Richard M. Nixon
Richard M. Nixon served as the 37th President of the United States from January 1969 until his resignation in August 1974. In February 1971, he ordered the installation of a secret voice-activated taping system in the White House to preserve a historical record of his administration. Until the system's existence was revealed and dismantled in July 1973, the tapes captured Nixon directing major foreign policy initiatives, such as the opening to China, as well as his central role in the Watergate cover-up.
What Nixon talks about on the tapes
White House operations 4,654Presidential scheduling 4,037Presidential communication 2,299Public relations 1,746Vietnam War 1,719Logistics 1,631Manolo Sanchez 1,592White House communications 1,427White House administration 1,358Henry Kissinger 1,313Foreign Policy 1,160Camp David 1,101
Conversations (21,010)
— Page 135 of 211On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at 3:58 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 799-021 of the White House Tapes.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon, Stephen B. Bull, and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:58 pm and 3:59 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 799-022 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with General Creighton Abrams and Melvin Laird to strategize on the ongoing Vietnam peace negotiations and secure South Vietnamese President Nguyen Van Thieu's cooperation. Nixon emphasized that the U.S. would not accept a coalition government, a firm stance he insisted must be communicated to Thieu to ensure South Vietnam's long-term survivability. The participants assessed the military and political pressures facing Hanoi and the urgency of reaching a settlement, while acknowledging the sensitive psychological need to manage Thieu’s concerns regarding U.S. support and his political future.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 4:30 pm and 4:36 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-067 of the White House Tapes.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:30 pm and 4:36 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 799-024 of the White House Tapes.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:30 pm and 4:36 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 799-025 of the White House Tapes.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and W. Clement Stone talked on the telephone from 4:36 pm to 4:37 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-068 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon briefly met with W. Clement Stone in the Oval Office. The conversation, captured by the White House taping system, appears to be a very short, informal exchange. Nixon instructed Stone to have Ron Ziegler come to the office quickly with some sheets, indicating an immediate need for documents.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:37 pm and 4:45 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 799-027 of the White House Tapes.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 4:45 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-069 of the White House Tapes.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Robert A. Forst talked on the telephone from 4:45 pm to 4:46 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-070 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon coordinated with the White House operator regarding the management of incoming telephone calls. The discussion centered on handling a high volume of traffic, with the operator confirming that calls were being held back to prevent a backlog. The President authorized the operator to continue managing the queue as necessary to ensure efficient communication flow.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull discussed arrangements for upcoming telephone calls with W. Clement Stone and Robert W. Galvin, with Nixon indicating a preference for handling calls in batches to minimize waiting time.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Robert A. Forst met in the Oval Office of the White House from 4:45 pm to 4:46 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 799-030 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with his aide, Stephen B. Bull, for a brief administrative exchange. The conversation focused on the handling and processing of a specific letter. The interaction concluded with the President offering well wishes as Bull departed the Oval Office.
President Nixon spoke with William M. Fast regarding the recent grain agreement between the United States and the Soviet Union. Fast expressed his gratitude for the deal, noting its positive impact on the maritime industry. The President emphasized his hope that the arrangement would stimulate domestic employment through increased trade activity.
President Nixon called William M. Fast to express his appreciation for Fast's work on the labor committee on the West Coast, specifically mentioning Fast's efforts in Portland, Oregon. Nixon indicated he would thank Fast personally after the election and briefly mentioned signing an agreement with the Russians the previous week.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Joseph Townsley talked on the telephone from 4:52 pm to 4:53 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-072 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met briefly with Joseph Townsley to discuss logistical frustrations regarding outgoing telephone communications and the efficiency of the White House switchboard. The conversation centers on the President's desire for improved responsiveness from his staff, specifically regarding instructions previously given to Lacey. The interaction highlights the administrative challenges and pressures Nixon faced in managing his immediate communications workflow during this period.
President Nixon consulted with Stephen B. Bull regarding the status and efficiency of his incoming telephone calls. They discussed the current progress of the switchboard operations and the limited number of operators currently processing his communications. Nixon directed Bull to hold all incoming calls in a queue rather than forwarding them individually.
