Richard M. Nixon
Richard M. Nixon served as the 37th President of the United States from January 1969 until his resignation in August 1974. In February 1971, he ordered the installation of a secret voice-activated taping system in the White House to preserve a historical record of his administration. Until the system's existence was revealed and dismantled in July 1973, the tapes captured Nixon directing major foreign policy initiatives, such as the opening to China, as well as his central role in the Watergate cover-up.
What Nixon talks about on the tapes
White House operations 4,654Presidential scheduling 4,037Presidential communication 2,299Public relations 1,746Vietnam War 1,719Logistics 1,631Manolo Sanchez 1,592White House communications 1,427White House administration 1,358Henry Kissinger 1,313Foreign Policy 1,160Camp David 1,101
Conversations (21,010)
— Page 4 of 211President Nixon and Treasury Secretary John Connally discussed administrative strategies for managing the economy, specifically regarding the financial stability of Lockheed and the political implications of Department of Justice actions against banks for political contributions. They deliberated on how to handle Federal Reserve Chairman Arthur Burns, whose public testimony on wage, price, and fiscal policies had become a source of friction for the administration. Connally agreed to speak with Burns to establish boundaries for his testimony and to reassert the administration’s position on monetary supply and interest rates.
President Nixon met with his Cabinet and key staff to discuss the status of the administration's revenue sharing legislative agenda and receive briefings on various international developments. Administration officials reported on their outreach efforts to build public and Congressional support for revenue sharing while addressing opposition from labor and minority groups. Additionally, Cabinet members provided updates on their recent foreign travels, emphasizing the geopolitical successes of the Nixon Doctrine in Southeast Asia and the strengthening of international cooperation on transportation and environmental safety.
President Nixon met with John Mitchell, Robert Dole, and H. R. Haldeman to discuss political strategies, media relations, and the administration's public image regarding the Vietnam War. The participants reviewed the political fallout from recent events, including a physical altercation at the Gridiron dinner and the news of Thomas E. Dewey's sudden death. The conversation focused on framing the President’s Vietnam policy as a major administration achievement while navigating legislative challenges, such as campaign spending reform and opposition from congressional "doves."
President Nixon met with John Ehrlichman and George Shultz to manage his public image regarding municipal relations and to coordinate domestic policy strategies. The participants discussed strategies for addressing criticisms from mayors concerning funding, plans to promote special revenue sharing, and the political challenges associated with Social Security legislation and the federal budget. They also evaluated potential administrative action items, including a planned visit to a California health facility to highlight health maintenance initiatives and preparations for an upcoming press conference.
On March 16, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 5:30 pm and 5:47 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 468-018 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman and other staff to coordinate his upcoming public schedule, specifically addressing his attendance at Thomas E. Dewey's funeral and a planned meeting with mayors. They discussed the strategic necessity of balancing public appearances to bolster support among key constituencies, including the business community, while managing the logistical challenges of potential protests and scheduling pressures. Nixon decided to attend the Dewey funeral on a Saturday to avoid complications and emphasized the need for a disciplined, symbolic approach to his interactions with local government leaders and loyalist groups.
