Richard M. Nixon
Richard M. Nixon served as the 37th President of the United States from January 1969 until his resignation in August 1974. In February 1971, he ordered the installation of a secret voice-activated taping system in the White House to preserve a historical record of his administration. Until the system's existence was revealed and dismantled in July 1973, the tapes captured Nixon directing major foreign policy initiatives, such as the opening to China, as well as his central role in the Watergate cover-up.

What Nixon talks about on the tapes
White House operations 4,654Presidential scheduling 4,037Presidential communication 2,299Public relations 1,746Vietnam War 1,719Logistics 1,631Manolo Sanchez 1,592White House communications 1,427White House administration 1,358Henry Kissinger 1,313Foreign Policy 1,160Camp David 1,101
Conversations (21,010)
— Page 173 of 211President Nixon met with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, to review the logistics of his upcoming presidential schedule. The discussion focused on the President's heavy workload and the specific arrangements for scheduled church services and formal dinners. No significant policy decisions were made, as the conversation served primarily as a routine administrative review of the President's personal agenda.
On March 3, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 5:18 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 037-041 of the White House Tapes.
On March 3, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 5:18 pm and 6:16 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 037-042 of the White House Tapes.
On March 3, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 5:18 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 416-024 of the White House Tapes.
On March 3, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 5:18 pm and 5:30 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 416-025 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met to dictate a memorandum for the file regarding significant recent geopolitical and diplomatic developments. Key discussion points included the administration's response to the embassy takeover in Sudan and the successful visit of Israeli Prime Minister Golda Meir. Additionally, the President reviewed various administrative matters and personnel lists with H.R. Haldeman.
President Nixon consulted with unidentified staff regarding the logistics of his travel schedule, specifically coordinating a departure near Logan Airport. The discussion also involved arrangements for an upcoming meeting with entertainer Sammy Davis, Jr. These brief remarks focused on the procedural movements and scheduling requirements for the President’s evening itinerary.
President Nixon dictated a memorandum for his files covering several high-level administrative and foreign policy matters. The recording details his reflections on a Quadriad meeting involving Arthur F. Burns, observations from Henry A. Kissinger regarding the Treaty of Versailles, and personnel discussions concerning the reassignment and loyalty of John Lodge. The President also noted considerations related to Israel during this administrative review.
On March 3, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 5:30 pm and 6:16 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 416-029 of the White House Tapes.
On March 4, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 10:01 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 037-043 of the White House Tapes.
On March 4, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:03 am and 11:22 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 037-044 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Secretary of State William P. Rogers discussed the administration's strategy for finalizing the Vietnam settlement and securing Congressional support for economic aid to North Vietnam. They also addressed the recent killing of U.S. diplomats in Sudan, with Nixon emphasizing a firm, no-ransom policy and planning a symbolic visit to the State Department to boost morale and show support for the Foreign Service. Additionally, the President reflected on the success of a recent White House performance by Sammy Davis, Jr., noting its historical significance regarding racial integration at the executive mansion.
On March 4, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 11:36 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 037-046 of the White House Tapes.
