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Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")

H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman served as President Richard Nixon's White House Chief of Staff from January 1969 until his resignation in April 1973. Acting as Nixon's primary gatekeeper and closest aide, Haldeman was a central figure during the White House taping period and is featured prominently in hundreds of recorded conversations. His tenure ended abruptly when he was forced to resign due to his deep involvement in the Watergate cover-up, most notably captured directing the obstruction of justice on the infamous "Smoking Gun" tape.

White House Chief of Staff (January 1969 – April 1973)

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Haldeman, H. R. ("Bob")
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February 16, 1971 · with Nixon, Agnew & Cabinet officers

President Nixon and his Cabinet met to discuss the ongoing military operations in Indochina and the development of the administration's national health reform agenda. Regarding the war, officials reviewed the progress of South Vietnamese incursions into Laos and Cambodia, noting that the strategy was successfully disrupting enemy supply lines while shifting the burden of ground operations away from American forces. The conversation then transitioned to a detailed proposal from Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare Elliot Richardson regarding healthcare reform, with the group debating the costs, tax implications, and administrative feasibility of implementing Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) and national health insurance standards.

February 16, 1971 · with Nixon, Butterfield & Bull

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and other staff to review administrative procedures, including the structure of Cabinet meetings and the reduction of attendees to improve efficiency. The discussion covered logistical planning for upcoming events, such as an overseas trip involving high-level officials and their spouses, as well as adjustments to the President's daily and weekly scheduling. Additionally, the group addressed the management of press-related responsibilities and the distribution of news summaries to the President.

February 16, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met briefly in the Oval Office to coordinate administrative logistics. The discussion centered on an unidentified individual visiting from California and potential scheduling adjustments involving John D. Ehrlichman. The participants concluded the meeting after three minutes to finalize these internal arrangements.

February 17, 1971 · with Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon, H.R. Haldeman, and Ronald Ziegler met to discuss the logistics and optics of presidential media strategy, specifically comparing the effectiveness of controlled one-on-one sessions versus full-scale televised press conferences. The group evaluated a recent appearance, expressing satisfaction with the respectful tone and the anticipated news coverage, while weighing the heavy preparation required for broader press events. Additionally, they briefly touched upon administrative matters, including the selection of personal gifts for associates and the management of office inventory.

February 18, 1971 · with Nixon & Butterfield

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to discuss administration messaging strategies, specifically focusing on the President’s press conferences and public relations efforts regarding the Vietnam War and foreign policy. The conversation included a review of media coverage and the performance of key cabinet members like John Connally and Henry Kissinger. Alexander P. Butterfield briefly joined the meeting to coordinate logistics for the upcoming visit of Italian Prime Minister Emilio Colombo and a White House event for Irish Prime Minister Jack Lynch, during which the President reasserted his authority over guest list approvals.

451-019Tape 4511 hr 1 min

February 18, 1971 · with Nixon, Ehrlichman & Shultz

President Nixon, John Ehrlichman, George Shultz, and H.R. Haldeman met to discuss administration strategies for managing public perception of economic performance and shaping domestic policy. The participants focused on countering negative economic narratives, particularly regarding the Consumer Price Index, by highlighting positive trends like lowered food prices and mortgage interest rates. Additionally, the group addressed labor issues within the construction industry, including the potential manipulation of government contract spending, and explored methods to build support for the President's revenue-sharing initiatives among local government officials.

February 18, 1971 · with Nixon, Butterfield & Ziegler

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman, Alexander Butterfield, and Ron Ziegler to strategize on public relations, specifically focusing on the delivery and impact of the President's upcoming speeches, including an address at the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. The participants discussed the efficacy of shorter, anecdote-driven speeches over traditional policy-heavy addresses to better appeal to television audiences and improve press coverage. Nixon and his advisors also debated the best tactics for handling press conferences and managing the President's public image to ensure his messaging remained distinct from partisan political bickering.

February 19, 1971 · with Nixon, Ziegler & Bull

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman, Ronald Ziegler, and Stephen Bull to discuss public relations strategies and the administration's media image. The group reviewed recent news coverage of the President's speech at the Woodrow Wilson International Center, state dinner planning, and the handling of the resignation of Interior Department official Fred J. Russell. Nixon directed staff to coordinate with Paul McCracken to effectively communicate positive economic data, specifically regarding the Consumer Price Index, to counter negative press narratives.

February 19, 1971 · with Nixon & King

President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discuss various public relations strategies, including media outreach, managing White House social events, and communicating economic policy successes. They examine the effectiveness of using celebrity appearances, such as Henry Mancini, to boost the President's image while critiquing the current reliance on government staff for logistical and messaging tasks. The conversation emphasizes the need to control the President's public narrative and improve outreach to broader, non-intellectual audiences.

February 19, 1971 · with Nixon, Ehrlichman & Bull

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman, John Ehrlichman, and Stephen Bull to discuss the administration's frustration with media coverage of inflation statistics and to coordinate the upcoming Quadriad meeting. Nixon expressed concern over inconsistent reporting between outlets regarding economic data and emphasized the importance of ensuring John Connally's dominant role in his economic team. The discussion also briefly touched upon a recent attack involving a Soviet diplomat's vehicle.

454-009Tape 4543 hr 47 min

February 20, 1971 · with Nixon, Flanigan & Sanchez

President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman and various staff members, including Peter Flanigan, Henry Kissinger, and John Ehrlichman, to deliberate on high-level personnel appointments, government reorganization, and legislative strategy. A primary focus was identifying a strong, business-oriented candidate for an ambassadorial role to navigate international economic negotiations and counter State Department bureaucracy. The group also discussed managing the President’s public image regarding economic policy, the Alaska pipeline, and Vietnam, while addressing the need to discipline administration officials who publicly diverged from official policy. The President emphasized a preference for direct, high-level policy control and instructed his staff to bolster communication efforts and strengthen the administration’s political messaging.

