← All tapes

Nixon White House Tapes › Tape 44

Nixon White House Tape 44 (March 22, 1973 – April 14, 1973)

164 conversations · White House Telephone · about 5 hr 34 min of released audio

Featuring Nixon, Haldeman, Bull, Ehrlichman, Ziegler

044-0019:06 AM· 2 min

Nixon & Boggs

President Nixon telephoned Representative Corinne “Lindy” Boggs to offer his congratulations on her recent special election victory. The two discussed the challenges of her campaign, with Nixon offering encouragement regarding her future electoral prospects. The conversation concluded with pleasantries exchanged regarding their respective families and political outlooks.

044-0029:08 AM· 12 sec

Nixon & Haldeman

President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman coordinate the timing of an upcoming meeting to ensure a discussion occurs prior to a scheduled 10:00 a.m. appointment. The conversation serves primarily to expedite Haldeman's arrival at the Oval Office. No substantive policy matters were discussed during this brief administrative exchange.

044-0031:13 PM· 8 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a brief telephone request through the White House operator to be connected with Stephen B. Bull. The interaction serves as a functional directive to facilitate communication with his aide. No further policy or administrative matters are addressed during this brief exchange.

044-0041:14 PM· 17 sec

Nixon & Bull

President Nixon instructed his aide, Stephen B. Bull, to postpone a scheduled meeting with H.R. Haldeman and other associates by approximately twenty minutes. The President requested the delay to allow himself sufficient time to complete several pending telephone calls. Consequently, the meeting time was officially rescheduled for 1:50 p.m.

044-0051:14 PM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to place a personal telephone call to his daughter, Tricia Nixon Cox. The conversation was strictly administrative, focusing on connecting the President to his daughter. No substantive policy discussions or political developments occurred during this brief interaction.

044-0061:21 PM· 1 min

Nixon & Cox

President Nixon consulted his daughter, Tricia Nixon Cox, regarding administrative arrangements for an upcoming dinner honoring returning prisoners of war (POWs). The President informed her that Press Secretary Ron Ziegler would contact First Lady Pat Nixon to coordinate the event's public relations strategy, specifically regarding the timing of announcements for the dinner and the entertainment. To maintain exclusivity and control the guest list, the President decided to delay the public announcement of celebrity participants like Bob Hope.

044-0071:47 PM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon instructed the White House operator to place an outgoing call to Secretary of State William P. Rogers. The brief exchange served as a logistical arrangement to facilitate direct communication between the President and the Secretary. No substantive policy matters were discussed during this request.

044-0081:52 PM· 3 min

Nixon & Rogers

President Nixon consulted Secretary of State William P. Rogers regarding the most effective way to persuade Canadian Prime Minister Pierre E. Trudeau to keep Canada in the International Commission of Control and Supervision (ICCS). The two agreed that Nixon would send a personal letter to Trudeau followed by a telephone call to emphasize that global leadership depends on continued Canadian participation, while avoiding the appearance of undue American pressure. Rogers also cleared a joke with the President regarding executive privilege to be used during an upcoming social event with the diplomatic corps.

044-0092:01 PM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon directs the White House operator to place an outgoing call to Attorney General Richard G. Kleindienst. This brief administrative interaction serves as the precursor to a direct consultation between the President and the head of the Department of Justice. No further substantive discussion occurs during this segment of the recording.

044-0102:19 PM· 7 min

Nixon & Kleindienst

President Nixon and Attorney General Richard Kleindienst discuss the need for Kleindienst to serve as the primary point of contact for Senator Howard Baker, who has expressed frustration over communication lapses regarding the Watergate investigation. Nixon explicitly directs Kleindienst to "babysit" Baker to ensure he receives proper guidance and stays aligned with White House strategy. Additionally, they discuss the confirmation prospects of L. Patrick Gray as FBI Director, considering potential alternatives like a judicial appointment if his Senate support falters, and confirm the details of a limited policy regarding the release of raw FBI files to the Ervin Committee.

044-0112:26 PM· 8 sec

Dean

John W. Dean III requested that the White House operator connect him to Press Secretary Ronald L. Ziegler. The brief interaction served as a logistical attempt to initiate communication between Dean and Ziegler during the heightened period of the Watergate scandal. No substantive policy matters or tactical decisions were discussed during this request for a connection.

044-0122:26 PM· 28 sec

Dean & Ziegler

John W. Dean III and Press Secretary Ronald L. Ziegler coordinate the White House's public relations strategy regarding the ongoing Watergate investigation. Dean emphasizes the necessity of delaying official statements until the administration has fully verified the facts to avoid premature or inaccurate disclosures. They agree to meet in person to further align their messaging after their respective briefings conclude.

044-0132:26 PM· 8 sec

Nixon

President Nixon directs the White House operator to place an outgoing call to Canadian Prime Minister Pierre E. Trudeau. The brief exchange serves as a logistical coordination to facilitate diplomatic communication between the two leaders. No substantive policy discussions occur during this short administrative interaction.

044-0143:28 PM· 12 sec

Nixon

President Nixon coordinated a return telephone call with Canadian Prime Minister Pierre E. Trudeau via the White House operator. The operator informed the President that Trudeau was currently at the House of Commons and would be available in ten minutes. Nixon confirmed the proposed timeframe, establishing the schedule for the upcoming diplomatic communication.

044-0153:48 PM· 15 min

Nixon & Trudeau

President Nixon initiated this call to urge Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau to maintain Canada's participation in the International Commission of Control and Supervision (ICCS) in Vietnam, arguing that Canada's presence was essential for ensuring compliance with peace agreements. Trudeau expressed concern about the political feasibility of an indefinite commitment given opposition within the Canadian Parliament and suggested that a temporary extension might be the only viable compromise. The two leaders also discussed managing U.S.-Canadian trade relations to avoid public perceptions of pressure, with Nixon promising that Treasury Secretary George Shultz would coordinate directly with his Canadian counterpart to foster cooperation.

044-0164:01 PM· 9 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a request for the White House operator to connect him with Secretary of State William P. Rogers. The brief exchange serves as a logistical coordination step to facilitate a high-level diplomatic or administrative consultation. The operator confirms the attempt to reach the Secretary, setting the stage for the subsequent discussion between the two officials.

044-0174:02 PM· 2 min

Nixon & Rogers

President Nixon briefed Secretary of State William P. Rogers on a telephone conversation with Canadian Prime Minister Pierre E. Trudeau regarding Canada’s participation in the International Commission of Control and Supervision (ICCS). Nixon pressed for Canada to remain in the commission for at least a few more months to avoid the appearance that their departure caused the mission’s collapse. Rogers was instructed to follow up with Canadian Foreign Minister Mitchell Sharp to finalize this commitment after the Canadian cabinet reviewed the matter.