On March 4, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:36 am and 11:42 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 037-047 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and his daughter, Tricia Nixon Cox, coordinate family schedules for the upcoming Gridiron Club dinner and Camp David visits. The conversation shifts to a recap of a successful White House performance by Sammy Davis, Jr. during which Nixon critiques the lack of loyalty shown by the John F. Kennedy administration toward entertainers like Davis and Frank Sinatra.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discussed various foreign policy matters, including the successful release of American POWs from Vietnam and the positive reception of Kissinger's recent dinner with China correspondents. They analyzed global monetary instability, agreeing that the U.S. should adopt a firm posture toward European nations regarding currency negotiations while leveraging recent positive developments with Japan. Additionally, they reviewed logistical adjustments to the President's schedule and diplomatic obligations, including a planned visit to the State Department and the rescheduling of a White House diplomatic dinner.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 12:04 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 037-050 of the White House Tapes.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 12:04 pm and 3:26 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 037-051 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, to discuss personal items and logistics, specifically focusing on the acquisition and quality of shirts. Their conversation touched upon the origins of various garments, including references to Hong Kong, Spain, and comparisons to items potentially associated with the John F. Kennedy administration. The dialogue remained informal and centered on these routine domestic tasks and personal errands.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:16 pm and 2:55 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 416-031 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with his personal aide, Manolo Sanchez, to discuss the care and dietary needs of the presidential pets. The conversation focused primarily on the feeding habits of the dogs, specifically addressing the requirements for King Timahoe and the smaller dog. No significant policy or administrative decisions were made during this brief exchange regarding the pets.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:16 pm and 2:55 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 417-001 of the White House Tapes.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:16 pm and 2:55 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 417-002 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to discuss international affairs, specifically focusing on a proposed Agreement on the Prevention of Nuclear War (APNW) and the potential for reforming the international monetary system. They reviewed the political implications of recent elections in France and Chile, and the President provided guidance on managing relations with the Cuban-American community following the Johnny Express freighter incident. Furthermore, the two discussed the President's upcoming foreign policy outreach, including potential visits to Latin America and Africa, and coordinated strategies for handling upcoming visits from world leaders such as Kakuei Tanaka.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 3:25 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 417-004 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon consulted with his aide Stephen B. Bull to follow up on information gathered from an individual referred to as Rogers. The brief exchange primarily served as a status check regarding a prior inquiry or assignment. No definitive policy decisions were reached, as the conversation concluded with an agreement for Bull to provide a follow-up call.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 3:26 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 037-052 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Stephen Bull discussed the logistics for an upcoming visit to the State Department to meet with Secretary of State William P. Rogers. They reviewed the schedule for a proposed luncheon and an event involving the unveiling of a bronze plaque, while dismissing the idea of a large address to Foreign Service officers. Nixon ultimately deferred to Rogers's preferences regarding the luncheon guest list and the format of the visit.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 3:27 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 037-054 of the White House Tapes.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 3:27 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 417-006 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Secretary of State William P. Rogers coordinate logistics for the President's upcoming visit to the State Department. They agree that Nixon will unveil a memorial plaque honoring fallen State Department employees rather than delivering a traditional auditorium address, a decision intended to symbolize respect for both civilian and military service. Additionally, they plan an intimate luncheon where Nixon will be accompanied only by Henry Kissinger to foster an informal, positive interaction with staff and counter perceptions of departmental antagonism.
President Nixon and Secretary of State William P. Rogers discuss the logistical planning for an upcoming event, specifically focusing on the unveiling of a plaque and a commemorative flag. Nixon emphasizes the symbolic importance of the unveiling over traditional speeches and provides guidance on guest selection for an associated luncheon. The two coordinate the involvement of State Department personnel to ensure the event projects an image of professional decorum and effective public relations.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 3:33 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 037-056 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull coordinate the details of an upcoming visit to the State Department, specifically focusing on a plaque unveiling ceremony honoring Foreign Service members who lost their lives. Nixon requests background research from the Department to inform his remarks and confirms the inclusion of a luncheon in the schedule. Additionally, the President instructs Bull to arrange a half-hour meeting with Carlos Sanz deSantamaria, the head of the Alliance for Progress, in coordination with Henry Kissinger's office.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 3:33 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 417-008 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and aide Stephen B. Bull briefly discussed the approval of a plaque installation and the necessity of preparing comprehensive background materials for an upcoming engagement. The conversation touched upon the involvement of various staff members and referenced specific protocols regarding leadership figures in Congress. The brief exchange served to finalize administrative decisions regarding the President's public scheduling and documentation requirements.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 3:34 pm and 4:44 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 037-058 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon dictated a memorandum for the record reflecting on various administrative and public relations concerns. The entry touches upon upcoming logistics at Camp David, Henry Kissinger’s recent interactions with journalists Hugh Sidey and Joseph Kraft regarding shifts in public perception of the President, and general media strategy involving H.R. Haldeman and Patricia Hitt. This documentation served to formalize internal observations about the administration's evolving press coverage and strategic messaging.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, unknown person(s), and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 3:34 pm and 4:44 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 417-011 of the White House Tapes.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 3:34 pm and 4:44 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 417-012 of the White House Tapes.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 3:34 pm and 4:44 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 417-013 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon calls Senator John C. Stennis to check on his recovery from recent medical treatment and to discuss the ongoing progress of the Vietnam settlement. Nixon highlights the success of his firm negotiation strategy, noting that threatening to halt troop withdrawals and minesweeping operations successfully forced the release of a second group of POWs. The two also reflect on the return of American prisoners, specifically commending the statements made by Captain Jeremiah A. Denton.
