Richard M. Nixon
Richard M. Nixon served as the 37th President of the United States from January 1969 until his resignation in August 1974. In February 1971, he ordered the installation of a secret voice-activated taping system in the White House to preserve a historical record of his administration. Until the system's existence was revealed and dismantled in July 1973, the tapes captured Nixon directing major foreign policy initiatives, such as the opening to China, as well as his central role in the Watergate cover-up.

What Nixon talks about on the tapes
White House operations 4,654Presidential scheduling 4,037Presidential communication 2,299Public relations 1,746Vietnam War 1,719Logistics 1,631Manolo Sanchez 1,592White House communications 1,427White House administration 1,358Henry Kissinger 1,313Foreign Policy 1,160Camp David 1,101
Conversations (21,010)
— Page 40 of 211President Nixon met with speechwriter Raymond K. Price, Jr. to finalize the draft of his upcoming September 9 address to Congress regarding economic stabilization. The participants, assisted briefly by Alexander P. Butterfield and Nellie L. Yates, focused on structural edits to the speech, specifically refining sections on Phase II price controls, revenue sharing, welfare reform, and inflation rhetoric. The conversation also touched upon administrative logistics for a forthcoming Kennedy Center event.
President Nixon met briefly with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, in the Old Executive Office Building. The discussion centered on the handling of outgoing administrative materials, with the President providing instructions regarding an outbox. The meeting concluded immediately after these brief directions were exchanged.
President Nixon contacted Nellie L. Yates to check on the progress of a draft for his upcoming speech to Congress. Yates explained that she was re-typing the document to correct spacing issues, prompting Nixon to reassure her and advise against rushing the task. They concluded the call by arranging for Yates to deliver the completed draft to the Lincoln Sitting Room later that evening for the President's review.
President Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield discussed the status of a draft speech intended for delivery to Congress. Nixon instructed Butterfield to wait until the document was fully completed by typist Nellie L. Yates rather than reviewing it in partial segments. The President emphasized that there was no urgency in receiving the draft, opting to review the entire 21-page document once it was ready.
President Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield coordinated the logistics for the President's upcoming address to Congress. They arranged for the delivery of a speech draft prepared by Nellie L. Yates to be left for the President, and they discussed the necessity of professional makeup services for the event. Nixon ultimately decided against using makeup for the appearance.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 9:04 am and 10:11 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 008-060 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield discussed logistical arrangements for several upcoming White House events, focusing primarily on the guest list for a luncheon with Billy Graham and his family. The conversation also covered the attendee list for a meeting with Japanese Foreign Minister Takeo Fukuda and structural arrangements for a dinner honoring the Apollo 15 astronauts. Nixon sought to strictly manage the number of attendees at these functions, specifically directing Butterfield to limit the inclusion of extended family members and children.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:20 am and 11:01 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 008-062 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman reviewed the President's upcoming schedule, focusing on labor meetings, congressional functions, and preparations for an upcoming press conference. They also discussed a report praising Carl Albert for his effective advocacy of the administration's position regarding the upcoming China trip during his recent travels to Taiwan and Korea. Additionally, they coordinated plans regarding an upcoming Alaska trip, including considerations for the pipeline project and local political relations.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:13 am and 11:18 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 008-064 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss strategies for mobilizing Republican senators to publicly support the President’s recent address to Congress. Colson reports on the coordinated effort to stage supportive statements from lawmakers over several days to counter potential media indifference. The two express frustration over the mainstream press, specifically the Washington Post, for failing to adequately report on Republican critiques of Democratic rivals like Edmund Muskie.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 1:20 pm and 1:33 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 008-066 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman review the draft of a forthcoming speech on economic policy, focusing on how to effectively integrate themes of the American spirit, work ethic, and global responsibility. They analyze the impact of specific “cheer lines” that resonated with isolationists and discuss the difficulty of navigating a Congress under Democratic control. The two men conclude by finalizing language intended to frame welfare reform as a transition toward a more positive, work-oriented system.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:20 pm and 1:33 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 278-002 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with his personal aide, Manolo Sanchez, to discuss personal logistics and upcoming schedule management. The conversation focused on the President's immediate administrative needs, specifically a request for refreshments, and preparations for his upcoming weekend trip to Camp David. Sanchez encouraged the President to utilize the time away to rest and manage his heavy workload.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discuss the reception of the President's recent economic speech and prepare for his upcoming address on domestic policy initiatives, including revenue sharing, government reorganization, and welfare reform. Nixon expresses significant frustration with his speechwriting staff, specifically Raymond Price, for failing to incorporate effective "cheer lines" into his drafts. To rectify this, Nixon considers hiring a specialized "speech doctor" to refine his rhetoric and increase the persuasive impact of his public messaging.
