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Richard M. Nixon

Catalogued by the National Archives as “Nixon, Richard M. (President)”

Richard M. Nixon served as the 37th President of the United States from January 1969 until his resignation in August 1974. In February 1971, he ordered the installation of a secret voice-activated taping system in the White House to preserve a historical record of his administration. Until the system's existence was revealed and dismantled in July 1973, the tapes captured Nixon directing major foreign policy initiatives, such as the opening to China, as well as his central role in the Watergate cover-up.

President of the United States (January 1969 – August 1974)

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Nixon, Richard M. (President)

White House operations 4,654Presidential scheduling 4,037Presidential communication 2,299Public relations 1,746Vietnam War 1,719Logistics 1,631Manolo Sanchez 1,592White House communications 1,427White House administration 1,358Henry Kissinger 1,313Foreign Policy 1,160Camp David 1,101

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June 4, 1971

President Nixon and an unidentified associate discuss the logistics of responding to correspondence and a forthcoming phone call involving a third party. The participants clarify the nature of a previous invitation and confirm that the President will reach out to the individual in question. This brief exchange serves to coordinate administrative follow-up regarding the President’s ongoing communications.

June 4, 1971 · with Butterfield

President Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield met to coordinate the President’s upcoming schedule and administrative appointments. The discussion focused on managing the activities and potential interactions of Judge Homer Ferguson, including his involvement with the President’s Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board (PFIAB). They also touched upon scheduling considerations regarding Nelson A. Rockefeller.

June 4, 1971

On June 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:10 pm and 3:11 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 512-022 of the White House Tapes.

June 4, 1971

On June 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:10 pm and 3:11 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 512-023 of the White House Tapes.

June 4, 1971 · with Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler discuss the optics and scheduling of an upcoming meeting with New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller. They deliberate on whether to permit photographic coverage of the meeting to project an image of positive federal-state relations, ultimately aiming to influence New York political perceptions. The President confirms the meeting will take place in the Oval Office rather than the EEOB to focus the conversation on topics such as revenue-sharing.

June 4, 1971 · with Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler briefly coordinate a meeting with Governor Nelson Rockefeller to discuss federal-state relations. They specifically weigh the optics of allowing photography during the session to document the administration's engagement with state leadership. Ziegler agrees to consult Rockefeller on his preference for the photo opportunity before finalizing the logistics.

June 4, 1971 · with Rockefeller, Kissinger & Ziegler

President Nixon met with New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller to discuss a variety of domestic policy issues, most notably the implementation of federal revenue sharing and strategies to address New York's fiscal challenges. They explored the potential for a Hoover-type commission to examine municipal corruption and inefficiency, and coordinated on the President's upcoming travel plans, including a trip to Rochester. Additionally, the conversation touched upon managing political optics regarding diplomatic visits by foreign leaders and the legislative hurdles for revenue-sharing bills in Congress.

June 4, 1971 · with President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board, Anderson & Rockefeller

On June 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and members of the President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board, including Adm. George W. Anderson, Nelson A. Rockefeller, Dr. William O. Baker, Gordon Gray, Dr. Edwin H. Land, Franklin B. Lincoln, Jr., Dr. Franklin D. Murphy, Frank Pace, Jr., Henry A. Kissinger, and Dr. James R. Schlesinger, met in the Cabinet Room of the White House from 3:35 pm to 4:44 pm. The Cabinet Room taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 059-003 of the White House Tapes.

June 4, 1971 · with Butterfield

President Nixon and Alexander Butterfield met to coordinate the logistics and guest list for an upcoming state dinner honoring West German Chancellor Willy Brandt. Nixon expressed frustration with the size and formality of previous diplomatic dinners, insisting on a larger guest list of approximately 80 people to minimize his personal interaction with attendees. The President directed Butterfield to streamline the event's physical arrangements to ensure a static, less demanding environment for himself.