On March 16, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 6:22 pm and 6:53 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 468-020 of the White House Tapes.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 9:01 am and 9:10 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-012 of the White House Tapes.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 9:01 am and 9:10 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-013 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Admiral Thomas H. Moorer to address inaccuracies in press reporting concerning the military situation in Laos, specifically Operation Lam Son. They discussed erroneous Associated Press and Time magazine accounts regarding ARVN troop movements and enemy logistics along the Ho Chi Minh Trail. Nixon emphasized a preference for factual reporting over optimistic spin, directing Moorer to ensure public messaging remained grounded in actual military results.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the Oval Office of the White House from 9:15 am to 9:16 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-015 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to discuss scheduling logistics, including upcoming funeral services for Thomas E. Dewey and Whitney M. Young, Jr., and the coordination of the President's public appearances. They reviewed negative press coverage surrounding the engagement of Tricia Nixon and analyzed staff communication, specifically expressing frustration over unauthorized leaks to journalists such as Hugh Sidey. Additionally, Nixon directed Haldeman to enforce stricter discipline among White House staff to prevent future leaks and maintain a controlled public image.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 9:16 am and 9:42 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-017 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Alexander Butterfield to coordinate the logistics for his attendance at Thomas E. Dewey's funeral and to prepare correspondence for female members of the press. The discussion also turned to the administration’s public relations strategy, with the President evaluating the effectiveness of staff members like Leonard Garment in managing media narratives. Nixon emphasized the need for a more persuasive, "bullshitting" approach to public relations to better compete in the political landscape.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 2:32 pm and 2:43 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-020 of the White House Tapes.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 2:32 pm and 2:43 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-021 of the White House Tapes.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at 2:43 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-022 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to discuss the progress and public perception of the Laotian military operation (Lam Son 719), focusing on the strategic success of cutting enemy supply lines despite negative press reports. Kissinger provided an assessment of North Vietnamese supply decreases and current ARVN effectiveness to assist in drafting the President's upcoming April 7 speech on Vietnam policy. Throughout the conversation, Nixon emphasized his commitment to honesty regarding military data while seeking to frame the Vietnamization effort and future withdrawal timelines as evidence of a successful, principled strategy.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:17 pm and 3:21 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-024 of the White House Tapes.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:17 pm and 3:21 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-025 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon checked on Representative William M. Colmer’s recovery following a recent surgery and discussed plans for a future lunch meeting during the upcoming Easter recess. The two men also briefly touched upon the President’s travel schedule to California and Nixon’s support for F. Edward Hébert in his public opposition to a CBS news story. The conversation concluded with Colmer reaffirming his commitment to supporting the President's legislative agenda and the military.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:23 pm and 3:25 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-027 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Representative Samuel S. Stratton to express appreciation for his public support of the administration's Southeast Asian policies. The two discussed the ongoing Laotian operation, with Nixon emphasizing that the mission’s goal was to disrupt North Vietnamese supply routes rather than occupy territory. Nixon also addressed the challenges of maintaining public and congressional support, noting that the ultimate political perception of the operation would depend on its final outcome.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:29 pm and 3:31 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-029 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and his wife, Pat, discussed arrangements for an upcoming dinner event. They confirmed the dinner time would be around 7:15-7:30 PM, to accommodate their daughters' schedules, and decided to dine in the family dining room. The guest list included Congressmen, Assistant Secretaries, General Daniel "Chappie" James Jr., and about 20 staff members, with the President initially suggesting Pat might not need to attend, though she expressed concern about it appearing as a snub.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at 3:36 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-031 of the White House Tapes.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:36 pm and 3:43 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-032 of the White House Tapes.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:36 pm and 3:43 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-033 of the White House Tapes.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:36 pm and 3:43 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-034 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon contacted Edna Ellington to express his formal congratulations regarding Duke Ellington’s recent election to the Royal Swedish Academy of Music. The President noted the historical significance of the honor, acknowledging it as a rare achievement for a popular musician. During the brief exchange, Nixon reflected fondly on the Duke's prior performance at the White House and requested that his sentiments be conveyed to him.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:44 pm and 3:48 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-036 of the White House Tapes.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:44 pm and 3:48 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-037 of the White House Tapes.
On March 17, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:44 pm and 3:48 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 467-038 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Representative LaMar Baker to offer well wishes regarding Baker's recent surgery. The brief, informal conversation focused on the physical recovery process following the procedure. No substantive policy matters or official administrative decisions were discussed during the encounter.
President Nixon and speechwriter William Safire discussed utilizing recent stock market growth, specifically the 40% increase in the Dow-Jones index, to highlight the administration's economic success in public communications. The President also addressed his media strategy, instructing Safire to defend his record of accessibility by citing specific past interviews rather than appearing defensive. Nixon emphasized that the administration must proactively correct inaccurate premises regarding his media engagements and campaign rhetoric to better manage his public image.