President Nixon and Charles W. Colson discuss the positive reception of the President's recent address to Congress, focusing on the enthusiastic congressional reaction and the effectiveness of his delivery. They highlight specific rhetorical successes, including his lines on welfare reform, the "poker chips" analogy regarding foreign policy, and his partisan challenges to Democrats regarding the investment tax credit. To gauge the broader impact of the speech, Nixon instructs Colson to gather feedback from various observers and report back within twenty minutes.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 1:33 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 278-005 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss strategies for shaping public perception regarding welfare reform and national economic competitiveness. Nixon emphasizes the necessity of restructuring the welfare system to prioritize labor over government assistance to avoid societal stagnation. The dialogue reflects a broader political messaging effort to frame the administration's economic policies as proactive and competitive rather than isolationist.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 1:39 pm and 1:48 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 008-068 of the White House Tapes.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:39 pm and 1:48 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 278-007 of the White House Tapes.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:39 pm and 1:48 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 278-008 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Robert H. Finch discuss the positive reception of the President's recent address to Congress, noting the display of leadership and the enthusiastic reaction from members of Congress during an election year. They review the ambitious legislative agenda, which includes revenue sharing, government reorganization, welfare reform, and the new economic policy. A central focus of the discussion is the need to maintain political momentum and exert pressure on Wilbur Mills to ensure progress on the administration's economic and welfare initiatives before the November deadline.
President Nixon and Robert H. Finch discussed the political strategy surrounding the administration's legislative agenda, specifically focusing on revenue sharing and welfare reform. Nixon emphasized the importance of promoting the work ethic to bolster public support for his economic policies heading into an election year. The pair also exchanged personal pleasantries regarding a mutual acquaintance, affirming the individual's qualifications and professional reputation.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discussed the political recruitment of Robert T. Monagan to the administration following a positive assessment from Robert H. Finch. The President expressed strong support for Monagan's abilities and his potential to work effectively with Ronald Reagan, instructing Haldeman to coordinate with Attorney General John N. Mitchell to finalize the appointment. Additionally, the pair touched upon a recent phone call involving Clark MacGregor.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss the overwhelmingly positive initial reactions to the President's recent address to Congress. The conversation highlights favorable feedback from congressional members, business leaders, and the public, particularly regarding the administration's new focus on American interests, the work ethic, and economic policy. Colson and Nixon review the speech's reception, noting the effective delivery and the strategic decision to frame national economic policy around freedom and an eventual end to the wage-price freeze.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss the political fallout and public reception of a recent, significant speech delivered by the President. Nixon reflects on the balancing act of promoting American interests while managing foreign policy expectations, specifically regarding potential troop withdrawals. The brief exchange concludes with an agreement to coordinate further on these messaging strategies from the Oval Office.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 2:03 pm and 2:05 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 008-071 of the White House Tapes.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:03 pm and 2:05 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 278-012 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Clark MacGregor discuss the highly positive congressional and public reception following the President's recent address to Congress. MacGregor reports that key Republican leaders expressed strong support for the speech's bipartisan tone and legislative proposals, particularly regarding revenue sharing and welfare reform. The two also coordinate the logistics and attendee lists for upcoming White House sessions with labor, business, agricultural, and congressional leaders.
President Nixon and Clark MacGregor conducted a brief check-in regarding the current legislative climate and the productivity of congressional members. The discussion focused on the lack of substantive action expected from lawmakers, with Nixon expressing skepticism regarding their willingness to advance the administration's agenda. MacGregor was encouraged to maintain pressure on congressional leadership despite these underlying doubts about legislative progress.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 2:08 pm and 2:11 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 008-073 of the White House Tapes.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 2:08 pm and 2:11 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 008-074 of the White House Tapes.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:08 pm and 2:11 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 278-014 of the White House Tapes.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:08 pm and 2:11 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 278-015 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Patrick Buchanan discuss the positive public and congressional reception to the President’s recent address to Congress. They specifically note the effectiveness of the speech’s economic nationalism themes and the benefits of its faster, more assertive delivery style. Nixon expresses satisfaction with shifting the legislative burden onto Congress, acknowledging that the sheer volume of his proposals places significant pressure on the opposition.