February 22, 1971 · with Nixon, Butterfield & Sanchez

President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman and Alexander Butterfield to discuss White House public relations strategies, including the coordination of scheduling for the President and First Lady Pat Nixon. The discussion emphasized the need to avoid overlapping events and focused on improving media coverage for administration initiatives, such as outreach to Black communities and upcoming policy messages on education and revenue sharing. Additionally, they reviewed recent press reactions to the situation in Laos and discussed potential future media appearances, including a possible educational television program on narcotics.

February 22, 1971 · with Nixon, David & Flanigan

President Nixon met with Dr. Edward E. David, Jr., Peter M. Flanigan, H. R. Haldeman, and John D. Ehrlichman to coordinate the upcoming Science Advisory Committee meeting and address the political challenge of unemployed scientists and engineers. Nixon emphasized the need to show administration concern for these displaced professionals without necessarily relying on federal bailouts for universities or costly retraining programs. The group further discussed shifting to international cooperation in space and science—including potential collaboration with the Soviet Union—and evaluated strategic applications for technology in areas like energy and agriculture.

February 22, 1971 · with Nixon, Harlow & Flanigan

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman, Bryce Harlow, and Peter Flanigan to discuss various ambassadorial appointments and administrative personnel strategies. The conversation focused on identifying suitable candidates for roles in Australia and the Court of St. James, while evaluating the political implications of rewarding donors and associates with high-level posts. Additionally, the group addressed the need to manage relations with agricultural officials and coordinate an upcoming White House event, the 'Salute to Agriculture,' to strengthen support in the farming sector.

456-005Tape 4561 hr 36 min

February 23, 1971 · with Nixon, Butterfield & Ehrlichman

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman convened with senior advisors and staff to coordinate administrative messaging on foreign trade and economic policy, with a focus on enforcing stricter discipline among cabinet officers. The President also consulted Henry Kissinger on national security matters, specifically seeking to navigate the ongoing friction between Kissinger and Secretary of State William P. Rogers while managing the sensitive public relations aspects of the Vietnam War and the Laotian operation. Additionally, the President issued directives regarding internal staff management and requested an investigation into a recent security leak concerning the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT).

February 23, 1971 · with Nixon, Ehrlichman & Colson

President Nixon met with his senior aides and advisors to strategize the temporary suspension of the Davis-Bacon Act, framing the move as an emergency measure to combat inflation in the construction industry rather than an attack on labor unions. The group, including H.R. Haldeman, John Ehrlichman, Charles Colson, and George Shultz, worked to refine a public statement that would justify the suspension by drawing parallels to the administration's previous interventions in the steel and oil sectors. Nixon emphasized the need to maintain credibility with his political allies while ensuring the message clearly articulated that the suspension was a necessary response to rising costs rather than a permanent repeal of labor protections.

456-022Tape 4561 hr 47 min

February 23, 1971 · with Nixon, Dent & Finch

President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman met with several aides and officials, including Harry Dent and Robert Finch, to strategize on public relations, political outreach, and the upcoming 1972 campaign. The discussion covered the President's scheduled travel and appearances, the necessity of carefully managing his time and public messaging, and the ongoing administrative handling of internal personnel issues, specifically the dissenting foreign service officers. They also touched upon foreign policy communications, the importance of maintaining control over official messaging, and the logistical organization of White House workspaces and executive meetings.

February 23, 1971 · with Nixon & Kissinger

President Nixon, Henry Kissinger, and H.R. Haldeman met to coordinate upcoming National Security Council (NSC) meetings, refine public relations strategies regarding Vietnam, and discuss ongoing tensions in the Middle East. The President expressed frustration with internal leaks and administrative friction between Henry Kissinger and Secretary of State William Rogers. Decisions were made to streamline briefing procedures for the NSC and to manage diplomatic messaging to the press and Congress regarding the Vietnam conflict.

457-001Tape 4571 hr 4 min

February 24, 1971 · with Nixon, Kissinger & Ziegler

President Nixon met with his senior staff to address several pressing administrative and political matters, primarily focusing on the South Vietnamese military operation in Laos and strategies for managing press criticism of the war. Nixon and his advisors discussed the need to report progress on the operation without overpromising, while also weighing whether to send General Alexander Haig to Vietnam to provide an independent assessment of the ground situation. Additionally, the President reviewed his recent engagement with Republican governors and considered whether to make a brief appearance at a White House meeting with Black leaders to maintain goodwill without becoming entangled in policy debates.

February 24, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman coordinated the logistics and talking points for an upcoming meeting with a group of Black leaders. They discussed emphasizing the administration's commitment to government responsiveness and reorganization, while strategizing on how to best engage the attendees. The President also tasked his staff with inquiring about the status of Negro History Month programming and exploring the possibility of providing the visitors with a special tour of the White House.

February 24, 1971 · with Nixon & Butterfield

President Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and Alexander Butterfield coordinate logistics regarding an exhibit of Black art from Tuskegee currently on display at the White House. The participants discuss potential tours for school children and the presentation of specific presidential gifts, such as bowls and cup lids, to visitors. Nixon directs the staff to ensure the presentation is handled effectively during his brief appearance with the group.

February 24, 1971 · with Nixon, Hardin & Bull

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to coordinate the President's upcoming schedule, focusing on agriculture-related appearances and the management of high-level meetings with business and community leaders. The President expressed frustration with White House staffing processes, specifically regarding the frequency of his meetings with advocacy groups and his desire to delegate these engagements to senior staff members like George Shultz or George Romney. Additionally, the conversation included a candid assessment of Henry Kissinger’s personality, his ongoing conflicts with Secretary of State William Rogers, and the need for a more disciplined administration strategy when dealing with political opponents and the press.

February 24, 1971 · with Nixon & Kissinger

President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman and Henry Kissinger to discuss the administration's political strategy regarding the Vietnam War, specifically focusing on how to respond to Democratic caucus proposals for troop withdrawal deadlines. The President emphasized his preference for maintaining direct control over sensitive foreign policy communications, expressing frustration with Kissinger’s tendency to monopolize briefings and obstruct direct contact between the President and other key advisors like Melvin Laird or William Rogers. Consequently, Nixon directed his staff to develop a more effective, unified political posture to challenge Democratic opposition, while he personally prepared to draft a speech addressing these issues.

