181 conversations found
On April 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:25 pm and 8:58 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 432-008 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with an unidentified individual in the Old Executive Office Building to discuss administrative or logistical arrangements. The brief interaction included casual remarks regarding the President's recent haircut and appearance. No significant policy decisions or substantive political matters were recorded during this brief exchange.
On April 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:25 pm and 8:58 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 432-006 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon rehearsed his televised address to the nation regarding the Watergate scandal, in which he publicly accepted responsibility for the actions of his administration while announcing the resignations of several close associates. During the speech, he emphasized the need to restore public trust, detailed his directive for full cooperation with investigations, and announced the appointment of Elliot Richardson as the new Attorney General with the authority to potentially name a special prosecutor. The practice session allowed the President to refine his message of accountability and his pledge to ensure that justice would be pursued impartially.
On April 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:25 pm and 8:58 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 432-005 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon held a brief, unscheduled meeting with an unidentified individual in his Old Executive Office Building office. The nature and specific content of the discussion remain undocumented due to the poor quality of the recording. Consequently, no policy decisions or action items can be discerned from this exchange.
On April 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:25 pm and 8:58 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 432-044 of the White House Tapes.
President Richard M. Nixon utilized this time to rehearse his forthcoming nationally televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. The session served as a final preparation for his public attempt to address the ongoing political crisis and assert his administration's position. No dialogue with other participants was recorded, as the session focused exclusively on the delivery and refinement of his prepared remarks.
On April 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:25 pm and 8:58 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 432-007 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with an unidentified individual shortly following the President's televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. The discussion focused on evaluating the delivery, pacing, and overall public appearance of the speech. No further policy decisions were recorded during this brief exchange.
On April 30, 1973, unknown person(s) and President Richard M. Nixon met in the Oval Office of the White House from 8:58 pm to 9:27 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 907-001 of the White House Tapes.
President Richard Nixon met with television production staff in the Oval Office to prepare for his nationally televised address regarding the Watergate investigations. Prior to the broadcast, the President engaged in casual conversation about sports and his personal bowling average before finalizing technical arrangements for the speech. During the address, Nixon formally announced the resignations of senior aides H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, the departure of Attorney General Richard Kleindienst, and the appointment of Elliot Richardson as the new Attorney General with authority to appoint a special prosecutor.
On April 30, 1973, Rose Mary Woods, White House operator, President Richard M. Nixon, Paul W. Keyes, and John A. Volpe talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:09 pm and 10:16 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-039 of the White House Tapes.
Rose Mary Woods facilitates a telephone conversation between Ambassador John A. Volpe and the White House during a period of significant political instability. Volpe expresses his admiration and support for President Nixon following a televised address, praising the President’s courage and commitment to maintaining the integrity of the office. Volpe also offers to provide specific suggestions regarding White House staff reorganization, which he agrees to transmit via a formal cable marked for the President’s personal attention.
On April 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:12 pm and 10:16 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-040 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon contacted the White House operator to place an urgent call to H. R. Haldeman. This brief administrative interaction served as a formal request to establish a connection with his Chief of Staff. No further substantive policy matters were discussed during this specific transmission.
On April 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman talked on the telephone from 10:16 pm to 10:20 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-041 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discuss the public reception of the President's televised address regarding the Watergate scandal, which resulted in the departures of Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Nixon expresses frustration over the perceived lack of loyalty from his Cabinet, noting that only Caspar Weinberger reached out to offer support, while simultaneously reaffirming his deep personal affection for Haldeman. The two men agree to cease further public discussion of the scandal, and Nixon instructs the switchboard to begin accepting incoming calls from staff and officials.
On April 30, 1973, White House operator and Tricia Nixon Cox talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:20 pm and 10:32 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-046 of the White House Tapes.
Tricia Nixon Cox initiated a telephone call to locate Rose Mary Woods, the President's personal secretary. The White House operator assisted by redirecting the inquiry, noting that Woods was currently located in the West Hall. The conversation also briefly referenced a call from Stephen B. Bull, though the primary focus remained on facilitating communication between Cox and Woods.
On April 30, 1973, White House operator, President Richard M. Nixon, and William F. ("Billy") Graham talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:20 pm and 10:32 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-042 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon speaks with the White House operator to rectify confusion regarding current call-screening protocols following restrictive instructions issued by Bruce Kehrli. Nixon clarifies that while routine calls should be routed through Rose Mary Woods, he insists that all calls from Cabinet members be put through to him directly. After settling these administrative procedures, the President approves the connection of an incoming call from Reverend Billy Graham.
On April 30, 1973, William P. Rogers, President Richard M. Nixon, and Tricia Nixon Cox talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:20 pm and 10:32 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-044 of the White House Tapes.
Secretary of State William P. Rogers calls President Nixon to offer praise and support following the President's televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. The two discuss the effective delivery and tone of the speech, as well as the difficult resignations of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Additionally, Rogers updates the President on positive feedback from congressional leaders regarding a potential role for David Packard and expresses his commitment to supporting the administration. Tricia Nixon Cox also joins the call to reiterate the family's appreciation for Rogers's loyalty during the crisis.
On April 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, White House operator, Tricia Nixon Cox, and Stephen B. Bull talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:20 pm and 10:33 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-047 of the White House Tapes.
Following the recent departures of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, President Nixon spoke with Stephen Bull to reorganize the handling of incoming telephone calls. Nixon issued explicit instructions to route all calls from key administration figures and associates, such as William P. Rogers, Elliot Richardson, and Billy Graham, directly to the Lincoln Sitting Room. He emphasized the necessity of maintaining open lines of communication to preserve morale during a period of transition.
On April 30, 1973, William F. ("Billy") Graham and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:20 pm and 10:32 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-045 of the White House Tapes.
Reverend Billy Graham called President Nixon to offer encouragement and praise following Nixon's televised address regarding the Watergate scandal and the resignations of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Graham expressed his belief that the President’s performance was sincere and demonstrated commendable humility, noting that it resonated positively with others, including his father-in-law Dr. L. Nelson Bell. Nixon reflected on the personal difficulty of the recent staff dismissals and discussed the mixed reactions from various television networks while maintaining his resolve.
On April 30, 1973, Rose Mary Woods and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:20 pm and 10:32 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-043 of the White House Tapes.
Rose Mary Woods instructs the White House operator to facilitate a sequence of incoming calls for President Nixon. She specifically directs the operator to connect Secretary of State William P. Rogers first, followed by Dr. Billy Graham. The request establishes the administrative workflow for the President's late-night communications.
On April 30, 1973, White House operator, Tricia Nixon Cox, and Richard G. Kleindienst talked on the telephone from 10:34 pm to 10:36 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-048 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and newly appointed Attorney General Elliot Richardson spoke to discuss the fallout of the Watergate scandal and Richardson's upcoming confirmation. Richardson expressed strong support for the President’s recent televised address, while Nixon reaffirmed his confidence in Richardson's ability to handle the investigation. The two touched upon the sensitive issue of appointing a special prosecutor, with Nixon granting Richardson full autonomy to decide how to proceed while promising his complete backing in the pursuit of the truth.
On April 30, 1973, White House operator, Tricia Nixon Cox, President Richard M. Nixon, Rose Mary Woods, Harry S. Dent, and [Dwight] David Eisenhower, II talked on the telephone from 10:39 pm to 10:40 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-049 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon received a call from Secretary of Commerce Frederick B. Dent, who expressed his support and praise for the President's recent televised speech regarding the Watergate scandal. The two discussed the importance of showing strong leadership and maintaining administrative unity during this challenging period. Nixon concluded the brief exchange by confirming the rescheduling of an upcoming Cabinet meeting to Wednesday to accommodate the arrival of West German Chancellor Willy Brandt.
On April 30, 1973, White House operator, Tricia Nixon Cox, and Adm. Thomas H. Moorer talked on the telephone from 10:41 pm to 10:42 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-050 of the White House Tapes.
Admiral Thomas H. Moorer called President Nixon to express support following the President's televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. The two discussed the appointment of Elliot Richardson as the new Attorney General and the subsequent vacancy within the Department of Defense. Nixon signaled his intention to recruit a successor from California to fill the leadership gap created by Richardson's move.
On April 30, 1973, White House operator, Tricia Nixon Cox, Rose Mary Woods, and Henry A. Kissinger talked on the telephone from 10:43 pm to 10:45 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-051 of the White House Tapes.
Henry Kissinger called President Nixon to express support following a speech regarding the Watergate scandal, framing the President's actions as courageous and historically significant. Nixon dismissed the political turmoil and criticism as temporary "hysteria" and insisted that his primary focus remained on maintaining world peace. The two men briefly discussed the necessity of ignoring the scandal and confirmed the scheduling of Kissinger’s upcoming trip to Moscow.
On April 30, 1973, Tricia Nixon Cox, White House operator, and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:45 pm and 10:48 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-052 of the White House Tapes.
