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Nixon, Richard M. (President)

Richard M. Nixon served as the 37th President of the United States from January 1969 until his resignation in August 1974. In February 1971, he ordered the installation of a secret voice-activated taping system in the White House to preserve a historical record of his administration. Until the system's existence was revealed and dismantled in July 1973, the tapes captured Nixon directing major foreign policy initiatives, such as the opening to China, as well as his central role in the Watergate cover-up.

President of the United States (January 1969 – August 1974)

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Nixon, Richard M. (President)

White House operations 4,718Presidential scheduling 2,225Public relations 1,784Presidential schedule 1,782Vietnam War 1,693Logistics 1,650Manolo Sanchez 1,626White House communications 1,400White House administration 1,399Presidential communication 1,243Henry Kissinger 1,191Foreign Policy 1,183

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March 14, 1973 · with Dean

President Nixon directed John Dean to immediately investigate whether the FBI had ever provided raw files to congressional committees, expressing intense frustration regarding the practice. Nixon threatened to fire the entire bureau if they failed to provide an answer within three minutes. This call underscores the administration's defensive stance toward congressional oversight and the President's confrontational approach to managing intelligence agencies during the Watergate era.

419-034Tape 4191 hr 10 min

March 14, 1973 · with Ziegler, Dean & Kissinger

President Nixon met with his staff and Henry Kissinger to strategize for an upcoming press conference, focusing heavily on managing the Watergate scandal and defending the administration against congressional investigations. The discussion centered on maintaining executive privilege, handling inquiries regarding political sabotage and the Segretti case, and establishing a consistent, firm posture to avoid being drawn into speculative or partisan questioning. Additionally, the President reviewed foreign policy messaging, specifically regarding Vietnam, U.S.-Soviet trade relations, and concerns over military aid, while refining his public stance on 'shield laws' and press relations.

March 14, 1973 · with Dean & Ziegler

President Nixon, John Dean, and Ron Ziegler discuss the administration's policy regarding Congressional access to raw FBI files amidst the Watergate investigation. Dean clarifies that while historical precedents exist for allowing committee members like Senators Eastland and McClellan to view sensitive files informally for investigative purposes, these materials were never officially surrendered or made public. The President decides to leverage J. Edgar Hoover’s legacy of strict security to justify denying formal access to current committees while maintaining pressure on executive agencies to improve their responsiveness.

March 14, 1973 · with Sanchez

President Nixon met with his valet, Manolo Sanchez, in the Old Executive Office Building to briefly discuss scheduling logistics. The conversation was abruptly cut off shortly after the President noted that a return to a specific location or activity would not be possible. No further substantive policy matters or major decisions were recorded during this brief interaction.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to facilitate a telephone connection with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez. The operator confirmed that Sanchez was currently located in the Executive Office Building and prepared to place the call. This brief exchange served solely to coordinate communication between the President and his staff member.

March 15, 1973 · with Sanchez

President Nixon coordinated with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, to arrange the delivery of a briefcase and specific documents. After an initial change of plans, the President instructed Sanchez to bring these items to the Lincoln Room, where he intended to continue working. This brief administrative exchange highlights the logistical arrangements required for the President's late-evening workflow.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon instructed the White House operator to place an outgoing call to National Security Advisor Henry A. Kissinger. This brief administrative interaction served as a logistical step to facilitate direct communication between the President and his advisor. No substantive policy discussions occurred during this exchange.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon attempted to reach National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger to discuss urgent matters, only to learn that Kissinger was currently in transit to a dinner engagement with Senator Henry M. Jackson. Nixon directed the operator to have Kissinger contact him once he arrived at the Senator's residence. This brief exchange served as a logistical coordination to establish a secure line of communication between the President and his advisor.

March 15, 1973 · with Kissinger

President Nixon and Henry Kissinger coordinate a hardline public stance to counter critics of the Vietnam peace settlement and the administration's proposed economic aid. They specifically discuss leveraging Senator Henry Jackson and others to frame opposition as a sabotage of peace efforts, while dismissing concerns regarding the stability of the cease-fire. Additionally, they review the logistics and leverage strategy concerning the final withdrawal of U.S. troops and the release of the remaining prisoners of war.