February 25, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discuss the social dynamics and political hostilities encountered during recent White House functions. Haldeman analyzes the personal animosity displayed by Ronald and Nancy Reagan toward the President, comparing it to the visible disdain previously observed in Eunice Shriver during a diplomatic dinner. The conversation emphasizes the perceived emotional reactions of various political figures toward Nixon's presence in office.

February 25, 1971 · with Nixon & Butterfield

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discuss strategies for managing the President's public image, presidential schedule, and press relations. Key topics include handling potential conflicts regarding Vice President Agnew's attendance at the Gridiron Club, coordinating future public events like an agricultural fair at the White House, and streamlining the President's public speaking engagements to improve impact. Nixon emphasizes the importance of repeating key rhetorical themes, such as his 'generation of peace' messaging, and expresses a preference for utilizing radio addresses to reach the public efficiently without the logistical burdens of televised appearances.

February 26, 1971 · with Nixon, Butterfield & Bull

President Nixon, H.R. Haldeman, and several staff members met to discuss administrative scheduling, public relations strategies, and domestic political polling. The President emphasized a preference for radio over television for addressing the public, citing its effectiveness for targeted messaging and avoiding excessive media scrutiny. Additionally, they reviewed recent polling data regarding Congress and discussed personnel arrangements, including the roles of Bryce Harlow and Donald Rumsfeld in managing intergovernmental relations.

February 26, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to coordinate strategy for an upcoming meeting with Secretary of State William P. Rogers regarding Middle East policy. Nixon requested concise talking points to probe the views of Henry Kissinger, Joseph Sisco, and Israeli Ambassador Yitzhak Rabin on sensitive issues like the 1967 borders and arms shipments. Additionally, the pair briefly discussed arrangements for acquiring portraits of John Quincy and Louisa Catherine Adams for First Lady Pat Nixon.

February 26, 1971 · with Nixon, Bull & Malek

President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman reviewed the President's upcoming schedule, discussed potential ambassadorial appointments for J. Willard Marriott, Jr. and Charles D. Thornton, and evaluated strategies for public and media relations. Nixon expressed strong reservations about White House staff members, particularly Henry Kissinger, appearing on television to discuss substantive policy matters. They also analyzed recent Gallup poll data regarding the Vietnam War and the invasion of Laos, deciding to implement more frequent polling to better track public opinion trends.

459-002Tape 4592 hr 16 min

February 27, 1971 · with Nixon, Butterfield & Kissinger

President Nixon met with his senior national security and military advisors, including Henry Kissinger, Melvin Laird, and Admiral Thomas Moorer, to receive an update on the ongoing Lam Son 719 operation in Laos. The discussion focused on the military situation on the ground, the effectiveness of South Vietnamese forces, and strategies to manage press coverage regarding the conflict. Nixon emphasized the importance of maintaining a unified administration message and advised his team to treat the press as an adversarial force rather than providing direct, vulnerable answers to speculative inquiries.

459-004Tape 4592 hr 57 min

February 27, 1971 · with Nixon, Bull & Butterfield

President Nixon met with his senior staff and advisors to discuss communication strategies for the administration's policy achievements and historical outreach. The group explored ways to better leverage the President's personal historical expertise, such as his recent presentation on John Quincy Adams, to improve public perception through televised forums rather than relying on the mainstream press. Nixon emphasized the need to bypass the press corps by speaking directly to key demographics, including the elderly and youth, while instructing his staff to maintain stricter control over who is permitted to discuss substantive policy on television.

March 2, 1971 · with Nixon, Ziegler & Mitchell

President Nixon, H.R. Haldeman, and Ronald Ziegler met to discuss the President's upcoming schedule, including a potential press conference and public relations strategies regarding recent media coverage of his trip to Des Moines. Later, John Mitchell joined the meeting to coordinate his own upcoming press conference, specifically focusing on Revenue Sharing and the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration (LEAA). The group prioritized proposing a reorganization of U.S. Capitol Police security, using the President’s successful implementation of the Executive Protective Service as a model, which Nixon subsequently discussed with Speaker Carl Albert.

March 2, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman reviewed the administration's public relations strategy, focusing on countering negative media coverage regarding the President's recent trip to Iowa and managing optics for upcoming travel. The discussion emphasized the need for more effective messaging, including the coordination of special letters to governors like Ronald Reagan and Nelson Rockefeller to support revenue sharing initiatives. Additionally, the pair evaluated the logistical success of recent social events, such as the astronaut dinner, comparing them to state functions to better plan future appearances.

March 2, 1971 · with Nixon, Acker & Woods

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to coordinate upcoming staff meetings regarding domestic and foreign economic policy involving Henry Kissinger, Peter Peterson, and John Ehrlichman. Nixon also collaborated with staff members Marjorie P. Acker and Rose Mary Woods to finalize a personal letter addressed to British Prime Minister Edward Heath. The President explicitly directed that a copy of the correspondence be delivered to Ambassador Walter Annenberg for his personal files, while strictly prohibiting its distribution to the State Department.

March 5, 1971 · with Nixon & Kissinger

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to review the reception of the President's March 4, 1971, press conference, focusing on its effectiveness in bypassing the press to communicate directly with the public. They analyzed the President's performance on topics such as the military incursion into Laos, Vietnamization, and his critical stance toward the media, which they felt resonated positively with the public. Additionally, the President discussed potential future media appearances, including a television special focusing on women, and prepared for an upcoming meeting with Nelson Rockefeller regarding revenue sharing.

March 5, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discuss a strategy to utilize New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller to publicly advocate for the administration’s urban revenue sharing initiative. The President considers joining Rockefeller for a press briefing to bolster the proposal’s profile. They agree that Haldeman should coordinate with Rockefeller to arrange his involvement in promoting the policy.

March 5, 1971 · with Nixon, Sanchez & Ziegler

President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman and Ron Ziegler to coordinate political mobilization strategies following his March 4, 1971, press conference. The discussion focused on leveraging the President's recent media performance to promote his domestic agenda—specifically revenue sharing—while coordinating briefings with Nelson Rockefeller, George Romney, and John Connally. Additionally, they evaluated press reactions to the President's stance on the war in Laos and reviewed polling data regarding Democratic challengers.