044-01811:07 AM· 17 sec

Nixon & Ehrlichman

President Nixon and John Ehrlichman coordinate a follow-up meeting after Ehrlichman finishes his current obligations. The brief exchange centers on the status of the ongoing Wounded Knee occupation and Ehrlichman's immediate availability to consult with the President. They agree to meet in person at the White House following the conclusion of Ehrlichman's current duties.

044-01912:05 PM· 6 min

Nixon & Trudeau

President Richard M. Nixon and Prime Minister Pierre E. Trudeau discussed Canada's ongoing participation in the International Commission of Control and Supervision (ICCS) in Vietnam. Trudeau informed the President that his cabinet decided to postpone any immediate withdrawal of Canadian personnel, opting instead to reevaluate their commitment in May to allow more time for the peace process to stabilize. Nixon expressed his gratitude for this decision, emphasizing the diplomatic symbolism of Canada's presence, while acknowledging the political challenges this posed for Trudeau domestically.

044-02012:10 PM· 7 sec

Haldeman

H. R. Haldeman initiates a telephone call to John N. Mitchell through the White House operator. The primary purpose of this contact is to establish a direct line of communication with the former Attorney General. No further substance or policy discussions are captured in this brief administrative exchange.

044-02112:10 PM· 5 min

Haldeman & Mitchell

H. R. Haldeman and John Mitchell coordinated a meeting in Washington to discuss legal strategies regarding the Watergate investigation, specifically proposing a "blue-ribbon" commission as an alternative to existing proceedings. The two men expressed frustration with Attorney General Richard Kleindienst’s lack of initiative in establishing a necessary liaison with the Ervin Committee and gathering information from the grand jury. Additionally, Mitchell sought Haldeman’s intervention to resolve employment obstacles for Herbert "Bart" Porter at the Department of Housing and Urban Development.

044-02212:10 PM· 37 sec

Haldeman

H. R. Haldeman coordinates with the White House operator to place a telephone call to Secretary of State William P. Rogers. The brief exchange includes background presence from President Nixon and John Ehrlichman, suggesting high-level coordination regarding pending administrative business. The call likely relates to ongoing matters involving Attorney General Richard Kleindienst, Senator Lowell Weicker, and issues surrounding testimony, though the specific substance remains minimal in this recording.

044-02312:10 PM· 1 min

Haldeman & Rogers

H. R. Haldeman and Secretary of State William P. Rogers coordinated a meeting to facilitate a briefing for the President. Haldeman instructed Rogers to meet with him first to provide necessary background information before Rogers proceeded to a scheduled appointment with the President. They strategically finalized the timing of these meetings and discussed the formal recording of Rogers's visit to the White House to ensure an accurate official record.

044-0241:31 PM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon utilized the White House operator to place a personal telephone call to his daughter, Tricia Nixon Cox. The recording serves as a brief procedural connection for a private family communication. No substantive policy discussions or administrative actions were conducted during this interaction.

044-0251:31 PM· 34 sec

Nixon & Cox

President Nixon spoke with his daughter, Tricia Nixon Cox, to check on her well-being and coordinate their upcoming social schedule. During the brief check-in, the President clarified that he would be unavailable for dinner that evening due to pressing work obligations, including a meeting with Secretary of State William P. Rogers. They concluded the call by confirming plans to reunite the following day.

044-0264:20 PM· 7 sec

Haldeman

H. R. Haldeman requested that the White House operator place a telephone call to John W. Dean, III, who was stationed at Camp David. The interaction served as a logistical bridge to facilitate direct communication between the two high-level officials. No substantive policy matters were discussed during this brief administrative exchange.

044-0274:20 PM· 5 min

Haldeman & Dean

H. R. Haldeman and John Dean discussed the White House's urgent need for intelligence regarding ongoing grand jury proceedings and the testimony of E. Howard Hunt. Due to Dean’s increased public profile, they coordinated for Richard Moore and Fred Fielding to act as intermediaries with Henry Petersen to secure updates. The conversation also addressed concerns regarding potential political sabotage, specifically noting that attorney Bernard Fensterwald had reportedly expressed interest in targeting President Nixon while representing James McCord.

044-0284:57 PM· 1 min

Nixon & Eisenhower

Julie Nixon Eisenhower calls her father to provide a positive update on the completion of the White House bowling alley and the installation of a new entertainment system in the solarium. The President expresses appreciation for these personal updates amid his busy schedule. They also briefly coordinate the timing of Pat Nixon's upcoming departure.

044-0294:58 PM· 7 sec

Haldeman

H. R. Haldeman initiated a brief telephone request through the White House operator to be connected with Charles Colson. The primary purpose of this interaction was to facilitate direct communication between the two senior aides. No substantive policy matters or tactical decisions were discussed during this short exchange beyond the logistical request for the call.

044-0304:58 PM· 5 min

Haldeman & Colson

H. R. Haldeman and Charles Colson discuss a strategic proposal to deflect public perception of a Watergate cover-up by having Attorney General Richard Kleindienst consult Judge John Sirica. Haldeman suggests offering a special prosecutor, a new grand jury, and voluntary staff testimony to avoid a hostile appearance before the Ervin Committee. Colson expresses strong skepticism, arguing that such an initiative would appear as an act of panic and warning that the appointment of a special prosecutor would be a catastrophic mistake.

044-0315:20 PM· 9 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a brief telephone call through the White House operator to contact Press Secretary Ronald L. Ziegler. The primary objective of the communication is to facilitate a direct conversation between the President and his chief spokesperson. No further policy discussions or substantive developments occur during this administrative exchange.

044-0325:22 PM· 12 min

Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler discussed public relations strategy regarding the intensifying Watergate scandal and questions about the bombing of Cambodia. They analyzed the pros and cons of having the President address the nation on Watergate, ultimately deciding against a high-profile televised speech to avoid appearing defensive or making the President a direct defendant. Instead, they agreed to issue an operative statement announcing that White House staff would voluntarily testify before the grand jury while continuing to assert executive privilege against the Ervin Committee to maintain control over the investigative narrative.

044-0335:34 PM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a request for the White House operator to connect him with National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger. This brief administrative exchange serves as the logistical precursor to an urgent consultation with his key foreign policy advisor. No substantive policy matters are discussed, as the interaction is limited to the mechanics of establishing the telephone link.

044-0345:46 PM· 11 min

Nixon & Kissinger

President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discuss political strategy regarding the administration's aggressive stance on bombing in Cambodia and the enforcement of the Vietnam cease-fire. Nixon emphasizes the importance of maintaining an offensive posture against congressional opponents who threaten to cut funding, while also commending Ron Ziegler’s handling of the press. Additionally, the pair discusses scheduling conflicts for an upcoming Soviet summit, ultimately deciding to propose a June date to avoid interference with a concurrent NATO meeting.