Tricia Nixon Cox coordinates with the White House operator to facilitate a return telephone call from President Nixon to Governor Ronald Reagan. The brief exchange serves as a logistical bridge to connect the two political figures following Reagan's earlier attempt to reach the President. This interaction highlights the administrative process involved in managing the President’s high-level communications during a period of significant political pressure.
On April 30, 1973, White House operator, Tricia Nixon Cox, President Richard M. Nixon, and Ronald W. Reagan talked on the telephone from 10:48 pm to 10:50 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-053 of the White House Tapes.
Governor Ronald Reagan placed a courtesy call to President Richard Nixon to offer personal support and prayers following the President’s televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. The conversation focused on the resignations of H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, with Reagan affirming his continued loyalty to the administration. Nixon expressed appreciation for the gesture while emphasizing the necessity of their shared commitment to global peace amidst the ongoing political crisis.
On April 30, 1973, George P. Shultz and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone from 10:51 pm to 10:54 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-054 of the White House Tapes.
Secretary of the Treasury George Shultz called President Nixon to express personal support following the high-profile resignations of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman amid the Watergate scandal. Shultz commended the President’s recent televised address and reaffirmed his commitment to the administration's continued governance. Nixon discussed his upcoming schedule, specifically confirming his intent to attend an upcoming Labor Management Advisory Board meeting and a Cabinet meeting to project stability and resolve.
On April 30, 1973, White House operator, President Richard M. Nixon, Tricia Nixon Cox, and Edward R. F. Cox talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:54 pm and 11:04 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-055 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and his daughter, Tricia Nixon Cox, connected via telephone to facilitate a conversation with Tricia's husband, Edward Cox. During the call, it was noted that the President had been receiving numerous communications from high-profile figures, including Cabinet members, Billy Graham, and Governor Ronald Reagan, in the wake of his televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. The interaction served primarily to coordinate family communication during a period of intense political pressure.
On April 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, White House operator, Thelma C. ("Pat") (Ryan) Nixon, Julie Nixon Eisenhower, Tricia Nixon Cox, and Ronald L. Ziegler talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:54 pm and 11:04 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-056 of the White House Tapes.
Tricia Nixon Cox initiated a telephone call to Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler to gauge the media's reception following a nationally televised address by President Nixon regarding the Watergate scandal. Ziegler reported that the press responded favorably, particularly noting that the President’s decision to visit the press room personally bolstered his standing. He expressed optimism that the administration could now move past the errors of subordinates and focus on the President’s future leadership objectives.
On April 30, 1973, White House operator, Tricia Nixon Cox, President Richard M. Nixon, and Hobart D. Lewis talked on the telephone from 11:04 pm to 11:06 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-057 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon received a call from Hobart D. Lewis shortly after delivering a televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. The two men discussed the resignation of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, with Lewis offering strong praise for the President's tone and sincerity in handling the difficult situation. Nixon characterized the original Watergate break-in as an ineffective and amateurish operation, and the pair concluded by affirming the need to move forward beyond the scandal.
On April 30, 1973, White House operator, President Richard M. Nixon, [Dwight] David Eisenhower, II, and Alexander M. Haig, Jr. talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:07 pm and 11:08 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-058 of the White House Tapes.
Following his nationally televised address regarding the Watergate scandal, President Nixon received a supportive call from Alexander M. Haig, Jr. Haig expressed personal pride in the President’s handling of the crisis and his efforts to clear the air despite the difficult circumstances. The two also briefly discussed Henry Kissinger, with Haig noting Kissinger's guarded reaction to the speech and reaffirming their mutual reliance on his capabilities.
On April 30, 1973, James T. Lynn and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone from 11:09 pm to 11:13 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-059 of the White House Tapes.
Secretary James T. Lynn called President Nixon to offer personal support following the President's televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. Lynn emphasized his loyalty and commended Nixon for accepting personal responsibility for the situation. Nixon dismissed concerns about his morale, assuring Lynn that he remained resilient and focused despite the gravity of the political crisis.
On April 30, 1973, Tricia Nixon Cox, President Richard M. Nixon, White House operator, [Dwight] David Eisenhower, II, and Rose Mary Woods talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:13 pm and 11:14 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-060 of the White House Tapes.
Tricia Nixon Cox and Rose Mary Woods discuss the incoming public and political reaction to President Nixon’s recent Watergate-related speech. The conversation focuses on logging telephone calls from key figures such as Nelson Rockefeller, Ronald Reagan, and Winton Blount to gauge national support. Woods reports that despite logistical challenges in tracking communications, early indicators from loyalists like Charles Colson suggest the President maintains strong support from his core base.
On April 30, 1973, White House operator, Tricia Nixon Cox, President Richard M. Nixon, and Anne L. Armstrong talked on the telephone from 11:14 pm to 11:15 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-061 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon spoke with Counselor to the President Anne Armstrong shortly after his televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. Armstrong expressed strong support for the President's speech and pledged her continued loyalty and assistance in maintaining administration morale. Nixon confirmed plans to hold a Cabinet meeting on the following Wednesday to rally his staff and requested that Armstrong serve as a cheerleader for the troops.
On April 30, 1973, White House operator, Tricia Nixon Cox, President Richard M. Nixon, and George H. W. Bush talked on the telephone from 11:15 pm to 11:18 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-062 of the White House Tapes.
George H. W. Bush called President Nixon to express support following the President's televised address regarding the Watergate scandal, specifically acknowledging the difficulty of the President's decision to part with aides H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Bush conveyed optimism about the speech's reception among the public despite criticism from media commentators, citing his recent travels as evidence of grassroots political backing. Nixon reaffirmed his perseverance and pledged a close working relationship with Bush as his administration navigated the ongoing crisis.
On April 30, 1973, White House operator, Tricia Nixon Cox, and Claude S. Brinegar talked on the telephone from 11:21 pm to 11:23 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-063 of the White House Tapes.
Secretary of Transportation Claude S. Brinegar called President Nixon to offer personal support following the President's televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. Brinegar praised Nixon's courage and performance, reinforcing his commitment to the administration's agenda. The two men agreed to refocus on substantive governing matters during an upcoming Cabinet meeting, dismissing the ongoing political controversy.
On April 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:23 pm and 11:24 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-064 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon instructed the White House operator to place an outgoing telephone call to Charles W. Colson. The exchange served strictly as a logistical request for the operator to facilitate communication between the President and his former special counsel. No further substantive discussion took place during this brief connection.
On April 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, unknown person(s), and Charles W. Colson talked on the telephone from 11:24 pm to 11:28 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-065 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Charles W. Colson discussed the public reception of the President's televised Watergate address, specifically focusing on the sincerity of his performance and positive feedback from supporters. Colson reported on favorable reactions from the public and the media, while the two men affirmed their commitment to defending the actions of the White House 'Plumbers' unit. They framed the unit's activities as justified national security operations and agreed on the necessity of maintaining that stance during ongoing investigations.
On April 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:28 pm and 11:30 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-066 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon contacted the White House operator to place an outgoing telephone call. The sole purpose of the interaction was to request a connection to Press Secretary Ronald L. Ziegler. No other substantive policy discussions or administrative developments occurred during this brief exchange.
On April 30, 1973, White House operator and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone at 11:30 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-067 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon instructed the White House operator to have Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler contact him immediately upon arriving home. The exchange reflects an urgent late-night effort to reach Ziegler following the high-stakes political developments of the day. This directive underscores the President's immediate need for consultation with his primary spokesperson during a period of intense administration crisis.
On April 30, 1973, Tricia Nixon Cox, White House operator, President Richard M. Nixon, and Stephen B. Bull talked on the telephone from 11:36 pm to 11:37 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-068 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon instructed Stephen B. Bull to continue patching through incoming telephone calls for the next half hour following his televised speech regarding the Watergate scandal. The President specifically requested that calls from Paul W. Keyes, Rose Mary Woods, and Charles G. “Bebe” Rebozo be prioritized. This exchange reflects the President's desire to gauge public and personal reaction immediately following his major address.
On April 30, 1973, White House operator, Tricia Nixon Cox, President Richard M. Nixon, and James D. ("Don") Hughes talked on the telephone from 11:41 pm to 11:42 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-069 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon received a supportive telephone call from Major General James D. Hughes following the President's televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. Joined briefly by Tricia Nixon Cox during the call, Nixon expressed personal gratitude for Hughes's loyalty and his positive feedback on the speech. The exchange served primarily as a morale-boosting communication between the President and a military aide during a period of significant political instability.
On April 30, 1973, Tricia Nixon Cox, White House operator, President Richard M. Nixon, Robert H. Abplanalp, and Charles G. ("Bebe") Rebozo talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:47 pm and 11:49 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-070 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon received congratulatory telephone calls from close associates Robert Abplanalp and Bebe Rebozo following his televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. The participants discussed the positive public reaction to the speech, noting that supporters found the President’s performance “magnificent” and moving. Rebozo also mentioned his upcoming travel plans to Florida and affirmed his continued personal loyalty to Nixon during the crisis.