March 5, 1971 · with Nixon, Bull & Tkach

President Nixon met with his aides and personal physician, General Walter Tkach, to coordinate his daily schedule and manage administrative logistics. The discussion centered on the President's upcoming appointments and the orchestration of an Irish-themed social event at the White House. Nixon considered briefly greeting Jack Mulcahy, who was on-site for meetings regarding the event's planning and media analysis.

462-015Tape 4621 hr 3 min

March 5, 1971 · with Nixon, Mulcahy & Bull

President Nixon met with several advisors and staff to discuss a range of topics, including public relations, economic policy, and military strategy. John Connally provided updates on his efforts to stabilize the economy and manage relationships with key figures in the business and political sectors. Additionally, the President consulted with William H. Carruthers regarding the technical logistics and staging of future televised press conferences to improve his communication with the public.

March 5, 1971 · with Nixon, Butterfield & Colson

President Nixon met with his senior advisors, including H. R. Haldeman and Henry Kissinger, to review administrative priorities following his March 4, 1971, press conference. The discussion focused on managing public and media reactions to the Vietnam War and Laos operations, as well as addressing ongoing Middle East diplomatic developments. Additionally, Kissinger updated the President on his efforts to challenge anti-administration sentiment among the academic and policy "establishment" during a recent appearance at the Brookings Institution.

March 8, 1971 · with Nixon, Kinsley & Horton

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman, Frederic Malek, Daniel Kingsley, and Bill Horton to evaluate the performance and potential of various White House staff members. The discussion focused on identifying high-performing personnel, such as John Dean and William Timmons, and determining how to better utilize their specific political and administrative talents. The group emphasized the need to optimize staffing levels and strategically deploy key advisors to strengthen the administration's political capabilities.

March 8, 1971 · with Nixon, Malek & Kinsley

President Nixon met with his personnel and recruitment team, including Frederic Malek and H.R. Haldeman, to discuss strategies for improving the quality, loyalty, and management of administration staff. The President emphasized a need for aggressive recruitment of competent, goal-oriented individuals across government departments while downplaying the importance of rigid partisan affiliation, specifically noting his preference for capable conservative Democrats over liberal Republicans. The group identified several departments and agencies, such as Transportation and the Office of Intergovernmental Relations, where performance and personnel changes were deemed critical to the administration's effectiveness.

March 9, 1971 · with Nixon & Bull

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to coordinate the President's upcoming schedule, focusing on press coverage and a scheduled meeting with Republican Congressional leadership. The discussion shifted to the performance of Peter M. Flanigan, with Nixon defending Flanigan against criticism regarding his handling of complex negotiations involving Japanese textiles, oil, and airlines. Nixon emphasized the need for disciplined, ruthless internal coordination to support Flanigan’s ongoing efforts.

March 9, 1971 · with Nixon & Bull

President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discussed administrative scheduling, including upcoming meetings with Congressional leaders like Mike Mansfield, and reviewed recent polling data regarding the Vietnam War and the Laos operation. They analyzed the effectiveness of the administration's public relations efforts, with Nixon emphasizing the need for Cabinet members and Congressional allies to take a more proactive role in defending administration policies. Additionally, they evaluated potential staffing and media strategies, noting the importance of maintaining credibility and focus amid ongoing criticism of the military incursion.

March 9, 1971 · with Nixon & Butterfield

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Alexander Butterfield to discuss administration strategy, specifically focusing on how to effectively communicate the President’s leadership to the public. The discussion emphasized that domestic policy initiatives and specific issues like the Vietnam War carry less political weight than the perception of Nixon’s personal character and leadership qualities. Consequently, Nixon and Haldeman determined that they must adopt a more aggressive, strategic approach to dismantle the credibility of political opponents and improve the administration’s public relations efforts.

464-012Tape 4641 hr 7 min

March 9, 1971 · with Nixon, Bull & Woods

President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman met with various staff members to analyze recent public opinion polls and strategize on ways to bolster the President’s credibility regarding his Vietnam War policy and foreign relations. The participants evaluated the public impact of events like the Laos operation and the President's recent press conferences, while also discussing the development of a more robust public relations effort involving key cabinet members and advisors. Additionally, the conversation addressed ongoing textile trade negotiations with Japan and administrative staffing concerns, including potential roles for Peter G. Peterson and Donald H. Rumsfeld.

464-025Tape 4641 hr 3 min

March 9, 1971 · with Nixon, Shultz & Ehrlichman

President Nixon met with George Shultz, John Ehrlichman, H.R. Haldeman, and other advisors to navigate complex legislative and diplomatic challenges, including dairy price supports, Social Security reform, and welfare legislation. The discussion focused on managing relations with House Ways and Means Chairman Wilbur Mills and coordinating the administration's position on sensitive issues like Japanese textile trade negotiations. Additionally, the President assessed the professional friction between National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger and Secretary of State William P. Rogers, considering the implications for foreign policy decision-making.

465-008Tape 4652 hr 33 min

March 10, 1971 · with Nixon, Price & Koch

President Nixon met with his senior staff, including H. R. Haldeman, Henry Kissinger, and Ronald Ziegler, to manage the administration's public relations, press strategy, and foreign policy narrative. The discussion focused heavily on minimizing negative press coverage regarding the Vietnam War, the Laos operation, and a false report involving NASA nominee James C. Fletcher and the ABM program. Nixon directed his staff to aggressively refute inaccuracies in the press while preparing for upcoming media appearances, emphasizing a need to maintain an authoritative tone and avoid defensive posturing.

466-002Tape 4661 hr 49 min

March 11, 1971 · with Nixon, Butterfield & Flanigan

President Nixon met with various staff members and advisors to refine the administration's political and legislative strategy, specifically regarding the textile quota issue and relations with key Congressional leaders like Wilbur Mills and John Byrnes. The President finalized plans to issue a statement on textile legislation while balancing pressure from the industry against the strategic risks of legislative entanglement. Additionally, the President discussed methods for managing Republican Congressional relations through targeted meetings and evaluated strategies to counter negative media coverage through the use of news tapes.