March 15, 1973 · with Scali

President Nixon held a brief, unscheduled exchange with John A. Scali, his newly appointed Ambassador to the United Nations, to touch base regarding his recent appointment. The conversation lasted only one minute and appears to have served as an informal check-in rather than a substantive policy discussion. No significant developments or specific action items were recorded during this brief interaction.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon instructed the White House operator to facilitate a telephone connection with Press Secretary Ronald L. Ziegler. The President specifically requested that Ziegler be reached at his office in the Executive Office Building. This call served as a brief administrative coordination to establish contact between the President and his top communications aide.

March 15, 1973 · with Ziegler & Dean

President Nixon, Ronald Ziegler, and John Dean consult on how to manage anticipated press inquiries regarding a potential subpoena of Dean in a Common Cause civil suit. They weigh the legal implications of executive privilege, discussing whether Dean's testimony would pertain to his official duties as White House Counsel or extraneous matters. The group decides to adopt a strategy of denial, maintaining that Dean has not been served and emphasizing the lack of information regarding the basis for any potential legal action.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon consulted with the White House operator to facilitate an outgoing call. This routine interaction served as a logistical step for the President to initiate formal communication with an external party. No significant policy discussions or administrative decisions occurred during this brief exchange.

March 15, 1973 · with Ziegler

President Nixon met with Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler to strategize on managing the escalating Watergate scandal and the impending Ervin Committee hearings. They discussed how to respond to press inquiries regarding staff involvement, specifically focusing on the roles of John Dean, Dwight Chapin, and H.R. Haldeman. Nixon emphasized relying on the principle of separation of powers to justify limiting White House staff testimony, while Ziegler planned his public messaging to defend the administration's cooperation while maintaining confidence in staff members implicated in the investigation.

March 15, 1973 · with Kissinger

President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to review a wide range of sensitive foreign policy issues, including diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of China, the ongoing Vietnam peace settlement, and negotiations with the Soviet Union. The discussion centered on the status of American prisoners of war, economic aid, and the strategic management of international trade and nuclear treaty talks. Additionally, they addressed domestic political concerns, such as the impact of the Mansfield Amendment on their foreign policy agenda.

March 15, 1973 · with Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald L. Ziegler met to finalize preparations for an upcoming presidential press conference. They discussed the logistics of the event, including the opening format and the specific briefing materials to be provided to the press. A key focus of the discussion was the planned announcement regarding the appointment of Dr. David K. Bruce to lead the U.S. liaison office in the People's Republic of China.

March 15, 1973 · with Ziegler

President Nixon met with Press Secretary Ronald L. Ziegler to coordinate strategy regarding an upcoming presidential press conference. The discussion focused primarily on the framing and delivery of Ziegler’s introductory remarks for the event. This briefing served to ensure message alignment between the President and his chief spokesperson before the public address.

March 15, 1973 · with Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler reviewed the President's recent press conference and discussed strategies for managing ongoing media inquiries regarding the Watergate scandal. The two examined how to frame the administration’s cooperation with Congress, specifically utilizing the historical Alger Hiss case as a parallel to justify executive privilege and refute allegations of non-cooperation. They also identified a perceived media double standard between the administration's treatment and that of previous presidencies, while briefly touching upon administrative updates regarding food prices and foreign policy.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon instructed the White House operator to place a telephone call to Ralph H. Cake in Portland, Oregon. This brief administrative exchange served solely to facilitate communication between the President and Cake. No further substantive discussion or decision-making occurred during this brief request.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon consulted with the White House operator regarding the placement of a specific telephone call. The interaction served as a brief administrative coordination to facilitate communication with another party. No substantive policy matters or political discussions were recorded during this brief exchange.

March 15, 1973 · with Bull

President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met to coordinate administrative details regarding the memorial service for George T. Bell, an associate of H.R. Haldeman and John D. Ehrlichman. The discussion centered on Bell’s background in Christian Science and his recent passing following a battle with cancer. Nixon also discussed his intention to place a personal condolence call to Mrs. Bell.

March 15, 1973 · with Cake

President Nixon initiated this brief call to Ralph H. Cake to inquire about his health and provide personal encouragement. The President expressed appreciation for Cake's loyalty and contributions, urging him to maintain his resolve as a supporter of the administration. The conversation served primarily as a morale-boosting gesture rather than a discussion of specific policy matters.