512-027Tape 5121 hr 4 min

June 4, 1971 · with Kissinger, Agnew & Haldeman

President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to discuss the logistics and political implications of Vice President Spiro Agnew's upcoming foreign trip, focusing on concerns that Agnew's planned stop in Greece would become an emotional focal point for his critics. The conversation also covered broader foreign policy objectives, including sensitive negotiations regarding China, Vietnam, and the Soviet Union, while managing the President's personal schedule and image. Nixon ultimately directed Kissinger to coordinate a breakfast meeting to finalize Agnew's itinerary, emphasizing the need to steer the Vice President away from controversial stops while maintaining discretion regarding ongoing geopolitical initiatives.

June 4, 1971

On June 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 5:12 pm and 5:14 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-035 of the White House Tapes.

June 4, 1971 · with Ferguson

Judge Homer Ferguson initiated this call to commend President Nixon on his recent press conference and discuss the judicial appointment of Judge Cobbs in Virginia. Ferguson confirmed his willingness to continue serving as a senior judge until a successor is appointed and agreed to contact Attorney General John Mitchell to facilitate the personnel transition. The conversation concluded with Ferguson expressing his continued desire for active administration work and his personal apprehension toward full retirement.

June 4, 1971

On June 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 5:17 pm and 8:03 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-040 of the White House Tapes.

June 4, 1971 · with Sanchez

On June 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the Oval Office of the White House at 5:59 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 512-028 of the White House Tapes.

June 4, 1971 · with Haldeman

President Nixon directs H. R. Haldeman to coordinate the appointment of Bryce N. Harlow to a delegation accompanying Vice President Spiro Agnew. The President intends for Harlow to act as a confidant and informal advisor to Agnew during the trip. Haldeman agrees to the plan and commits to contacting Harlow, along with Senators Hugh Scott and Gale W. McGee, to organize the details.

June 4, 1971

On June 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 8:05 pm and 8:25 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-042 of the White House Tapes.

June 4, 1971 · with Woods

President Nixon and his personal secretary, Rose Mary Woods, coordinate the revision of a speech drafted for a dedication ceremony scheduled the following day. Finding the original text provided by staff to be excessively long and dull, Nixon instructs Woods to truncate the draft while retaining its opening and closing sections. Woods agrees to finalize the condensed version within thirty minutes so that Press Secretary Ron Ziegler can review it before the President’s 8:30 a.m. breakfast meeting with Vice President Spiro Agnew.

June 4, 1971

On June 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 8:27 pm and 8:56 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-044 of the White House Tapes.

June 4, 1971

On June 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 8:27 pm and 8:56 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-045 of the White House Tapes.

June 4, 1971 · with Ehrlichman

President Nixon and John Ehrlichman discuss economic strategy and legislative planning following Ehrlichman's meeting with John Connally and Peter Peterson. A key proposal involves extracting public service job provisions from H.R. 1 to create a separate, expedited bill that demonstrates proactive governance in response to potential vetoes. They also evaluate public relations strategies regarding unemployment statistics and express caution about a planned Congressional presentation by Peterson regarding import quotas, fearing it may commit the administration to unintended economic policies.

June 4, 1971 · with Kissinger

President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discuss managing labor leader Jay Lovestone regarding grain export licenses to avoid congressional pressure. Additionally, they review reports from Cambodia, with Kissinger expressing concern over the veracity of General Creighton Abrams and his staff regarding recent military failures. Nixon and Kissinger acknowledge frustrations with the command's performance but decide against making drastic leadership changes at that time.

511-001Tape 5111 hr 13 min

June 6, 1971 · with Kissinger, Haldeman & Fitzsimmons

President Nixon met with Henry Kissinger to discuss the Vietnam War, particularly the military situation in the Mekong Delta and the political challenges posed by the McGovern-Hatfield amendment. They strategized on foreign policy, specifically the ongoing Berlin negotiations, the pursuit of a U.S.-Soviet summit, and potential future initiatives involving the People's Republic of China. Later, the President consulted with John Ehrlichman and Virginia Governor Linwood Holton regarding domestic school integration, emphasizing the importance of legal compliance in the South without public confrontation, and addressed various scheduling and administrative matters.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 9:34 am and 10:22 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-048 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with National Association of Home Builders, Stastny & Martin