March 11, 1971 · with Nixon, Kissinger & Sanchez

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Henry Kissinger to discuss the progress of the Laotian military operation (Lam Son 719), the status of textile trade negotiations with Japan, and strategic communications regarding Vietnam troop withdrawals. They assessed the military situation in Laos, specifically reviewing enemy casualty and supply figures to evaluate the campaign's effectiveness. Additionally, the President reviewed his recent public appearance in Williamsburg and strategized with staff on how to better manage public opinion and press relations ahead of his April 1971 troop withdrawal announcement.

March 11, 1971 · with Nixon, Connally & Sanchez

President Nixon held discussions with H.R. Haldeman and John B. Connally regarding the management of the Lockheed corporation crisis and upcoming legislative strategies. The conversation focused on delegating authority for the Lockheed loan negotiations between Connally, Peter Flanigan, and the Defense Department, while also touching upon trade negotiations with Japan. Additionally, Nixon and his aides evaluated the effectiveness of presidential communication methods, specifically questioning the impact of frequent minor speeches versus targeted, high-profile televised appearances.

March 16, 1971 · with Nixon, Ziegler & Butterfield

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to discuss scheduling priorities and strategies to enhance the President's public image. The conversation centered on managing access to the President for key advisors like John Mitchell and John Connally, as well as coordinating media efforts and staffing changes involving the Office of Economic Opportunity. Nixon expressed a preference for maintaining a calculated political posture, noting that while the administration was currently facing "erosion" rather than direct attack, they would reserve aggressive tactics for later in the year to improve their standing.

March 16, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to coordinate the President’s upcoming schedule, focusing on managing public appearances, press relations, and the political optics of his communications. They discussed the strategic advantages of live press conferences versus radio-only formats, analyzing how media coverage impacted the public perception of the presidency compared to the administration of Lyndon B. Johnson. Additionally, they reviewed logistics for a Republican fundraiser and other official events, prioritizing the need to maintain presidential control over public messaging while minimizing negative press scrutiny.

March 16, 1971 · with Nixon, Butterfield & Connally

President Nixon and Treasury Secretary John Connally discussed administrative strategies for managing the economy, specifically regarding the financial stability of Lockheed and the political implications of Department of Justice actions against banks for political contributions. They deliberated on how to handle Federal Reserve Chairman Arthur Burns, whose public testimony on wage, price, and fiscal policies had become a source of friction for the administration. Connally agreed to speak with Burns to establish boundaries for his testimony and to reassert the administration’s position on monetary supply and interest rates.

March 16, 1971 · with Nixon, Mitchell & Dole

President Nixon met with John Mitchell, Robert Dole, and H. R. Haldeman to discuss political strategies, media relations, and the administration's public image regarding the Vietnam War. The participants reviewed the political fallout from recent events, including a physical altercation at the Gridiron dinner and the news of Thomas E. Dewey's sudden death. The conversation focused on framing the President’s Vietnam policy as a major administration achievement while navigating legislative challenges, such as campaign spending reform and opposition from congressional "doves."

March 16, 1971 · with Nixon, Butterfield & Ziegler

President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman and other staff to coordinate his upcoming public schedule, specifically addressing his attendance at Thomas E. Dewey's funeral and a planned meeting with mayors. They discussed the strategic necessity of balancing public appearances to bolster support among key constituencies, including the business community, while managing the logistical challenges of potential protests and scheduling pressures. Nixon decided to attend the Dewey funeral on a Saturday to avoid complications and emphasized the need for a disciplined, symbolic approach to his interactions with local government leaders and loyalist groups.

March 17, 1971 · with Nixon & Butterfield

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to discuss scheduling logistics, including upcoming funeral services for Thomas E. Dewey and Whitney M. Young, Jr., and the coordination of the President's public appearances. They reviewed negative press coverage surrounding the engagement of Tricia Nixon and analyzed staff communication, specifically expressing frustration over unauthorized leaks to journalists such as Hugh Sidey. Additionally, Nixon directed Haldeman to enforce stricter discipline among White House staff to prevent future leaks and maintain a controlled public image.

March 17, 1971 · with Nixon & Butterfield

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Alexander Butterfield to coordinate the logistics for his attendance at Thomas E. Dewey's funeral and to prepare correspondence for female members of the press. The discussion also turned to the administration’s public relations strategy, with the President evaluating the effectiveness of staff members like Leonard Garment in managing media narratives. Nixon emphasized the need for a more persuasive, "bullshitting" approach to public relations to better compete in the political landscape.

467-041Tape 4671 hr 22 min

March 17, 1971 · with Nixon, Ziegler & Woods

President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman reviewed the President's recent public relations efforts, focusing specifically on the impact of his recent eulogy for Whitney M. Young, Jr. and the need to strategically manage the President's press interviews. They discussed concerns regarding the influence and tactics of speechwriter William Safire, as well as the importance of maintaining an image of accessibility through controlled media engagements rather than traditional press conferences. Additionally, the President provided specific instructions to his staff regarding future press outreach and the upcoming funeral arrangements for Thomas E. Dewey.

March 17, 1971 · with Nixon, Ziegler & Colson

President Nixon, H.R. Haldeman, and Charles Colson met to strategize regarding the President's upcoming press communications, specifically weighing the merits of a televised press conference versus an in-office domestic briefing. They determined that focusing solely on domestic issues would allow the President to control the narrative and avoid complex, high-pressure inquiries about foreign policy, particularly the Middle East. The group also discussed the logistics of utilizing regional press outlets in California and the ongoing public relations strategy to maintain media control.

March 18, 1971 · with Nixon, Butterfield & Ehrlichman

President Nixon met with Alexander P. Butterfield to review his upcoming official schedule, including logistics for the National Alliance of Businessmen reception, a stag dinner for Maurice Stans, and an event for Reverend Akaka of Hawaii. They discussed whether to utilize receiving lines based on the President's familiarity with the guests and finalized dress codes for upcoming diplomatic dinners. Additionally, the President consulted briefly with John Ehrlichman regarding potential political strategies for the Supersonic Transport (SST) and considered potential short-term travel plans for First Lady Pat Nixon ahead of their daughter Tricia's wedding.