March 15, 1973 · with Kissinger, Cake & Ziegler

President Nixon met with Henry Kissinger and Ronald Ziegler to review the President’s recent press conference performance regarding the Watergate scandal and ongoing geopolitical issues. They discussed the administration's defensive posture toward press inquiries, including the involvement of John Mitchell and the Committee to Re-elect the President, as well as the status of military aid to India and Pakistan. The group also touched upon future international travel plans and the announcement of a U.S. liaison office in the People's Republic of China.

March 15, 1973 · with Sanchez

President Nixon met briefly with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, to discuss routine administrative matters regarding the delivery of items and the President's immediate schedule. While the preceding segment of the recording focused heavily on Watergate strategy, executive privilege, and press relations, this specific interaction served as a brief interlude involving personal staff. No substantive political decisions or policy developments occurred during this minute-long exchange.

March 15, 1973 · with Friedersdorf, Ploch & Collins

President Nixon met with Max Friedersdorf, James Collins, and Debbie Ploch for a social visit and photo session in the Oval Office. The discussion covered a wide range of informal topics, including Ploch’s teaching career, her recent travels to Southeast Asia, and the upcoming state visit by the King and Queen of Thailand. Additionally, the group conversed about various personal interests such as the history of White House decor, family anecdotes, and the significance of a Chinese jade vase.

March 15, 1973 · with Kissinger & Bull

In this meeting, President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discussed sensitive foreign policy developments involving the People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Soviet Union. They coordinated their diplomatic strategy regarding the high-level Chinese mission to the United States and reviewed a proposed nuclear treaty with the USSR. Additionally, Nixon and Kissinger strategized on how to frame US-Soviet relations and the issue of Soviet Jewish emigration in the face of domestic political pressure from figures like Senator Edward Kennedy.

March 15, 1973 · with Bull

President Nixon met with Stephen B. Bull to discuss the scheduling of a briefing involving Press Secretary Ronald L. Ziegler. The conversation briefly addressed the status of individuals currently incarcerated. The primary outcome of the meeting was the coordination of personnel for upcoming administrative discussions.

March 15, 1973 · with Ziegler

President Nixon and Ronald Ziegler discussed strategies for managing press relations and defending the administration against criticism regarding the Watergate scandal and executive privilege. They compared current media scrutiny to the Alger Hiss case, criticizing the press corps for their perceived bias, hostility, and lack of interest in significant foreign policy developments like the China diplomatic mission. The conversation concluded with Nixon expressing contempt for the 'liberal establishment,' framing his administration’s tough stance as a necessary countermeasure to the perceived moral and political failures of his opponents.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to facilitate an urgent communication. The primary purpose of the brief exchange was to request a telephone connection with Stephen B. Bull. No further policy or substantive matters were discussed during this request.

March 15, 1973 · with Sanchez

President Nixon met with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, to discuss the President’s recent press conference and the hostile nature of the press corps. Sanchez expressed personal distress regarding the intense media scrutiny and the stressful environment surrounding the administration. The conversation reflects the President's ongoing preoccupation with his public image and the adversarial relationship between the White House and the press.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon met with an unidentified male visitor to provide specific instructions regarding the delivery of an undisclosed item. The brief exchange centered on the logistics of this transfer, though the nature of the object remains ambiguous due to the limited recording. No further substantive policy matters were recorded during this brief encounter.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon dictated a letter to Republican Representative Robert C. Wilson to express gratitude for his long-standing leadership and service to the party. The discussion reviewed past political challenges, including the economic downturns of 1958 and 1970, while analyzing the party’s historical performance in congressional campaigns. Ultimately, the President used the correspondence to foster morale and set an optimistic strategic foundation for potential Republican gains in the 1974 midterm elections.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon held a brief, procedural interaction with the White House operator to facilitate an outgoing call. The exchange served primarily as a functional request to connect the President to another party. No substantive policy matters or historical developments were recorded during this brief administrative bridge.

March 15, 1973 · with Sanchez

President Nixon met with his personal aide Manolo Sanchez and an unidentified individual in the Old Executive Office Building to address minor logistical or administrative matters. The brief exchange focused on technical or maintenance-related concerns regarding office equipment, specifically referencing "post-corrosion." No major policy decisions were reached, as the primary outcome was the referral of materials to Rose Mary Woods for transcription.

March 15, 1973 · with Bull

President Nixon consulted with his aide, Stephen B. Bull, to finalize the scheduling and attendance details for his upcoming meetings. They confirmed that Congressman Donald E. Young and Lucy Ferguson would follow a meeting with Max M. Fisher, with Nixon approving the request for Leonard Garment to join the discussion with Fisher. Finally, the President directed that these meetings be held in his office rather than the Oval Office.