President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman reviewed the President's recent public relations efforts, focusing specifically on the impact of his recent eulogy for Whitney M. Young, Jr. and the need to strategically manage the President's press interviews. They discussed concerns regarding the influence and tactics of speechwriter William Safire, as well as the importance of maintaining an image of accessibility through controlled media engagements rather than traditional press conferences. Additionally, the President provided specific instructions to his staff regarding future press outreach and the upcoming funeral arrangements for Thomas E. Dewey.
President Nixon, H.R. Haldeman, and Charles Colson met to strategize regarding the President's upcoming press communications, specifically weighing the merits of a televised press conference versus an in-office domestic briefing. They determined that focusing solely on domestic issues would allow the President to control the narrative and avoid complex, high-pressure inquiries about foreign policy, particularly the Middle East. The group also discussed the logistics of utilizing regional press outlets in California and the ongoing public relations strategy to maintain media control.
President Nixon and his personal secretary Rose Mary Woods discuss the editing and reproduction of personal correspondence and remarks. They focus on maintaining discretion regarding sensitive documents, specifically agreeing that personal notes should be transcribed rather than photocopied and distributed. The discussion highlights their efforts to manage the circulation of private papers while maintaining a professional standard for official records.
President Nixon met with Alexander P. Butterfield to review his upcoming official schedule, including logistics for the National Alliance of Businessmen reception, a stag dinner for Maurice Stans, and an event for Reverend Akaka of Hawaii. They discussed whether to utilize receiving lines based on the President's familiarity with the guests and finalized dress codes for upcoming diplomatic dinners. Additionally, the President consulted briefly with John Ehrlichman regarding potential political strategies for the Supersonic Transport (SST) and considered potential short-term travel plans for First Lady Pat Nixon ahead of their daughter Tricia's wedding.
On March 18, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 4:46 pm and 5:00 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 469-003 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and George Shultz discuss the administration's economic management strategy, including the roles of Cabinet members and key economic advisors like Arthur Burns. They coordinate upcoming meetings with Treasury Secretary John Connally and review the effectiveness of the Domestic Council's economic subcommittee. Nixon emphasizes the need for patience regarding economic growth trends, tasking his team with evaluating the state of the economy by mid-April rather than reacting prematurely to monthly data fluctuations.
On March 18, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 5:00 pm and 5:03 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 469-005 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman, Rose Mary Woods, and briefly Ronald H. Walker to coordinate upcoming scheduling logistics and administrative briefings. Discussions involved the planning of the First Lady’s travel to New York for the funeral of Thomas E. Dewey and a review of Walker's successful management of the Whitney M. Young, Jr. funeral. The President also tasked Haldeman with monitoring economic policy consultations involving John B. Connally, George P. Shultz, and other key economic advisors to ensure effective coordination.
On March 18, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 5:04 pm and 5:25 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 469-007 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman reviewed internal confusion regarding the attendance and frequency of meetings involving the Construction Wage Council. Haldeman provided updates from his discussions with George P. Shultz and John D. Ehrlichman, specifically addressing conflicting accounts from George Romney, Arthur Burns, and Paul McCracken. The exchange focused on resolving discrepancies in participant lists to clarify administrative oversight of the committee's wage negotiations.
President Nixon and Treasury Secretary John Connally discussed economic policy and the need for better coordination with Federal Reserve Chairman Arthur Burns. Connally reported on a private meeting with Burns, during which he advised the Chairman to maintain closer cooperation with the administration and avoid public statements that undermined the President's economic program. They agreed to hold the administration's current economic course until April 15, while exploring ways to manage public perception and push back against international criticism of U.S. monetary and balance-of-payments policies.
On March 18, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at 6:22 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 469-010 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon briefly spoke with his daughter, Tricia Nixon Cox, in the Oval Office to confirm her evening plans. He informed her that he was hosting John B. Connally for dinner at 8:15 pm and encouraged Tricia to attend her planned dinner with Jack and Helene Drown and her mother, Pat Nixon, at the Montpelier Room. Nixon also mentioned his ongoing cough and his work schedule, while Tricia confirmed her attendance at the Drowns' dinner.