President Nixon and Senator John C. Stennis discussed the ongoing return of American prisoners of war, with the President emphasizing the administration's firm stance during the negotiation process. The two men shared positive sentiments regarding the returnees' morale and the successful execution of the withdrawal schedule. Nixon specifically highlighted a letter from Captain Jeremiah Denton as a poignant summary of the prisoners' experience and high spirits.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman talked on the telephone from 4:48 pm to 4:49 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 037-060 of the White House Tapes.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 4:48 pm to 4:49 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 417-015 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman met to coordinate the President's upcoming schedule, focusing on balancing official duties with necessary relaxation and public relations strategy. They discussed plans for patriotic holiday events, the handling of Vietnam War-related commemorations, and the management of congressional and gubernatorial relations. The two also addressed the President's public image, debating the value of various forums like radio addresses and television outtakes to maintain control over the administration's message.
On March 5, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 6:06 pm and 2:31 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 417-025 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Stephen B. Bull to coordinate the scheduling of upcoming executive appointments and official functions. The discussion primarily focused on arranging a meeting with Sudanese ministers, including the timing and the delivery of condolences, as well as a separate meeting with Secretary of Agriculture Earl L. Butz. Additionally, the participants addressed protocol concerns regarding Press Secretary Ronald L. Ziegler’s attendance at a luncheon where Representative Paul N. 'Pete' McCloskey, Jr. would be present.
On March 6, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:06 am and 8:20 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 869-002 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull discussed incoming messages and the views of diplomats regarding attendance at meetings, specifically mentioning the potential involvement of wives. The conversation was brief, with Bull departing before 8:20 am, and no major decisions or action items are apparent from the limited transcript.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to coordinate upcoming engagements with congressional leadership and refine the administration's outreach strategy. They evaluated the effectiveness of traditional White House meetings versus direct appeals to the public, expressing skepticism regarding the political utility of recent receptions for special interest groups. The discussion included preparations for William E. Timmons to manage scheduling requests from legislative figures like Hugh Scott and Gerald R. Ford while prioritizing a shift toward broader public engagement.
President Nixon met with John Ehrlichman and William Timmons to coordinate upcoming interactions with Republican congressional leadership, specifically Senators Hugh Scott and Gerald Ford. The discussion centered on managing legislative relations, assessing the loyalty of Republican senators, and addressing potential conflicts regarding presidential visits to the Senate. Additionally, the President directed that a strategic analysis of Democratic political reforms be outsourced to external consultants rather than conducted in-house to maintain a degree of separation.
On March 6, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:30 am and 8:35 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 869-006 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with his congressional leadership, including Hugh Scott and Gerald Ford, to discuss the administration's legislative strategy, specifically focusing on the management of upcoming vetoes and the difficulty of securing Senate support compared to the House. The group reviewed efforts to promote public awareness of administration programs, the political implications of specific budget cuts, and strategies to recruit Democratic candidates to the Republican Party for the 1974 election cycle. Additionally, Nixon emphasized the need to handle the trade bill with the Soviet Union delicately to accommodate both the administration's foreign policy goals and the concerns of the Jewish community regarding Soviet emigration.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met to coordinate administrative logistics regarding presidential correspondence and research materials. They discussed the handling of support letters and the preparation for an upcoming meeting with returning Prisoners of War (POWs). The session concluded with instructions to process these messages and finalize scheduling details for the veteran engagement.
On March 6, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at 10:00 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 869-009 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with several returned prisoners of war (POWs) and their spouses, followed by a separate meeting with a Sudanese delegation led by Ambassador Abdel Aziz al-Nasri Hamza. During the POW meeting, the group discussed their experiences in North Vietnamese captivity, their support for the administration's Vietnam policies, and preparations for a future White House reception. Subsequently, the President engaged with the Sudanese representatives regarding the recent killing of U.S. diplomats in Khartoum, focusing on strengthening bilateral security cooperation and affirming a firm U.S. stance against international terrorism.