March 15, 1973 · with Bull

President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull briefly conferred to clarify the scheduling of an upcoming appointment following a 3:00 p.m. meeting with Max Fisher. The exchange served to reconcile the President's calendar and confirm the sequence of his afternoon engagements. No major policy decisions were reached, as the discussion remained strictly limited to administrative coordination.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon met briefly with an unidentified individual in the Oval Office to discuss a potential meeting or request involving Press Secretary Ronald L. Ziegler. The short duration of the exchange suggests an administrative or scheduling matter rather than an in-depth policy discussion. No further details regarding the specific nature of the request were captured due to the brevity of the recording.

March 15, 1973 · with Woods

President Nixon and his personal secretary, Rose Mary Woods, held a brief, informal meeting in the Oval Office to address administrative or logistical matters. The dialogue centered on the review of unspecified documents or materials that required Woods’s immediate attention. No major policy decisions were reached during this short interaction, which functioned primarily as a routine exchange concerning office workflow.

March 15, 1973 · with Ferguson, Williams & Jordan

President Nixon met with Max M. Fisher and Leonard Garment to discuss foreign policy strategy, specifically regarding the American Jewish community's opposition to granting Most Favored Nation (MFN) status to the Soviet Union. Nixon argued that linking trade concessions to Soviet Jewish emigration would be counterproductive, potentially damaging U.S.-Soviet relations and hindering the ongoing, quiet progress being made on emigration. He tasked Fisher and Garment with privately engaging Jewish community leaders to discourage congressional efforts to attach restrictive riders to MFN legislation, emphasizing that effective diplomacy requires secrecy and avoiding public posturing.

March 15, 1973 · with Bull

President Nixon met with his aide Stephen B. Bull in the Old Executive Office Building to review and coordinate the President's upcoming daily schedule. The brief interaction focused on logistical planning for official activities and administrative appointments. No major policy decisions were recorded during this short administrative consultation.

March 15, 1973 · with Sanchez

President Nixon met with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, in the Old Executive Office Building to discuss the President's upcoming schedule and necessary administrative tasks. The brief exchange focused on coordinating the President's workload and managing his immediate agenda. No major policy decisions were recorded during this routine administrative encounter.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon consulted with an unidentified individual regarding his upcoming schedule and the availability of H.R. "Bob" Haldeman. The exchange served primarily to facilitate coordination for a meeting with Haldeman. No substantive policy or political developments occurred during this brief interaction.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon spoke with the White House operator to facilitate a telephonic connection. The brief exchange served as an administrative bridge to initiate a separate call, identified in the records as Conversation 43-89. No substantive policy discussions or strategic developments occurred during this brief operator-assisted contact.

March 15, 1973 · with Rebozo

President Nixon and his close confidant Charles G. "Bebe" Rebozo engaged in a brief, informal exchange concerning travel arrangements and personal logistics. The conversation touched upon a potential future trip to Jamaica and the testing of a television set. No significant policy decisions were made during this short, private interaction.

410-020Tape 4101 hr 16 min

March 15, 1973 · with Haldeman

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman engaged in an expansive review of White House personnel, public relations strategies, and the President's upcoming schedule. The discussion heavily featured the domestic political impact of returning prisoners of war (POWs) and the President's firm stance against granting amnesty to draft evaders. Additionally, they reviewed international diplomatic priorities, finalized staffing decisions for the Law Enforcement Assistance Administration, and strategized on how to manage media relations and social events to maximize political support.

March 15, 1973 · with Young, Cook & Coghill

President Nixon met with Representative Don Young, Jack Coghill, and Richard Cook to discuss Alaska politics, the 1972 election, and legislative priorities. They reviewed campaign strategies—specifically the effective use of anti-bureaucracy messaging and counter-attacks against political opponents—and discussed the critical need for the Alaska pipeline. Nixon emphasized the importance of maintaining a strong rapport between the White House and the Alaska congressional delegation to advance administration goals.

March 15, 1973 · with Sanchez

President Nixon met with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, in the Oval Office for a brief exchange. The discussion centered on logistics regarding the President’s daily schedule. The meeting concluded quickly without any major policy developments or recorded action items.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon held a brief, one-minute meeting in the Oval Office with an unidentified male visitor. The discussion served as an informal administrative interaction related to the President's schedule and the availability of Henry Kissinger. Due to the extremely short duration and lack of recorded content, no significant policy decisions or substantive developments were captured.