On April 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:49 pm and 11:50 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-071 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon contacted the White House operator to facilitate an immediate connection with H. R. Haldeman. This brief administrative exchange served as the logistical precursor to a direct conversation between the President and his chief of staff. No substantive policy matters were discussed during this request for telephonic assistance.
On April 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:50 pm and 11:53 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-072 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discuss the immediate public and political reception to Nixon's televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. They review feedback from congressional members, Democratic governors, the press, and Henry Kissinger, noting that while media criticism persists, the speech was well-received by lawmakers and potentially the general public. The conversation concludes with a brief reflection on Nixon's impromptu visit to the press room, which was viewed as a positive move by CBS.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 7:59 am and 8:13 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-002 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Stephen B. Bull to review his upcoming schedule, specifically regarding meeting times with staff and planned travel to Florida. They coordinated logistics for the Labor-Management Advisory Committee meeting and finalized the timing for a Cabinet session. Nixon directed adjustments to his departure plans, prioritizing an abbreviated staff briefing before his trip.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Stephen B. Bull, unknown person(s), and Nellie L. Yates met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 7:59 am and 8:13 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-001 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Stephen B. Bull and staff members, including Nellie L. Yates, to coordinate his daily schedule and manage administrative logistics. The conversation focused on upcoming cabinet meetings, the scheduling of various briefings, and the handling of departmental correspondence and materials. Throughout the meeting, the President attended to routine office matters, including securing specific writing supplies and briefly discussing personal grooming and appearances with staff.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, William E. Timmons, and William J. Baroody, Jr. met in the Oval Office of the White House from 8:13 am to 8:18 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-003 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with William E. Timmons and William J. Baroody, Jr. to discuss the administration's political strategy and public messaging following his April 30 speech regarding the Watergate scandal. The President emphasized the need for his staff to maintain an upbeat, aggressive demeanor while navigating congressional inquiries and the potential appointment of a special prosecutor by Elliot Richardson. Nixon specifically directed the team to monitor staff members like W. Richard Howard to ensure they remained focused and avoided legal exposure as the administration braced for continued political pressure.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:18 am and 8:26 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-004 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Stephen B. Bull to discuss the reorganization of White House staff and communication protocols following the recent departures of H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Nixon established clear administrative boundaries, delegating domestic policy coordination to Kenneth R. Cole, Jr. and directing Bull and Rose Mary Woods to manage scheduling for personal friends and VIP contacts. The conversation also touched upon the necessity of monitoring public and VIP reaction to the President's recent Watergate speech.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, unknown person(s), and Kenneth R. Cole, Jr. met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:18 am and 8:30 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-005 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Kenneth R. Cole, Jr. to discuss the restructuring of domestic policy operations following the departure of John D. Ehrlichman. Nixon instructed Cole to streamline the administrative process by requiring staff to formalize recommendations into position papers before seeking presidential review. The two also discussed the political aftermath of the Watergate scandal, with Cole commending Nixon's April 30th address as a necessary step toward refocusing the administration on national governance.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:30 am and 8:33 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-006 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with an unidentified individual to prepare for an upcoming session with key bipartisan Congressional leaders. The discussion focused on coordinating the attendance of Senators Mike Mansfield, Robert C. Byrd, and J. William Fulbright for the scheduled meeting. This brief encounter served as a final logistical confirmation for the President’s impending engagement with these prominent legislators.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:30 am and 8:33 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-007 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met briefly with an unidentified individual to coordinate the logistics of Gerald R. Ford’s pending arrival at the Oval Office. The participants engaged in a short exchange regarding scheduling adjustments and the timing of the Congressman's appearance. No substantive policy matters were discussed during this encounter, which served primarily as a brief administrative update on the President's daily agenda.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Spiro Agnew, William P. Rogers, and bipartisan Congressional leaders, including Dr. John A. Hannah, Michael J. ("Mike") Mansfield, Hugh Scott, J. William Fulbright, George D. Aiken, John L. McClellan, Daniel K. Inouye, Edward W. Brooke, Sam Nunn, Jesse A. Helms, Carl B. Albert, Thomas P. ("Tip") O'Neill, Jr., Gerald R. Ford, John J. McFall, Leslie C. Arends, Dr. Thomas E. ("Doc") Morgan, William S. Mailliard, George H. Mahon, Richard W. Bolling, William L. Dickinson, Roy L. Ash, William E. Timmons, Thomas C. Korologos, Max L. Friedersdorf, Gerald L. Warren, and John F. Lehman, Jr., met in the Cabinet Room of the White House from 8:33 am to 10:05 am. The Cabinet Room taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 123-003 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Vice President Agnew, Secretary of State Rogers, USAID Administrator John A. Hannah, and a bipartisan group of Congressional leaders to secure support for the administration's foreign aid and security assistance requests. The discussion covered the implementation of the Nixon Doctrine, the strategic importance of military and development aid to maintain stability in Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America, and the necessity of burden-sharing with allies. Nixon emphasized that maintaining U.S. strength and diplomatic engagement was vital for ongoing negotiations regarding arms reduction and global peace, warning against unilateral reductions that could weaken the U.S. negotiating position.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the Oval Office of the White House from 10:14 am to 10:26 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-008 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler discussed public and media reactions to the Watergate scandal following the President's recent address. Nixon expressed confidence in his core base of support, citing positive wire service reports and favorable sentiment among middle-class voters. The two emphasized the need to maintain a composed, forward-looking strategy rather than fixating on the ongoing political crisis.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 10:26 am and 10:27 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-009 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met briefly with an unidentified individual to coordinate minor scheduling adjustments. The discussion centered on managing the President's upcoming agenda, specifically regarding the arrival of West German Chancellor Willy Brandt and a meeting with personal secretary Rose Mary Woods. The brief exchange resulted in the implementation of a short delay to accommodate these priority appointments.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 10:26 am and 10:27 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-010 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met briefly with an unidentified individual to discuss logistical details regarding an upcoming engagement with West German Chancellor Willy Brandt. The brief exchange focused on coordinating the protocol for the President's meeting with the Chancellor as he arrived at the White House. No major policy decisions were reached during this short interaction.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Rose Mary Woods, and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 10:27 am and 10:34 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-011 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Rose Mary Woods discussed the management of his presidential schedule, emphasizing the need for stricter screening of appointments and visitor access to minimize distractions. The conversation further addressed the administration's reaction to Nixon's April 30 Watergate speech, with the two reviewing incoming phone calls and feedback from prominent supporters. Nixon expressed personal frustration regarding Vice President Spiro Agnew's conduct and discussed his reliance on Woods to organize incoming correspondence and messages during this period of political pressure.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Henry A. Kissinger, and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House from 10:34 am to 10:36 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-012 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to coordinate the agenda for an upcoming visit with West German Chancellor Willy Brandt. The discussion centered on discouraging European efforts to weaken defense ties with the United States via the European Security Conference, with Nixon emphasizing the importance of keeping Europe aligned with American security interests. This strategic messaging was intended to bolster Brandt’s domestic political position against leftist factions within his own government.
On May 1, 1973, unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 10:36 am and 10:44 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-025 of the White House Tapes.
An unidentified group convened in the Oval Office for a brief meeting characterized by minimal audible dialogue. The interaction primarily involved procedural exchanges and polite closing remarks. No substantive policy discussions, strategic decisions, or administrative actions were recorded during this segment.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Willy Brandt, unknown person(s), Henry A. Kissinger, Egon Bahr, and Manolo Sanchez met in the Oval Office of the White House from 10:44 am to 12:24 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-013 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with West German Chancellor Willy Brandt to discuss the future of U.S.-European relations, specifically addressing NATO, the "Year of Europe," and strategies for maintaining a unified front amid emerging U.S. isolationism. The conversation covered sensitive geopolitical issues including the Mutual and Balanced Force Reduction (MBFR) negotiations, the potential for a formal summit in Brussels, and the ongoing complexities of Middle Eastern peace efforts and global energy dependence. Both leaders emphasized the necessity of managing domestic public opinion while maintaining a firm, realistic posture toward the Soviet Union to prevent the division of the Western alliance.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:26 pm and 12:27 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-014 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon held a brief, one-minute meeting in the Oval Office with an unidentified individual. Due to the lack of transcript content or discernible dialogue beyond a brief acknowledgment, the specific purpose and substantive outcomes of this encounter remain unrecorded. Consequently, no policy decisions or action items can be attributed to this exchange.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:27 pm to 12:39 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-015 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler to coordinate the White House's public communications strategy following the President's April 30 speech addressing the Watergate scandal. The discussion focused on maintaining a firm, confident public stance while directing Ziegler to avoid substantive commentary on the ongoing investigation, as advised by Elliot Richardson and Leonard Garment. Nixon emphasized the need to project presidential strength and instructed Ziegler to highlight that the administration is continuing its regular business, including an upcoming Cabinet meeting.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Rose Mary Woods met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:40 pm to 12:49 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-016 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and his secretary, Rose Mary Woods, reviewed correspondence and reports concerning the public and political reaction to the President's April 30, 1973, televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. They discussed various supporters and critics, specifically noting concerns about Senator Charles Percy’s advocacy for a special prosecutor and the supportive messages received from family and political allies. The discussion served as an informal status update on the administration's political standing and the incoming volume of communications during the crisis.