044-0356:03 PM· 1 min

Nixon & Ehrlichman

President Nixon and John Ehrlichman discuss the potential resolution of the Wounded Knee occupation, which appears to be collapsing due to reports that leadership absconded with donated funds. Ehrlichman updates the President on the scheduling of Attorney General Richard Kleindienst, noting that logistical conflicts require postponing their meeting until Kleindienst's upcoming trip to Los Angeles. Furthermore, the two coordinate a follow-up with L. Patrick Gray to address his recent silence and discuss reports provided by Senator Howard Baker.

044-0368:26 AM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to facilitate a connection with his personal aide, Stephen B. Bull. The brief communication served exclusively as a procedural request to initiate a follow-up conversation. No further policy or administrative matters were discussed during this exchange.

044-0379:00 AM· 48 sec

Nixon & Bull

President Nixon directs Stephen Bull to follow up with Brent Scowcroft regarding a requested compilation of patriotic statements made by returning prisoners of war. These quotes are intended for inclusion in the President's upcoming March 29 speech. Bull is instructed to secure the materials directly from Scowcroft rather than Henry Kissinger and to deliver them to the President as soon as they are available.

044-0389:01 AM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to facilitate a telephone call to Press Secretary Ronald L. Ziegler. The conversation serves strictly as an administrative request to establish a connection with a key staff member. No substantive political or policy discussions took place during this brief interaction.

044-0399:44 AM· 7 min

Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler coordinate their strategy for upcoming press briefings, agreeing to maintain a 'stonewall' stance on the Watergate scandal while James W. McCord, Jr. testifies before the grand jury. They plan to deflect media attention from Watergate by announcing an upcoming presidential speech focused on national security and domestic policy, specifically withholding details about impending price controls to avoid market anticipation. Additionally, Nixon instructs Ziegler to maintain a firm 'hardline' position regarding the enforcement of the Vietnam cease-fire agreement in Cambodia.

044-04010:56 AM· 13 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a phone call to request a conversation with political commentator Walter Lippmann. During the exchange with the White House operator, the President acknowledges reports of Lippmann’s recent health struggles, specifically noting a heart condition. The operator confirms the request, proceeding to facilitate the contact despite the journalist’s precarious medical status.

044-04111:09 AM· 56 sec

Nixon & Lippmann

President Nixon initiated this phone call to check on the health of renowned journalist Walter Lippmann following his recent recovery from a medical procedure. The two engaged in a brief, cordial exchange focused on Lippmann's recuperation and his continued influence in public discourse. Nixon offered words of encouragement, affirming Lippmann's resilience and strong spirit during his convalescence.

044-04211:09 AM· 8 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a call to the White House operator to be connected with Press Secretary Ronald L. Ziegler. The conversation serves solely as a brief administrative request to facilitate communication with his primary spokesperson. No further policy or strategic matters are addressed during this brief exchange.

044-04312:28 PM· 1 min

Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler coordinate the scheduling and strategy for an upcoming presidential address. Ziegler advises postponing the announcement until the following morning to avoid unnecessary press speculation regarding potential topics like the economy or the Watergate scandal. The two agree to request a 9:00 a.m. time slot for the briefing, with Ziegler tasked to manage the logistics.

044-04412:30 PM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon placed a brief telephone call to the White House operator requesting to be connected with his aide, Stephen B. Bull. This exchange served solely as a logistical step to facilitate direct communication with a staff member. No further substantive policy matters or decisions were recorded during this brief administrative interaction.

044-04512:30 PM· 11 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a brief telephone call to be connected with First Lady Pat Nixon. The purpose of the communication is purely personal, as the President requests the operator to place the call on his behalf. No substantive political or administrative matters are addressed during this short exchange.

044-04612:34 PM· 52 sec

Nixon

President Nixon and First Lady Pat Nixon discussed logistical arrangements for their upcoming travel schedules and social obligations. The President confirmed he would not attend a Soviet-related social function scheduled for Thursday evening, citing his need to focus on preparations for a nationally televised speech on March 29. The conversation concluded with the couple coordinating their plans to reunite by Friday night.

044-04712:35 PM· 34 sec

Nixon & Bull

President Nixon directed his aide, Stephen B. Bull, to calculate the exact number of formal, televised addresses he had delivered from the Oval Office regarding the Vietnam War during his presidency. The President sought this data to contextualize his public communication efforts over the previous four years. Bull was tasked with finalizing this count, including the most recent address, for the President's review.

044-04812:45 PM· 6 sec

Haldeman

H. R. Haldeman coordinates a telephone connection through the White House operator to reach personnel at Camp David. The interaction is purely administrative, serving as a logistical bridge to facilitate communication with the presidential retreat. No substantive policy discussions or decisions are recorded in this brief exchange.

044-04912:45 PM· 38 sec

Haldeman & Camp David Operator

H. R. Haldeman coordinates with the Camp David operator to facilitate communication while he is meeting with President Nixon. The conversation serves to arrange a subsequent meeting with John W. Dean, III, regarding his schedule and availability. Haldeman provides instructions for Dean to wait at his office until he arrives from his session with the President.

044-0501:45 PM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a brief telephone call through the White House operator to contact Stephen B. Bull. The interaction serves solely as a connection request for the President to reach his aide. No substantive policy discussions or administrative decisions occur during this brief exchange.

044-0511:49 PM· 11 sec

Nixon & Bull

President Nixon contacted his personal aide, Stephen B. Bull, to request a scheduling adjustment for a personal grooming appointment. Nixon directed Bull to delay his scheduled barber visit by fifteen minutes to 2:45 p.m. and explicitly instructed that the barber be told he was free to leave if the timing became inconvenient.

044-0521:50 PM· 8 sec

Nixon

President Nixon instructed the White House operator to place an outgoing telephone call to National Security Advisor Henry A. Kissinger. The brief interaction served exclusively as a logistical step to initiate communication between the President and his advisor. No substantive policy matters or decisions were discussed during this specific segment of the recording.

044-0533:57 PM· 4 min

Nixon & Kissinger

President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discussed the messaging and content for an upcoming presidential speech regarding the Vietnam War, focusing on the enforcement of the cease-fire agreement. They collectively decided to remove references to economic aid for North Vietnam while incorporating stronger language to threaten consequences for ongoing cease-fire violations and infiltration. Additionally, they addressed the need to pressure the bureaucracy to take a more vigilant stance against potential Communist offensives and coordinated on Kissinger's upcoming diplomatic meeting with Soviet Ambassador Anatoliy Dobrynin.

