Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 351 › Conversation 351-016
Nixon, Haig & Ehrlichman on Vietnam War and Military strategy
Tuesday, August 1, 1972 · 3:05 PM–3:35 PM ET · Old Executive Office Building · 26 min
AI Summary
President Nixon met with Alexander M. Haig, Jr. and John D. Ehrlichman to discuss military strategy in Vietnam and the administration's political agenda during the 1972 election year. Nixon expressed frustration with the lack of progress in peace negotiations and advocated for intensified bombing campaigns, including the potential targeting of North Vietnamese dikes to force a resolution. Additionally, the participants addressed the need to counter criticism from the United Nations and discussed strategies for promoting the administration's economic record to voters.
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On August 1, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon, William E. Timmons, unknown person(s), Alexander M. Haig, Jr., and John D. Ehrlichman met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 3:05 pm to 3:35 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 351-016 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 351-16
Date: August 1, 1972
Time: 3:05 pm - 3:35 pm
Location: Executive Office Building
The President talked with William E. Timmons.
[Conversation No. 351-16A]
[See Conversation No. 28-32; one item has been withdrawn from the conversation]
Defense budget vote in Congress
-End the war resolution
-Ted Stevens [?]
-Marlow W. Cook
The President conferred with an unknown person between 3:05 pm and 3:07 pm.
The President’s forthcoming meeting with Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
[End of conferral]
Haig entered at 3:07 pm.
Congratulations to Timmons
The President’s trip to the funeral of Allen J. Ellender
-The President’s talk with John L. McClellan
-Joe D. Waggonner, Jr.
-Russell B. Long
News summary
-Defense budget cuts
-Size
[End of telephone conversation]
The President's talk with Timmons
-Defense vote
-George S. McGovern
-Size of cut
Henry A. Kissinger's schedule
-Aircraft
-Communications channel
-Paris
-Arthur K. Watson
-Message
-Haig’s talk with an unknown person [Winston Lord?]
Vietnam
-North Vietnamese
-Negotiations
-Value
-Absence of accomplishment
-Stance
-Political settlement
-Possible military action
-Timing
-1972 election
-Recent casualties
-B-52
-End of war
-Bombing and mining
-Railroads
-Effectiveness
-Negotiations
-Subjects
-Kissinger
-Congressional resolutions
-Impact on North Vietnam
-McGovern
-North Vietnamese
-Meetings
-Publicity
-Realism
-Atmosphere of negotiations
-Importance
-Kissinger
-People's Republic Of China [PRC], Soviet Union
-US negotiating stand
-Impact of 1972 election
-McGovern
-Impact of candidacy on North Vietnam
-Chances of winning
-The President’s security
-George C. Wallace
-North Vietnamese willingness to settle
-October 1972
-1972 election
-Kissinger
-Bombing of dikes, Hanoi
-Tokyo, Osaka, Krupps plant, Essen, Dresden, Hamburg
-US dead
-Bombing of North Vietnam
-Nuclear weapons
-PRC
-Dikes
-Negotiations
-Nguyen Van Thieu’s view
-Talk with Haig
-Statement
-Mining
-Petroleum pipeline to South
-Capacity
-Pumping stations
-North Vietnam dikes
-Population in area
-Warning
-Purpose
-Crops
-Need for more military pressure
-PRC
-1972 election
-International pressure
-Bombing
-Power stations, railyards
-Negotiations
-Attrition of North Vietnamese
-Communications, transportation
-Military action in South
-Hue offensive
-North Vietnamese intentions
-Action south of Saigon
-North Vietnam vulnerabilities
-Bombing
-Effectiveness
-Dikes
-United Nations [UN] Secretary General
-H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman
-George H.W. Bush
-US public opinion
-Criticism of US
-U Thant
-Source of information
-Communists
-Civilian deaths
-North Vietnam
UN
-Call from Nelson A. Rockefeller
-Vice President Spiro T. Agnew
-Bush
John D. Ehrlichman talked with the President between 3:26 pm and 3:29 pm.
[Conversation No. 351-16B]
[See Conversation No. 28-33; one item has been withdrawn from the conversation]
The President’s meeting with Haig
Ehrlichman’s forthcoming meeting with the President
-Economic aid
-Ehrlichman's ideas
Inflation
-Buying power
-H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman
-Public opinion polls
-Administration's record
-Herbert Stein, George P. Shultz
-Election year
[End of telephone conversation]
*****************************************************************
BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 3
[Personal returnable]
[Duration: 2m 16s ]
END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 3
*****************************************************************
McGovern’s schedule
-Meetings with North Vietnamese, September 1971
-Paris
-Saigon
-Incident at church
Kissinger’ schedule
-Talk with Watson and William J. Porter
-Children
-Duration
-Announcement
-Public interest
Haig left at 3:35 pm.Also recorded on August 1, 1972
- 028-031 2:40 PM · 7 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 2:40 pm and 3:05 pm.
- 351-011 2:40 PM · 13 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:40 pm and 2:50 pm.
- 351-012 2:40 PM · 8 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Rose Mary Woods met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:40 pm and 2:50 pm.
- 351-013 2:50 PM · 8 min — President Richard M. Nixon, Rose Mary Woods, and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 2:50 pm to 3:04 pm.
- 351-014 3:04 PM · 13 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 3:04 pm.
- 028-032 3:05 PM · 7 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and William E. Timmons talked on the telephone from 3:05 pm to 3:10 pm.
- 351-015 3:05 PM · 8 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 3:05 pm.
- 028-033 3:26 PM · 10 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and John D. Ehrlichman talked on the telephone from 3:26 pm to 3:29 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 351-016, August 1, 1972. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/351-016 (accessed October 11, 2026).