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and members of the Executive Board of Directors of National Association of Home Builders, including John A. Stastny, George Martin, Louis Cenker, Nathaniel Rogg, Stanley Waranck, Richard C. Van Dusen, James D. Hodgson, Laurence H. Silberman, White House photographer, Linwood Holton, John D. Ehrlichman, and George W. Romney, met in the Cabinet Room of the White House at an unknown time between 9:34 am and 10:13 pm. The Cabinet Room taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 059-004 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 10:22 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-049 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with Haldeman & Fitzsimmons

President Nixon held a brief consultation with H.R. Haldeman regarding military buildup before speaking with Frank E. Fitzsimmons to congratulate him on his election as president of the Teamsters Union. Nixon declined an invitation to address the upcoming Teamsters convention in July due to confidential travel commitments, though he hinted at their significance. To maintain the relationship, the President committed to attending a future Teamsters Executive Board meeting, offering to coordinate his schedule with the union leadership.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:29 am and 10:40 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-051 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with Rogers

President Nixon telephoned Adele Rogers to commend her for hosting a successful diplomatic reception for Tricia Nixon and Edward R.F. Cox. The President praised Rogers' remarks at the event and explained his decision to keep a low profile to ensure the diplomats remained the primary focus. Rogers reciprocated the praise, noting that the attendees were delighted by the opportunity to meet the young couple.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:42 am and 2:40 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-053 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with Butterfield & Bull

President Nixon met with Alexander P. Butterfield to coordinate administrative scheduling and later consulted with John D. Ehrlichman regarding the appointment of a new General Counsel for the Department of Labor. Nixon expressed a desire to appoint someone aligned with the administration to gain political credit with business leaders, while also vetting the candidate to avoid the confirmation difficulties associated with G. Harrold Carswell. The discussion shifted to labor relations, with Nixon expressing frustration toward business executives who criticized his stance on unions despite his efforts to manage congressional action like the Davis-Bacon Act.

June 7, 1971 · with Ehrlichman, Shultz & Butterfield

President Nixon met with John Ehrlichman and George Shultz to manage various administrative and political priorities, including the appointment of Dr. Jerome Jaffe to lead a new government drug abuse program and strategies for labor-related political initiatives. The participants discussed the rollout of housing integration policies, the status of revenue-sharing legislation, and preparations for an upcoming Domestic Council meeting. Furthermore, the group reviewed economic performance, specifically consumer confidence and inflation, while debating the efficacy of potential wage and price controls.

June 7, 1971 · with Bull

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at 12:34 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 512-030 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with Brewer, Wright & White House photographer

President Nixon met with Ambassador William D. Brewer and W. Marshall Wright in the Oval Office to discuss diplomatic matters and exchange gifts intended for the Prime Minister of Mauritius. The conversation covered Mauritius's economic reliance on sugar, its tourism potential, and the logistical challenges facing the island nation. Additionally, the President and Brewer shared personal anecdotes regarding their respective backgrounds in the Foreign Service and education.

June 7, 1971 · with Butterfield & Woods

President Nixon met with Alexander Butterfield and Rose Mary Woods to coordinate logistical arrangements for upcoming events and personal scheduling. The discussion focused on securing a suitable venue for a reception involving the Peter G. Peterson group and clarifying the President's protocol and time commitments for a meeting with the American Committee on Italian Migration. Additionally, the participants reviewed the maintenance and use of the Tayloe House and discussed potential dinner reservations for the President and First Lady.

June 7, 1971 · with Haldeman, Ziegler & Woods

President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman and other staff to review administrative, political, and foreign policy matters, including the handling of foreign cables and the management of cabinet officers. The President emphasized his desire to delegate decision-making authority to cabinet secretaries to minimize his personal involvement in routine disputes and to streamline government operations. Additionally, they discussed strategies for dealing with the press, the importance of maintaining loyalty from political allies, and the specific goal of ending federal funding for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:41 pm and 2:40 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 255-009 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with Kissinger

President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to follow up on a previous discussion with labor leader Jay Lovestone regarding foreign policy strategy. The conversation specifically addressed the complexities of managing long-term versus short-term grain export policies and the ongoing status of the Vietnam War. They weighed the implications of current casualty rates and bombing campaigns as part of their broader evaluation of the administration's military and trade objectives.

