Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 278 › Conversation 278-036
Nixon, Haldeman & Kissinger on Television strategy and China summit
Tuesday, September 14, 1971 · 5:39 PM–6:35 PM ET · Old Executive Office Building · 33 min
AI Summary
President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman, Henry Kissinger, and others to discuss television strategy, public relations for his upcoming foreign summits, and administrative crises. The President emphasized his desire to use live television broadcasts from China to maximize public impact and discussed managing domestic perceptions through news-time appearances. The participants also addressed the Attica Prison riots, coordinating presidential support for Governor Nelson Rockefeller, and discussed policy options regarding Chile and Vietnam, including planning for an upcoming National Security Council meeting.
- Television strategy
- China summit
- Vietnam policy
- Attica Prison riots
- National Security Council
- Public relations
Audio
NARA Description
On September 14, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, William P. Rogers, Henry A. Kissinger, White House operator, Nelson A. Rockefeller, and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 5:39 pm to 6:35 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 278-036 of the White House Tapes.
Nixon Library Finding Aid
Conversation No. 278-36
Date: September 14, 1971
Time: 5:39 pm - 6:35 pm
Location: Executive Office Building
The President met with H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman.
Donald H. Rumsfeld
-Furman University
The President talked with William P. Rogers between 5:39 pm and 5:42 pm.
[Conversation No. 278-36A]
[See Conversation No. 9-4]
[End of telephone conversation]
The President's schedule
-[Rumsfeld]
-Furman University invitation
-Age
-Southern schools
Thelma C. (“Pat”) Nixon’s television broadcast
-Response
-Milton Pitts
-The President's constituents
-Time magazine
-Television networks
-Constituents
-Howard K. Smith
-Meeting with Cabinet members and wives
-The President and Mrs. Nixon
-Preparations
-Mrs. Nixon
-Receptions at the White House
-Handshakes
-Television
Television appearances
-1960
-Reaction to television useShow the rest of the log (306 more lines)
-Speech preparation
-Debate with John F. Kennedy
-Preparation
-Schedule
The President's forthcoming western states trip
-Libby Dam
-Kalispell, Montana
Joseph M. Montoya
-Amendment
Television coverage
-John B. Connally
-William P. Rogers
-Patrick J. Buchanan
-Handling
-Range of audience
-Prime time television
-Press conference
Forthcoming news events
-PRC announcement
-Soviet Union summit announcement
-Kissinger's October trip
-Date
-Phase II economic action
-Month of October
-Vietnam
-Residual force
-Announcement
-Timing
-Soviet Union trip, People’s Republic of China [PRC] trip
-March 1972
-May 1972
-Report of trip
-Visit to the PRC
-Haldeman's meeting with Kissinger
-Ground station
-Soviet Union visit in 1959
-Videotape of Kitchen Debate
-Reaction of Russians
-Public events
-Outside activities
-Time
-News coverage
-Network coverage in the US
-Press coverage crew for the President
-Value
-Pool coverage
-Live press coverage
-Stories of the President in the PRC
-Handshakes
-Kissinger's opinion
-The President's view
-Soviet Union
-State Department
-The President's actions on the Soviet trip
-Popular opinion
-Nikita S. Khrushchev
-Alexei N. Kosygin
-Reactions
-Kissinger
-Press coverage in the PRC
-Tokyo transmissions
-Time of broadcast in the US
-Johnny Carson's Tonight Show, Today Show
-Kissinger
-Understanding of television's impact
-PRC
-Still photographs
-Newspapers, magazines
-New York Times
-Today Show
-Afternoon special
-Nightly news
-Commentaries
John B. Connally
-Return from trip
-Time
-Scheduling of National Security Council [NSC] meeting
Trip to Florida
-The President's plans
-Weather
The press
-Question and Answer session [Q&A]
-Daytime press coverage
-Press coverage
-The President's appearances
-Ohio
-Illinois
-Idaho
-Effects of press coverage
-Results in polls
-Ohio poll
-Results
-Effect
-Canton, Ohio
-Effect
Kissinger entered at 6:05 pm.
Kissinger
**********************************************************************
[Previous National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number
LPRN-T-MDR-2014-017. Segment declassified on 01/12/2018. Archivist: MAS]
[National Security]
[278-036-w002]
[Duration: 20s]
Chile
-Only non-Communist newspaper in country
-Banks
-Investments
-Facing bankruptcy
**********************************************************************
Clifford M. Hardin
-John N. Mitchell
-Departure from administration
-Timing
-Farm and business groups
Haldeman left at 6:07 pm.