On March 6, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and mayors representing the US Conference of Mayors and National League of Cities, including Roman S. Gribbs, Louie Welch, E. J. ("Jake") Garn, Dick Greco, Jr., Richard G. Lugar, Jack D. Maltester, Lyman S. Parks, Tom Moody, Thomas P. Allen, Stanley A. Cmich, James L. Taft, Jr., Kyle Testerman, John W. Driggs, Pete Wilson, Stephen May, James T. Lynn, Kenneth R. Cole, Jr., James H. Falk, Dana G. Mead, and Paul H. O'Neill, met in the Cabinet Room of the White House at an unknown time between 10:58 am and 11:59 pm. The Cabinet Room taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 116-008 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with representatives from the U.S. Conference of Mayors and the National League of Cities to address concerns regarding the administration's urban policies and pending federal budget cutbacks. The mayors, led by figures like Roman S. Gribbs and Richard G. Lugar, expressed anxiety over the transition to new funding models, specifically highlighting urgent needs for summer youth employment programs and the impact of the Better Communities Act. In response, administration officials including James T. Lynn clarified the status of transitional funding and the Public Employment Program, while the President urged local leaders to maintain a broader fiscal perspective and suggested a collaborative process to resolve specific community-level issues.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull discuss the implementation of Executive Order 11705, which mandated that American flags be flown at half-mast worldwide to honor a recently slain diplomat. The two review the progress of this directive as it is disseminated to State Department stations globally. This conversation serves as a status update confirming the administration's compliance with the ceremonial order.
On March 6, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:20 am and 11:49 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 869-012 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and John Dean discussed the strategy for dealing with Senate investigations into the Watergate affair, particularly focusing on the confirmation hearings for L. Patrick Gray III as FBI Director. They debated the extent of cooperation with the Senate committees, the implications of releasing "raw files," and the use of executive privilege. Dean reported on conversations with Senator Eastland and concerns about Senator Baker's stance, while also outlining plans to prepare witnesses and manage potential testimony regarding former White House staff.
President Nixon met with his aide Stephen B. Bull to coordinate and manage his upcoming schedule of appointments. The discussion focused on logistical details regarding various meetings, specifically concerning the United States Agency for International Development, Agriculture Secretary Earl L. Butz, and representatives from the Conference of Mayors. These arrangements were intended to streamline the President's interactions with key administration officials and municipal leaders.
On March 6, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:00 pm and 12:19 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 869-015 of the White House Tapes.
On March 6, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:00 pm and 12:19 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 869-016 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with D.C. Police Chief Jerry V. Wilson and White House staff to discuss law enforcement policy, particularly the administration's hard-line stance on crime, drug pushers, and capital punishment. Nixon outlined his intention to advocate for mandatory sentencing for drug traffickers and emphasized the need for a national signal against permissiveness in the justice system. Additionally, the President and Chief Wilson discussed the potential for Wilson to remain in his post or transition to a federal advisory role regarding police training and urban crime management.
On March 6, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:46 pm and 12:48 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 869-018 of the White House Tapes.
On March 6, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:46 pm and 12:48 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 869-023 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and John Ehrlichman met to discuss the administrative burden of the President's schedule, specifically regarding high-level meetings with members of Congress and lobbyists. Nixon expressed frustration over the perceived ungratefulness and demanding nature of some legislators, leading the two to evaluate the political effectiveness of various engagement strategies. They concluded that excessive personal outreach creates unnecessary attrition for the President, and they agreed to shift toward more efficient, targeted interactions that minimize time-consuming, unproductive conversations.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discussed the administration's political challenges with Congress and coordinated a upcoming briefing for business leaders to ensure the President's foreign policy remarks would not be undermined by Secretary of State William Rogers. The conversation pivoted to the volatile situation in Vietnam, where the two addressed North Vietnamese treaty violations regarding military infiltration. Nixon and Kissinger contemplated authorizing a retaliatory "turkey shoot" bombing raid on the Ho Chi Minh Trail to demonstrate resolve and deter a potential communist offensive.