044-0544:00 PM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to facilitate a connection with his personal aide, Stephen B. Bull. The brief call served exclusively as an administrative request to reach Bull for further communication. No substantive policy discussions or decisions were addressed during this interaction.

044-0554:11 PM· 49 sec

Nixon & Bull

President Nixon directs Stephen Bull to schedule a private breakfast meeting with Senate Majority Leader Mike Mansfield for the morning of April 8, 1973. The President intends to brief Mansfield personally on his upcoming travel to California and his plans for future bipartisan meetings. Nixon explicitly mandates that the meeting be restricted to just the two of them, with no other staff members or aides present.

044-0566:08 PM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a brief request for the White House operator to connect him to H. R. Haldeman. This administrative call serves as a logistical bridge to facilitate direct communication with his Chief of Staff. No further substantive policy matters are discussed during this brief exchange.

044-0577:11 PM· 9 sec

Nixon

President Nixon consulted with the White House operator to coordinate a return call from H.R. Haldeman. The President requested that the operator leave a message for Haldeman to contact him once he arrived home. Nixon specified that the matter was not urgent and could wait until it was convenient for his Chief of Staff.

044-0587:17 PM· 15 min

Nixon & Haldeman

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discuss the political fallout of the Watergate scandal following Haldeman’s recent meeting with Republican congressmen, focusing on the importance of maintaining a unified, affirmative message to the public. They review plans for the President’s upcoming televised speech on Vietnam and economic policy, with Nixon opting for a direct, prepared format over a memorized address to ensure a confident, presidential appearance. The two also coordinate internal communications regarding the Watergate investigation, specifically involving Charles Colson and John Dean, while briefly considering the President's upcoming travel and public schedule.

044-0597:38 PM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a call to the White House operator to be connected with domestic affairs advisor John D. Ehrlichman. The brief exchange serves as a logistical bridge to facilitate a direct conversation between the President and Ehrlichman. No substantive policy matters are addressed in this short administrative segment.

044-0607:55 PM· 51 sec

Nixon & Ehrlichman

President Nixon and John Ehrlichman discuss the status of a pending presidential statement currently being drafted by staff. Nixon emphasizes his desire for brevity, explicitly instructing that the document should be concise despite his expectation that the final output will likely exceed his preferred length. Ehrlichman agrees to follow up with the staff to secure the draft and deliver it to the President for review.

044-0618:50 PM· 18 min

Nixon & Haldeman

President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discuss the escalating legal fallout of the Watergate scandal, specifically focusing on the recent grand jury immunity granted to E. Howard Hunt and Judge John Sirica's decision to subpoena James W. McCord, Jr. They explore strategies for managing John Dean’s legal exposure and potential testimony, including the advisability of Dean hiring his own criminal defense counsel. Additionally, they discuss the need to establish a secure liaison with Senator Howard Baker while expressing concerns regarding Martha Mitchell's erratic public statements and their potential impact on John Mitchell's legal defense.

044-0628:55 AM· 5 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a request to the White House operator to place a telephone call to Treasury Secretary George P. Shultz. The brief exchange serves as a logistical bridge to connect the President with a key member of his cabinet. No substantive policy matters are discussed beyond the establishment of this communication.

044-0639:00 AM· 14 sec

Nixon

President Nixon consulted with the White House operator to facilitate a telephone connection. The primary purpose of the brief interaction was to locate George P. Shultz. No substantive policy discussions occurred during this exchange.

044-0649:00 AM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiated a brief telephone request to the White House operator to be connected with his aide, Stephen B. Bull. This interaction served solely as a logistical bridge to facilitate direct communication with a staff member. No substantive policy discussions or administrative decisions were conducted during this brief exchange.

044-0659:06 AM· 2 min

Nixon & Bull

President Nixon instructed his aide, Stephen B. Bull, to postpone their upcoming California departure time from 1:00 PM to 3:00 PM to accommodate a meeting with Attorney General Richard Kleindienst. Nixon prioritized securing additional time for this discussion, even if it required coordinating around Kleindienst's subsequent travel obligations to New York. He ultimately delegated the scheduling finalization to Bull, authorizing the 1:00 PM departure only if the 3:00 PM adjustment proved unfeasible.

044-0669:55 AM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon directed the White House operator to connect him with National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger. This brief administrative exchange served solely to facilitate a direct line of communication between the President and his advisor. No substantive policy discussions or decisions occurred during this brief interaction.

044-06710:43 AM· 19 sec

Nixon & Kissinger

President Nixon and Henry Kissinger coordinate a secure, in-person meeting at the White House to discuss sensitive matters. After confirming the current phone line's privacy limitations, Nixon directs Kissinger to proceed to the Oval Office immediately. The brief exchange serves as logistical preparation for a private consultation between the two men.

044-0682:46 PM· 42 sec

Haldeman

H. R. Haldeman and the White House operator facilitate a meeting between the President and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler to coordinate a formal administration response to the Watergate scandal. The participants decide to channel the White House’s defense through the judicial and grand jury system rather than via press briefings. Ziegler is summoned to the Executive Office Building to receive instructions on releasing this official statement.

044-0692:46 PM· 7 min

Haldeman

H. R. Haldeman, John Ehrlichman, and John Dean coordinate a presidential statement regarding allegations that Dean was involved in the Watergate burglary. The participants deliberate on the specific legal language required to waive executive privilege, aiming to strike a balance that allows Dean to testify before a grand jury while strategically overstating the charges to provoke clarification. The group also discusses potential reactions from John Mitchell and ensures that relevant staff members, including Jeb Stuart Magruder, are informed of these developments.

044-0703:30 PM· 1 min

Haldeman

H. R. Haldeman coordinates with White House staff and William E. Timmons to discuss administrative logistics and legislative outreach efforts. The discussion touches upon recent communications with Lowell P. Weicker, Jr. and concerns regarding the reliability and performance of internal staff. No major policy decisions are finalized, as the call serves primarily to exchange updates on scheduling and personnel availability.

044-0713:30 PM· 10 min

Ehrlichman

John D. Ehrlichman calls Senator Howard H. Baker, Jr. to establish a formal channel of communication between the White House and the Senate Select Committee on Watergate, following a directive from President Nixon. The participants discuss logistical challenges in scheduling a meeting with Senator Sam Ervin, who is currently away for his brother's funeral. Baker expresses concern regarding the lack of centralized coordination within the White House, prompting Ehrlichman to confirm that he has been tasked with overseeing the administration's response to the committee's inquiries.

044-0724:45 PM· 8 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a brief telephone request to the White House operator to be connected with National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger. This administrative interaction serves as the preliminary step for a subsequent high-level discussion between the President and his advisor. No substantive policy matters are addressed in this short exchange.