On May 1, 1973, United States Secret Service agents and President Richard M. Nixon met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:49 pm and 3:07 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-026 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with unidentified United States Secret Service agents in the Oval Office to conduct routine administrative matters. The brief interaction included the President greeting the agents and discussing logistical details regarding his schedule, specifically concerning his departure for home and his time spent in the office. No substantive policy decisions were reached during this exchange, which concluded with the agents' departure.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 12:50 pm to 12:58 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-001 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Stephen B. Bull to strategize on limiting the scope of documents provided to FBI agents currently stationed at the White House for the Watergate investigation. Nixon expressed deep frustration with the broad language of proposed document requests, which he deemed overly restrictive regarding his personal papers and presidential staff memoranda. He directed Bull to ensure that all national security files and executive privilege materials remain protected, explicitly ordering that the language of the document releases be narrowed to exclude his private files and sensitive national security records.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 12:58 pm and 12:59 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-073 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted with a White House operator to facilitate an outgoing telephone call. The brief exchange served as a procedural request to connect the President with Stephen B. Bull. No substantive policy discussions or complex administrative developments occurred during this connection.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 12:58 pm and 12:59 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-074 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon instructed the White House operator to connect him with Stephen B. Bull. This brief exchange served as a logistical request to initiate a telephone call with a staff member. No substantive policy matters or major political developments occurred during this short administrative interaction.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Dr. Walter R. Tkach met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 12:59 pm to 1:00 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-002 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon held a brief meeting with his personal physician, Dr. Walter R. Tkach, in the Old Executive Office Building. Due to the withdrawal of the recorded segment as personal and returnable material, the specific content of their discussion remains closed to public record. No administrative actions or significant policy decisions resulting from this interaction are documented.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull talked on the telephone from 12:59 pm to 1:00 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-075 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon directed Stephen B. Bull to instruct Leonard Garment to revise a memorandum regarding access to the personal papers of H.R. Haldeman and John D. Ehrlichman. Expressing shock and disappointment at the breadth of the proposal, the President insisted that the documents be protected rather than opened to FBI scrutiny, explicitly stating that his former aides were not defendants. The conversation also touched upon coordinating the President’s concerns with Secretary of State William P. Rogers's schedule.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:00 pm and 1:04 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-006 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon directs his aide, Stephen B. Bull, to investigate whether Secretary of State William Rogers is hosting a lunch for a foreign chancellor. Simultaneously, the President expresses significant anger regarding an instance of reported fraud, instructing Bull to inform Carmen that such poor judgment is unacceptable. Nixon emphasizes that the individuals involved are not dependents and demands immediate action to address the situation.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:00 pm and 1:04 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-003 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon interacted with the White House operator to facilitate a communication connection. The brief exchange focused on technical instructions regarding the placement and maintenance of the call. No substantive policy matters or major political decisions were addressed during this short interaction.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:00 pm and 1:04 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-005 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon contacted the White House operator to facilitate a telephonic connection to another party. This brief interaction served as a logistical step to initiate a subsequent conversation. No substantive policy matters or executive decisions were addressed during this specific exchange.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 1:00 pm and 1:04 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-076 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon instructed the White House operator to place an outgoing telephone call to Stephen B. Bull. This brief exchange served solely as a logistical request to connect the President with a member of his staff. No substantive policy matters or further developments were addressed during this short administrative interaction.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:00 pm and 1:04 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-008 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with his valet, Manolo Sanchez, to coordinate logistics for an upcoming trip to Florida. The discussion focused on confirming travel timing and managing the President’s schedule for the day. This brief exchange served to finalize arrangements for Nixon’s departure and ensure the itinerary was prepared.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:00 pm and 1:04 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-004 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, in the Old Executive Office Building for a brief, informal encounter. The discussion was centered on the delivery of refreshments, specifically pineapple, for the President. No significant policy matters or official administrative decisions were addressed during this short exchange.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:00 pm and 1:04 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-007 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted with the White House operator to arrange a meal reservation at a specific restaurant. The brief exchange focused exclusively on coordinating dinner logistics at a preferred establishment. No significant political or policy matters were discussed during this interaction.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull talked on the telephone from 1:04 pm to 1:06 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-077 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon directs Stephen Bull to instruct Leonard Garment to revise a memorandum regarding access to presidential papers, which Nixon deems overly broad and legally intrusive. Nixon asserts ownership over his personal and national security files, refusing to allow them to be subjected to subpoenas or FBI seizure. Furthermore, Nixon expresses his frustration with Garment's handling of the matter and tasks Bull with pressuring Garment to produce a more appropriate document by his 2:30 p.m. deadline.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 1:04 pm to 1:06 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-009 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon directed his aide, Stephen B. Bull, to forcefully communicate his refusal to allow personal and national security files to be held or scrutinized by the FBI. Nixon expressed intense frustration over the breadth of requests for his documentation, insisting that such materials are his private property rather than evidence for potential defendants. He instructed Bull to convey this firm stance to legal counsel, demanding the immediate removal of these files from external oversight.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 1:06 pm and 1:07 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-078 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon contacted the White House operator to place an outgoing call. He specifically requested to be connected to Stephen B. Bull, a personal aide. The brief exchange served as a routine administrative request to facilitate communication between the President and his staff.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:06 pm and 1:07 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-010 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon instructed the White House operator to maintain a two-way connection for an upcoming call. This brief administrative interaction served as a logistical arrangement to facilitate a subsequent communication. No substantive policy matters were addressed during this exchange.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull talked on the telephone from 1:07 pm to 1:08 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-079 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon instructed Stephen B. Bull to establish firm control over White House staff files, asserting that all correspondence between himself and his staff—particularly regarding national security—belongs exclusively to the President rather than individual staff members. This directive was intended to clarify ownership protocols in response to a memorandum drafted by Leonard Garment. Bull was tasked with revising the document to reflect the President's position for subsequent review by William P. Rogers.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 1:07 pm to 1:08 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-011 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon instructed Stephen B. Bull to ensure that all staff correspondence and files, particularly those concerning national security, are categorized as presidential property rather than the personal property of individual staff members. Nixon explicitly distinguished these records from Watergate-related materials, for which he expressed indifference regarding their disposition. Bull was tasked with drafting a memorandum to formalize this policy for review by Rodney Smith.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 1:08 pm and 1:10 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-080 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon instructed the White House operator to place a telephone call to his daughter, Julie Nixon Eisenhower. This brief administrative interaction served as a logistical request for the President to initiate personal communication with his family. No policy matters or further developments were discussed during this brief connection.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:08 pm and 1:10 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-012 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon initiates a brief request for the White House operator to place a telephone call to an individual identified only as Billy. This administrative exchange serves as a routine coordination of presidential communications. No further policy or substantive matters are discussed during the brief interaction.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:10 pm and 1:18 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-014 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with his valet, Manolo Sanchez, to discuss personal matters and logistical arrangements. The conversation focused on the President's upcoming schedule, specifically coordinating time for a nap. They also briefly touched upon weather conditions in Florida and ocean water temperatures.
On May 1, 1973, White House operator and President Richard M. Nixon met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 1:10 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-013 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted with a White House operator regarding an upcoming communication with an individual identified as Christian. The brief exchange focused on coordinating the logistics of reaching this contact and assessing their likely receptiveness to the call. The President ultimately decided to proceed with the discussion despite uncertainties regarding the contact's potential reaction.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:10 pm and 1:18 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-015 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon communicated with a White House operator to facilitate an outgoing call. The interaction was limited to the administrative coordination necessary to connect the President to his desired party. No substantive policy matters or major political decisions were addressed during this brief exchange.