President Nixon instructed Stephen B. Bull to place telephone calls without waiting for previous ones to finish, emphasizing a desire to "pile them up" and increase the pace of incoming calls. Bull confirmed he had staff working on the calls and reported on the number of calls already handled and remaining.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:53 pm and 5:01 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 799-035 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon held a brief, informal telephone conversation with media executive Paul Miller to exchange pleasantries regarding their recent schedules. The discussion focused on Miller's recent trip to Augusta and his current presence in New York. No substantive policy matters or official business were addressed during this short social check-in.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Paul Miller met in the Oval Office of the White House from 5:01 pm to 5:03 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 799-036 of the White House Tapes.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Paul Miller met in the Oval Office of the White House from 5:01 pm to 5:03 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 800-001 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Alexander Haig met to strategize on the Vietnam peace negotiations, specifically focusing on pressuring South Vietnamese President Nguyen Van Thieu to accept a proposed settlement. Nixon directed that General Creighton Abrams act as a primary advocate to convince Thieu that the deal was honorable and necessary, while explicitly stating that rejection of the agreement would result in a loss of presidential confidence and support. The discussion also addressed the timing of a potential announcement ahead of the 1972 election and the importance of maintaining the support of POW families by ensuring the terms prevented the collapse of South Vietnam.
President Nixon initiated this call to thank newspaper magnate William R. Hearst for the editorial support his publications provided during the 1972 presidential campaign, particularly regarding foreign policy. The two discussed a recent meeting Hearst had with former President Lyndon B. Johnson, noting Johnson’s private support for Nixon’s reelection and his disdain for Democratic challenger George McGovern. Additionally, they critiqued the anti-war efforts of McGovern and J. William Fulbright, agreeing that such opposition had unfairly prolonged the Vietnam War.
President Nixon and Alexander Haig coordinate telephone logistics involving Robert Galvin while managing ongoing communication regarding sensitive Vietnam negotiations. The discussion touches upon the strategic posture of South Vietnamese President Nguyen Van Thieu amidst the delicate diplomatic climate. The call concludes with administrative directives to ensure the President remains reachable for further updates on these high-stakes foreign policy matters.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Robert W. Galvin talked on the telephone from 5:14 pm to 5:16 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-077 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon spoke with Detroit News editor Martin S. Hayden to express appreciation for the newspaper's editorial support during his 1972 reelection campaign. The two discussed the perceived detachment of the national press from public sentiment and analyzed favorable polling data for Nixon in Minnesota and Michigan. Nixon also noted that he would increase his public campaign activities following his upcoming veto of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments, which he intended to use to highlight his efforts to prevent excessive government spending.
President Nixon met with his aide Stephen B. Bull to coordinate a series of upcoming telephone calls to various individuals, including John F. Collins, John T. Connor, Francis Scumaci, and Fred Gualtieri. The discussion focused on establishing the proper scheduling and timing for these communications. Nixon specifically instructed Bull that these calls should be placed between 6:00 pm and 7:30 pm.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 5:26 pm and 5:34 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 800-004 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman met to review 1972 election polling data, discuss campaign strategy against George McGovern, and coordinate the administration's response to negative press coverage concerning campaign practices. They assessed the political impact of McGovern’s Vietnam peace proposals and determined that the President should distance himself from allegations of political sabotage by keeping the campaign focused on substantive issues like welfare and foreign policy. Additionally, they reviewed Vice President Spiro Agnew’s upcoming schedule and finalized plans for Agnew to represent the President at the Al Smith dinner.
President Nixon and Joseph J. Staszak engaged in a brief, cordial exchange regarding the diplomatic activities of John Cardinal Krol, specifically his ongoing visit to Poland. Staszak relayed greetings to Vice President Spiro Agnew, who was actively campaigning for the administration at the time. The conversation concluded with Nixon inviting Staszak to visit the White House in the future.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 5:44 pm and 5:59 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-080 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Vice President Spiro Agnew discussed the strategy for the final weeks of the 1972 presidential campaign, emphasizing a focus on foreign policy, national defense, and the credibility of opponent George McGovern. They coordinated Agnew's upcoming schedule, including a revenue sharing event in Philadelphia and his attendance at the Alfred E. Smith dinner, where Nixon suggested Agnew deliver a speech highlighting the historical nature of political attacks. Nixon also provided guidance on how to deflect domestic issues while maintaining an aggressive stance against McGovern’s positions on welfare and amnesty.