880-018Tape 8802 hr 37 min

March 15, 1973 · with Haldeman, Ziegler & Kissinger

President Nixon met with his senior advisors and staff to evaluate recent press relations and coordinate messaging regarding his administration's foreign and domestic agendas. Discussions focused on the successful announcement of the China liaison office, the ongoing Watergate controversy, and a planned response to North Vietnamese infiltration. The participants also debated the strategic implications of detente with the Soviet Union, including the drafting of a nuclear war prevention agreement, and reviewed potential ambassadorial appointments to navigate international diplomatic tensions.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon initiates a request to the White House operator to be connected with Admiral Dwight Porter. This brief communication serves a purely administrative purpose to facilitate a direct telephone conversation between the President and the Admiral. No further policy discussions or substantive developments occur during this brief interaction.

March 15, 1973 · with Moorer

President Nixon and Admiral Thomas Moorer discuss the management of a high-profile, emotionally compelling news story involving the return of prisoners of war and the contributions of a specific nurse. Nixon requests that Moorer cooperate with anticipated media inquiries, emphasizing the need to shape a positive narrative regarding these events. The conversation serves as an alert to ensure military personnel are prepared to provide coordinated testimony once the timing is appropriate.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon held a brief, informal check-in with an unidentified participant, following a previous attempt to reach Chief of Staff H. R. Haldeman. The discussion centered on procedural coordination and administrative preparation for upcoming tasks. No substantive policy decisions were reached during this short interaction.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon requested that the White House operator place a telephone call to an unnamed recipient. The brief exchange focused exclusively on establishing this telephonic connection. No policy matters or substantive political developments occurred during this brief administrative interaction.

March 15, 1973 · with Haldeman

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman briefly consulted regarding an administrative matter involving the handling of a formal letter. They determined that the most effective course of action was to send the correspondence to an individual identified as 'Bob.' This brief exchange served to coordinate a direct follow-up meeting at the President's desk.

March 15, 1973 · with Eisenhower

President Nixon and his daughter, Julie Nixon Eisenhower, engage in an informal discussion concerning the career advancement and professional aspirations of a mutual acquaintance named Taylor. They analyze Taylor's strategic career moves, specifically his preference for gaining broad experience in the field over accepting a high-level position in Washington. The conversation concludes with brief, casual remarks regarding leisure activities and future social plans.

March 15, 1973 · with Timmons

President Nixon and William E. Timmons discuss strategies for maintaining legislative communication with Senate leadership, specifically focusing on Senator Mike Mansfield. They address the necessity of providing briefings to senators regarding upcoming administrative initiatives and policy developments. The pair concludes that Timmons should coordinate with Senator Mansfield to facilitate these briefings and ensure the administration maintains a structured flow of information.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon held a brief, informal meeting in the Old Executive Office Building to facilitate a return telephone call. The nature of the call and the identity of the other participant remain undocumented due to the limited, fragmentary transcript. No substantive policy discussions or specific administrative actions were recorded during this segment.

March 15, 1973 · with Bull

President Nixon and aide Stephen B. Bull met to review administrative scheduling and finalize correspondence details, including the retyping of letters and the departure of William L. Duncan. The discussion addressed preparations for upcoming presidential engagements, such as a potential briefing for Michael J. Mansfield and a meeting with a veterans' advocacy group. Nixon emphasized his desire to avoid becoming overly committed during the scheduled veterans' event.

March 15, 1973 · with Ehrlichman

President Nixon and John Ehrlichman discuss the logistics and political risks surrounding the confirmation process for L. Patrick Gray III as FBI Director. They weigh the necessity of vetting potential conflicts, such as Gray's past performance and committee questioning, against the urgency of the appointment. The dialogue reflects a strategic effort to manage the confirmation timeline while considering alternative career placements for Gray, such as a judgeship, should the political situation prove untenable.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon held a brief, informal communication with the White House operator to address a misunderstanding regarding a previous request or staff arrival. The exchange primarily focused on clarifying whether the operator had returned to the President's location. No substantive policy or political decisions were made during this short interaction.

March 15, 1973 · with Scowcroft

President Nixon met with General Brent Scowcroft for a brief consultation regarding ongoing national security matters. While the transcript remains undefined, the meeting served as a continuation of discussions concerning administrative oversight and military briefing coordination. No specific policy shifts were recorded during this short two-minute session.