President Nixon briefly spoke with his daughter, Tricia Nixon Cox, in the Oval Office. The conversation centered on Tricia's plans to meet with Helene Drown, who was in town for the day. Nixon suggested Tricia invite Drown to lunch, but Drown had a prior commitment. Nixon then proposed saying hello to Drown when Tricia brought her over later that afternoon.
President Nixon met with his senior advisors, including H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, to discuss domestic economic policy and management of cabinet officials. The discussion focused on addressing maneuvering by cabinet members, such as Arthur Burns and Maurice Stans, who were attempting to bypass the established Domestic Council system regarding economic issues. Nixon decided that these matters should be handled exclusively through the formal Domestic Council process rather than through uncoordinated committee meetings, effectively asserting control over his economic advisors and cabinet structure.
On March 19, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:45 am and 8:51 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 470-001 of the White House Tapes.
On March 19, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:45 am and 8:51 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 470-002 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Admiral Thomas H. Moorer discussed the ongoing withdrawal of the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) forces from the Lam Son 719 operation in Laos. The President expressed frustration with media narratives framing the operation as a failure and emphasized the need to pivot public focus toward significant North Vietnamese casualties. To counter negative press accounts, the administration sought to better highlight the operation's strategic objectives and utilize eyewitness accounts from pilots to convey the military success of the mission.
President Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield met to briefly review administrative logistics regarding the President’s schedule. The discussion focused on the current status of the presidential helicopter and logistics for an upcoming meeting with Arthur F. Burns. No major policy decisions were made during this short briefing.
President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman to discuss personnel and administrative strategy, specifically regarding the contentious appointment of an Under Secretary of the Interior. They evaluated the political risks of defying Senator Gordon Allott's preferences while navigating the administration’s broader economic objectives and cabinet management. To reduce social friction and administrative inefficiency, the President decided to reduce the frequency of cabinet meetings to a structured hour every two weeks and to shift toward engaging sub-cabinet members in social functions.
President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Charles Colson to discuss foreign policy messaging, the administration's defensive stance regarding the Vietnam War, and potential media strategies. A primary focus was the potential recruitment of journalist John A. Scali to assist in communications and press relations, despite concerns about how he would interact with Henry Kissinger and the National Security Council. The group also reviewed current Gallup poll trends and the impact of public-facing appearances, including the President's daughter’s engagement and media interviews, on the administration's approval ratings.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to evaluate the tactical success and public relations strategy surrounding the ongoing Laotian operation (Lam Son 719). They discussed the disruption of North Vietnamese supply lines and ammunition stockpiles, while addressing concerns about South Vietnamese President Thieu’s withdrawal decisions and their impact on the upcoming election. Nixon decided to keep his plans for an accelerated U.S. troop withdrawal confidential to maintain leverage in future peace negotiations, specifically intending to manage the announcement process independently of Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird.
President Nixon met with members of the National League of Families of American Prisoners and Missing in Southeast Asia and various military and executive officials during the Signing of the National Week of Concern for Prisoners of War/Missing in Action. The meeting, which lasted seven minutes, included general conversation and applause, but the specific topics discussed are unintelligible.
On March 19, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:15 pm to 12:16 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 470-009 of the White House Tapes.
On March 19, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at 12:32 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 470-010 of the White House Tapes.
On March 19, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at 12:33 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 470-011 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and William E. Timmons discussed the administration's legislative strategy for the Supersonic Transport (SST) project following a setback in the House. Nixon encouraged Timmons to remain optimistic and directed him to push for a vigorous defense of the program in the Senate. They specifically assessed the likelihood of securing support from Senators Warren G. Magnuson and Henry M. Jackson to revive the initiative.
President Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and Representative Gerald Ford discussed the potential appointment of journalist John Scali to a senior White House role intended to improve the administration's public relations and media strategy. Nixon emphasized the need for a seasoned professional to help streamline communication and counter negative media coverage, specifically regarding Vietnam and the Supersonic Transport (SST) funding vote. They also coordinated logistics for the upcoming funeral of Thomas E. Dewey, including seating arrangements and travel, while reflecting on the political challenges of the administration's legislative agenda.
On March 19, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:52 pm and 1:05 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 470-014 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with his valet, Manolo Sanchez, to coordinate logistics for an upcoming trip involving close friends Jack and Helene Drown. The discussion focused on scheduling details, travel arrangements for the First Lady, and the packing of suitcases for a departure planned for March 21, 1971. This brief exchange served to finalize the personal itineraries and preparation requirements for the President's associates.
President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Rose Mary Woods to coordinate his upcoming schedule, specifically regarding the logistics of hosting Jack and Helene Drown at Camp David and managing various social engagements for the First Lady. The discussion emphasized the President's need for privacy at Camp David to prepare for a television interview and meet with Henry Kissinger. Additionally, Nixon briefly spoke by telephone with Representative Wilbur D. Mills to acknowledge a White House tour provided to Mills' family.
On March 19, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 1:08 pm and 1:30 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 470-017 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Federal Reserve Chairman Arthur F. Burns to discuss the state of the national economy and manage public perception of their working relationship. Nixon emphasized the importance of maintaining a united front to avoid fueling media speculation regarding potential policy disagreements, while Burns outlined his concerns over a looming international monetary crisis and interest rate strategies. The two agreed to maintain close, private coordination on economic policy while keeping their options open regarding further fiscal stimulus until April economic data became available.
On March 19, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 7:01 pm and 7:03 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 471-001 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to strategize the upcoming announcement of U.S. troop withdrawals from Vietnam and the framing of the Laotian operation (Lam Son). They discussed managing domestic political fallout, particularly regarding anti-war sentiment and press coverage, while ensuring the military withdrawal timeline remained flexible to avoid providing tactical advantages to the enemy. Nixon emphasized the necessity of a successful communication strategy to characterize the Laotian operation as a significant strategic achievement that damaged North Vietnamese supply lines and morale, effectively shifting public attention away from the conflict.
On March 19, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 7:27 pm and 7:30 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 471-003 of the White House Tapes.
On March 23, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 7:50 am and 7:53 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 472-001 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and Alexander Butterfield met to discuss the investigation into recent U.S. Capitol bombings and broader concerns regarding the President's public approval ratings. Haldeman reported that Attorney General John Mitchell advised against immediate arrests of suspects to allow for continued surveillance and the gathering of better evidence, despite pressure from J. Edgar Hoover to proceed. The group also evaluated the impact of the Vietnam War and recent military operations on the President’s political credibility, as well as the effectiveness of the President's recent media appearances.
President Nixon met with Vice President Agnew and Republican Congressional leaders to secure support for two of his primary initiatives: the Supersonic Transport (SST) program and a major government reorganization plan. Secretary of Transportation John Volpe advocated for the SST by addressing environmental, economic, and technological concerns, arguing that the project was essential for U.S. aviation preeminence and long-term economic growth. Subsequently, John Connally detailed the work of the Ash Council, urging the legislators to embrace a fundamental restructuring of the executive branch to improve government efficiency, accountability, and public trust. Nixon emphasized that these measures were critical for ensuring that his administration could effectively manage federal programs and maintain the nation's competitive edge.
President Nixon met with Congressional leaders Hugh Scott and Gerald Ford, along with staff members, to strategize on critical legislative and foreign policy challenges. The participants focused on securing support for the Supersonic Transport (SST) program to prevent Soviet market dominance and discussed messaging strategies regarding the ongoing military operations in Laos and Vietnamization. Nixon emphasized the importance of executive leadership and bipartisan cooperation while addressing concerns over Congressional polling pressures and upcoming milk price support decisions.