On May 1, 1973, White House operator and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone from 1:10 pm to 1:11 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-081 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted with a White House operator to facilitate personal calls to his daughters. After confirming that both Julie Nixon Eisenhower and Tricia Nixon Cox were currently unavailable due to travel, the President decided to postpone his outreach. No substantive policy or political matters were discussed during this brief exchange.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at 1:16 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-082 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon instructed the White House operator to place a follow-up call to Gerald R. Ford. The President anticipated that Ford would appreciate the gesture, even if the call interrupted his meal. This brief administrative interaction served to facilitate direct communication between Nixon and the future President.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 1:16 pm and 1:18 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-083 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon initiates a request to the White House operator to place a telephone call to Congressman Leslie C. Arends. This brief interaction serves as a routine administrative step to facilitate a direct conversation between the President and the Republican congressman. No substantive policy discussions or decisions occurred during this brief request.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Leslie C. Arends talked on the telephone from 1:18 pm to 1:20 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-084 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Representative Leslie C. Arends discuss the fallout from the recent resignations of H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman and the positive congressional reception to the President’s April 30th address regarding the Watergate scandal. Arends reassures the President of continued support among House Republicans while expressing frustration with Senator Charles Percy’s criticism and call for a special prosecutor. The two also touch upon recent legislative discussions regarding Israel, with Arends confirming his intent to offer an amendment to restrict aid.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Leslie C. Arends met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 1:18 pm to 1:20 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-016 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Representative Leslie C. Arends to discuss the ongoing political pressure surrounding the Watergate scandal. Comparing his current personnel difficulties to President Eisenhower's dismissal of Sherman Adams, Nixon expressed his resolve in managing the crisis and his administration's staffing changes. The conversation focused on maintaining political support and addressing the contentious push from figures like Senator Charles Percy for the appointment of a special prosecutor.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:20 pm and 1:22 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-017 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon communicated with a White House operator to facilitate an outgoing call. The brief exchange served as an administrative bridge to connect the President to another party. No substantive policy discussions occurred during this transition period.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 1:20 pm and 1:22 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-085 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon initiates a request to the White House operator to place an urgent call to William E. Timmons, his Assistant for Legislative Affairs. The brief interaction serves solely as a logistical bridge to connect the President with a key member of his congressional liaison team. No substantive policy discussions or decisions occurred during this brief request for the operator's assistance.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and William E. Timmons met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 1:22 pm to 1:23 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-018 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon rebukes William E. Timmons for his perceived passivity and negative attitude regarding legislative affairs. Nixon explicitly commands Timmons to abandon his lethargy and proactively mobilize supporters to publicly counter negative narratives. This directive reflects the President's urgent need to bolster political messaging amidst the growing pressures of the Watergate scandal.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and William E. Timmons talked on the telephone from 1:22 pm to 1:23 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-086 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon calls William E. Timmons to reprimand him for his perceived passivity and negative attitude regarding congressional relations. Expressing frustration over criticisms from Representatives Leslie C. Arends and Gerald R. Ford, Nixon demands that Timmons take a more proactive approach in mobilizing congressional support. The conversation concludes with Timmons acknowledging the President's directives and committing to increased efforts in his legislative outreach.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, White House operator, and Gerald R. Ford talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 1:23 pm and 1:24 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-087 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon initiated this call to thank Representative Gerald Ford for a supportive note following the difficult resignations of top aides H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Nixon urged Ford to rally congressional Republicans to counterattack against political critics, specifically disparaging Senator Charles Percy’s call for a special prosecutor. Ford assured the President that he was actively encouraging his colleagues to speak out in defense of the administration, noting that several members had already pledged their public support.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Gerald R. Ford met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 1:24 pm to 1:26 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-019 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with House Minority Leader Gerald Ford to solicit political support during the escalating Watergate scandal. Nixon expressed deep personal anguish over the forced resignations of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, while urging Ford to rally Republican members of Congress to defend his administration. He specifically requested that allies push back against critics like Senator Charles Percy and publicly support his leadership during the crisis.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:26 pm and 1:28 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-088 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with an unidentified individual to discuss adjustments to his professional schedule. The brief discussion primarily focused on the President's requirement for a nap. No significant policy decisions or administrative actions resulted from this short session.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and William J. Baroody, Jr. met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 1:28 pm to 1:29 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-020 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon directed William J. Baroody, Jr. to improve his outreach efforts, expressing clear dissatisfaction with the adequacy of the morning's activities. The President explicitly instructed Baroody to increase his intensity and engagement when addressing the public. This brief, one-minute exchange served as a firm reprimand regarding the efficacy of Baroody's current operations.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and William J. Baroody, Jr. talked on the telephone from 1:28 pm to 1:29 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-088 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon initiated this brief call to express his strong dissatisfaction with William J. Baroody Jr.'s performance regarding the administration's 'New Majority' strategy. Criticizing Baroody’s previous comments as inadequate, the President sternly commanded him to increase his efforts and improve his output immediately. Baroody acknowledged the reprimand and committed to taking more assertive action as directed.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Julie Nixon Eisenhower talked on the telephone from 1:30 pm to 1:31 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-089 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon spoke with his daughter, Julie Nixon Eisenhower, for a brief personal check-in during a period of intense political pressure surrounding the Watergate scandal. The conversation served primarily as a moment of familial support, allowing the President to connect with his daughter amidst his mounting administrative challenges. No policy decisions or substantive business matters were addressed during this brief exchange.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 1:30 pm and 2:51 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-090 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon contacted the White House operator to facilitate a direct communication with his personal aide, Stephen B. Bull. This brief exchange served as a logistical request to initiate a telephone call between the two men. No substantive policy matters or further developments were discussed during this connection.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Julie Nixon Eisenhower met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 1:30 pm to 1:31 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-021 of the White House Tapes.
President Richard Nixon met with his daughter, Julie Nixon Eisenhower, in the Old Executive Office Building for a brief personal encounter. The conversation remains restricted due to its status as a personal, returnable record under the deed of gift. Consequently, no substantive policy or administrative discussions were documented in the available record.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:31 pm and 2:51 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-023 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted with the White House operator to facilitate an outgoing call. This interaction served a purely administrative purpose to connect the President with another party. No substantive policy discussions or significant political developments occurred during this brief exchange.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:31 pm and 2:51 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-022 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, to discuss the President's afternoon schedule. Sanchez informed Nixon that he had considered allowing him to rest until shortly before his 3:00 p.m. appointments. The exchange reflects the routine management of the President's personal rest and daily obligations.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 2:51 pm and 2:52 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-091 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon directs his aide, Stephen B. Bull, to ensure that a memorandum authored by Leonard Garment is revised to explicitly assert the President's personal ownership of presidential papers and national security funds. Expressing intense frustration with Garment’s approach, Nixon dismisses the memorandum's cosmetic focus and demands that his staff not be portrayed as criminals. He threatens to fire his entire staff if these instructions regarding the document's substance and tone are not immediately executed.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 2:51 pm to 2:52 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-024 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Stephen B. Bull to demand immediate progress on the legal assertion that presidential and National Security Council papers remain the property of the President rather than the government archives. Expressing intense frustration with the current staff's pace and efficacy, Nixon insisted that legal counsel Garland finalize this position immediately. He concluded by threatening to terminate the entire staff if his directive regarding the control of these records was not executed.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 2:54 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-025 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, to coordinate the logistics for an upcoming cabinet meeting. During the brief interaction, the President instructed Sanchez to relay a message to his aide, Stephen B. Bull, regarding the timing for assembling the cabinet members. The conversation served primarily as a functional administrative check to ensure the President's schedule remained on track.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 2:54 pm and 2:59 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-092 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon instructed the White House operator to place a telephone call to Press Secretary Ronald L. Ziegler. This brief administrative exchange served as the precursor to a subsequent discussion between the President and his senior communications aide. No substantive policy matters were addressed during this specific connection.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:54 pm and 2:59 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-026 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon spoke with a White House operator to facilitate an outgoing call. This brief administrative interaction served as a logistical bridge to connect the President to another party. No substantive policy discussions or significant political decisions occurred during this brief exchange.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 2:59 pm to 3:01 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-027 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler discussed the intense scrutiny from the press and ongoing Watergate-related investigations. Ziegler expressed his intention to terminate a subordinate for unauthorized comments that portrayed certain individuals as criminals. Nixon directed Ziegler to brief the Cabinet briefly and strictly, emphasizing that the focus should remain solely on the departure of the two previously implicated men and the administration's established procedural response.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Ronald L. Ziegler talked on the telephone from 2:59 pm to 3:01 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-093 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler discuss the fallout from recent press briefings regarding the Watergate scandal, specifically focusing on the handling of FBI file processing and the resignations of H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Nixon expresses intense frustration toward Leonard Garment, threatening to fire him for a memorandum that allegedly cast his former aides in a criminal light. Ziegler reports on the press's current disposition and the established communication boundaries regarding the authority of Elliot Richardson. The call concludes with Nixon instructing Ziegler to keep an upcoming Cabinet meeting brief and to frame the proceedings as a standard administrative transition.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 3:01 pm and 5:35 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-094 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon contacted the White House operator to initiate a telephone call to his close friend and confidant, Charles G. “Bebe” Rebozo. The brief exchange served as a logistical request to establish communication with Rebozo. No further substantive policy matters were discussed during this specific connection.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:07 pm and 3:10 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-017 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon directed his aide, Stephen B. Bull, to immediately remove FBI agents stationed in White House offices to ensure their presence was less visible. Concerned about the optics and security of these personnel, Nixon ordered that any necessary interactions with the agents occur within their assigned office rather than in public view. Bull acknowledged these instructions, confirming that the agents would be removed from the general office areas.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:07 pm and 3:10 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-018 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with an unidentified individual in the Oval Office to briefly discuss his official schedule. The conversation focused on logistical arrangements concerning an upcoming Cabinet meeting. The meeting concluded quickly, with the guest departing shortly thereafter.