June 7, 1971 · with Sanchez

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:41 pm and 2:40 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 255-011 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with Sanchez

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:41 pm and 2:40 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 255-012 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:41 pm and 2:40 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 255-044 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:41 pm and 2:40 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 255-045 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with Woods

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Rose Mary Woods met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:43 pm and 2:40 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 255-007 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with Sanchez

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:43 pm and 2:40 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 255-008 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with Woods

President Nixon called Rose Mary Woods to clarify his schedule for the upcoming week, specifically regarding evening events and the arrival of guests. They confirmed his photo session and dinner at the F Street Club for that evening, and then reviewed the planned activities for visiting family and friends, including a Sequoia trip, a dinner for Paul Keyes, and various receptions and luncheons leading up to a wedding. The conversation confirmed that the President's immediate family would have a quiet dinner at the White House the following evening.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 2:40 pm and 2:43 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-055 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with Woods

President Nixon and his personal secretary, Rose Mary Woods, coordinate logistics for an upcoming event or appearance, specifically weighing the suitability of a library location versus alternative sites. They discuss concerns regarding crowd sizes and potential timing conflicts, ultimately deciding to prioritize indoor arrangements due to the heat. The conversation concludes with Woods confirming she will inform First Lady Pat Nixon of the final planning adjustments.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:43 pm and 2:46 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 255-014 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with Hughes

President Nixon instructed General James D. Hughes to make a concerted effort to ensure Secretary of the Treasury John B. Connally utilized the Sequoia presidential yacht and Camp David facilities. Nixon emphasized that he wanted Connally to receive preferential access to these amenities compared to other officials. Hughes acknowledged the directive and thanked the President for a recent phone call to his wife, Bette.

June 7, 1971 · with Hughes

President Nixon met with his military aide, Major General James D. Hughes, to coordinate logistics regarding the use of the presidential yacht, the Sequoia. Nixon explicitly directed that the vessel be made available to a specific unnamed individual, emphasizing that this person should receive preferential treatment over others. The conversation served to formalize scheduling arrangements and ensure the guest felt prioritized.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 2:47 pm and 2:49 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-057 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:47 pm and 2:49 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 255-016 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with Bull

President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull coordinated adjustments to the afternoon schedule, specifically regarding upcoming meetings with Henry Kissinger, Peter G. Peterson, and Caspar W. Weinberger. Nixon directed Bull to inform Kissinger and Peterson that their meeting would be delayed by approximately five to ten minutes to accommodate other calls. Bull confirmed he would handle these scheduling logistics and ensure the attendees were prepared for the revised timing.

June 7, 1971 · with Bull

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 2:49 pm to 2:50 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 255-017 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 2:50 pm and 2:57 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-059 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:50 pm and 2:57 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 255-046 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with Woods

President Nixon and his personal secretary, Rose Mary Woods, discuss the logistical challenges of scheduling tailoring appointments and addressing quality concerns regarding the work of Benjamin Freeman. The conversation focuses on coordinating future clothing needs for the President, including specific requests for lightweight suits, tuxedos, and outerwear to be prepared for upcoming television appearances and public events. Nixon tasks Woods with consulting production experts William H. Carruthers and Paul W. Keyes regarding wardrobe aesthetics to ensure optimal presentation on camera.

June 7, 1971 · with Woods

President Nixon and his personal secretary, Rose Mary Woods, discuss the logistical and stylistic considerations of procuring new suits for the President. The conversation touches upon the quality of previous tailoring and the desire for a lighter-colored garment for upcoming appearances. They ultimately coordinate a meeting for Wednesday to review a selection of suit options.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 3:02 pm and 3:07 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-061 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with Woods

President Nixon and his personal secretary, Rose Mary Woods, coordinate the guest list and logistical arrangements for a dinner scheduled for that evening. They discuss the inclusion of key staff members, specifically Leonard Garment and Raymond K. Price Jr., while also addressing the need to consult with First Lady Pat Nixon regarding the final guest invitations. The call serves as a brief planning session to finalize the evening's social agenda.