President Nixon met with an unknown individual and Stephen B. Bull to address a scheduling error regarding a memorial service for slain diplomats at the State Department. The discussion centered on a miscommunication concerning the attendance of the victims' families, which led the President to believe they would not be present. Nixon expressed frustration over the administrative oversight and directed staff to investigate the cause of the confusion.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull coordinated logistics for upcoming administrative engagements, specifically focusing on funeral arrangements for the families of diplomats Cleo A. Noel, Jr. and George C. Moore. The discussion addressed the families' inability to attend a planned State Department meeting and finalized the scheduling of a Domestic Council meeting. Nixon firmly rejected a proposed press program for the Council, emphasizing the need to adjust the meeting’s public presentation.
President Nixon met with political advisor Thomas G. Corcoran to discuss the current political landscape, the legacy of Lyndon B. Johnson, and the potential future role of John B. Connally. Corcoran offered his counsel on navigating the Democratic Party, the importance of bipartisan unity in foreign policy, and the strategic positioning of Connally as a potential future presidential candidate. The discussion also touched on international strategic interests, specifically in Micronesia and the Sudan, as well as the need for robust leadership to navigate domestic and global challenges.
On March 6, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:20 pm and 4:22 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 870-003 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Georgia-Pacific executive Robert B. Pamplin to discuss the administration's business philosophy and regulatory challenges facing major corporations. The conversation touched on the Federal Trade Commission's antitrust actions, the importance of appointing non-advocacy judges to regulatory commissions, and the complexities of US-Japan trade relations, specifically regarding timber exports. Nixon emphasized his commitment to fostering a favorable environment for American business, mirroring an Eisenhower-era philosophy, while also addressing concerns regarding labor disputes and inflation.
President Nixon met with his Cabinet and staff to discuss legislative strategy, specifically focusing on overcoming congressional opposition to his budget cuts and vetoes. The group evaluated the political risks of opposing rural and urban programs, concluding that the administration must move away from defensive justifications and instead leverage secondary advocacy from business groups and local organizations to pressure Congress. Nixon also emphasized the need to prioritize House support over the Senate, as he deemed the latter uncooperative and inefficient, and discussed long-term political planning for the 1974 midterm elections.
On March 6, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 6:00 pm and 6:05 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 870-006 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to discuss the President's demanding schedule, political strategy, and the administration's troubled relationship with Congress. They reviewed plans for upcoming presidential travel and public relations efforts, with Nixon expressing skepticism toward repetitive regional tours and press briefings. The two also coordinated logistics for an upcoming dinner with supporters, focusing on how Nixon could efficiently manage his time and avoid being cornered by guests.
President Nixon and aide Stephen B. Bull coordinate the President's upcoming schedule, focusing on political maneuvering and high-level meetings. The discussion addresses Nelson Rockefeller’s objections regarding George H. W. Bush’s potential involvement in New York politics and the logistics of a planned meeting with Rockefeller. They also finalize timing for a session with George P. Shultz, a VFW engagement, and other administrative preparations for the President’s evening commitments.
President Nixon met with Stephen B. Bull and an unidentified woman to handle administrative tasks in the Oval Office. The discussion centered on the review and signing of official documents, including a draft of a speech involving Rose Mary Woods. The meeting concluded after the completion of these routine clerical duties.
On March 6, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 6:05 pm and 7:01 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 870-010 of the White House Tapes.
On March 7, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:12 am and 8:15 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 871-001 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull reviewed the presidential schedule, specifically focusing on arrangements and agendas for upcoming Domestic Council and Cabinet meetings involving key staff like John D. Ehrlichman. The discussion also addressed logistics for a meeting with Thomas A. Pappas and a scheduled engagement with Nelson A. Rockefeller that included George H.W. Bush. Additionally, the conversation briefly touched upon personnel matters, including a mention of Vernon E. Jordan, Jr., and the coordination of a follow-up meeting with John W. Dean, III.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull reviewed the presidential schedule, specifically focusing on upcoming meetings, press photo opportunities with photographer Ollie Atkins, and an evening event. The discussion included logistical planning for a meeting with Nelson A. Rockefeller and adjustments to the President's daily calendar. No major policy decisions were reached, as the conversation served primarily to coordinate administrative details and agenda items.