March 18, 1971 · with Nixon, Walker & Woods

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman, Rose Mary Woods, and briefly Ronald H. Walker to coordinate upcoming scheduling logistics and administrative briefings. Discussions involved the planning of the First Lady’s travel to New York for the funeral of Thomas E. Dewey and a review of Walker's successful management of the Whitney M. Young, Jr. funeral. The President also tasked Haldeman with monitoring economic policy consultations involving John B. Connally, George P. Shultz, and other key economic advisors to ensure effective coordination.

March 18, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman reviewed internal confusion regarding the attendance and frequency of meetings involving the Construction Wage Council. Haldeman provided updates from his discussions with George P. Shultz and John D. Ehrlichman, specifically addressing conflicting accounts from George Romney, Arthur Burns, and Paul McCracken. The exchange focused on resolving discrepancies in participant lists to clarify administrative oversight of the committee's wage negotiations.

March 18, 1971 · with Nixon, Woods & Kissinger

President Nixon met with his senior advisors, including H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, to discuss domestic economic policy and management of cabinet officials. The discussion focused on addressing maneuvering by cabinet members, such as Arthur Burns and Maurice Stans, who were attempting to bypass the established Domestic Council system regarding economic issues. Nixon decided that these matters should be handled exclusively through the formal Domestic Council process rather than through uncoordinated committee meetings, effectively asserting control over his economic advisors and cabinet structure.

470-005Tape 4701 hr 36 min

March 19, 1971 · with Nixon, Ehrlichman & McCracken

President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman to discuss personnel and administrative strategy, specifically regarding the contentious appointment of an Under Secretary of the Interior. They evaluated the political risks of defying Senator Gordon Allott's preferences while navigating the administration’s broader economic objectives and cabinet management. To reduce social friction and administrative inefficiency, the President decided to reduce the frequency of cabinet meetings to a structured hour every two weeks and to shift toward engaging sub-cabinet members in social functions.

March 19, 1971 · with Sanchez

H. R. Haldeman met with Manolo Sanchez in the Oval Office to engage in a brief, non-substantive discussion. The conversation was limited to small talk regarding the weather. No policy matters or official administrative decisions were addressed during this interaction.

March 19, 1971 · with Nixon, Ehrlichman & Kissinger

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Charles Colson to discuss foreign policy messaging, the administration's defensive stance regarding the Vietnam War, and potential media strategies. A primary focus was the potential recruitment of journalist John A. Scali to assist in communications and press relations, despite concerns about how he would interact with Henry Kissinger and the National Security Council. The group also reviewed current Gallup poll trends and the impact of public-facing appearances, including the President's daughter’s engagement and media interviews, on the administration's approval ratings.

March 19, 1971 · with Nixon & Ford

President Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and Representative Gerald Ford discussed the potential appointment of journalist John Scali to a senior White House role intended to improve the administration's public relations and media strategy. Nixon emphasized the need for a seasoned professional to help streamline communication and counter negative media coverage, specifically regarding Vietnam and the Supersonic Transport (SST) funding vote. They also coordinated logistics for the upcoming funeral of Thomas E. Dewey, including seating arrangements and travel, while reflecting on the political challenges of the administration's legislative agenda.

March 19, 1971 · with Nixon, Woods & Mills

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Rose Mary Woods to coordinate his upcoming schedule, specifically regarding the logistics of hosting Jack and Helene Drown at Camp David and managing various social engagements for the First Lady. The discussion emphasized the President's need for privacy at Camp David to prepare for a television interview and meet with Henry Kissinger. Additionally, Nixon briefly spoke by telephone with Representative Wilbur D. Mills to acknowledge a White House tour provided to Mills' family.

March 23, 1971 · with Nixon, Butterfield & Bull

President Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and Alexander Butterfield met to discuss the investigation into recent U.S. Capitol bombings and broader concerns regarding the President's public approval ratings. Haldeman reported that Attorney General John Mitchell advised against immediate arrests of suspects to allow for continued surveillance and the gathering of better evidence, despite pressure from J. Edgar Hoover to proceed. The group also evaluated the impact of the Vietnam War and recent military operations on the President’s political credibility, as well as the effectiveness of the President's recent media appearances.

March 23, 1971 · with Nixon, Bull & Hardin

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman reviewed recent polling data, analyzed public reaction to the President's televised interview with Howard K. Smith, and discussed the optics of presidential television appearances, including attire and seating arrangements. Following this, Secretary of Agriculture Clifford M. Hardin joined the meeting to coordinate strategy regarding upcoming legislative challenges with the dairy industry. The group agreed to schedule a subsequent meeting at Camp David with John B. Connally and George P. Shultz to address parity issues and potential congressional action on pending agricultural bills.

472-013Tape 4721 hr 6 min

March 23, 1971 · with Nixon & Kissinger

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Henry Kissinger to evaluate the political and public impact of his recent televised interview with Howard K. Smith. The discussion focused on analyzing ratings, gathering congressional and public feedback, and determining strategies for future media appearances to improve the President's credibility and public image. They also conducted a post-mortem on the military operation in Laos, evaluating the performance of South Vietnamese forces and the potential political implications of upcoming U.S. troop withdrawal announcements.

March 23, 1971 · with Nixon & Bull

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to evaluate the public and internal staff reception of the President's recent television interview with Howard K. Smith. They discussed the mixed feedback regarding the interview's length and tone, while Nixon expressed frustration with White House control over technical production elements like camera angles and his own visual presentation. The conversation concluded with a brief administrative shift to scheduling, including a potential trip to Oklahoma for a prison rehabilitation facility dedication.

March 23, 1971 · with Nixon, Acker & Butterfield

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to coordinate White House strategy on several pressing political issues, including securing campaign contributions from the dairy industry and lobbying senators for the upcoming vote on the Supersonic Transport (SST). They also discussed arrangements for an upcoming meeting with black leadership regarding social policy and reviewed the fallout from the President's recent interview with Howard K. Smith. Throughout the discussion, the pair balanced legislative priorities with public relations concerns while maintaining their daily executive schedule.