On March 23, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at 10:16 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 472-004 of the White House Tapes.
On March 23, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at 10:16 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 472-005 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with Treasury Secretary John B. Connally to discuss Connally’s recent performance in a public or congressional setting, which Nixon praised as a strong and effective defense of the administration’s position. The two men reflected on the perceived decline of American leadership and global influence, likening it to the historical collapses of past empires. They concluded by briefly coordinating their strategy for an upcoming meeting with the German Chancellor.
President Nixon met with House Minority Whip Leslie C. Arends to discuss legislative strategy, defense spending, and the upcoming congressional briefing regarding the Laos operation. The two men addressed concerns over Federal Communications Commission activities and the potential impact of network regulation, while also touching upon the status of various presidential nominees. The President emphasized the importance of ensuring bipartisan participation—specifically including Democrats—in the scheduled briefing to maintain support for his foreign policy initiatives.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman reviewed recent polling data, analyzed public reaction to the President's televised interview with Howard K. Smith, and discussed the optics of presidential television appearances, including attire and seating arrangements. Following this, Secretary of Agriculture Clifford M. Hardin joined the meeting to coordinate strategy regarding upcoming legislative challenges with the dairy industry. The group agreed to schedule a subsequent meeting at Camp David with John B. Connally and George P. Shultz to address parity issues and potential congressional action on pending agricultural bills.
President Nixon met with Secretary of Agriculture Clifford Hardin and a large delegation of dairy industry representatives to discuss federal agricultural policy and industry concerns. The meeting served as a forum for stakeholders to engage directly with the administration regarding price supports and the economic interests of the dairy sector. This engagement took place amidst broader administration efforts to manage agricultural production and solidify support among industry leaders.
President Nixon met with Peter G. Peterson and other advisors to discuss international trade strategy, specifically regarding textile and footwear import negotiations with Japan, Italy, and Spain. Peterson briefed the President on the necessity of a stronger, more centralized economic leadership structure, including the role of the Council for International Economic Policy, to address balance of payments and currency exchange issues. The conversation also touched upon the implementation of an effective domestic industrial adjustment program and the organizational needs of federal volunteer agencies, with Nixon emphasizing the importance of utilizing strong leadership and personal political involvement to achieve these policy goals.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met to coordinate the scheduling of upcoming meetings with key advisors, including Henry Kissinger, John Ehrlichman, and George Shultz. They specifically addressed the timing of appointments to ensure the President's agenda remained manageable. The discussion concluded with a firm decision to slot a meeting into the 12:30 p.m. time block.
President Nixon met with John Ehrlichman, George Shultz, and Henry Kissinger to coordinate administration strategy on key legislative and economic priorities. The discussion covered a wide range of policy initiatives, including election and welfare reform, government reorganization efforts, and the political sensitivity surrounding abortion policies in military hospitals. Most notably, the group strategized on economic stabilization measures, debating the viability of a construction industry wage-price board and the administration's stance on the Supersonic Transport (SST) project to protect domestic employment.
On March 23, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Manolo Sanchez met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 1:07 pm and 1:10 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 472-012 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Henry Kissinger to evaluate the political and public impact of his recent televised interview with Howard K. Smith. The discussion focused on analyzing ratings, gathering congressional and public feedback, and determining strategies for future media appearances to improve the President's credibility and public image. They also conducted a post-mortem on the military operation in Laos, evaluating the performance of South Vietnamese forces and the potential political implications of upcoming U.S. troop withdrawal announcements.
On March 23, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 2:12 pm and 2:44 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 472-014 of the White House Tapes.
On March 23, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 2:12 pm and 2:44 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 472-015 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Charles Colson evaluated the public and congressional reception of the President's recent televised interview with Howard K. Smith. The discussion focused on the effectiveness of the interview format compared to traditional press conferences and the impact of the President's upcoming troop withdrawal announcement on political support. They also assessed the timing and potential political implications of a forthcoming Louis Harris poll.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to evaluate the public and internal staff reception of the President's recent television interview with Howard K. Smith. They discussed the mixed feedback regarding the interview's length and tone, while Nixon expressed frustration with White House control over technical production elements like camera angles and his own visual presentation. The conversation concluded with a brief administrative shift to scheduling, including a potential trip to Oklahoma for a prison rehabilitation facility dedication.
