Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 439 › Conversation 439-002
Nixon & Haig on Watergate scandal and White Paper
Monday, May 21, 1973 · 10:53 AM–11:13 AM ET · Old Executive Office Building · 21 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and Alexander Haig met to strategize the drafting of a White House White Paper intended to shape public perception of the Watergate scandal and address mounting allegations. The discussion focused on carefully framing the President's past communications with figures like L. Patrick Gray and Henry Petersen to emphasize that his actions were rooted in protecting national security rather than facilitating a cover-up. Nixon directed Haig to ensure the document explicitly addressed unauthorized activities involving the CIA and the Plumbers, while maintaining that the President had no prior knowledge of specific illegal acts like the break-in at the office of Daniel Ellsberg’s psychiatrist.
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
This transcript is incomplete. The transcription skipped stretches of speech — roughly 6 minutes of this recording (about 28% of it) is represented by only a few words. Listen to the audio rather than relying on the text below; a corrected transcript is queued.
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NARA Description
On May 21, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander M. Haig, Jr. met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 10:53 am to 11:13 am. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 439-002 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 439-2
Date: May 21, 1973
Time: 10:53 am - 11:13 am
Location: Old Executive Office Building
President met with Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
Watergate
-White House response
-Raymond K. Price, Jr.
-Intellectuals’ response
-White House response
-Forthcoming White Paper [statements about Watergate investigation,
May 22, 1973]
-New York Times and Daniel Ellsberg case
-Phraseology and content
-Disclaimer on scope of paper
-President’s call to Gray
-Gray’s conversation with Lt. Gen. Vernon A. Walters
-President’s instructions
-President’s meeting with Gray
-Federal Bureau of Investigation [FBI] investigation
-President’s meeting with H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman and John D.
Ehrlichman regarding Central Intelligence Agency [CIA]
-2-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 439-2 (cont’d)
-Haldeman’s and Ehrlichman’s meeting with Richard M.
Helms and Walters
-CIA involvement
-Plumbers
-President’s investigation
-Discussions with Henry E. Petersen
-Extent of investigation
-National security
-E. Howard Hunt’s break-in of Ellsberg’s psychiatrist’s
office
-Report to William M. Byrne
-Ehrlichman
-Plumbers
-Haig’s conversation with J. Fred Buzhardt, Jr.
-White House cooperation with Byrne
-White House cooperation with Byrne
-President’s conversations with Petersen
-Break-in of Ellsberg’s psychiatrist’s office
-Ehrlichman’s beliefs regarding John W. Dean III and Petersen
-Ehrlichman’s knowledge
-President’s knowledge
-President’s cooperation with Byrne
-President’s discussions with Petersen
-Hunt
-National security
-Pictures
-Possible White House response
-Documents and memcons [memos of conversation]
-Ronald L. Ziegler’s statements
-White Paper
-Content and phraseology
-Haig’s forthcoming conversation with Buzhardt
-President’s conversations with Petersen
-Cover-up
-President’s speech, April 30
-Currency
-Norfolk, Virginia speech
-3-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 439-2 (cont’d)
-Public confidence
-Haldeman and Ehrlichman
-Funds for defendants
-Liability
-President’s knowledge
-Herbert W. Kalmbach
-White House response
-Forthcoming White Paper
-Content and phraseology
-Buzhardt
Haig left at 11:13 am.Also recorded on May 21, 1973
- 439-001 10:16 AM · 11 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander M. Haig, Jr. met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 10:16 am and 10:53 am.
- 046-122 11:13 AM · 12 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:13 am and 11:14 am.
- 046-123 11:14 AM · 3 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander M. Haig, Jr. talked on the telephone from 11:14 am to 11:17 am.
- 439-003 11:14 AM · 9 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 11:14 am.
- 439-004 11:14 AM · 3 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander M. Haig, Jr. met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 11:14 am to 11:17 am.
- 046-124 11:17 AM · 11 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:17 am and 11:48 am.
- 439-005 11:17 AM · 10 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 11:17 am and 11:48 am.
- 046-125 11:48 AM · 2 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander M. Haig, Jr. talked on the telephone from 11:48 am to 11:51 am.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 439-002, May 21, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/439-002 (accessed October 12, 2026).