Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 916 › Conversation 916-008
Nixon, Ziegler & Kissinger on Watergate scandal and White House press strategy
Friday, May 11, 1973 · 8:27 AM–9:16 AM ET · Oval Office · 1 hr 8 min
AI Summary
President Nixon met with Ronald Ziegler to strategize the White House response to the escalating Watergate scandal, specifically addressing negative press coverage and the potential for a formal election reform initiative. The discussion focused on shifting public attention away from the scandal by emphasizing the administration's foreign policy achievements and the need to professionalize government communications through the Republican National Committee. Nixon directed Ziegler to pursue a strategy of full disclosure regarding the administration’s actions while framing Watergate within the context of previous political wiretapping practices and media manipulation.
- Watergate scandal
- White House press strategy
- Election reform
- News media
- Wiretapping
- Campaign financing
Audio
Transcript (AI-generated)
This transcript was generated automatically by AI (WhisperX) and has not been reviewed for accuracy. Names and numbers are often wrong; speakers are not identified. Do not cite it as authoritative — verify against the audio and the finding aid.
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NARA Description
On May 11, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Ronald L. Ziegler, Rose Mary Woods, White House operator, and Henry A. Kissinger met in the Oval Office of the White House from 8:27 am to 9:16 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 916-008 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 916-8
Date: May 11, 1973
Time: 8:27 am - 9:16 am
Location: Oval Office
The President met with Ronald L. Ziegler.
Lead news stories
-4-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 916-8 (cont’d)
-Watergate indictment
Rose Mary Woods entered at an unknown time after 8:27 am.
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[Personal returnable]
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President’s schedule
-Camp David
-Church
-Woods’s forthcoming telephone calls to Julie Nixon Eisenhower and Tricia Nixon
Cox
[End segment reviewed under deed of gift]
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Telephone calls
-John N. Mitchell
-Maurice H. Stans
-Kathleen (Carmody) Stans
-Devotion
-Ties to Herbert W. Kalmbach
Woods left at an unknown time before 8:30 am.
-5-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 916-8 (cont’d)
Television [TV] appearances after Robert L. Vesco case indictments
-Stans
-Statement
-Mitchell’s statement
Forthcoming press briefing
-Gerald L. Warren
-Pending cases
-Mitchell, Stans
Julie Nixon Eisenhower’s TV appearance
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BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2
[Personal returnable]
[Duration: 3 s ]
END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 2
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[End segment reviewed under deed of gift]
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Watergate
-White House response
-John W. Chancellor’s
-Vesco
-Daniel Ellsberg
-Wiretaps
-Morton H. Halperin
-6-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 916-8 (cont’d)
-W. Matthew Byrne’s forthcoming ruling
-Pentagon Papers
Leaks, 1969-1971
-Patrick J. Buchanan
-Ralph Nader and Ellsberg
The White House operator talked with the President at 8:30 am.
[Conversation No. 916-8A]
[Begin telephone conversation]
[See Conversation No. 45-220]
[End telephone conversation]
Watergate
-Press coverage
-President’s conversation with Charles G. (“Bebe”) Rebozo
-Press
-John W. Dean, III
-Ziegler’s conversation with Nicholas P. Thimmesch, May 10
-Thimmesch’s experience with Time
-Hugh S. Sidey
-1960 campaign
-Pierre Salinger
-John F. Kennedy’s statement regarding blacks
-Press standards
-News media’s opinion of the President
-Use of news media
-1968
-1970-1971
-Ervin Committee hearings
-Robert C. Odle, Jr.
-Lawrence M. Higby
-James W. McCord, Jr.
-Dean and Mitchell
-7-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 916-8 (cont’d)
-Dean
-Comments, May 10
-President’s handling
-Ziegler’s conversation with Thimmesch
-President’s opponents in media
-Goal
-H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman, John D. Ehrlichman, Mitchell and Stans
-President
-President’s principles
-Katherine L. Graham and Thomas W. Braden
-Goals
-Chancellor
-Washington Post and New York Times
-Goal
-White House response
-Buchanan
-Raymond K. Price, Jr.
-Franklin R. Gannon
-Tex McCrary
-Goal
-President’s principles
The President talked with Henry A. Kissinger between 8:43 am and 8:44 am.
[Conversation No. 916-8B]
[Begin telephone conversation]
[See Conversation No. 45-221]
[End telephone conversation]
Watergate
-President’s opponents in news media
-Goal
-President’s principles
-Domestic policy
-8-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 916-8 (cont’d)
-Foreign policy
-President compared to others
-Edward M. (“Ted”) Kennedy
-John B. Connally
-Spiro T. Agnew
-Ziegler’s press briefing, May 10
-President’s foreign policy
-President’s opponents in news media
-Goal
-President
-White House reaction
-Ziegler’s forthcoming meeting with Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
-Buchanan
-Price
-Haldeman
-President’s reception for prisoners of war [POWs]
-Mitchell, Stans, L[ouis] Patrick Gray, III, Haldeman, Ehrlichman, and Charles W.