President Nixon and Patrick J. Buchanan briefly discussed the shifting political climate, characterized by a rise in 'America First' sentiment among the public. They touched upon the political implications of current economic policies and expressed satisfaction regarding the administration's progress in securing legislative funding. No specific policy decisions were reached during this short exchange beyond assessing the favorable reception of their economic agenda.
President Nixon and Raymond Price discussed the positive reception and effective delivery of Nixon's recent address to Congress regarding his new economic policy. They analyzed the congressional climate, specifically noting a concerning trend toward isolationism and the political challenge of securing bipartisan support. Nixon concluded by emphasizing that the burden of action now rests with Congress to pass his legislative priorities, including revenue sharing, welfare reform, and government reorganization.
President Nixon and speechwriter Raymond K. Price, Jr. briefly discuss the political implications of recent economic commentary and the challenges of managing congressional isolationist sentiment. The exchange centers on the strategic framing of economic policies to counter opposition from skeptical lawmakers. Nixon concludes by gauging their readiness for upcoming legislative or rhetorical objectives.
H. R. Haldeman briefed President Nixon on the overwhelmingly positive reception to his recent address to Congress, citing feedback from Cabinet members, national newspaper editors, and political figures. Participants across the spectrum praised the President's leadership, delivery, and ability to capture the public mood regarding economic policy and post-freeze stability. Haldeman confirmed that while some Democrats like Hale Boggs requested more specifics on future economic stabilization, the overall momentum remained strongly in the President's favor.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met briefly in the Old Executive Office Building to review the effectiveness of a recent televised appearance. The two discussed the public reception of the event, with the President offering a candid, if brief, assessment of the performance's quality. No significant policy decisions or further action items were recorded during this short interaction.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 2:28 pm and 5:06 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 008-078 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with his valet, Manolo Sanchez, to facilitate the acquisition of a specific phonograph record. Nixon requested that Sanchez secure a copy of a musical piece favored by Nellie L. Yates, both for her collection and his own. Sanchez acknowledged the request and committed to carrying out the task.
President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building on an unknown date, sometime between 2:28 pm on September 9, 1971 and 3:44 pm on September 12, 1971. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 278-020 of the White House Tapes.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 2:57 pm and 3:03 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 568-002 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Egil Krogh discussed preparations for an upcoming meeting with Raymond Shafer, the chair of the Commission on Marijuana and Drug Abuse. The primary objective was to ensure Shafer could manage extremist commission members like Harold Hughes to avoid a dissenting report that the administration would be forced to publicly repudiate. Krogh planned to keep the meeting brief, utilizing a photo opportunity to acknowledge the Commission's work while also incorporating a session on the strategies of the Special Action Office led by Jerome Jaffe.
President Nixon met with Raymond Shafer, Dr. Jerome Jaffe, and Egil Krogh to discuss the ongoing work and public perception of the National Commission on Marijuana and Drug Abuse. Nixon emphasized his firm opposition to the legalization of marijuana while expressing concern that the Commission avoid being perceived as a group of 'do-gooders' or becoming a source of political embarrassment. Shafer assured the President that the Commission would maintain a low profile, avoid controversial stances on legalization, and focus on providing a scientific, objective report that complemented the administration's broader drug abuse policies.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met to coordinate the logistics for an upcoming swearing-in ceremony involving Ezra Solomon and Judge Charles R. Richey. The discussion focused on managing press presence within the Oval Office, specifically ensuring photographers would depart immediately following the oath. They also addressed administrative details regarding necessary supplies, including Bibles for the ceremony and the participation of Frank C. Carlucci, III.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at 3:56 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 568-007 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and John Connally met to discuss public relations strategy, the effectiveness of the President's recent economic speech, and the complex challenges of international trade and monetary policy. The participants expressed deep distrust of the State Department bureaucracy and foreign service establishment, agreeing on the need to bypass traditional diplomatic channels to manage international pressures and trade negotiations. Nixon and Connally decided to form a small, secure, and loyal team of experts to handle secret trade negotiations and global outreach, while maintaining a tough, cynical stance toward foreign partners to protect American interests.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:05 pm and 5:06 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 568-010 of the White House Tapes.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:05 pm and 5:06 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 568-011 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman, Henry Kissinger, and other staff to discuss political strategies following his September 9, 1971, economic speech, specifically focusing on managing bureaucratic handling of Japanese trade negotiations and exchange rates. The group addressed concerns regarding the competency of Peter G. Peterson and the necessity of centralizing economic authority within a small White House-led group. Additionally, they reviewed positive public reaction to the President's assertive leadership tone and discussed upcoming scheduling matters, including a potential appearance at the Al Smith dinner and the terminal illness of Senator Winston L. Prouty.