President Nixon met with a group of dairy industry representatives to discuss economic concerns regarding milk price supports and industry productivity. The participants, including legal and industry advisors, argued that current production trends were not indicative of a permanent surge and that an increase in price support was necessary for the survival of family-owned dairy farms. Nixon expressed interest in their self-help strategies and the goal of maintaining the economic viability of rural communities while weighing the inflationary risks of price adjustments.
President Nixon and Alexander P. Butterfield held a brief, one-minute meeting in the Oval Office to address a single, unidentified item. The discussion was unintelligible and concluded abruptly before any recorded action items could be established. Due to the limited duration and lack of audible content, the specific purpose of the consultation remains documented only as a brief administrative interaction.
President Nixon met with Senator James L. Buckley and White House staffer William E. Timmons to secure support for the upcoming Senate vote on the Supersonic Transport (SST) program. The President emphasized that the SST was critical for national prestige, technological leadership, and economic stability, while assuring the Senator that strict environmental safeguards and review procedures would be implemented. Following the discussion of strategy and whip counts, Nixon also briefly reminisced about attending the funeral of Thomas E. Dewey with Buckley.
President Nixon met with John Connally, Clifford Hardin, George Shultz, and other advisors to discuss the political implications of raising federal milk price supports. Connally argued for the increase, emphasizing the political necessity and potential electoral costs of a veto, particularly in key Midwestern states. Nixon ultimately agreed to raise the price supports, overriding his Agriculture Department's recommendation, a decision that would later become a focus of Watergate investigations due to alleged campaign pledges from dairy cooperatives.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to coordinate White House strategy on several pressing political issues, including securing campaign contributions from the dairy industry and lobbying senators for the upcoming vote on the Supersonic Transport (SST). They also discussed arrangements for an upcoming meeting with black leadership regarding social policy and reviewed the fallout from the President's recent interview with Howard K. Smith. Throughout the discussion, the pair balanced legislative priorities with public relations concerns while maintaining their daily executive schedule.
President Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and Henry Kissinger met to evaluate the military outcomes and public relations strategy surrounding Operation Lam Son 719 in Laos. The discussion focused on framing the operation as a net tactical success while addressing concerns regarding military leadership, specifically General Creighton Abrams’ performance and command decisions. Nixon and Kissinger also coordinated plans for an upcoming April 7th presidential speech, which was intended to bolster public support and leverage the momentum from Nixon's recent television appearance.
President Nixon met with his Deputy Assistant Alexander P. Butterfield in the Oval Office to address administrative matters. The brief session focused on the review and signing of official documents submitted by John D. Ehrlichman. The meeting concluded shortly thereafter with the completion of these routine executive tasks.
President Nixon, Henry Kissinger, and H. R. Haldeman met to evaluate the public reception of the President's recent television interview and to coordinate a unified public relations strategy. The group discussed utilizing Cabinet members and supportive Senators to amplify the administration's Vietnam policy, particularly in response to critics and the Harvard faculty petition. Additionally, they reviewed internal polling data regarding the interview's impact and planned future messaging efforts, including potential rebroadcasts and coordinated speeches.
President Nixon met with Senator Clifford P. Hansen and Clark MacGregor to lobby for the Senator's support of the Supersonic Transport (SST) program. Nixon emphasized the project's importance to national pride and technological standing while attempting to address Hansen's concerns regarding regional airline service in Wyoming. Despite Nixon's assurances regarding ecological oversight and service improvements, Hansen remained firm in his opposition, citing previous public commitments to his constituents.
On March 24, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Clark MacGregor met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 10:02 am and 10:05 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 471-006 of the White House Tapes.