 18 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Henry A. Kissinger, Anatoliy F. Dobrynin, Roger E. Johnson, Alla Burtrova, Cyril Muromcew, and Yekaterina Furtseva met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:10 am to 11:29 am.
- 890-017 11:42 AM · 15 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Stephen B. Bull, Henry A. Kissinger, and Lakshmi Kant Jha met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:42 am and 11:56 am.
- 890-018 11:56 AM · 26 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:56 am and 11:57 am.
- 890-019 11:57 AM · 19 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Ronald L. Ziegler, R. H. Shackford, Augusta (McMurray) Shackford, and John D. Ehrlichman met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:57 am to 12:18 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 890-016, March 30, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/890-016 (accessed October 5, 2026).