044-0734:53 PM· 18 sec

Nixon

President Nixon coordinates a meeting with Henry Kissinger following Kissinger's discussion with Soviet Ambassador Anatoliy F. Dobrynin. The operator relays that Kissinger is en route to the White House to debrief the President on these negotiations. Nixon approves the arrival, allowing for a brief transition between the diplomatic engagement and the meeting at the Oval Office.

044-0744:53 PM· 5 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a call to the White House operator to be connected with Secretary of the Treasury George P. Shultz. This interaction serves as a brief procedural step to facilitate a direct conversation between the President and a key cabinet official. No further substantive discussion occurs during this short exchange beyond the request for the connection.

044-0755:11 PM· 2 min

Nixon & Shultz

President Nixon and Treasury Secretary George Shultz discussed the specific language for the President's upcoming speech regarding meat price controls, finalizing a statement that the ceilings would remain in effect as long as necessary. Shultz also reported a significant labor agreement between the United Steel Workers and steel companies, which included a no-strike provision and a focus on arbitration. The two men coordinated plans for the President to call I.W. Abel and R. Heath Larry the following morning to acknowledge the breakthrough.

044-0765:11 PM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon instructed the White House operator to place a telephone call to his Chief of Staff, H.R. Haldeman. This brief interaction served as a logistical administrative step to facilitate direct communication between the President and his top aide. No further substantive discussion took place during this specific exchange.

044-0775:32 PM· 10 sec

Nixon

President Nixon attempted to reach H.R. Haldeman via the White House operator to discuss matters related to his Chief of Staff. Upon learning that Haldeman was momentarily away from his office, the President instructed the operator that there was no urgency. He directed that the call be placed whenever it became convenient for Haldeman.

044-0785:35 PM· 8 min

Ehrlichman

John D. Ehrlichman initiated a telephone call through the White House operator to contact John W. Dean, III. The interaction served as a logistical attempt to connect the two officials during a period of heightened internal scrutiny. No substantive content was recorded beyond the administrative request to facilitate this communication.

044-0795:35 PM

Ehrlichman

John D. Ehrlichman initiated a request via the White House operator to be connected to John W. Dean III. This interaction reflects the administrative efforts to establish communication between key presidential advisors during a period of escalating tensions. No substantive discussion of policy or strategy occurred, as the call served primarily as a logistical step for internal coordination.

044-0805:35 PM

Ehrlichman & Dean

John D. Ehrlichman and John W. Dean III discuss Dean’s precarious legal standing and potential grand jury testimony regarding the Watergate scandal. The conversation centers on navigating the fallout from James McCord’s recent statements and the implications of Dean’s past interactions with key figures, including John Mitchell and Jeb Stuart Magruder. They evaluate the risks of Dean providing voluntary testimony versus appearing before the Ervin Committee, while also addressing allegations surrounding Donald Segretti and the administration's overall liability.

044-0816:24 PM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to facilitate a telephone connection with domestic affairs advisor John D. Ehrlichman. This brief exchange served as a routine administrative request to initiate a direct line of communication between the President and a key staff member. No substantive policy discussions or decisions occurred during this interaction.

044-0826:25 PM· 43 sec

Nixon & Ehrlichman

President Nixon directed John Ehrlichman to draft a concise, clear statement regarding the Watergate scandal that could be distributed to members of Congress, the Cabinet, and Vice President Spiro Agnew. The primary objective was to establish a unified administration message that could be disseminated to journalists and political allies over the upcoming weekend. Ehrlichman confirmed he was already collaborating with Richard Moore on the drafting process to meet the President's request for a quick turnaround.

044-0836:26 PM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a brief telephone request through the White House operator to be connected with his aide, Stephen B. Bull. The interaction serves as a functional bridge to facilitate executive communication. No substantive policy matters or political strategy were discussed during this connection attempt.

044-0846:30 PM· 14 sec

Nixon & Bull

President Nixon instructed Stephen B. Bull to urgently determine his preferred suit color for an upcoming event, specifically inquiring between dark blue, darker blue, and Moscow blue. Bull acknowledged the request and committed to reporting back to the President immediately. This brief exchange highlights the President's focused attention on personal presentation and wardrobe coordination for his evening schedule.

044-0856:35 PM· 17 sec

Nixon & Bull

President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull coordinate preparations for an upcoming public appearance or media event. Bull relays a recommendation from William H. Carruthers that the President wear a dark blue suit. The two also confirm logistical arrangements for the President to receive makeup application in a designated office space.

044-0869:39 PM· 3 min

Nixon

President Nixon and National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger discuss the public and international reception of Nixon's televised speech delivered earlier that evening. They analyze the political impact of the address, specifically noting the necessity of defending the administration’s stance on Vietnam, defense budget cuts, and executive impoundment. Nixon emphasizes the importance of restoring national spirit and faith, while Kissinger observes that the speech effectively communicated a firm position to foreign powers in Peking, Moscow, and Hanoi despite domestic political opposition.

044-0879:41 PM· 17 sec

Nixon

President Nixon instructed the White House operator to begin routing incoming calls to him in the Lincoln Sitting Room. He specifically requested that the operator connect a call from his close friend and confidant, Charles “Bebe” Rebozo. This brief administrative interaction facilitated the President's transition to private quarters while maintaining direct access to his inner circle.

044-0889:49 PM· 1 min

Nixon & Rebozo

President Nixon and Charles G. “Bebe” Rebozo discussed the positive reception of the President’s recent televised address regarding the Vietnam War and the status of American POWs. Rebozo shared that he and his companions, including Desi Arnaz, were impressed by the speech, specifically noting favorable coverage from NBC correspondent Richard Valeriani. The conversation concluded with the two men confirming plans for Nixon’s upcoming visit to see Rebozo the following Tuesday.

044-0899:51 PM· 14 sec

Nixon

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to coordinate administrative logistics after experiencing a malfunctioning buzzer system. He requested that his valet, Manolo Sanchez, be summoned to the Lincoln Sitting Room for a meeting. Additionally, the President issued a directive for H. R. Haldeman to return his phone call.

044-0909:51 PM· 15 min

Nixon & Haldeman

President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discuss the successful reception of the President's March 29, 1973, television address, specifically praising its structure and the effective integration of foreign policy and domestic budget issues. Nixon emphasizes his personal role in writing the speech and his frustration with the perceived lack of support from Congress and certain administration officials regarding the defense budget. The two decide to mobilize the White House outreach operations—specifically the Baroody and Timmons groups—to pressure the defense lobby and generate public mail to Congress in order to build political momentum and shift focus away from the ongoing Watergate controversy.