March 23, 1971 · with Nixon, Butterfield & Kissinger

President Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and Henry Kissinger met to evaluate the military outcomes and public relations strategy surrounding Operation Lam Son 719 in Laos. The discussion focused on framing the operation as a net tactical success while addressing concerns regarding military leadership, specifically General Creighton Abrams’ performance and command decisions. Nixon and Kissinger also coordinated plans for an upcoming April 7th presidential speech, which was intended to bolster public support and leverage the momentum from Nixon's recent television appearance.

March 24, 1971 · with Nixon, Kissinger & Butterfield

President Nixon, Henry Kissinger, and H. R. Haldeman met to evaluate the public reception of the President's recent television interview and to coordinate a unified public relations strategy. The group discussed utilizing Cabinet members and supportive Senators to amplify the administration's Vietnam policy, particularly in response to critics and the Harvard faculty petition. Additionally, they reviewed internal polling data regarding the interview's impact and planned future messaging efforts, including potential rebroadcasts and coordinated speeches.

March 25, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to coordinate the President's upcoming schedule, specifically addressing the political fallout from the recent Senate vote against the Supersonic Transport (SST) program. They discussed the necessity of staging events, such as an aerospace meeting in California, to project executive leadership and address economic concerns in the technology sector despite a lack of substantive policy solutions. Additionally, they reviewed strategies for managing the public and congressional response to pending U.S. troop withdrawals in Vietnam and deliberated on the logistics of a potential trip to the Western White House.

March 25, 1971

H. R. Haldeman coordinates with the White House operator to manage the President's incoming and outgoing communications. The brief exchange focuses on locating the President and facilitating a connection with his personal secretary, Rose Mary Woods. Haldeman provides instructions to hold the line until the President returns to the office to resume his scheduled calls.

March 25, 1971 · with Nixon & Bull

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Stephen Bull to discuss strategies for improving the administration's public relations and enhancing support among Congressional allies. The discussion focused on mobilizing staff, specifically figures like Clark MacGregor and Donald Rumsfeld, to champion administration policies such as the Supersonic Transport (SST) and Vietnam troop withdrawals. Nixon emphasized the need for a more proactive, enthusiastic approach from his team to counteract negative narratives, and Haldeman presented findings from recent polling and questionnaires that highlighted the President’s perceived strengths in hard work and family values.

473-008Tape 4731 hr 33 min

March 25, 1971 · with Nixon, Bull & Woods

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to coordinate the President's upcoming schedule, specifically focusing on his California trip and the importance of avoiding premature political maneuvers while Congress is in a volatile cycle. They discussed the administration's messaging on the Vietnam War and the Laos operation, noting the necessity of portraying the withdrawal as a strategic decision rather than a retreat. Additionally, the President and Haldeman assessed the performance of Vice President Spiro Agnew, debated the value of public appearances and campus dialogues, and touched upon personnel matters, including upcoming meetings with the Congressional Black Caucus and adjustments to presidential communication strategies.

April 6, 1971 · with Nixon

President Richard Nixon and H.R. Haldeman met to discuss administration priorities and strategic planning. While the audio quality is significantly degraded due to tape malfunctions and background noise, the participants addressed legislative relations and the sequencing of administrative objectives. The conversation ended inconclusively with no formal decisions preserved on the record.

April 6, 1971 · with Nixon, Mansfield & Kissinger

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Henry Kissinger to discuss White House strategy regarding the ongoing Vietnam War, Congressional relations, and the national economic recovery. Amidst frustration over a lack of support from mainstream establishment figures, the President directed his staff to replace moderate names with stronger, conservative allies on official lists and committees. The participants also reviewed positive indicators in the economy, specifically retail and automotive sector data, to assess the Administration's standing.

April 6, 1971 · with Nixon & Mansfield

President Nixon coordinated an unscheduled meeting with Senate Majority Leader Mike Mansfield to discuss an upcoming, highly sensitive announcement regarding Vietnam policy. Nixon sought to brief Mansfield privately to prevent leaks that had plagued previous communications involving South Vietnamese President Nguyen Van Thieu. The two agreed to hold a discreet meeting at the Executive Office Building that morning, while keeping the encounter off the official record to avoid political friction with Republican leadership.

April 6, 1971 · with Bull

H. R. Haldeman coordinates with Stephen B. Bull to arrange a discreet, off-the-record meeting between President Nixon and Senator Mike Mansfield. The two plan the logistics of Mansfield's arrival at the Executive Office Building to ensure he avoids the press and maintains total confidentiality. Bull agrees to personally escort the Senator through the driveway to avoid public visibility.

April 6, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman convene for a brief morning discussion in the Old Executive Office Building. The conversation primarily focuses on managing an incoming telephone call and coordinating internal logistics regarding staff accessibility. No substantive policy decisions or major strategic developments are recorded in this brief exchange.

246-005Tape 2461 hr 22 min

April 7, 1971 · with Nixon, Wood & Woods

President Nixon met with key White House staff and advisors to coordinate the administration's public posture regarding the Calley court-martial, the strategy for an upcoming televised Vietnam speech, and pending domestic legislation. Nixon emphasized that his review of the Calley case was consistent with the judicial process and sought to distance the White House from the prosecution's specific tactics while maintaining a firm stance on military policy. The participants also discussed the President's legislative priorities, specifically managing the potential veto of an education bill, and reviewed economic indicators to bolster confidence in the administration's domestic program.

246-007Tape 2461 hr 45 min

April 7, 1971 · with Nixon, Laird & Rogers

President Nixon met with his senior advisors, including Kissinger, Rogers, and Laird, to finalize the strategy and messaging for a televised address regarding the Vietnam War. They analyzed recent public opinion polling, which showed a significant, though potentially temporary, boost in the President's approval ratings following his intervention in the William Calley case. Nixon emphasized the need for simplified, slogan-based communication to gain public support for his administration's policies, specifically criticizing his own staff's tendency to over-complicate policy presentations. The President decided against allowing film coverage for an upcoming social event, expressing frustration with the constant focus on minor PR details.

