Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 277 › Conversation 277-023
Nixon & Shultz on Phase II and Wage-price controls
Wednesday, September 15, 1971 · 4:44 PM–4:48 PM ET · Old Executive Office Building · 3 min
AI Summary
President Nixon and George Shultz discuss the implementation of Phase II economic controls following the initial wage-price freeze. Nixon emphasizes the necessity of giving economic policies enforcement mechanisms, famously noting that one cannot have "jawbone without teeth." The two coordinate their messaging strategy to ensure the public perceives the forthcoming economic program as effective and decisive.
Audio
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Position in tape: 02:03:23 – 02:07:48
Transcript (AI-generated)
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NARA Description
On September 15, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and George P. Shultz met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 4:44 pm to 4:48 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 277-023 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 277-23 Date: September 15, 1971 Time: 4:44 pm - 4:48 pm Location: Executive Office Building The President talked with George P. Shultz. [See Conversation No. 9-29]
Also recorded on September 15, 1971
- 009-027 4:15 PM · 23 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Charles W. Colson talked on the telephone from 4:15 pm to 4:38 pm.
- 277-020 4:15 PM · 14 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Charles W. Colson met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 4:15 pm to 4:38 pm.
- 009-028 4:38 PM · 7 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 4:38 pm and 4:44 pm.
- 277-021 4:38 PM · 1 min — President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 4:38 pm and 4:44 pm.
- 277-022 4:38 PM · 23 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 4:38 pm and 4:44 pm.
- 009-029 4:44 PM · 4 min — President Richard M. Nixon and George P. Shultz talked on the telephone from 4:44 pm to 4:48 pm.
- 277-024 4:48 PM · 33 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Toni Sidley met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 4:48 pm and 5:15 pm.
- 009-030 5:15 PM · 7 min — President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman talked on the telephone from 5:15 pm to 5:22 pm.
Cite this conversation
Conversation 277-023, September 15, 1971. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives. Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/277-023 (accessed October 9, 2026).