President Nixon and Charles Colson reviewed the highly positive network television coverage of the President's appearance earlier that day before the National League of Families of American Prisoners and Missing in Southeast Asia. They agreed that the footage, which highlighted Nixon's emotional connection to the families and his firm stance against amnesty for draft evaders, was a significant political success that contrasted sharply with the more strident and negative campaign coverage of George McGovern. Furthermore, the two discussed campaign strategy, concluding that Clark MacGregor’s effective counter-attacks regarding political smear charges successfully neutralized allegations against the Nixon campaign in the public eye.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 7:19 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-082 of the White House Tapes.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:19 pm and 7:20 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-083 of the White House Tapes.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Tricia Nixon Cox talked on the telephone from 7:20 pm to 7:21 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-084 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Reverend Billy Graham spoke to discuss Graham's upcoming international tour and his offer to support the President's 1972 reelection campaign. Graham outlined his plans to campaign for Nixon's character and integrity, while drawing parallels between contemporary political smears and historical precedents involving past presidents. The President provided a confidential update on Henry Kissinger’s trip to Paris regarding Vietnam peace negotiations, emphasizing his commitment to an honorable settlement. They concluded by discussing recent positive media coverage of the President's stance on amnesty and the Vietnam War.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:37 pm and 7:41 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-086 of the White House Tapes.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:59 pm and 8:00 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-088 of the White House Tapes.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:59 pm and 8:00 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-089 of the White House Tapes.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Frank Scumaci talked on the telephone from 8:00 pm to 8:01 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-090 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon initiated this call to Nashville Mayor C. Beverly Briley to discuss the implementation and impact of the newly enacted federal revenue sharing program. The President emphasized that these funds would provide essential financial support to the city, while Mayor Briley confirmed his administration's commitment to utilizing the resources responsibly for long-term sustainability. The brief exchange served to strengthen political ties between the White House and local leadership regarding domestic policy priorities.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Richard M. Scaife talked on the telephone from 8:08 pm to 8:11 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-093 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and baseball legend Ted Williams engaged in a brief, informal social call to exchange pleasantries and discuss current events. The conversation touched upon Williams’ recent hunting trip in Vermont, their mutual interest in the World Series, and the status of the Texas Rangers. Williams concluded the call by expressing his political support for the President’s reelection campaign.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and John T. Connor talked on the telephone from 8:16 pm to 8:19 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-094 of the White House Tapes.
Former Boston Mayor John F. Collins advised President Nixon to hold the signing ceremony for the revenue sharing bill in Lowell, Massachusetts, to symbolize support for mid-sized American cities. Collins argued that this venue would effectively counter criticisms of Nixon’s urban policy and demonstrate broad appeal among smaller municipalities. The President expressed interest in the proposal, and the two agreed to further consider the logistical details of the signing ceremony.
On October 16, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and John W. Mulcahy, Jr. talked on the telephone from 8:33 pm to 8:36 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-096 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted with the White House operator regarding the status of pending calls to Fred Gualtieri and Ralph Marrinson, learning that both individuals were currently unavailable. The President authorized the operator to postpone these attempts until the following day. Additionally, Nixon used the opportunity to express his personal appreciation to the operator for the hard work performed by the entire telephone staff.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:54 am and 9:12 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-098 of the White House Tapes.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 7:54 am and 8:17 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 801-001 of the White House Tapes.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 7:54 am and 8:17 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 801-002 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler to coordinate the administration’s strategy for the final weeks of the 1972 campaign. The discussion centered on efforts to discredit the media’s coverage of the administration and emphasized the importance of contrasting the perceived patriotism of the President's supporters—such as labor, farmers, and military families—against that of the liberal establishment and academics. The two also reviewed logistical planning for upcoming public appearances, potential radio addresses regarding tax reform, and updates on Henry Kissinger’s diplomatic activities.
President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Alexander Haig to discuss the critical state of Vietnam peace negotiations, emphasizing that any potential bombing halt or move to Hanoi by Henry Kissinger must be strictly contingent upon a finalized, successful agreement. The participants expressed deep frustration with South Vietnamese leader Nguyen Van Thieu's resistance to settlement terms and discussed the necessity of maintaining leverage without allowing electoral politics to dictate foreign policy. Nixon also instructed that proposed settlement documents be tightly controlled within the White House to prevent unauthorized leaks or critiques from State Department officials. Beyond the Vietnam situation, the group addressed the timing of potential military aircraft deals with Israel, the political implications of upcoming congressional vetoes, and strategic messaging to ensure positive public reception of the President's actions through the final stretch of the election cycle.
President Nixon contacted Ralph Marrinson to express personal appreciation for his campaign contributions and advocacy work regarding nursing home issues. The discussion centered on the importance of improving conditions within these facilities, reflecting the President's stated personal concern for the elderly. No specific policy actions were decided, as the call served primarily as a gesture of political recognition and encouragement for Marrinson's efforts.