044-09110:13 PM· 4 min

Nixon & Woods

Rose Mary Woods and General Walter R. Tkach provide the President with positive feedback regarding his recent speech on Vietnam and returning prisoners of war. They highlight the public's emotional response to his rhetoric on patriotism and his firm stance against amnesty for draft evaders. The conversation concludes with the President requesting follow-up calls from key advisors and supporters, including Patrick Buchanan and Admiral Thomas Moorer, to further discuss the address.

044-09210:19 PM· 4 min

Nixon & Moorer

Admiral Thomas H. Moorer called to commend President Nixon on a nationally televised speech regarding the homecoming of American prisoners of war and the state of national defense. Nixon urged Moorer to lobby Congress vigorously against defense budget cuts, arguing that a strong military posture was essential for successful negotiations with the Soviet Union on arms limitations. Additionally, the President requested that Moorer track the career advancement of a captain on the USS Albany who had served as the commanding officer for his son-in-law, David Eisenhower.

044-09310:25 PM· 29 sec

Nixon

President Nixon utilized the White House operator to facilitate a series of evening communications with key staff and associates. After learning that Patrick J. Buchanan was unavailable and John R. (“Tex”) McCrary required a follow-up in twenty minutes, the President directed the operator to connect him with Press Secretary Ronald L. Ziegler. This interaction highlights the logistical coordination required for Nixon’s late-night outreach and media management efforts.

044-09410:38 PM· 10 min

Nixon & Haldeman

H. R. Haldeman briefs President Nixon on the coordinated public relations and mobilization campaign launched following the President's March 28 speech. The discussion covers efforts to leverage defense support organizations, POW testimonials, and letter-writing campaigns to bolster the President's positions on the defense budget, economic policy, and meat price controls. Haldeman highlights positive feedback from various political and interest groups, confirming that the White House's systematic machinery is effectively pressuring Congress to align with the administration's agenda.

044-09510:49 PM· 5 min

Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler discuss the positive public and media reception of the President's March 29 address regarding the end of U.S. involvement in Vietnam and new economic measures, including a meat price ceiling. The two agree that it was a strategic success to delay a planned statement concerning John W. Dean, III, as it would have distracted from the historic significance of the POW homecoming and the speech. Ziegler advises the President to let the speech dominate the news cycle and avoid generating additional headlines for the time being.

044-0968:32 AM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to facilitate a telephone connection to aide Patrick J. Buchanan. The brief exchange served exclusively as a logistical step to initiate a follow-up conversation between the President and his staff member. No substantive policy matters were discussed during this initial operator interaction.

044-0978:42 AM· 8 min

Nixon & Brennan

President Nixon and Patrick J. Buchanan discuss the positive public reception and strategic messaging of the President’s March 29 televised speech regarding Vietnam and the return of POWs. The two emphasize the importance of framing the conflict as a success brought about by presidential resolve, while criticizing political opponents for their stance on the war and proposed defense budget cuts. Nixon also addresses the Watergate scandal, noting his deliberate decision to omit the topic from the speech to avoid becoming bogged down in controversy.

044-09812:58 PM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to request a telephone connection with his daughter, Julie Nixon Eisenhower. The brief exchange served as a routine administrative request to facilitate a personal call. No substantive policy discussions or political developments occurred during this interaction.

044-09912:58 PM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to place a personal telephone call to his daughter, Tricia Nixon Cox. After being informed that his other daughter, Julie Nixon Eisenhower, was unavailable, the President requested to be connected to Tricia instead. This brief interaction served solely as a logistical request for the operator to facilitate a family communication.

044-10012:59 PM· 42 sec

Nixon & Cox

President Nixon and his daughter, Tricia Nixon Cox, spoke briefly as the President prepared to depart for a trip to California. The two discussed positive public reactions to the President's March 29 speech, specifically noting input from Patrick J. Buchanan. Tricia also expressed her expectation that the President would receive a favorable response from returning prisoners of war regarding his address.

044-1011:00 PM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon instructed the White House operator to connect him with General Alexander M. Haig, Jr. at the Pentagon. This brief communication served as the logistical initiation of a follow-up conversation between the President and his top aide. No substantive policy matters were discussed during this initial exchange.

044-1021:09 PM· 13 min

Nixon & Haig

President Nixon and Alexander Haig consulted on the deteriorating military situation in Southeast Asia and the frequent violations of the Paris Peace Accords by North Vietnam. Concerned by intelligence reports of a potential April communist offensive and instability in Cambodia, they discussed the necessity of maintaining leverage without succumbing to a "crisis mentality" that might antagonize Congress. Nixon suggested that Haig conduct a regional assessment visit to Cambodia and South Vietnam, while both agreed that the administration should frame future military actions—such as renewed bombing—as a justified response to North Vietnamese treaty breaches rather than an escalation.

044-1037:33 PM· 7 min

Nixon & Ehrlichman

John Ehrlichman updates President Nixon on a meeting with John Dean, who plans to cooperate with prosecutors and testify before a grand jury regarding the Watergate scandal. Dean intends to notify John Mitchell and Jeb Magruder of his decision to engage in informal discussions with investigators while maintaining that he possesses no information damaging to Mitchell. The participants discuss the potential for Magruder to serve as a volatile witness and the necessity for Dean to manage these communications carefully to ensure the White House is not perceived as attempting to influence testimony.

044-1047:37 PM· 35 sec

Rebozo

Bebe Rebozo contacted the White House operator to manage scheduling logistics regarding outgoing calls to Harry S. Dent and George H.W. Bush. Rebozo instructed the operator to cancel both planned calls. The conversation concluded with arrangements for Rebozo to meet with Dent the following afternoon once Dent returned from South Carolina.

044-1057:37 PM· 9 sec

Nixon

President Nixon instructs the White House operator to place a telephone call to evangelist Billy Graham. This brief administrative interaction serves as the preliminary step for the President to initiate contact with his prominent religious advisor. No further substantive discussion occurs during this exchange beyond the request to facilitate the connection.

044-1068:14 PM· 44 sec

Nixon

President Nixon directed the White House operator to relay a message to Reverend Billy Graham regarding a follow-up conversation. Nixon requested that Graham be informed that he would call him at approximately noon the following day. This exchange served solely to coordinate the timing of a future communication between the President and the evangelist.

044-10712:01 PM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a call to Billy Graham through the White House operator. The primary purpose of the brief interaction is to facilitate communication between the President and the prominent evangelist. No further substantive discussion occurs during this operator-assisted connection.

044-10812:07 PM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon utilized the White House operator to place a personal telephone call to his daughter, Julie Nixon Eisenhower. The brief exchange served as a routine administrative request to facilitate private communication. No substantive policy discussions or political decisions were recorded during this connection.

