Nixon, Richard M. (President)
Richard M. Nixon served as the 37th President of the United States from January 1969 until his resignation in August 1974. In February 1971, he ordered the installation of a secret voice-activated taping system in the White House to preserve a historical record of his administration. Until the system's existence was revealed and dismantled in July 1973, the tapes captured Nixon directing major foreign policy initiatives, such as the opening to China, as well as his central role in the Watergate cover-up.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 1:12 pm and 1:48 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-119 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 1:48 pm and 3:47 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-120 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:48 pm and 3:47 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-008 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:48 pm and 3:47 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-009 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:48 pm and 3:47 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-010 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:48 pm and 3:47 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-011 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:48 pm and 3:47 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-012 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:48 pm and 3:47 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-014 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:48 pm and 3:47 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-013 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 1:48 pm and 3:47 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-015 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Charles W. Colson talked on the telephone from 3:47 pm to 3:52 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-121 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Charles W. Colson met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 3:47 pm to 3:52 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-016 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 3:52 pm and 3:55 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-017 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Rose Mary Woods met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:55 pm and 4:02 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 614-010 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Rose Mary Woods met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:55 pm and 4:02 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 614-011 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:55 pm and 4:02 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 614-009 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, Alexander M. Haig, Jr., White House operator, President Richard M. Nixon, Kofi A. Busia, and Peter G. Peterson talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 4:02 pm and 4:39 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-122 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, Kofi A. Busia, and Alexander M. Haig, Jr. met in the Oval Office of the White House from 4:02 pm to 4:48 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 614-012 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 4:50 pm and 4:54 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-123 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:50 pm and 4:54 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 614-016 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:50 pm and 4:54 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 614-015 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:50 pm and 4:54 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 614-014 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Thelma C. ("Pat") (Ryan) Nixon talked on the telephone from 4:54 pm to 4:55 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-124 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Thelma C. ("Pat") (Ryan) Nixon met in the Oval Office of the White House from 4:54 pm to 4:55 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 614-017 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 4:55 pm and 4:57 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-125 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the Oval Office of the White House from 4:55 pm to 5:06 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 614-018 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Charles W. Colson talked on the telephone from 4:57 pm to 4:59 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-126 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and selected Republican members of the House of Representatives, including Samuel L. Devine, Carleton J. King, William L. Dickinson, John E. Hunt, John H. Kyl, James M. Collins, Robert H. Michel, John Rousselot, Clark MacGregor, William E. Timmons, Richard K. Cook, Alexander P. Butterfield, and John D. Ehrlichman, met in the Cabinet Room of the White House from 5:06 pm to 6:23 pm. The Cabinet Room taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 082-001 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and William E. Timmons met in the Oval Office of the White House from 6:23 pm to 6:25 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 614-021 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:25 pm and 6:28 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-127 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:25 pm and 6:28 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-128 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 6:25 pm and 6:28 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 614-022 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 6:25 pm and 6:28 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 614-023 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the Oval Office of the White House from 6:28 pm to 6:47 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 614-024 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:13 pm and 7:15 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-130 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 7:13 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-129 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:13 pm and 7:15 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-131 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Craig S. Campbell talked on the telephone from 7:15 pm to 7:16 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-132 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:16 pm and 7:23 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-133 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman talked on the telephone from 7:23 pm to 7:24 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-134 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:24 pm and 7:35 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-135 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:24 pm and 7:35 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-136 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:24 pm and 7:35 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-137 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Lloyd J. Christie talked on the telephone from 7:35 pm to 7:36 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-138 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:36 pm and 7:37 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-139 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman talked on the telephone from 7:37 pm to 7:38 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-140 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:38 pm and 7:43 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-141 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and John D. Ehrlichman talked on the telephone from 7:43 pm to 7:44 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-142 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 7:44 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-143 of the White House Tapes.
On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:44 pm and 7:47 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-144 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:35 am and 7:50 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-145 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 7:35 am and 7:50 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-002 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 7:35 am and 7:50 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-003 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 7:35 am and 7:50 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-001 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the Oval Office of the White House from 7:50 am to 9:10 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-004 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 8:46 am and 8:50 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-146 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Charles W. Colson talked on the telephone from 8:50 am to 8:52 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-147 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 9:10 am and 9:23 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-006 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 9:10 am and 9:23 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-007 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 9:10 am and 9:23 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-005 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Edward V. Regan talked on the telephone from 9:24 am to 9:28 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-148 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and John D. Ehrlichman met in the Oval Office of the White House from 9:27 am to 10:04 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-008 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, Stephen B. Bull, and John V. N. Klein talked on the telephone from 9:48 am to 9:50 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-149 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 10:29 am and 10:33 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-010 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, H. John Heinz, III, Teresa (Simoes-Ferreira) Heinz, and Richard K. Cook met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:00 am to 11:04 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-012 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:04 am and 11:06 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-150 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:04 am and 11:06 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-014 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:04 am and 11:06 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-013 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 11:06 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-151 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) talked on the telephone from 11:07 am to 11:09 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-152 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:07 am to 11:09 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-015 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:09 am and 11:13 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-016 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and William P. Rogers met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:09 am and 11:13 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-017 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Indira Ghandi met in the Oval Office of the White House from 11:21 am to 12:20 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-023 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 12:25 pm and 12:52 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-153 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, Henry A. Kissinger, and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:25 pm to 12:49 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-025 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Charles W. Colson talked on the telephone from 12:52 pm to 12:55 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-154 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Charles W. Colson met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:52 pm to 12:55 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-026 of the White House Tapes.
On November 5, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, John K. Andrews, Jr., John K. Andrews, Sr., and Mrs. John K. Andrews, Sr. met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:55 pm and 12:57 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 615-027 of the White House Tapes.
On November 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 8:45 pm and 8:47 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-155 of the White House Tapes.
On November 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger talked on the telephone from 8:47 pm to 8:54 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-156 of the White House Tapes.
On November 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 8:54 pm and 9:03 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-157 of the White House Tapes.
On November 8, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Charles W. Colson talked on the telephone from 9:03 pm to 9:25 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-158 of the White House Tapes.
On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:45 am and 9:45 am. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-022 of the White House Tapes.
On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Shelley A. (Scarney) Buchanan met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:45 am and 9:45 am. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-018 of the White House Tapes.
On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:45 am and 9:45 am. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-021 of the White House Tapes.
On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:45 am and 9:45 am. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-019 of the White House Tapes.
On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 8:45 am and 9:45 am. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-020 of the White House Tapes.
On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 9:45 am to 11:00 am. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-023 of the White House Tapes.
On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, White House operator, and Tricia Nixon Cox talked on the telephone from 10:27 am to 10:28 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 014-001 of the White House Tapes.
On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 11:05 am to 11:07 am. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-024 of the White House Tapes.
On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:07 am and 11:57 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 014-002 of the White House Tapes.
On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 11:07 am and 11:57 am. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-025 of the White House Tapes.
On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull talked on the telephone from 11:57 am to 11:58 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 014-003 of the White House Tapes.
On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 11:57 am to 11:58 am. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-026 of the White House Tapes.
On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:58 am and 1:49 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 014-004 of the White House Tapes.
On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 11:58 am and 1:49 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-029 of the White House Tapes.
On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 11:58 am and 1:15 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-028 of the White House Tapes.
On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 11:58 am and 1:15 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-027 of the White House Tapes.
On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, White House operator, and Stephen B. Bull talked on the telephone from 1:49 pm to 1:50 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 014-005 of the White House Tapes.