President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman and other aides to manage the political fallout of the Watergate scandal and coordinate the public messaging regarding Vietnam peace negotiations. Nixon emphasized adopting a low-key, defensive posture toward Watergate allegations while directing staff to manage public perception of Henry Kissinger's upcoming trip to Saigon. Additionally, the President stressed the importance of maintaining a stern public image for Kissinger during his diplomatic travels, specifically warning against any optics that might suggest friendliness toward the North Vietnamese.
President Nixon met with his senior advisors and staff to coordinate public relations messaging and diplomatic strategy. The discussion focused on refining the narrative surrounding the administration's recent outreach to labor leaders and establishing talking points for Ron Ziegler regarding Henry Kissinger's upcoming trip to Saigon. Nixon emphasized the importance of framing Kissinger's travel as a routine, pre-planned mission to avoid public speculation about a diplomatic "breakthrough" or a shift in policy toward South Vietnamese President Nguyen Van Thieu.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and members of the National Advisory Council for Drug Abuse Prevention, including James Q. Wilson, Wade Coleman, Richard S. Wilbur, Donald E. Johnson, Carl D. Chambers, Robert L. DuPont, Phyllis Harrison-Ross, Audrey R. Holliday, John J. Marchi, Beny J. Primm, Michael J. Quinn, Gale E. Sayers, Egil ("Bud") Krogh, Jr., Richard H. Nordahl, Lee W. Gladden, Geoffrey C. Shepard, Dr. Jerome H. Jaffe, Myles J. Ambrose, Dr. Merlin K. ("Morty") DuVal, and Richard L. Harkness, met in the Cabinet Room of the White House at an unknown time between 11:06 am and 11:21 am. The Cabinet Room taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 108-004 of the White House Tapes.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 11:22 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-100 of the White House Tapes.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at 11:22 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 801-009 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull reviewed the President’s upcoming schedule, specifically focusing on potential meetings with the National Federation of Business and Professional Women’s Clubs and former NFL star Gale Sayers. Bull provided updates on Robert J. Brown’s efforts to secure Sayers's public endorsement, noting his perceived value as a representative with broad appeal. The President expressed reservations about pressuring Sayers, ultimately deciding to adopt a hands-off approach while awaiting further word on the athlete's intentions.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 11:24 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-101 of the White House Tapes.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at 11:24 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 801-011 of the White House Tapes.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:24 am and 11:26 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 801-012 of the White House Tapes.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:24 am and 11:26 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 801-013 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Alexander M. Haig, Jr. to coordinate the flow of information regarding ongoing Vietnam peace negotiations. The President directed Haig to ensure that all relevant reports and updates from Henry Kissinger are immediately relayed to him. Nixon emphasized his desire to remain personally involved and informed by reviewing all incoming intelligence on the diplomatic progress.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon, Manolo Sanchez, and John D. Ehrlichman met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:24 am and 11:26 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 801-015 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with John Ehrlichman to coordinate the administration's legislative strategy, focusing on upcoming vetoes of the water and spending bills and potential responses to Congress. The President also discussed tax reform communication strategies and initiatives to secure support from Catholic leadership regarding parochial school aid. Later, Nixon hosted football star Gale Sayers and aides to discuss minority business programs, the role of minority athletes as positive role models, and the potential for retired athletes to transition into community service and business leadership roles.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Julie Nixon Eisenhower talked on the telephone from 11:30 am to 11:32 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-102 of the White House Tapes.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:32 am and 11:33 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-103 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon called Lindy Boggs to offer his personal condolences and support following the disappearance of her husband, Representative Hale Boggs, whose plane had gone missing. The President assured Boggs that the federal government was fully committed to the ongoing search efforts and encouraged the family to maintain their faith. This brief exchange served as a gesture of comfort from the President and First Lady to the Boggs family during their crisis.
President Nixon met with representatives from the National Federation of Business and Professional Women’s Clubs (BPW) to discuss their organization's role and the Administration's efforts regarding women's appointments. The conversation included a photo opportunity, a discussion on the importance of economic equality and the elimination of discrimination, and a brief comparison of Chinese cultural apparel. During the visit, the participants exchanged gifts, including 1896 Republican National Convention tickets presented to the President by Jeanne Squire.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:22 pm and 12:24 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 801-018 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with representatives from the American Dental Association (ADA), including Dr. Carl Laughlin and Dr. William O. Chase, to discuss the state of American dentistry, proposed federal health legislation, and the profession's potential role in providing dental care to disadvantaged children. The participants evaluated the quality of U.S. dental care compared to international standards and explored issues related to the distribution of dentists and the role of genetics in public health. Nixon encouraged the ADA to adopt a public resolution supporting dental initiatives for children to improve the profession's public image, while the guests invited the President to address their upcoming national convention.