March 15, 1973 · with Nixon, Ehrlichman & Bull

President Nixon met with John Ehrlichman to address administrative oversight, White House personnel, and specific policy concerns. Key topics included the management of Soviet trade negotiations involving George Shultz and Henry Kissinger, potential adjustments to the Property Review Board, and the strategy for deregulating natural gas prices. The two also discussed personnel transitions, including the placement of Donald Santarelli and Balzano, and resolved to improve staff morale by addressing complaints regarding segregated dining facilities at the White House.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to facilitate a telephone connection with his personal secretary, Rose Mary Woods. The brief exchange served exclusively as a procedural request to initiate this communication. No further business or substantive policy matters were discussed during this short interaction.

March 15, 1973 · with Bull

President Nixon met with Stephen B. Bull to coordinate his upcoming schedule and finalize preparations for a scheduled radio address. The discussion centered on logistics regarding John D. Ehrlichman’s availability and the review of the draft for a speech concerning veterans and the appropriate role of government. Bull facilitated these administrative arrangements to ensure the President was prepared for his immediate public communication priorities.

March 15, 1973 · with Bull

President Nixon met briefly with his personal aide, Stephen B. Bull, to coordinate logistics for an upcoming discussion. The primary purpose of this meeting was to arrange a subsequent session with White House Counsel John W. Dean, III and aide Richard A. Moore. Bull departed the Oval Office immediately following these brief instructions to facilitate the requested meeting.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon held a brief, unscheduled communication with the White House operator to facilitate an outgoing call. This exchange served solely as an administrative bridge to connect the President to an external party. No substantive policy discussions or executive decisions occurred during this brief interval.

March 15, 1973 · with Woods

President Nixon contacted Rose Mary Woods to ensure the timely delivery of a note he had dictated for Robert C. “Bob” Wilson. During the brief check-in, Woods explained her early departure to attend a reception held in her honor by the American Newspaper Women. Nixon, satisfied that staff member Marjorie P. Acker would facilitate the delivery, emphasized the importance of the document reaching Wilson prior to his evening meeting.

March 15, 1973 · with Woods

President Nixon met with his personal secretary, Rose Mary Woods, to troubleshoot a faulty communication buzzer between their offices and verify the status of correspondence regarding an individual named Wilson. Nixon expressed concern over ensuring a specific letter was processed and delivered correctly. Woods confirmed her awareness of the dictation, leading Nixon to prioritize confirming the letter's dispatch before moving forward.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon initiates a brief telephone call through the White House operator to contact Marjorie P. Acker. The interaction serves solely as a logistical request to establish this communication link. No further policy or substantive discussion occurs during this short exchange.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon initiated a brief contact with the White House operator to facilitate a connection to another party. The recording captures only the logistical coordination required to place an outbound call. No substantive policy matters or administrative decisions were discussed during this interaction.

March 15, 1973 · with Acker

President Nixon calls his secretary, Marjorie P. Acker, to confirm the status of a dictated note intended for Bob Wilson. Upon confirming that the document has been transcribed, Nixon requests that Acker bring the note to him immediately for his signature. This brief interaction serves as a routine administrative task to finalize official presidential correspondence.

March 15, 1973 · with Dean, Moore & Bull

President Nixon, John Dean, and Richard Moore met in the Oval Office to strategize following a press conference, focusing on managing the ongoing Watergate investigation and congressional inquiries. The discussion centered on maintaining an assertive stance against the Senate's Ervin Committee, particularly regarding executive privilege and the separation of powers. Nixon drew parallels between current events and his 1948 investigation of Alger Hiss, using the historical precedent to justify his refusal to disclose sensitive raw FBI files or allow staff testimony. The group also evaluated the political risks associated with potential subpoenas for White House staff, such as Dwight Chapin and Charles Colson, ultimately aiming to utilize legal court tests to delay testimony and control the administration's narrative.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon consulted with the White House operator regarding the logistical coordination of his telephone communications. The brief interaction focused on the manual identification and connection of specific lines or recording sequences. No substantive policy or political decisions were reached during this administrative exchange.

March 15, 1973 · with Nixon

President Nixon and First Lady Pat Nixon briefly coordinate their upcoming schedules to align their travel plans for the following day. The President informs the First Lady of his intention to depart at 11:30 a.m. for a Cabinet meeting and mentions the possibility of an additional trip to South Carolina. They conclude the discussion by agreeing to verify whether the First Lady's presence is required for the potential South Carolina engagement.