April 7, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to coordinate revisions for the President's upcoming address scheduled for that evening. The discussion focused on finalizing specific language and potential last-minute edits to the text of the speech. They agreed to mark up the draft to ensure the messaging was optimized before the President prepared his final delivery.

April 7, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met briefly to review the President’s upcoming schedule involving key Congressional leaders and administration officials. The discussion focused on coordinating meetings with individuals such as Allen J. Ellender, Richard B. Russell, Patrick J. Buchanan, and Melvin R. Laird. The short exchange served primarily as a logistical check to clarify the status and alignment of these pending appointments.

April 7, 1971 · with Nixon

President Richard Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman to review and coordinate the Chief of Staff's upcoming daily agenda. The discussion focused on managing the President's schedule and logistical planning for future appointments. The two finalized arrangements to ensure the workflow of the White House remained organized during this period.

April 7, 1971 · with Nixon & Dean

President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discuss political strategy ahead of a forthcoming Vietnam policy speech, focusing on managing congressional support and public perception. A significant portion of the conversation involves the potential resignation of Vice President Spiro T. Agnew, with Nixon and John Dean exploring the constitutional mechanisms for filling a vice presidential vacancy and the political impact of such a move on his 1972 re-election campaign. Nixon expresses deep frustration with the perceived weakness of his congressional allies and evaluates the political viability of potential replacements, including John B. Connally.

April 8, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discussed the immediate public and media reception to the President’s recent televised speech on Southeast Asia. Haldeman reported that the emotional conclusion of the address, which was not included in the provided press texts, successfully caught network commentators off-guard and generally received favorable feedback. The pair noted positive reactions from Billy Graham and Secretary of State William P. Rogers, and Nixon instructed Haldeman to continue monitoring public sentiment while he stepped away for dinner.

April 8, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discussed the overwhelmingly positive public and political reception to the President’s recent televised speech regarding the ongoing conflict in Southeast Asia. Haldeman provided a detailed breakdown of supportive feedback from Cabinet members, labor union leaders, and conservative organizations, noting that Nixon's tone and extemporaneous remarks were particularly effective. The conversation served as a post-speech assessment to confirm that the administration's messaging on Vietnamization successfully resonated with the public and countered domestic critics.

April 8, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discussed strategies to manufacture and amplify a positive public perception of the President's recent speech on Southeast Asia. Haldeman updated the President on feedback received from Cabinet members and noted that they were actively working with press secretary Ronald Ziegler to promote favorable reporting. Nixon specifically directed Haldeman to contact Treasury Secretary John Connally to gauge his reaction and ensure his continued alignment with the administration.

April 8, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discuss the internal political reaction to the President's recent televised speech regarding troop withdrawals in Southeast Asia. The conversation centers on measuring the loyalty of key administration figures like Clark MacGregor, Donald Rumsfeld, and Robert Finch based on their feedback regarding the policy's boldness. Nixon expresses frustration with staff members who prioritize political optics over supporting the administration's strategic position, leading the pair to evaluate the loyalty of their inner circle while awaiting input from John Connally.

April 8, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discuss the overwhelmingly positive initial reactions to Nixon's televised address regarding the withdrawal of troops from Southeast Asia. Haldeman reports feedback from various political figures, union leaders, and newspaper editors, highlighting the effectiveness of the President's unscripted closing remarks and use of visual aids. The two also discuss the necessity of ensuring the loyalty of White House staff members like Donald Rumsfeld and managing the public narrative through polling and orchestrated supportive communications.

April 8, 1971 · with Nixon, Kissinger & Woods

President Nixon met with Henry Kissinger, H. R. Haldeman, and other staff members to review the positive public and political reception of his April 7, 1971, address regarding Vietnam. The President expressed frustration with staff members he perceived as lacking resolve, while praising Kissinger and Haldeman for their staunch support. They discussed strategies for promoting administration policies, including the use of improved visual charts to illustrate troop withdrawals and casualty reductions, and addressed the political implications of the Lieutenant William Calley case.

April 8, 1971 · with Nixon, Ziegler & Lewis

President Nixon met with various groups and staff, including a delegation of students and H.R. Haldeman, to discuss the successful public reception of his recent Southeast Asia speech, his desire to avoid unstructured social engagements, and his upcoming schedule. He emphasized the effectiveness of his extemporaneous conclusion regarding the war, noting the positive impact of personal anecdotes and the importance of appearing resolute to maintain credibility. Additionally, Nixon directed his staff to streamline his engagements, specifically requesting to avoid extensive question-and-answer sessions at social events to prevent potential misquotes and over-exposure.

April 8, 1971 · with Nixon & Bull

President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discuss strategies for managing the President's public image and media relations, specifically focusing on television appearances and magazine coverage. They reflect on the President's past communication style, his desire to move away from prepared scripts, and his concerns regarding network relations. Furthermore, the discussion includes plans for leveraging the popularity of Julie Nixon Eisenhower for media opportunities and ensuring editorial control over potential magazine features.

April 9, 1971 · with Nixon

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman debrief on a dinner for donor W. Clement Stone, where the President addressed attendees, including Senator Charles Percy. Nixon describes challenging Percy's political stance on the Supersonic Transport (SST) and national defense while gauging the enthusiastic reaction of his supporters. The two men also discuss the positive public reception of Nixon's April 7th speech, noting favorable reactions from business leaders and media coverage featuring Mamie Eisenhower.

476-007Tape 4761 hr 12 min

April 9, 1971 · with Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon, H.R. Haldeman, and Ronald Ziegler met to discuss the public and political fallout following the President's April 7, 1971, speech on Southeast Asia. A primary concern was the misleading interpretation by Senator Hugh Scott and others regarding the President's position on a fixed date for troop withdrawal, which Nixon insisted must remain flexible to avoid jeopardizing negotiations and the return of POWs. Additionally, the participants reviewed the administration's economic message, criticized the current "packaging" of their legislative programs, and discussed strategies for future media appearances and press briefings to ensure staff discipline and message consistency.