044-10912:07 PM· 2 min

Nixon

President Nixon consulted with the White House operator to coordinate a return call with Reverend Billy Graham, who was traveling to Pittsburgh. Following this, the President spoke with his daughter, Julie Nixon Eisenhower, to discuss political efforts involving George H. W. Bush regarding David Eisenhower’s future plans. Nixon concluded the conversation by informing his daughter that he would miss dinner due to a meeting with John Ehrlichman concerning upcoming trade bill legislation.

044-11012:13 PM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon instructed the White House operator to connect him with Stephen B. Bull. The brief communication functioned as a routine administrative request to initiate a call with a member of the President's staff. No further substantive policy matters or discussions were captured during this exchange.

044-1111:24 PM· 22 sec

Nixon & Bull

President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull coordinate the President's afternoon schedule to ensure sufficient preparation time for upcoming obligations. They confirm a barber appointment and finalize the timing for a 2:45 meeting, which will be followed by the presentation of diplomatic credentials. These adjustments are made to accommodate the President's workload before his scheduled interaction with Glenn.

044-1122:39 PM· 8 sec

Nixon

President Nixon instructed the White House operator to contact Leonard Garment and request his immediate presence at the Oval Office. This brief directive served as a scheduling order to facilitate a high-level consultation with one of his legal counsels. The conversation reflects the administrative process Nixon utilized to manage his inner circle during a period of heightened internal pressure.

044-1135:03 PM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon directed the White House operator to place an outgoing call to James Keogh. The interaction served as a logistical step to initiate communication with Keogh. No substantive policy discussions or decisions were recorded during this brief administrative exchange.

044-1146:13 PM· 3 min

Nixon & Keogh

President Nixon instructs James Keogh of the USIA to meet with recently returned prisoner of war General John B. Flynn to discuss propaganda strategies and ideological warfare. The President highlights Flynn's observations regarding the effectiveness of Chinese and Soviet propaganda magazines provided to POWs, as well as the communist focus on education, land reform, and health in Latin America. Keogh agrees to convene his top staff for a briefing with the General to evaluate potential improvements to U.S. information operations.

044-1157:55 PM· 13 min

Nixon & Ehrlichman

John Ehrlichman updated President Nixon on his preliminary meeting with Senators Sam Ervin and Howard Baker regarding the upcoming Watergate hearings. The discussion focused on establishing the committee's scope, securing the inclusion of Democratic political espionage, and managing witness testimony—specifically regarding John Dean and the potential risk of James McCord's public statements. Ehrlichman aimed to negotiate procedural rules to protect the White House while agreeing to a follow-up meeting to finalize arrangements, reinforcing Nixon's intent to remain distanced from the proceedings.

044-1168:07 PM· 8 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a request to the White House operator to be connected with his Assistant for Domestic Affairs, John D. Ehrlichman. The brief exchange serves as a logistical bridge to facilitate direct communication between the President and a key advisor. No substantive policy discussions occur during this short administrative interaction.

044-1178:21 PM· 2 min

Nixon & Ehrlichman

President Nixon and John Ehrlichman discuss a strategy to avoid a high-profile, public confrontation regarding John Dean by refusing to send him to testify before the Senate. They decide that Leonard Garment should adopt a hard line, offering only written interrogatories and sworn statements instead of a television appearance. Additionally, they discuss economic policy, specifically the need for a more effective public spokesperson than George Shultz, and agree to wait for a memorandum from Pierre Rinfret before finalizing administration economic papers.

044-1188:23 PM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon requested that the White House operator place a telephone call to his daughter, Julie Nixon Eisenhower. The brief interaction served solely as a logistical request to initiate a personal communication. No other policy matters or administrative developments were discussed during the exchange.

044-1199:01 PM· 50 sec

Nixon & Eisenhower

President Richard Nixon spoke with his daughter, Julie Nixon Eisenhower, during a brief evening telephone call. The conversation remains restricted due to personal content, as the entire duration of the exchange is designated as a withdrawn personal record. Consequently, no substantive policy discussions or public administrative actions are preserved for the historical record.

044-1202:01 PM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a request to the White House operator to be connected with William E. Timmons, the Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs. The brief call serves primarily as a procedural step to facilitate a subsequent communication with Timmons. No substantive policy discussions or decisions are recorded during this brief exchange.

044-1212:01 PM· 2 min

Nixon & Timmons

President Nixon and William E. Timmons coordinate the scheduling and guest lists for upcoming legislative meetings and receptions, aiming to avoid redundant interactions with Republican Congressmen. They agree to prioritize inviting members of the Ways and Means and Finance Committees to specific tax and energy discussions. Nixon authorizes a larger breakfast format for the energy meeting to maximize attendance while streamlining his schedule.

044-1222:03 PM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to request a telephone connection with Stephen B. Bull. This brief administrative interaction served as a routing request to reach a key aide for further communication. No substantive policy discussions or decisions occurred during the call, as it was limited to facilitating contact with staff.

044-1232:09 PM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon and the White House operator spoke briefly to coordinate the location of aide Stephen B. Bull. The operator reported that Bull was currently away from his desk and committed to tracking him down. Nixon instructed the operator to have Bull return his call immediately.

044-1242:09 PM· 20 sec

Nixon & Bull

President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull discussed adjustments to the President’s official schedule following a consultation with William E. Timmons. Nixon decided to cancel a previously planned engagement, noting that the relevant matters could be incorporated into a future meeting scheduled for the 30th. This brief exchange served to streamline the President's calendar and confirm the delegation of these organizational updates.

044-1252:10 PM· 9 sec

Nixon

President Nixon directs the White House operator to place a telephone call to Congressman Gerald R. Ford. This brief administrative interaction serves as the logistical initiation of contact between the President and the future Vice President. No substantive policy discussions occur during this short exchange, as it is limited to the mechanics of connecting the line.

044-12612:11 PM· 16 sec

Nixon

President Nixon attempted to reach Congressman Gerald R. Ford via the White House operator but was unsuccessful because Ford was reportedly on the House floor. After being updated on the operator's status, Nixon decided to abandon the attempt and instructed the operator to hold off on further efforts. The President concluded the call by stating he would try to contact Ford later.

044-1272:11 PM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon instructed the White House operator to place a telephone call to Congressman Gerald R. Ford. This brief exchange served solely as a logistical request to connect the President with Ford for further communication. No substantive political discussion occurred during this interaction.

044-1283:25 PM· 9 sec

Nixon

President Nixon consulted with the White House operator to determine the travel status of Gerald R. Ford. Upon learning that Ford was en route to Grand Rapids, the President requested to be connected with Representative Leslie C. Arends instead. This exchange reflects the administration's efforts to coordinate communications with congressional leadership regarding ongoing legislative or political matters.