March 15, 1973 · with Sanchez

President Nixon met briefly with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, in the Old Executive Office Building. The discussion was limited to personal arrangements regarding the President's dinner. No significant policy matters or official developments were recorded during this brief interaction.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon consulted with the White House operator to facilitate an outgoing call. This brief interaction served as a logistical bridge to connect the President with another party for further discussion. No substantive policy matters or executive decisions were addressed during this exchange.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon consulted with a White House operator to facilitate an outgoing communication. This brief interaction served solely to establish a phone connection between the President and another party. No substantive policy matters or administrative decisions were documented during this short exchange.

March 15, 1973 · with Sanchez

President Nixon met with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, in the Old Executive Office Building to discuss logistics regarding dinner arrangements. The brief exchange focused on managing leftover wine and coordinating with staff members to handle the remaining beverages. No significant policy or administrative decisions were reached during this casual interaction.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon consulted with the White House operator to facilitate a telephone connection. The brief interaction served as a logistical step to reach an individual referred to as 'Bo.' No substantive policy discussions or complex administrative decisions occurred during this brief exchange.

March 15, 1973 · with Bull

President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met briefly to finalize travel arrangements for an upcoming trip scheduled to depart the following day at noon. The President confirmed the departure time and instructed Bull to verify the details for the duration of the visit, which was slated to extend through Monday. This logistical coordination ensured that the President’s itinerary remained on track for his weekend activities.

March 15, 1973 · with Bull

President Nixon met briefly with his personal aide, Stephen B. Bull, in the Old Executive Office Building. The conversation primarily served as an administrative check-in to manage the President’s immediate schedule and logistical requirements. No significant policy decisions or substantive political developments were recorded during this brief encounter.

March 15, 1973 · with Hope

President Nixon and entertainer Bob Hope discuss the return of American POWs from Vietnam, emphasizing the importance of welcoming them home with honor and recognizing their heroism. The President expresses his firm opposition to granting amnesty to draft evaders who fled to Canada, arguing that doing so would disparage the sacrifices made by those who served. Additionally, the two men touch upon the potential award of a Presidential Medal of Freedom to filmmaker John Ford, discussing the logistical planning for a celebratory dinner in Los Angeles.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon engages in brief, informal casual conversation with a White House operator regarding the travel status of professional golfer Arnold Palmer. The exchange lacks substantive policy discussion or administrative decision-making, serving primarily as a moment of personal rapport between the President and staff. No significant political or official actions were initiated during this brief interaction.

March 15, 1973 · with Sanchez

President Nixon held a brief, informal meeting with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, in the Old Executive Office Building. While the exact substance of the exchange remains largely inaudible or unrecorded due to poor audio quality, the meeting served as a routine interaction between the President and his long-time aide. No major policy decisions or significant developments were documented during this short window.

March 15, 1973

President Nixon consulted with the White House operator to facilitate a communications request involving an individual potentially monitoring a radio wire. The President emphasized the need for discretion regarding the planned disclosure of information to this person. The brief exchange focused on establishing a secure or prioritized line of communication to manage the delivery of this message.

March 16, 1973

President Nixon initiated a brief contact with the White House operator to place an outgoing call. The conversation was functional in nature, serving solely to facilitate communication with another party. No substantive policy matters or administrative decisions were addressed during this brief exchange.

March 16, 1973 · with Sanchez

President Nixon met with his personal aide, Manolo Sanchez, to discuss the acquisition of Cuban cigars. The conversation focused on coordinating logistics for obtaining these items through personal associates, specifically referencing Robert Abplanalp and Bebe Rebozo. Nixon directed Sanchez to ensure that arrangements were made to secure the cigars via Florida contacts.

March 16, 1973 · with Palmer

President Richard Nixon met with professional golfer Arnold Palmer to offer personal congratulations on Palmer's recent tournament victory. The brief interaction focused on the President's appreciation for Palmer’s athletic achievement and his interest in the golfer's upcoming season. The two concluded the conversation by expressing a mutual desire to play a round of golf together in the future.

March 16, 1973

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to facilitate a personal phone call to his daughter, Tricia Nixon Cox. The conversation consisted solely of the President requesting the connection to her room. No other official business or policy matters were discussed during this brief exchange.