June 7, 1971 · with Woods

President Nixon and his personal secretary, Rose Mary Woods, held a brief, informal meeting to coordinate their personal schedules for the evening. They discussed adjusting the time of a planned engagement from 7:00 pm to 6:30 pm to better accommodate the President's availability. No substantive policy matters were addressed, as the conversation focused exclusively on logistical arrangements.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 3:09 pm and 3:20 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-112 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with Kissinger

President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to briefly coordinate their schedules and address administrative matters. They specifically discussed a memo regarding textile policy authored by Peter G. Peterson. The two men aimed to synchronize their upcoming movements and finalize their approach to the pending textile issues.

June 7, 1971 · with Sanchez

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 3:09 pm and 3:20 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 255-021 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with Butterfield, Bull & Woods

President Nixon consulted with Alexander P. Butterfield and Stephen B. Bull regarding the logistics of an upcoming appearance before a group of visitors. The discussion focused on coordinating the President's brief two-minute remarks with the scheduled tour of the White House. Rose Mary Woods also joined the brief meeting, which centered on ensuring the group could efficiently transition from the President's address to their tour.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 3:23 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-063 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 3:23 pm and 5:21 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-064 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at 3:23 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 513-003 of the White House Tapes.

513-004Tape 5131 hr 14 min

June 7, 1971 · with Peterson, Kissinger & Woods

President Nixon met with Peter G. Peterson and Henry Kissinger to discuss the sensitive diplomatic implications of the upcoming Okinawa reversion, specifically addressing the Senkaku Islands sovereignty dispute and its potential impact on relations with Taiwan and Japan. To mitigate backlash from Nationalist China regarding the reversion, the group decided to offer Taiwan a low-profile, long-term commitment to provide military equipment, with formal discussions postponed until August to avoid public friction with Congress. Additionally, Peterson briefed the President on a planned bipartisan Congressional session aimed at presenting the Administration's long-term economic and technological strategies, with a particular focus on fostering innovation through unconventional, high-level scientific talent and better integrating R&D with national goals.

June 7, 1971 · with Butterfield

President Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield discussed logistical arrangements for an upcoming bipartisan congressional briefing, focusing on venue constraints and the exclusion of Blair House due to its current unavailability. Nixon mandated a streamlined approach for the associated reception, explicitly restricting the event to drinks only and prohibiting the serving of hors d'oeuvres. Additionally, the pair confirmed that Arthur F. Burns would be included on the guest list for an upcoming dinner honoring Willy Brandt.

June 7, 1971 · with Butterfield & Bull

On June 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, Alexander P. Butterfield, and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 5:04 pm to 5:07 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 513-006 of the White House Tapes.

June 7, 1971 · with Haldeman & Woods

President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman reviewed internal administration polling data to assess public opinion on various policy issues, including the Vietnam War, SALT talks, marijuana legalization, and economic priorities. They discussed the disparity between public awareness of administration initiatives and the actual results of these polls, with the President cautioning against overestimating the public's grasp of complex foreign policy details. Following the review, Nixon instructed his staff to pause further polling efforts to avoid excessive internal focus on shifting approval numbers.

June 7, 1971 · with Woods

President Nixon consulted with his personal secretary, Rose Mary Woods, to verify the religious affiliation of Senator Henry “Scoop” Jackson. Nixon requested this information to confirm whether Jackson was Catholic or Protestant, likely for political or strategic vetting purposes. Woods indicated she believed Jackson was Protestant but agreed to investigate further to provide a definitive answer.

June 8, 1971

On June 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 7:53 am and 8:03 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 514-001 of the White House Tapes.

June 8, 1971

On June 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 7:53 am and 8:03 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 514-002 of the White House Tapes.

June 8, 1971 · with Bull

On June 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 7:53 am to 7:55 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 514-003 of the White House Tapes.