On March 7, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:20 am and 8:53 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 871-010 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with John Dean and H.R. Haldeman to discuss the Watergate investigation and strategy for upcoming Senate committee hearings, particularly concerning L. Patrick Gray III's nomination for FBI Director. They strategized on how to question Gray about past FBI practices and potential abuses during the 1968 campaign, aiming to deflect criticism and protect the administration. The conversation also touched upon President Nixon's schedule, social events, and foreign relations, including preparations for Leonid Brezhnev's visit.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met with outgoing West German Ambassador Rolf Pauls to discuss his upcoming diplomatic assignment to the People's Republic of China and the importance of maintaining strong U.S.-West German relations. The discussion emphasized the critical need to link economic stability—specifically regarding the U.S. dollar and trade—with broader military and NATO security commitments. Nixon expressed concern that European economic protectionism could feed American isolationist sentiment, and both parties reaffirmed their shared commitment to maintaining the cohesion of the Atlantic alliance.
On March 7, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:09 pm and 12:10 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 871-008 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with a delegation of distinguished women serving in the federal government, including scientists and legal professionals, to recognize their contributions and discuss the advancement of women in public service. The discussion addressed the recruitment of qualified women into top-level government positions and the President's commitment to addressing potential workplace discrimination. Participants also engaged in casual conversation regarding international experiences, particularly in China, and shared personal anecdotes about their academic backgrounds at Duke Law School.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull reviewed upcoming scheduling matters, including the Cardinal’s Rome investiture and the involvement of Monsignor Kuhn regarding a potential White House worship service. The discussion also addressed logistics for a meeting with singer Tony Martin and internal coordination regarding appointments at the Executive Office Building involving George H. W. Bush and Nelson Rockefeller. Bull was tasked with managing these arrangements to ensure smooth administrative operations for the President’s appearances.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discussed the strategic signaling of the administration's foreign policy following a meeting with German Ambassador Rolf Pauls. They evaluated the diplomatic necessity of pressing Chancellor Willy Brandt to ensure consistency between his private and public stances. Additionally, the President authorized an intensified aerial bombing campaign in Cambodia, insisting that strikes must be operationally significant rather than targeting minor assets like individual trucks.
On March 7, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 12:24 pm and 2:31 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 417-018 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, to discuss various domestic and logistical arrangements within the Executive Office Building. The conversation touched upon routine household details, including decor, food preferences, and the scheduling of workdays. Additionally, the pair addressed specific preparations for a State Department luncheon, including a request for three bottles of red wine.
President Richard Nixon met with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, in the Old Executive Office Building. The brief interaction, lasting approximately one minute, was personal in nature. No substantive policy discussions or significant administrative decisions were recorded during this brief encounter.
President Nixon recorded a memorandum for the file regarding his upcoming schedule and various administrative matters. The recording reflects Nixon's engagement with several key advisors and associates, including John Ehrlichman, George Shultz, John Mitchell, and John Connally. The discussion centered on organizing logistical details, including meetings with Nelson and David Rockefeller, and establishing future priorities for his staff.
On March 7, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 12:24 pm and 3:00 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 417-022 of the White House Tapes.
On March 7, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 12:24 pm and 3:00 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 417-023 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Nelson Rockefeller and George H.W. Bush to discuss administrative staffing, public outreach, and the importance of leadership character. The participants evaluated potential candidates for labor-related roles and emphasized the need to effectively communicate government initiatives to the public. Nixon particularly highlighted the need to rebuild national pride and faith in the government, viewing these efforts as a foundational "second American Revolution."
President Nixon met with his personal aide, Manolo Sanchez, to discuss the logistical arrangement of dictation equipment within the President's bedroom. Nixon provided specific instructions on how to reorganize the machines on his bedside stands to improve accessibility. The discussion also briefly touched upon necessary repairs for lighting fixtures in the room, requiring coordination with a communications officer.
H. R. Haldeman coordinated with Secretary of State William P. Rogers to schedule a one-on-one briefing with President Nixon and to arrange for Rogers to deliver a presentation at an upcoming Cabinet meeting. The discussion focused on preparing the administration to defend the budget and the surrogate program while establishing the case for providing economic aid to North Vietnam. Additionally, the participants reflected on the positive reception and leadership praise generated during a recent dinner with presidential supporters.