President Nixon and his personal secretary, Rose Mary Woods, discuss the positive public and political reception to the President’s recent economic policy speech. Woods expresses her approval of the President’s performance, the brevity of the address, and the appearance of First Lady Pat Nixon and the Cabinet. The conversation concludes with Nixon tasking Woods to arrange for Bebe Rebozo to attend a Saturday church service featuring Reverend Ben Haden.
On September 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 5:08 pm and 5:11 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 008-080 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon held a brief telephone conversation with First Lady Pat Nixon. The primary content of this discussion remains inaccessible to researchers as the recording is classified as a personal, returnable item. Consequently, no substantive policy matters or official developments are documented for this exchange.
President Nixon met with Alexander P. Butterfield to briefly review the scheduling for an upcoming photography session. The conversation also touched upon the necessity of maintaining political momentum regarding Phase II of the administration's economic policy. The President expressed concern about neutralizing potential political attacks against his economic agenda.
President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman and John Connally to strategize the administration's economic messaging following the initial 90-day wage and price freeze. The participants discussed the need to maintain political momentum and proactively manage public expectations regarding the forthcoming "Phase II" economic program, emphasizing that Nixon should frame the transition as a controlled, deliberate process. They agreed that Connally, acting as chair of the Cost of Living Council, would lead public consultations and prepare for a formal announcement of the follow-up plan by October 7, 1971, to prevent political opponents from seizing the initiative.
On September 10, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and labor union representatives, including I[lorwith] W. Abel, [Joseph] A. Beirne, John H. ("Jack") Lyons, George Meany, Leonard Woodcock, Frank E. Fitzsimmons, [Joseph] Lane Kirkland, John B. Connally, James D. Hodgson, George P. Shultz, Arthur F. Burns, Paul W. McCracken, Willie J. Usery, and Ronald L. Ziegler, met in the Cabinet Room of the White House at an unknown time between 10:13 am and 12:39 pm. The Cabinet Room taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 072-001 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Stephen B. Bull in the Oval Office to discuss logistical details regarding the President's personal schedule and facility management. The conversation focused on the President's return from the family theater and specific instructions concerning lighting adjustments in the office. No major policy developments occurred during this brief administrative briefing.
President Nixon and Secretary of the Treasury John Connally met to coordinate the transition from the Phase I wage and price freeze to the forthcoming Phase II economic program. They discussed the political necessity of setting a firm announcement date to counter public perceptions of administrative inactivity. The two agreed that establishing a specific deadline would demonstrate control and resolve regarding the administration's long-range economic strategy.
President Nixon hosted a brief Oval Office ceremony to honor Brigadier General Albert Redman, Jr. on the occasion of his promotion and to recognize his long-standing military service. Accompanied by his family and members of the White House Communications Agency, Redman received presidential gifts, including cufflinks bearing the presidential seal. The meeting concluded with official group photography to commemorate the event.
President Nixon met with his aide Stephen B. Bull to review logistical arrangements for an upcoming meeting with Rotary International President Ernst G. Breitholtz. The discussion focused on coordinating the scheduling of this encounter and ensuring the necessary administrative preparations were in place. The brief exchange served to finalize the protocol for the President's engagement with the organization's leadership.
President Nixon met with Rotary International leaders Ernst G. Breitholtz, George T. Bell, and Robert R. Mullen to accept a gift of Orrefors crystal and discuss a formal invitation to address the 1972 Rotary Convention in Houston. The participants engaged in a discussion regarding global goodwill, the influence of American economic policy on the world stage, and the potential for the President to use the convention as a platform to reach international audiences. Nixon expressed appreciation for the organization's work and agreed to take the invitation under consideration.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull briefly coordinate the President's upcoming schedule, specifically finalizing a meeting with Paul W. McCracken to discuss economic policy. The conversation also touches upon administrative matters regarding a new presidential podium for the residence and a gift for First Lady Pat Nixon. The participants conclude by confirming a later meeting to further clarify their agenda.