June 8, 1971 · with Ehrlichman & Kissinger

President Nixon met with John Ehrlichman to critique a draft of a major housing policy statement, specifically directing that the document be shortened and purged of moralistic language and unclear legal interpretations regarding housing referendums. Nixon emphasized the need to project a stronger, more precise stance that resonates with voters who support neighborhood exclusivity. Following Ehrlichman's departure, Nixon consulted briefly with Henry Kissinger regarding administrative messaging, including the release of casualty figures to demonstrate the success of presidential policies.

June 8, 1971 · with Kissinger & Ehrlichman

President Nixon, Henry Kissinger, and John Ehrlichman discussed administrative coordination, including the editing of a housing statement and managing Amtrak-related scheduling concerns. Kissinger briefed the President on the administration's defensive strategy regarding Senator W. Stuart Symington’s presentation on Laos, focusing on efforts to counter negative press coverage. The conversation concluded with instructions to use record-low Vietnam casualty figures for public relations purposes and the decision to reschedule Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird’s upcoming Asia trip to avoid complicating sensitive diplomatic initiatives.

June 8, 1971

On June 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 8:02 am and 9:44 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-067 of the White House Tapes.

060-001Tape 601 hr 38 min

June 8, 1971 · with Cabinet officers, Agnew & Connally

President Nixon, Vice President Agnew, and a large group of Cabinet members and senior staff met to establish a strategic framework for domestic policy, budget planning for the 1973 fiscal year, and the development of the 1972 Republican legislative and election platform. Participants reviewed polling data regarding national, community, and family concerns, noting that the economy, inflation, and unemployment are primary public priorities while other issues like pollution and consumerism are often driven by media visibility. The President and attendees emphasized the need for better communication to receive credit for administration accomplishments, focusing on a limited number of 'gut issues' rather than overextending on too many programs. Ultimately, the group discussed the necessity of coordinating policy initiatives and messaging to ensure visible progress on key economic and social concerns ahead of the 1972 election.

June 8, 1971 · with Bull

On June 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at 8:03 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 514-020 of the White House Tapes.

June 8, 1971

On June 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 9:40 am and 9:43 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 514-005 of the White House Tapes.

June 8, 1971

On June 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 9:40 am and 9:43 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 514-006 of the White House Tapes.

June 8, 1971 · with Ehrlichman, Haldeman & Tarr

President Nixon met with his senior staff and Caspar Weinberger to develop a political and economic strategy centered on job creation and tax policy. The discussion focused on leveraging construction projects to stimulate the economy, addressing the regressive nature of property taxes, and crafting a messaging strategy that emphasizes the President's leadership and strength. Nixon directed his team to prioritize projects that provide immediate employment and instructed them to present these efforts as a decisive counter-argument to the spending agendas proposed by Congress.

June 8, 1971 · with Chapin

President Nixon consulted with Dwight L. Chapin to ensure that commemorative certificates were being distributed to the various groups involved in his recent travel, including musical ensembles and police departments. Chapin confirmed that the administrative staff was actively handling these requests for both the Tulsa and West Point visits. The President emphasized the importance of these routine acknowledgments as a public relations tool for the White House.

June 8, 1971

On June 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 9:45 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-069 of the White House Tapes.

June 8, 1971 · with Tarr

President Nixon called Selective Service Director Curtis W. Tarr to commend his composed handling of an incident where protesters confronted him. Nixon praised Tarr’s vigorous and dignified reaction to the agitators, dismissing the demonstrators as exhibitionists. The conversation served as a gesture of executive support to reassure Tarr following the public, albeit unpleasant, confrontation.

June 8, 1971

On June 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 9:47 am and 1:45 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-071 of the White House Tapes.

June 8, 1971 · with Volpe, Kendall & Bedell

President Nixon met with the Amtrak Board of Directors to discuss the corporation's early operational challenges, strategic planning, and its goal of reviving passenger rail service. The conversation focused on the necessity of improving service quality, boosting ridership, and competing with other travel modes by fostering a culture of professional service. The President emphasized the political importance of simplifying government messaging and prioritizing job creation, while the Board members highlighted their progress in labor negotiations and route rationalization.