On May 1, 1973, United States Secret Service agents and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:10 pm and 3:41 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-027 of the White House Tapes.
United States Secret Service agents met with an unknown woman in the Oval Office to discuss scheduling and the President's location. The participants exchanged brief remarks regarding a previous task, characterized by the phrase "good job." The brief, inconclusive interaction concluded with an agreement between the parties before the recording terminated.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Vice President Spiro T. Agnew, and Cabinet officers and staffers, including William P. Rogers, George P. Shultz, Elliot L. Richardson, Rogers C. B. Morton, Frederick B. Dent, Peter J. Brennan, Caspar W. ("Cap") Weinberger, James T. Lynn, Claude S. Brinegar, Roy L. Ash, Anne L. Armstrong, John A. Scali, J. Philip Campbell, Richard G. Kleindienst, William P. Clements, Jr., George H. W. Bush, William E. Timmons, Kenneth R. Cole, Jr., Henry A. Kissinger, Peter M. Flanigan, Ronald L. Ziegler, Kenneth W. Clawson, William J. Baroody, Jr., Richard A. Moore, W. Richard Howard, David R. Gergen, Patrick J. Buchanan, David N. Parker, Frederic V. Malek, Lawrence M. Higby, Bruce A. Kehrli, Stanley S. Scott, Stephen B. Bull, Rose Mary Woods, Arthur J. Sohmer, Lee W. Huebner, Jerry H. Jones, Donald F. Rodgers, Gen. Brent G. Scowcroft, Herbert G. Klein, Thomas C. Korologos, Gerald L. Warren, Andrew T. Falkiewicz, Max L. Friedersdorf, Lyndon K. Allin, Fred F. Fielding, Michael J. Farrell, James H. Falk, Richard M. Fairbanks, III, James H. Cavanaugh, Dana G. Mead, Geoffrey C. Shepard, and C. Gregg Petersmeyer, met in the Cabinet Room of the White House at an unknown time between 3:10 pm and 11:52 pm. The Cabinet Room taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 120-001 of the White House Tapes.
In this meeting, President Nixon addressed his Cabinet and senior staff regarding the recent departures of top aides H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, framing the transition as a necessary move to restore stability amidst the escalating Watergate investigation. Nixon emphasized the importance of maintaining public trust, directed the staff to cooperate fully with investigators, and insisted that the White House avoid any appearance of a cover-up. Cabinet members and staff discussed the administration’s focus on governance, foreign policy, and economic management, reaffirming their collective commitment to the President's agenda despite the political crisis.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Stephen B. Bull, and William P. Rogers met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:41 pm and 4:02 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-021 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Secretary of State William P. Rogers to discuss the handling of sensitive files belonging to departing aides H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman amid the ongoing Watergate investigation. Nixon expressed strong disapproval of the presence of FBI guards outside the aides' offices, characterizing the optics as unprofessional and damaging. The participants discussed ensuring the security and custody of these records to prevent unauthorized access by figures like John Dean, while also touching upon the political silence of Vice President Spiro Agnew.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Rose Mary Woods met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:41 pm and 4:02 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-020 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and his personal secretary, Rose Mary Woods, discuss the implementation of attendance limits for White House staff at official social events. The conversation focuses specifically on the guest list for the upcoming state dinner for West German Chancellor Willy Brandt. During the discussion, they evaluate the inclusion of Peter M. Flanigan, noting his involvement in ongoing treaty negotiations.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Stephen B. Bull, and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:41 pm and 4:02 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-019 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Stephen B. Bull to discuss strategies for handling legal challenges, specifically regarding the handling of presidential papers and the refusal of a subpoena. Nixon asserted that his records were protected by national security claims and insisted they should be submitted through alternative channels rather than handed over directly. The conversation concluded with Nixon directing Bull to coordinate with William P. Rogers to manage the situation.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:07 pm and 4:16 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-022 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull discussed concerns regarding the presence and conduct of FBI guards stationed within White House offices, expressing worry that their visibility might invite negative press speculation among the staff. Nixon emphasized the need for better control over the situation to prevent further rumors or internal unrest. Additionally, the pair coordinated logistics for upcoming appointments, including a scheduled meeting with Roy Ash.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:07 pm and 4:16 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-023 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Stephen B. Bull to review and organize the President’s daily calendar. The discussion focused primarily on coordinating an upcoming meeting between Nixon and Vice President Spiro T. Agnew. This consultation served as a logistical planning session for the President's late afternoon engagements.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, unknown person(s), Vice President Spiro T. Agnew, Kenneth R. Cole, Jr., and Ronald L. Ziegler met in the Oval Office of the White House from 4:16 pm to 5:10 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-024 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Vice President Spiro Agnew to discuss insulating the Vice President from the growing Watergate scandal and to strategically realign his role within the administration. Nixon explicitly instructed Agnew to remain silent regarding the investigation to avoid being ensnared by the press or the special prosecutor. To enhance Agnew's standing and involvement, Nixon decided to appoint him as Vice Chairman of the Domestic Council and include him in 'Quadriad' economic meetings, while tasking Kenneth Cole with facilitating these new intergovernmental responsibilities.
On May 1, 1973, United States Secret Service agents met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 5:10 pm and 11:59 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 908-028 of the White House Tapes.
United States Secret Service agents convened in the Oval Office to discuss administrative or security matters regarding the conclusion of operations. The brief, cryptic exchange centered on the finalization of their tasks. No major policy decisions were recorded during this brief encounter.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 5:19 pm to 5:31 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-028 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met to discuss administrative scheduling, including upcoming meetings with Roy Ash and David K. E. Bruce, and plans for the President’s family trip to Key Biscayne. The conversation shifted toward the Watergate scandal, with Nixon expressing frustration over Vice President Spiro Agnew’s lack of vocal support and the perceived disloyalty and press-leaking within the White House staff and NSC. Nixon also addressed the impending departures of top aides H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, emphasizing a need for tighter control and better staff discipline during this period of political turbulence.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 5:31 pm and 5:35 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-029 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted with the White House operator to facilitate an outgoing call. This brief interaction served administrative purposes to connect the President with another party for undisclosed business. No further substantive policy or political developments were recorded during this connection.
On May 1, 1973, White House operator and President Richard M. Nixon met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 5:35 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-030 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon instructed the White House operator to place an outgoing call to Paul Keating. This request was a brief administrative action to initiate communication with the Australian politician. The conversation focused solely on facilitating this connection.