President Nixon met with his aide Stephen B. Bull and personal aide Manolo Sanchez to coordinate logistical details regarding his immediate schedule. The discussion centered on the President's upcoming movements between the Oval Office and the Executive Office Building. The primary action item was facilitating a planned meeting with John B. Connally.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 12:52 pm and 2:10 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 368-001 of the White House Tapes.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 12:52 pm and 2:10 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 368-002 of the White House Tapes.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 12:52 pm and 2:10 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 368-003 of the White House Tapes.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 12:52 pm and 2:10 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 368-004 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Charles Colson met to discuss campaign strategy for the upcoming election, focusing heavily on undermining Democratic challenger George McGovern. They evaluated the political impact of various social and economic issues, including amnesty, taxation, and aid to parochial schools, while strategizing on how to best frame the President's policy positions and vetoes to the public. The discussion also included logistical considerations regarding the messaging of campaign surrogates and the management of regional media reports.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander M. Haig, Jr. met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:00 pm and 3:02 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 801-022 of the White House Tapes.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:00 pm and 3:02 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 801-023 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon, H.R. Haldeman, and John Connally met to strategize on campaign fundraising and address the growing political fallout from the Watergate scandal. The participants discussed methods for securing large donations from high-profile contributors and analyzed the potential impact of Connally’s forthcoming foreign policy broadcast. Additionally, Nixon sought to distance the White House from the Segretti-led sabotage operations and Watergate, while framing the upcoming election as a critical opportunity to repudiate the values of the "Eastern Establishment" and liberal media.
President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman, John Connally, and other advisors to discuss campaign messaging, the effectiveness of recent political television broadcasts, and the President's upcoming schedule. The group evaluated the impact of Nixon’s defense and foreign policy messaging, deciding to forgo the release of a new tax plan to avoid unnecessary controversy. Nixon and his team also strategized on the handling of upcoming legislative vetoes, particularly a water bill, while weighing the benefits of presidential travel versus remaining in Washington to maintain a 'presidential' public image.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:24 pm and 6:26 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-105 of the White House Tapes.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 6:24 pm and 6:28 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 802-002 of the White House Tapes.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 6:24 pm and 6:28 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 802-003 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Stephen B. Bull in the Oval Office to review and coordinate upcoming scheduling matters regarding Pegge Begich and Lindy Boggs. During the brief session, the President also held a short telephone conversation with First Lady Pat Nixon. The discussion served primarily as an administrative update to finalize the President's immediate agenda.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 6:24 pm and 6:28 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 802-005 of the White House Tapes.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Thelma C. ("Pat") (Ryan) Nixon talked on the telephone from 6:26 pm to 6:27 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-106 of the White House Tapes.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:27 pm and 6:28 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-107 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon telephoned Pegge Begich to express his personal sympathies following the disappearance of her husband, Representative Nicholas Begich, and Representative Hale Boggs in a plane crash. The President offered comfort and encouraged her to maintain hope during the ongoing search efforts, while also inquiring about her children. This call served as a gesture of support from the White House to the families affected by the tragedy.
President Nixon met briefly with Pegge Begich to offer personal condolences and moral support following the recent disappearance of her husband, Representative Nick Begich, whose plane had gone missing in Alaska. The President expressed sympathy regarding the family's dual crises of the missing aircraft and the illness of her children. He concluded the brief exchange by encouraging her to remain hopeful during this difficult period.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 6:29 pm and 6:30 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 802-007 of the White House Tapes.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 6:29 pm and 6:30 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 802-008 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted with H. R. Haldeman and Alexander Haig regarding critical foreign and domestic policy matters, most notably the status of Vietnam peace negotiations. Nixon instructed Haig to ensure Henry Kissinger avoided traveling to Hanoi unless a final agreement was secured, while expressing concerns about North Vietnamese military maneuvers near Saigon. Additionally, the President and his staff discussed managing the optics of his 1972 re-election campaign, specifically defending the strategy of remaining in the White House to focus on official duties rather than traditional public campaigning.
On October 17, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:18 pm and 8:08 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 031-109 of the White House Tapes.