June 8, 1971 · with Haldeman, Shultz & Friedman

President Nixon met with key advisors and economist Milton Friedman to discuss administrative scheduling, the current economic climate, and potential policy adjustments ahead of the 1972 election. A primary focus was the ongoing struggle to balance inflation and unemployment, with Friedman cautioning against reactive policy shifts and emphasizing the need for stability in the money supply. Nixon expressed concern over the volatility of Federal Reserve Chairman Arthur Burns and sought advice on managing economic expectations while avoiding the political pitfalls of wage and price controls.

June 8, 1971 · with Volpe & Bull

President Nixon met with Secretary of Transportation John A. Volpe and aide Stephen B. Bull to coordinate logistics for an upcoming event involving Congressman Peter W. Rodino, Jr. The discussion centered on the personal nature of the meeting and the potential attendance of a political candidate named Tomas. The participants briefly reviewed scheduling details before concluding the encounter to prepare for the subsequent public interaction.

June 8, 1971 · with Volpe

On June 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and John A. Volpe met in the Oval Office of the White House at 12:12 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 514-010 of the White House Tapes.

June 8, 1971 · with Driggs & Huntsman

President Nixon held a brief, informal meeting in the Oval Office with Phoenix Mayor John W. Driggs, his wife, several of his sons, and Jon M. Huntsman. The conversation focused on social pleasantries, family history, and the presentation of a Phoenix centennial coin to the President, as well as an exchange of gifts. Before the group departed for a White House tour, Nixon offered brief words of encouragement to the mayor regarding his political efforts and upcoming testimony.

June 8, 1971 · with Bull

On June 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:18 pm and 12:21 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 514-012 of the White House Tapes.

514-013Tape 5141 hr 14 min

June 8, 1971 · with Haldeman, Ziegler & Woods

President Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and Rose Mary Woods met to discuss logistics for an upcoming event involving California guests, alongside personal staffing concerns and household management. The conversation transitioned into a strategic review of the administration's public image, with Nixon expressing frustration over his Cabinet’s lack of focus and the administration's failure to gain political credit for its foreign and domestic policy accomplishments. Nixon and Haldeman concluded by emphasizing the need to adopt a more aggressive leadership posture, particularly by identifying and confronting political adversaries, to better resonate with the public.

June 8, 1971 · with Bull

On June 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull talked on the telephone from 1:45 pm to 1:46 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-072 of the White House Tapes.

June 8, 1971

On June 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 1:46 pm and 6:50 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-074 of the White House Tapes.

June 8, 1971 · with Woods & Bull

President Nixon, Rose Mary Woods, and Stephen B. Bull met to coordinate the logistics and guest list for upcoming social engagements, specifically involving Jack and Helene Drown. The discussion focused on managing Helene Drown’s potential attendance at First Lady Pat Nixon’s scheduled trip to Rochester, New York, due to concerns regarding social etiquette and media exposure. Rose Mary Woods took action items to coordinate these schedules and handle communications with Bebe Rebozo to ensure the President maintained necessary time for rest.

514-015Tape 5141 hr 19 min

June 8, 1971 · with Goodman, Scott & Adams

President Nixon met with executives from NBC and other network representatives to discuss the administration's concerns regarding the television industry, specifically focusing on cable television, regulatory oversight, and perceived media bias. The conversation covered the economic challenges posed by cable television, the implications of FCC "equal time" rules on political programming, and the role of advertising in shaping public perception. Nixon emphasized his belief in the importance of maintaining a competitive, private-sector broadcasting system while urging network leaders to ensure fairness and professionalism in their news coverage.

June 8, 1971 · with Bull

On June 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 4:34 pm to 4:35 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 514-016 of the White House Tapes.

June 8, 1971 · with Colson, Haldeman & Bull

President Nixon, Charles Colson, and H. R. Haldeman discuss the President’s recent meeting with NBC executives, focusing on the media's perceived liberal bias and the effectiveness of Nixon’s confrontational yet calm demeanor. The participants analyze the executives' reactions to Nixon's challenges regarding press coverage and his refusal to be intimidated by journalistic hostility. Additionally, they discuss media strategy, including the potential for using economic data to counter negative reporting, the management of public broadcasting, and efforts to secure equal time for administration viewpoints.