On September 10, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:36 pm and 12:39 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 569-009 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman analyzed internal and external polling data to gauge public perception of the administration's economic policies, school busing, and foreign affairs. They discussed the political risks of rising labor union influence and the need to bolster the President's public image as a bold, courageous, and hardworking leader ahead of the 1972 election. Haldeman advised that the administration capitalize on the President’s perceived strength in foreign policy and recent diplomatic breakthroughs while downplaying negative economic sentiments.
On September 10, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 2:05 pm and 3:53 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 008-083 of the White House Tapes.
On September 10, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:05 pm and 3:03 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 276-001 of the White House Tapes.
On September 10, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and John D. Ehrlichman met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:05 pm and 3:03 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 276-002 of the White House Tapes.
On September 10, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:05 pm and 3:03 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 276-003 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with John Ehrlichman and H.R. Haldeman to discuss several pressing administration issues, including the political implications of offshore oil drilling in the Santa Barbara Channel and the status of his proposed presidential library site. The group also evaluated the public reception of the President's recent economic speech, deliberated on strategies for handling the ongoing Pentagon Papers controversy, and reviewed legislative challenges regarding welfare reform and school busing. The meeting functioned as a broad briefing session, resulting in instructions for staff to monitor specific political opponents and manage ongoing domestic policy initiatives.
On September 10, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 3:51 pm and 3:53 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 276-005 of the White House Tapes.
On September 10, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 3:51 pm and 3:53 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 276-006 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Charles Colson reviewed the positive political and public reception of the President's recent speech to Congress, specifically highlighting successful outreach to Republican legislators and labor leaders. They discussed the tactical importance of maintaining control over the narrative regarding the transition from the temporary wage and price freeze to 'Phase II' of the economic program. To mitigate market uncertainty, they decided that Secretary John B. Connally should emphasize the administration's strategic planning and commitment to long-term inflation control during upcoming public communications.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss domestic labor issues, public perception of the administration's economic policies, and political maneuvering. The President emphasizes the dignity of manual labor while expressing frustration with current labor contracts and the necessity of maintaining the wage-price freeze to combat inflation. Additionally, the pair touch on potential political prospects for Senator Edward Brooke and internal strategies regarding administrative messaging and public support.
On September 10, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 4:17 pm and 4:30 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 276-008 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to coordinate administrative and diplomatic priorities, specifically agreeing to exempt Latin American nations from a proposed ten-percent foreign aid cut. They also discussed strategies for an upcoming meeting with Japanese official Takeo Fukuda and deliberated on the political complexities of South Vietnamese elections involving President Nguyen Van Thieu. The discussion further touched upon the administration's stance regarding the People's Republic of China and ongoing Vietnam peace negotiations.
On September 10, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 4:30 pm to 4:31 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 276-010 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Donald Rumsfeld and H.R. Haldeman to discuss domestic political strategy, upcoming speaking engagements, and the administration’s approach to college campuses and youth outreach. The group evaluated Republican standing in key states like Illinois, emphasizing the importance of managing public perceptions of incumbent governors and party unity. Furthermore, they coordinated the logistical planning for the President's upcoming trip to the People's Republic of China, specifically addressing press access, media coverage, and the size of the official delegation.
President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building on an unknown date, sometime between 6:15 pm on September 10, 1971 and 7:39 pm on September 13, 1971. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 276-012 of the White House Tapes.
On September 11, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the Cost of Living Council, including John B. Connally, Paul W. McCracken, Clifford M. Hardin, James D. Hodgson, George W. Romney, Maurice H. Stans, George P. Shultz, Gen. George A. Lincoln, Virginia H. Knauer, Arnold R. Weber, Herbert Stein, Arthur Burns, and the White House photographer, met in the Cabinet Room of the White House at an unknown time between 9:29 am and 12:53 pm. The Cabinet Room taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 073-002 of the White House Tapes.
On September 11, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 9:40 am and 9:50 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 570-001 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman engaged in a wide-ranging management discussion regarding administrative social events, upcoming travel, and personnel appointments. They specifically focused on diversifying invitations to State Dinners and the strategic use of Presidential boxes at the Kennedy Center to bolster prestige and foster political relationships. Additionally, the President and Haldeman reviewed potential sites for an upcoming Montana trip, evaluated strategies for the administration's economic policy messaging, and discussed potential staff changes for the Office of Emergency Preparedness and military aide positions.