Colson
-Effect of allegations
-Actions
-Compared with Robert F. (“Bobby”) Kennedy and the President in 1960
and 1962
-Compared with Lyndon B. Johnson and Barry M. Goldwater
-J. Fred Buzhardt, Jr.
-Effect of allegations
-President
-Compared with John F. Kennedy, Robert F. Kennedy, Johnson, and Federal Bureau
of Investigation [FBI]
-The President’s conversation with J. Edgar Hoover
-Focus
-Wiretapping
-Colson, E. Howard Hunt, Jr. and G[eorge] Gordon Liddy
-Wiretapping
-Compared with previous administrations
-Campaign dirty tricks
-“Canuck Letter”
-Henry M. (“Scoop”) Jackson letter
-9-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 916-8 (cont’d)
-Cover-up
-White House response
-President’s orders for full disclosure
-Haldeman and Ehrlichman
-Ziegler’s conversation with Haldeman
-Richard A. Moore
-Donald H. Segretti
-Ehrlichman’s report
-Ellsberg case
-Possible wiretaps
-Hunt
-Hoover
-Halperin
-Wiretaps
-Ziegler’s forthcoming press briefing
-National security leaks
-FBI procedures
-Mitchell
-Files
Declassification
-Ngo Dinh Diem’s death
Watergate
-Gray
-Statement concerning conversation with the President
-Telephone conversation with the President
-Central Intelligence Agency [CIA]
-Telephone conversation with Ziegler
-Gray’s conversation with the President
-Gray’s meeting with the President
-President’s conversation with Dean, September 15, 1972
-Investigation
-Haldeman
-White House involvement
-Dean
-Documents
-10-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 916-8 (cont’d)
-Credibility
President’s forthcoming speech on election reform
-Blue ribbon commission
-Timing
-Hugh Scott
-President’s schedule
-Possible meeting with Congressional leaders
-Ziegler’s forthcoming conversation with Leonard Garment
-President’s schedule
-Bipartisan Congressional leaders
-William E. Timmons
-Preparation by Ziegler and Garment
-Scope of Election Reform Commission
-Financing
-Abusive practices
-Reform
-Violence
-Legal reform
-Leak by White House
-Draft by Garment
-Scope of Election Reform Commission
-Size of contributions
-George S. McGovern and teachers’ union
-President and milk producers
-Restrictions on unions, other groups
1972 presidential campaign
-Effect on election
Watergate
-White House response
-President’s efforts for full disclosure
-Haldeman, Ehrlichman, Moore and Ziegler
-Forthcoming news story
-Democrats’ campaign violations
-Haig
-11-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Conversation No. 916-8 (cont’d)
-Buchanan
-Violence
-Finances
-Robert J. Dole’s office
-White House staff replacements for Haldeman and Colson
-Ehrlichman’s report to the President, April 14
-President’s meeting with Richard G. Kleindienst, April 15
-Dean
-Mitchell
White House staff
-William J. Baroody, Jr.
-Office staff
-Function
-George H. W. Bush and Republican National Committee [RNC]
-Communications office
-Herbert G. Klein
-Manipulation of press
-Kenneth W. Clawson
-Thimmesch
-Timmons’s office
-Congressional relations
-Memoranda
-Veracity
-Communication strategy
-Timmons
-Departmental officials
-Goldwater
Press coverage
-Lead news stories
-Ziegler’s mood
-Henry A. Kissinger
-Soviet Summit announcement
-Traction
Ziegler left at 9:16 am.
-12-
NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUMAlso recorded on May 11, 1973
- 916-001 8:10 AM · 11 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:10 am and 8:27 am.
- 916-002 8:10 AM · 1 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:10 am and 8:27 am.
- 916-003 8:10 AM · 9 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:10 am and 8:27 am.
- 916-004 8:10 AM · 8 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:10 am and 8:27 am.
- 045-218 8:27 AM · 14 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 8:27 am and 8:30 am.
- 045-219 8:27 AM · 10 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 8:27 am and 8:30 am.
- 045-220 8:30 AM · 15 sec — White House operator and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone at 8:30 am.
- 045-221 8:43 AM · 1 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Henry L. Bellmon talked on the telephone from 8:43 am to 8:44 am.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 916-008, May 11, 1973. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/916-008 (accessed October 5, 2026).