On May 1, 1973, White House operator and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone at 5:35 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-095 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted with a White House operator to confirm the status and location of Charles “Bebe” Rebozo, who had not yet arrived at his destination in Florida. After receiving confirmation that a car had been dispatched to collect him, the President issued a follow-up directive to locate Paul W. Keyes. This brief exchange served as a logistics check regarding the President's associates.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Paul W. Keyes met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 5:38 pm to 5:40 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-031 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted with Paul W. Keyes to gauge public reaction to his televised address regarding the Watergate scandal earlier that day. The discussion focused on how the speech was received in various regions, specifically California, as Nixon sought informal feedback on his performance. Keyes encouraged the President, suggesting that he was on the right track while noting that additional public communication might be necessary.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Paul W. Keyes talked on the telephone from 5:38 pm to 5:40 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-096 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and television producer Paul W. Keyes discuss the logistics for an upcoming musical performance by The Carpenters, focusing on sound quality and their planned German-language greeting for Willy Brandt. The conversation then pivots to the public reception of Nixon's recent Watergate speech, with Keyes reporting positive feedback from the West Coast regarding the President’s acceptance of responsibility. Keyes encourages Nixon to continue incorporating religious and emotional rhetoric in his public messaging, which the President agrees is an effective strategy.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 5:40 pm and 5:43 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-097 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon initiated a brief administrative request through the White House operator to place a telephone call. The primary purpose of the communication was to connect the President with Alexander M. Haig, Jr. No substantive policy discussions or policy-related decisions occurred during this brief interaction.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 5:40 pm and 5:43 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-032 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon held a brief, informal interaction with a White House operator to facilitate a personal or administrative transaction. The exchange focused on the logistics of making a payment, though the specific nature of the request remains unclear due to the transcript's brevity. No substantive policy or political decisions were established during this brief communication.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander M. Haig, Jr. talked on the telephone from 5:43 pm to 5:44 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-098 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Alexander Haig discuss the public reception and internal morale following the President's televised address regarding the Watergate scandal on the previous evening. Haig expresses strong approval of the President's actions, characterizing the speech as a necessary move to clear the air and refocus the administration on its official duties. The conversation concludes with a mutual agreement to maintain high morale and return to standard government business.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander M. Haig, Jr. met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 5:43 pm to 5:44 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-033 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Alexander Haig held a brief check-in to gauge the public and internal reaction to Nixon’s televised address regarding the Watergate scandal delivered the previous night. Haig confirmed that the reaction was positive, reassuring the President that the decision to give the speech remained sound despite the political pressure. The exchange concluded with Nixon emphasizing the need for his staff to maintain morale and focus on official business.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 5:44 pm and 5:53 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-035 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with his personal aide, Manolo Sanchez, to discuss the recent, forced resignations of key staffers H. R. Haldeman and John D. Ehrlichman amidst the escalating Watergate scandal. The two men reflected on the President’s political opponents, the nature of press relations, and the necessity of the staff departures. During the brief encounter, Nixon requested refreshments and expressed a defiant determination to overcome the mounting political pressure.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 5:44 pm and 5:53 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-036 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon spoke with the White House operator to facilitate a telephonic communication. This brief interaction served as a technical intermediary step to connect the President to another party. No substantive policy discussions or major decisions were recorded during this connection request.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 5:44 pm and 5:53 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-099 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon contacted the White House operator to place an outgoing telephone call to Hobart D. “Hobe” Lewis. The exchange served exclusively as a procedural request to initiate this communication with Lewis. No substantive policy matters or further developments were discussed during this brief connection.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 5:44 pm and 5:53 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-100 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon contacted the White House operator to facilitate a requested telephone call. The exchange served as a routine administrative task to connect the President with Stephen B. Bull. No substantive policy matters or broader political discussions were recorded during this brief communication.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 5:44 pm and 5:53 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-034 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted with a White House operator regarding the placement of an outgoing telephone call. The brief exchange focused on establishing a connection to a specific party, serving as a routine administrative coordination of presidential communications. No broader policy or political matters were addressed during this brief operational interaction.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 5:53 pm to 5:54 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-037 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon directs Stephen B. Bull to contact Bob [Haldeman] regarding his recent confrontation with the Cabinet concerning the presence of an FBI agent outside the office. Nixon explicitly rejects the validity of a memorandum on the subject and instructs that no such document be produced. Additionally, Nixon extends an invitation for John and his family to utilize Camp David for the upcoming weekend.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull talked on the telephone from 5:53 pm to 5:54 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-101 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon directs his aide, Stephen B. Bull, to communicate to H.R. Haldeman that he has successfully handled concerns regarding FBI involvement during a recent Cabinet meeting. Nixon specifies that he rejected the proposal for a formal memorandum suggested by Secretary of State William P. Rogers. Furthermore, the President authorizes an invitation for Haldeman, John Ehrlichman, and their families to utilize Camp David over the upcoming weekend.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Herbert G. Klein, and Hobart D. Lewis met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 5:55 pm to 6:24 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-038 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with communications director Herbert G. Klein to discuss the administration's ongoing Watergate crisis and strategies for handling press inquiries. Nixon advised Klein to remain silent regarding specific details of the scandal and to refer all questions to Special Prosecutor Elliot Richardson to avoid self-incrimination or fueling further speculation. They also addressed morale among White House staff following the recent departures of H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, with Nixon emphasizing the importance of team loyalty and his own commitment to supporting his staff against external criticism. Additionally, they discussed Klein’s future career prospects and personal transition out of the administration.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Hobart D. Lewis talked on the telephone from 5:57 pm to 5:58 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-102 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Hobart D. Lewis discuss the public reaction to Nixon’s recent televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. Lewis offers encouragement, suggesting that the President’s speech successfully cleared the air and provided a path to move forward. Nixon acknowledges the positive feedback and affirms his commitment to shifting the administration’s focus toward constructive policy initiatives.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 6:24 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-039 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted with the White House operator to confirm the departure of an unnamed individual. Following the departure, he instructed the operator to refrain from placing further calls or providing additional assistance regarding that party. The brief exchange served to finalize the logistics of a departing visitor's exit.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 6:24 pm and 6:27 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-040 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted with a White House operator to discuss incoming communications and potential scheduling or call-routing instructions. The brief exchange focused on managing correspondence or inquiries during a busy period of public speeches. No significant policy decisions were reached, as the conversation served primarily as an administrative coordination effort.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at 6:24 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-103 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon instructed the White House operator to contact Roy L. Ash and request his presence at an EOB office meeting. Nixon specified that Ash should only be summoned if he remained in the building, explicitly stating that he should not be disturbed if he had already departed for the day.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:24 pm and 6:27 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-104 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon instructed the White House operator to place a call to Robert H. Finch regarding a potential speech. Nixon specifically requested that Finch not be interrupted if he was actively delivering a speech in California. The call was intended to reach Finch only if he were available during a break in his schedule.
On May 1, 1973, White House operator and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:27 pm and 6:44 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-105 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon received a brief status update from the White House operator regarding Robert H. Finch’s schedule. The operator informed the President that Finch had completed his speech and was currently en route to another engagement. The conversation concluded with the operator estimating that Finch would be available in approximately 15 minutes.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, Ronald L. Ziegler, and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 6:29 pm to 6:32 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-041 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler met to coordinate messaging ahead of Ziegler’s upcoming press briefing and an American Society of Newspaper Editors event. They discussed the status of various White House staff roles, including the permanent and interim appointments of Leonard Garment and Kenneth Cole, as well as the potential replacement for H.R. Haldeman. Additionally, they addressed a sensitive leak involving FBI agents being stationed outside White House offices, reflecting the President's heightened suspicion regarding internal security.
On May 1, 1973, White House operator and President Richard M. Nixon met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 6:32 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-042 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted with a White House operator to facilitate a connection for an outgoing telephone call. The interaction served as a routine logistical step for the President to initiate formal communication. No substantive policy or political discussions were recorded during this brief exchange.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, unknown person(s), and Roy L. Ash met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 6:33 pm and 6:45 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-043 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Roy Ash discuss strategies for managing White House staff, reorganizing internal processes, and maintaining administrative control amidst the challenges of the Watergate scandal. Nixon emphasizes the importance of retaining key personnel while tasking Ash with oversight of agency management and ministerial performance. Additionally, they address economic policy concerns, specifically agreeing on an opposition to price freezes, and discuss enhancing the Vice President’s role to boost morale and political support.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Robert H. Finch talked on the telephone from 6:44 pm to 6:47 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-106 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Robert Finch discussed public reaction to the recent resignations of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, as well as the President’s recent televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. Nixon expressed frustration with Senator Charles Percy’s public call for a special prosecutor and emphasized that his administration was committed to a transparent investigation. Additionally, the two discussed personnel management, with Nixon specifically requesting that Herbert Klein delay his departure to avoid the appearance that his exit was linked to the ongoing scandal.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, White House operator, and Robert H. Finch met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 6:45 pm to 6:47 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-044 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consults with Robert H. Finch regarding the political fallout of the Watergate scandal and the departure of key administration officials. Nixon expresses frustration toward critics, particularly Senator Charles Percy, while emphasizing the administration's commitment to self-investigation. He urges Finch to maintain high morale and discourages personnel from resigning immediately to avoid the appearance that such departures are linked to the ongoing scandal.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:47 pm and 6:49 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-107 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon contacted the White House operator to facilitate an outgoing call to Secretary of State William P. Rogers. The brief exchange served as a routine administrative request to establish a line of communication with the Secretary. No substantive policy discussions or decisions occurred during this brief request.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 6:47 pm and 6:49 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-045 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon contacted the White House operator from his office in the Old Executive Office Building to facilitate an outgoing call. The brief exchange served as a routine administrative request to connect the President to another party. No substantive policy discussions or major decisions occurred during this brief interaction.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and William P. Rogers talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:49 pm and 6:51 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-108 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Secretary of State William P. Rogers discussed the recruitment of David Packard for an appointment, agreeing that Nixon should personally call Packard to address his reluctance and concerns regarding potential stock conflicts. Rogers confirmed that congressional leaders, including Mike Mansfield and George Mahon, strongly supported Packard as the best candidate for the position. Additionally, Nixon briefed Rogers on a recent meeting with Vice President Spiro Agnew, during which he instructed Agnew to refrain from making public political statements.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and William P. Rogers met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 6:49 pm to 6:51 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-046 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Secretary of State William P. Rogers discuss the status of David Packard and potential strategies for addressing his outstanding stock holdings and political involvements. Nixon expresses frustration over Packard’s recent public statements and instructs that he must remain silent regarding sensitive political matters. To resolve the uncertainty, Nixon decides to contact Packard directly to invite him for a meeting to clarify his position and future role.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:51 pm and 6:53 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-109 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon initiated a request through the White House operator to place an outgoing call to David Packard in California. The brief exchange served as a logistical step to facilitate direct communication with the former Deputy Secretary of Defense. No further substantive discussion occurred during this connection beyond the placement of the call.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 6:51 pm and 6:53 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-047 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon communicated with a White House operator to facilitate a telephonic connection. This brief interaction served an administrative purpose to initiate an external or internal call. No substantive policy discussions or significant decisions were recorded during this exchange.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and David Packard talked on the telephone from 6:53 pm to 6:55 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-110 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon spoke with David Packard to secure his support during the intensifying Watergate scandal, particularly regarding the recent resignations of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Nixon expressed his resolve to fight through the political crisis and thanked Packard for his continued confidence. To explore a potential, undisclosed role for Packard in the administration, the two men arranged a private meeting for Thursday morning to discuss the matter further.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and David Packard met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 6:53 pm to 6:55 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-048 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon held a brief introductory conversation with David Packard to discuss the recent resignations of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman amid the deepening Watergate scandal. Seeking to leverage Packard's experience, Nixon requested a follow-up meeting to gauge Packard's interest in returning to government service. They scheduled a breakfast meeting for the following Thursday to discuss the potential appointment further, noting that key congressional figures had already expressed enthusiasm for the prospect.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:55 pm and 7:02 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-111 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon communicated with the White House operator to facilitate an outgoing call. This exchange served as a logistical step in the President's personal management of his communications. No substantial policy or political discussions occurred during this brief request.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 6:55 pm and 7:02 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-049 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon spoke with the White House operator to facilitate an outgoing call. This brief interaction served as a technical bridge for the President to initiate further communication. The conversation concluded with the operator connecting Nixon to his next party.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 6:55 pm and 7:02 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-050 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discuss the potential appointment of David Packard to a high-level position, evaluating his qualifications, political alignment, and rapport with Kissinger. The conversation also covers the success of Nixon’s recent meetings with West German Chancellor Willy Brandt and Egon Bahr, including the tone of Nixon's comments regarding the Soviet Union. Nixon concludes by reinforcing the administration's commitment to upcoming Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT), instructing Kissinger to maintain high morale and execute their diplomatic strategy.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Thomas Hart met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 7:02 pm to 7:03 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-051 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon directs Thomas Hart to schedule a meeting with David Packard for the following Thursday morning. Additionally, the President requests that Steve remain available to facilitate his transition to the gym. This brief exchange serves primarily as a logistical instruction for managing the President's upcoming calendar and personal fitness routine.