President Nixon met with John Connally and Arthur Burns to strategize on U.S. economic policy and international negotiations regarding the global monetary system and trade. The President emphasized that while he would rely on the technical expertise of his advisors, his primary goal was to project strength and prioritize American national interests ahead of the 1972 election. Nixon instructed Connally and Burns to resist the influence of the established bureaucracy and to maintain a firm, unified front when bargaining with foreign leaders over currency revaluation and import surcharges.
On September 11, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 12:53 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 008-085 of the White House Tapes.
On September 11, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:53 pm and 12:56 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 570-005 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Bebe Rebozo discussed logistical arrangements for an upcoming weekend trip, specifically weighing the merits of the presidential yacht, the Sequoia, against a working retreat at Camp David. Rebozo relayed advice from First Lady Pat Nixon, who encouraged the President to prioritize genuine relaxation at Camp David rather than simply relocating his work duties. The brief meeting concluded with informal updates regarding the President's San Clemente property and the health of staff member Rose Mary Woods.
President Nixon met with Paul McCracken to review the administration's ongoing international and domestic economic policies, specifically regarding currency exchange rates and the wage-price freeze. They discussed the tactical use of the import surcharge as leverage for securing favorable exchange rate adjustments from foreign partners, including Japan. The conversation also touched upon the strategic transition from the current economic freeze into 'Phase II' and the importance of maintaining administrative flexibility regarding McCracken’s potential travel and future scheduling.
President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman, Stephen Bull, and Charles Rebozo to refine his public schedule and manage ongoing policy initiatives. Key discussions included limiting press access for the upcoming trip to the People's Republic of China, strategies to resolve the ongoing dock strike, and legislative maneuvering regarding the military draft extension. Nixon emphasized the need to prioritize substantive leadership activities over 'cosmetic' public relations events while preparing for Phase II of his economic program.
President Nixon met with Alexander P. Butterfield to coordinate logistical details for an upcoming meeting. The discussion focused on establishing the guest list of participants and finalizing the expected duration of the session. These administrative arrangements were intended to maintain the efficiency of the President's schedule.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met to finalize the logistics for a forthcoming meeting involving Peter Peterson, Albert L. Williams, and Isaiah Frank. Bull outlined the protocol for an initial photo opportunity followed by a transition to the Cabinet Room for the official discussion. The President instructed Bull to await his signal before proceeding with these arrangements.
President Nixon met with Peter G. Peterson, Albert L. Williams, and Isiah Frank to facilitate a brief photo opportunity with the press regarding the Williams Commission. The session served to highlight the commission's recent work through staged photography in the Oval Office. Following the brief media appearance, the group departed to continue their official discussions in the Cabinet Room.
President Nixon and Secretary of Agriculture Clifford M. Hardin discussed Hardin’s potential resignation and transition to a private sector role at Ralston Purina. Nixon encouraged Hardin to make his career move before the 1972 election to ensure a smooth transition for his successor and to secure his personal financial future. The two also addressed current administration economic initiatives, farm policy, and the recent Attica state prison riots, with Nixon expressing support for Governor Nelson Rockefeller's handling of the crisis.
On September 11, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:16 pm and 4:18 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 571-007 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Alexander Haig met to discuss the status of ongoing Vietnam War negotiations, specifically focusing on the challenges of achieving a stable withdrawal before the 1972 election. They analyzed North Vietnamese strategies, the political situation in Saigon, and the necessity of managing U.S. public opinion regarding troop levels and POW releases. Nixon expressed skepticism toward Henry Kissinger's optimism regarding diplomatic breakthroughs, urging Haig to maintain a firm, cautious stance. The conversation also briefly addressed an unauthorized media leak concerning a potential 'accidental war' agreement with the Soviet Union.
On September 11, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at 4:36 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 571-009 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discuss a wide range of political and administrative strategies, including the use of the IRS to target political enemies and the management of media relations. They review the success of the President's recent economic address and television appearance, noting that such broadcasts serve as effective propaganda against the "liberal establishment" media. Additionally, they discuss personnel appointments, the handling of the Attica prison riot, and the necessity of keeping the President's schedule focused on presidential duties rather than excessive political campaigning.
On September 12, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 3:44 pm and 3:51 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 008-086 of the White House Tapes.
On September 12, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 3:44 pm and 3:51 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 278-021 of the White House Tapes.