March 16, 1973 · with Rebozo

President Nixon met with his close friend Charles “Bebe” Rebozo to express personal gratitude for Rebozo’s long-standing loyalty during the President’s difficult political years. The brief discussion touched upon personal matters and travel arrangements, including Rebozo's upcoming plans. Nixon emphasized the value of friends who remained steadfast during his political lows, reinforcing the strength of their private relationship.

March 16, 1973 · with Sanchez

President Nixon held a brief, informal meeting with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, in the Old Executive Office Building. While no transcript exists to detail the specifics of their dialogue, such interactions typically involved personal logistics, daily scheduling, or private household matters. The meeting concluded without recorded policy implications or major administrative developments.

March 16, 1973 · with Cox

President Nixon and his daughter, Tricia Nixon Cox, coordinated plans to watch the film *Texas*. The brief telephone exchange served to confirm that the screening was prepared and ready for the President to attend. Nixon concluded the call by informing his daughter that he would be joining her shortly.

March 16, 1973

President Nixon met with an unidentified individual to coordinate his immediate professional schedule. The brief interaction focused on facilitating upcoming appointments with key advisors, specifically John W. Dean III, Henry A. Kissinger, and John D. Ehrlichman. No further substantive policy matters were recorded during this brief administrative exchange.

March 16, 1973 · with Kissinger

President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to coordinate their strategy regarding a problematic Human Rights Commission resolution on Jewish emigration from the Soviet Union, which had been submitted without White House authorization. They also discussed potential military responses to North Vietnamese treaty violations and reviewed the domestic political fallout of the Watergate scandal. The meeting concluded with a consensus to focus on major foreign policy initiatives, such as the upcoming Brezhnev visit, to maintain momentum and distract from ongoing administrative controversies.

March 16, 1973 · with Dean & Ziegler

President Nixon, John Dean, and Ronald Ziegler met to formulate a strategic communication policy regarding the administration's cooperation with the Senate Watergate investigation. The discussion focused on restricting congressional access to raw FBI files while projecting an image of transparency and cooperation through evaluated summaries. Nixon emphasized that the primary political threat was the perception of a cover-up, and the group finalized instructions for Attorney General Richard Kleindienst to convey these firm, controlled guidelines to Senators Sam Ervin and Howard Baker.

March 16, 1973 · with Bull

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman to discuss White House administrative matters, including protocols for presidential gifts to POWs and the management of White House social events. The conversation primarily focused on the ongoing Watergate crisis, with Nixon and Haldeman evaluating the political risks of a potential cover-up versus full disclosure. They also discussed strategies for managing press relations, congressional testimony, and the assertion of executive privilege regarding White House staff.

March 16, 1973 · with Johnson, Atkins & Domenici

President Nixon hosted Senator Pete V. Domenici and his family in the Oval Office for a cordial social visit. The discussion focused primarily on the Domenici children, their schooling, and the family's transition to living in Rockville, Maryland. During the meeting, Nixon shared anecdotes about his own family's political background and provided the group with a tour of the office's notable decorations, including artifacts from China and pieces crafted by his daughter, Julie. The visit concluded with arrangements for a group photograph and well-wishes for the Senator's upcoming work in Congress.

March 16, 1973 · with Farrell, Dahl & Schaum

President Nixon met with Arlene Dahl, Michael J. Farrell, and members of the Schaum family for a social visit in the Oval Office. The discussion centered on cultural topics, including theater and film, with the group sharing perspectives on the perceived decline in moral standards within modern entertainment. Nixon emphasized his preference for family-friendly media and discussed obtaining copies of films for his personal viewing.

881-007Tape 8811 hr 37 min

March 16, 1973 · with Haldeman

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to coordinate White House operations, focusing on congressional relations, personnel management, and the ongoing political fallout from the Watergate investigation. They discussed the performance of congressional liaisons, the potential recruitment of new staff, and the administrative roles of cabinet members like George Shultz and Roy Ash. The conversation shifted toward managing the administration's legal risks, specifically debating the merits of releasing a 'White Paper' on Watergate and assessing the potential legal exposure of key figures like G. Gordon Liddy, Jeb Magruder, and John Dean.

March 16, 1973

President Nixon initiates a request to the White House operator to place a personal telephone call to his daughter, Julie Nixon Eisenhower. The brief interaction serves solely to facilitate this private communication. No further substantive matters or political developments are addressed during the call.