On May 1, 1973, White House operator, President Richard M. Nixon, and Thomas Hart talked on the telephone from 7:02 pm to 7:03 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-112 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon instructed Thomas Hart to adjust his official schedule to accommodate a meeting with David Packard. Nixon directed that Packard be slotted for a 9:00 a.m. appointment on Thursday, explicitly requesting that Stephen Bull reschedule existing commitments to allow for a 30- to 60-minute duration. The President confirmed he had already concluded his meeting with Roy Ash, clearing the way for the new appointment.
On May 1, 1973, Charles G. ("Bebe") Rebozo and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone from 7:04 pm to 7:06 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-113 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted his close confidant Bebe Rebozo regarding public and staff reactions to his recent television address concerning the Watergate scandal. Rebozo reported a significant, positive shift in morale and public sentiment, emphasizing that the address successfully portrayed the President as uninvolved and proactive. The two also coordinated plans for the President’s upcoming trip to Florida and the island residence of Robert Abplanalp.
On May 1, 1973, Charles G. ("Bebe") Rebozo and President Richard M. Nixon met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 7:04 pm to 7:06 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-052 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and his close associate Bebe Rebozo discussed upcoming weekend plans to visit Florida and the island. During the brief exchange, Nixon inquired about public reception to his recent televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. The President specifically requested that Rebozo gauge the sentiments of average Floridians to assess how the public perceives his administration's handling of the crisis.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at 7:10 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-114 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon initiates a request through the White House operator to place a telephone call to John J. McCloy in New York. The conversation serves as a brief logistical exchange to facilitate professional contact between the President and the prominent attorney and diplomat. No substantive policy matters or further decisions are addressed during this short administrative interaction.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 7:10 pm and 7:15 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-054 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with an unidentified individual in the Old Executive Office Building to facilitate a specific staffing request. During this brief encounter, the President explicitly requested that William J. Baroody, Jr. be brought in to join the discussion. The meeting concluded shortly thereafter, with the guest departing before 7:15 pm.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 7:10 pm and 7:15 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-055 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon held a brief, routine administrative communication with the White House operator. The conversation served primarily as an instruction for call placement or relaying information regarding a third party. No substantive policy discussions or significant political decisions were recorded during this brief exchange.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 7:10 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-053 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon utilized the White House operator to facilitate a telephonic connection to John Boyle. This brief interaction served as a logistical bridge to initiate a separate communication with an outside party. No further policy discussions or significant strategic decisions were recorded during this specific exchange.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:15 pm and 7:19 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-117 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon initiates a request through the White House operator to be connected with Secretary of State William P. Rogers. The brief exchange serves as a logistical coordination to facilitate direct communication between the President and the Secretary. No further policy discussion or substantive developments occur during this specific telephone connection attempt.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 7:15 pm and 7:19 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-057 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon communicated with a White House operator to facilitate an outgoing call. No additional substance regarding the conversation is available, as the record indicates this interaction served solely as a technical bridge to connect the President to another party. The event is documented as a brief administrative coordination within the Executive Office Building.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 7:15 pm and 7:19 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-058 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted with a White House operator to facilitate an outgoing call. This brief interaction served administrative and communication purposes, acting as a precursor to further telephonic business. No substantive policy discussions or major decisions were recorded during this connection.
On May 1, 1973, White House operator and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:15 pm and 7:19 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-116 of the White House Tapes.
A White House operator informs President Nixon that Senator Hugh Scott is attending a dinner for Senator Charles McC. Mathias, Jr. at the Civic Center. Upon learning of the Senator's location, the President decides against interrupting the event. He concludes the call by instructing the operator to hold his attempt to reach Scott until the following day.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at 7:15 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-115 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon contacted the White House operator to place a telephone call to Senator Hugh Scott. The request served as a brief administrative interaction to facilitate communication with the Republican leader. No substantive policy discussions or policy developments occurred during this brief exchange.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:15 pm and 7:19 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-118 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon instructed the White House operator to cancel a previously requested call to John J. McCloy. He explained that the cancellation was necessary because he had already successfully contacted McCloy through other means. The operator acknowledged the request and terminated the brief interaction.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, William J. Baroody, Jr., and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 7:15 pm and 7:19 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-056 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with William J. Baroody, Jr. to discuss the administration's internal morale and efforts to cultivate public support following recent Watergate-related pressures. They evaluated the potential departure of staff members connected to the scandal and reviewed positive public reactions to the President's recent televised address, including feedback from ethnic leaders and business groups. Additionally, they touched upon the political implications of a Senate resolution calling for a special prosecutor, with the President advising a cautious, discreet approach toward managing staff personnel and future investigations.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and William P. Rogers talked on the telephone from 7:19 pm to 7:22 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-119 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Secretary of State William P. Rogers discuss how incoming Attorney General Elliot Richardson should respond to Senate pressure regarding the appointment of a special prosecutor for the Watergate investigation. Rogers advises that Richardson should proactively propose consulting with congressional leaders rather than appearing forced by a Senate resolution, a strategy intended to defend Richardson's integrity. Nixon agrees with this approach, noting that the pressure from figures like Senator Charles Percy unfairly undermines the new Attorney General's credibility.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and William P. Rogers met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 7:19 pm to 7:22 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-059 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted Secretary of State William P. Rogers regarding the political pressure to appoint a special prosecutor for the Watergate investigation. Nixon expressed concern over how to advise incoming Attorney General Elliot Richardson on handling the potential Senate resolution. The two agreed to approach the issue cautiously, viewing the push for a special prosecutor as a tactical challenge to the administration’s authority.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:22 pm and 7:24 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-120 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon instructed the White House operator to initiate a telephone call to Elliot L. Richardson. This brief communication served as a logistical request to establish contact with the Attorney General designate. No further substantive policy matters were discussed during this brief administrative interaction.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 7:22 pm and 7:24 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-060 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon held a brief, informal exchange with a White House operator while in his office in the Old Executive Office Building. The recording captures only a minor, non-substantive remark regarding the office environment. No significant policy decisions or official actions were transacted during this interaction.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Elliot L. Richardson talked on the telephone from 7:24 pm to 7:32 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-121 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Attorney General-designate Elliot Richardson discuss the impending appointment of a Special Prosecutor to investigate the Watergate scandal. They agree that while Richardson should appoint an independent figure to oversee the investigation, he must retain ultimate authority and responsibility as Attorney General rather than fully abdicating oversight. Richardson plans to consult with Senate Judiciary Committee members to ensure his proposed management structure, which includes replacing Henry E. Petersen, maintains his command while satisfying congressional demands for integrity.
On May 1, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Elliot L. Richardson met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 7:24 pm to 7:32 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 433-061 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Elliot Richardson discuss the ongoing Watergate investigations and the political challenges surrounding the nomination of a new special prosecutor. Nixon emphasizes that as Attorney General, Richardson holds absolute authority over the investigation and suggests replacing Henry Petersen to alleviate public pressure. The two men agree on the importance of Richardson maintaining control while navigating the expectations of the Senate.