**********************************************************************
[Previous National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number
LPRN-T-MDR-2014-017. Segment declassified on 01/12/2018. Archivist: MAS]
[National Security]
[278-036-w003]
[Duration: 47s]
Chile
-Only non-Communist newspaper in country
-Amount of money needed to keep newspaper afloat
-$700,000
-Election
-International Telephone & Telegraph [ITT] investment
-Salvador Allende Gossens
**********************************************************************
NSC
-Meeting
-Time
-Reasons
-Joseph M. Montoya Amendment on Military Procurement
-The President's telephone conversation with Rogers
-Funding
-Election in South Vietnam
-Nguyen Van Thieu
Vietnam
-Type of country
-Amount of money spent
-Monetary aid
-Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
-Francis J. Galbraith
-Lt. Gen. T. N. J. Suharto
-Suharto
-Alexander M. Haig, Jr.
-The President's strategy
-Bureaucracy
-Kissinger’s talk with William F. Buckley
-US Information Agency [USIA]
The President talked with the White House operator at an unknown time between 6:07 pm and
6:13 pm.
[Conversation No. 278-36b]
[See Conversation No. 9-5]
[End of telephone conversation]
Vietnam
-State Department
-Support
-Members of the NSC
-Rogers
-Residual force
-Melvin R. Laird
-Thomas Moorer
-NSC Meeting
-Strategy
-Time
-Paris Peace Talks
-William J. Porter
-Possible action
-George S. McGovern's trip to Paris, Southeast Asia
-Meeting with North Vietnamese
-Possible reaction
-Peace negotiations
-Porter
-Press
The President talked with Nelson A. Rockefeller between 6:13 pm and 6:18 pm.
[Conversation No. 278-36C]
[See Conversation No. 9-6]
[End of telephone conversation]
Attica Prison riots
-Rockefeller
-Kissinger's telephone conversation
-Comparison to [John] Calvin Coolidge's action against strikers
-Presidential support
-Today Show
-Columbia Broadcasting System [CBS] news coverage
-Newsweek
-Law enforcement
-Presidential support for governors
-Test case
The President talked with an unknown person [Haldeman?] at an unknown time between 6:18
pm and 6:35 pm.
[Conversation No. 278-36D]
NSC meeting scheduling
-Connally
-Return from trip
-Length of trip
[End of telephone conversation]
Forthcoming NSC meeting
-Laird
-Announcement of meeting
-Citation of the President's conversation with Kissinger
-Laird statement
Kissinger talked with the White House operator at an unknown time between 6:18 pm and 6:35
pm.
[Conversation No. 278-36E]
[See Conversation No. 9-7]
[End of telephone conversation]
Forthcoming NSC meeting
-Strategy
-[Thieu]
-Laird
Kissinger talked with Rogers at an unknown time between 6:18 pm and 6:35 pm.
[Conversation No. 278-36F]
**********************************************************************
[Previous National Security (B) withdrawal reviewed under MDR guidelines case number
LPRN-T-MDR-2014-017. Segment declassified on 01/12/2018. Archivist: MAS]
[National Security]
[278-036-w004]
[Duration: 4s]
[See Conversation No. 009-008-w001]
**********************************************************************
NSC meeting
[End of telephone conversation]
NSC meeting scheduling
-Rogers
-Son's forthcoming marriage
-Connally
-Return from trip
-Time
-Location
-Camp David
Vietnam
-South Vietnamese government
-Possible future
-Thieu
-Nguyen Cao Ky
-Current situation
-North Vietnamese
-Cambodia
-Laos
-PRC
-Soviet Union
-North Vietnam
-Rogers
-Referendum
-Elections
Kissinger left at 6:35 pm.Transcript (AI-generated)
This transcript is incomplete. The transcription skipped stretches of speech — roughly 1 minute of this recording (about 3% of it) is represented by only a few words. Listen to the audio rather than relying on the text below; a corrected transcript is queued.
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Also recorded on September 14, 1971
- 009-003 5:35 PM · 5 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 5:35 pm and 5:39 pm.
- 278-034 5:35 PM · 14 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 5:35 pm and 5:39 pm.
- 278-035 5:35 PM · 7 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 5:35 pm and 5:39 pm.
- 009-004 5:39 PM · 3 min — President Richard M. Nixon and William P. Rogers talked on the telephone from 5:39 pm to 5:42 pm.
- 009-005 6:07 PM · 5 sec — President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:07 pm and 6:13 pm.
- 009-006 6:13 PM · 5 min — President Richard M. Nixon and Nelson A. Rockefeller talked on the telephone from 6:13 pm to 6:18 pm.
- 009-007 6:18 PM · 13 sec — Henry A. Kissinger and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:18 pm and 6:35 pm.
- 009-008 6:18 PM · 7 min — Henry A. Kissinger and William P. Rogers talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:18 pm and 6:35 pm.
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- Nixon alone in his EOB office on 1972 election and George McGovern June 11, 1972
- Nixon, Haldeman & Colson on Press relations and Domestic policy March 17, 1971 · 31 min
- Nixon, Haldeman & Garment on Arts and Culture and Film Industry April 9, 1971 · 1 hr 50 min
Cite this conversation
Conversation 278-036, September 14, 1971. White House Tapes, Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives (NAID 417184275). Audio and AI transcript via Easy Nixon, https://www.easynixon.org/tapes/278-036 (accessed November 2, 2026).