044-1293:26 PM· 4 min

Nixon & Arends

President Nixon and Representative Leslie C. Arends discuss the successful effort to sustain a recent presidential veto, noting high morale among congressional supporters and attributing the shift in legislative favor to increased public pressure regarding taxes and government spending. The two men plan a reception for the 'veto crowd' to celebrate this legislative win and coordinate speakers for the event. Additionally, they touch upon upcoming legislative challenges, specifically opposition to the Patman bill, and address growing concerns regarding the national energy crisis and gasoline shortages.

044-1303:33 PM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a call to the White House operator to be connected with evangelist Billy Graham. The primary purpose of the communication is to facilitate a conversation between the President and the prominent religious leader. No further substantive discussion occurs during this administrative request.

044-1313:33 PM· 11 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a call to the White House operator to be connected with Congressman Joe D. Waggonner, Jr. This brief administrative interaction serves as the preliminary step for a planned communication between the President and the Representative. No substantive political or policy discussions occur during this brief exchange.

044-1323:33 PM· 11 min

Nixon & Waggonner

President Richard Nixon and Representative Joe D. Waggonner, Jr. discussed the administration's recent success in sustaining a presidential veto, with Nixon thanking Waggonner for his legislative support and inviting him to an upcoming White House reception. The conversation touched upon the political necessity of addressing energy policy, inflation, and trade legislation, with both men agreeing on the importance of granting the executive branch more authority in international trade negotiations. Additionally, Nixon reflected on his recent meetings with returning prisoners of war, highlighting their resilience and support for his administration's policies, while the two men briefly strategized on how to manage future potential vetoes regarding veterans' and older Americans' legislation.

044-1333:45 PM· 21 sec

Nixon

President Nixon instructed the White House operator to place a call to Dick Cook while inquiring about the current whereabouts of Billy Graham. The operator confirmed that Graham was traveling between locations, including Montreat and Pittsburgh, and assured the President that Graham was aware of the White House's attempts to reach him. This brief exchange highlights Nixon’s efforts to coordinate communications with key political and religious contacts.

044-1343:45 PM· 8 sec

Nixon

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to facilitate a call to his aide, Stephen B. Bull. This brief administrative interaction served as a logistical step to reach a member of the President's personal staff. No further discussion or substantive policy deliberations occurred during this brief communication.

044-1353:46 PM· 2 min

Nixon & Cook

President Nixon commends Richard K. Cook and Max Friedersdorf for their successful efforts in securing enough congressional support to sustain a presidential veto, viewing the outcome as a significant victory for the administration's domestic spending policy. The two discuss the effectiveness of key congressional allies and the contributions of Cabinet members Earl Butz, Caspar Weinberger, and James T. Lynn in recent legislative battles. Nixon expresses his intent to acknowledge the Cabinet's role in these legislative efforts during upcoming events.

044-1363:49 PM· 1 min

Nixon & Bull

President Nixon instructed Stephen B. Bull to modify the attendee list for a scheduled Thursday reception by including domestic cabinet members while specifically excluding the Attorney General, the State Department, and the Department of Defense. He directed that key White House staff, including Roy Ash, John Ehrlichman, and H.R. Haldeman, be prioritized for discussions regarding veto strategies. The call concluded with Bull confirming the arrival of two congressmen, prompting the President to head to his next meeting.

044-1374:45 PM· 9 sec

Nixon

President Nixon instructs the White House operator to place a follow-up telephone call to evangelist Billy Graham. The exchange serves as a brief administrative coordination to facilitate direct communication between the President and Graham. No substantive policy discussions occur during this short interaction, as it is limited to the mechanics of connecting the call.

044-1384:45 PM· 9 sec

Nixon

President Nixon coordinated with a White House operator to determine the current whereabouts and availability of Reverend Billy Graham. The discussion focused on establishing a specific time to reach Graham for a phone call, ultimately settling on 6:00 p.m. No major policy decisions were made during this brief administrative exchange.

044-1395:59 PM· 9 min

Nixon & Ehrlichman

President Nixon and John Ehrlichman discuss administrative scheduling and the coordination of economic and legislative strategies. They address the need to unify internal options regarding economic policy before meeting with advisors, while also celebrating recent legislative successes in the House and the growing partisan divide that has energized Republican members. Finally, Nixon provides specific instructions on base closures, directing Ehrlichman to delay announcements until after a scheduled reception and to protect certain political interests, specifically regarding Portsmouth and potential Senate candidate Henry Bellmon in Oklahoma.

044-1406:14 PM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiated a telephone call through the White House operator to speak with his daughter, Julie Nixon Eisenhower. The exchange was limited to the logistical process of connecting the President to his daughter. No substantive political or policy discussions occurred during this brief administrative interaction.

044-1416:17 PM· 1 min

Nixon & Eisenhower

President Nixon and his daughter, Julie Nixon Eisenhower, held a brief personal check-in to discuss recent recreational activities and family matters. Julie reported on her recent bowling sessions at the White House alley, while the President touched upon David Eisenhower's productive meeting with Congressman Samuel L. Devine. The conversation concluded with an optimistic outlook regarding ongoing efforts to resolve unspecified political or personal challenges.

044-1429:50 AM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to place an outgoing call to evangelist Billy Graham. The exchange serves as a brief administrative interaction to facilitate communication between the President and his advisor. No substantive policy discussions or decisions occurred during this brief operator request.

044-14310:00 AM· 8 min

Nixon & Graham

President Nixon spoke with evangelist Billy Graham to receive personal encouragement and discuss public support for the administration. They covered various topics, including the positive reception of Graham's recent trip to South Africa, preparations for his upcoming visit to Korea, and efforts to bolster the President's image against political opponents and the developing Watergate investigation. Additionally, the two coordinated on prospective staffing recommendations, specifically regarding Marvin Watson, and discussed maintaining a strictly religious focus for an upcoming White House church service led by Edward V. Hill.

044-14412:29 PM· 6 sec

Nixon & Ford

President Nixon initiated this brief telephone call to Congressman Gerald R. Ford for reasons that remain undocumented due to the lack of an available transcript. The conversation reflects the ongoing political consultation between the President and the House Minority Leader during a period of escalating tensions related to the Watergate scandal. No specific policy developments or concrete action items are verifiable from the existing record of this exchange.

044-14512:35 PM· 4 min

Nixon & Ford

President Richard Nixon and Representative Gerald R. Ford discuss the administration's recent success in sustaining a veto, noting the strong support received from both Republican and Democratic members of the House. Ford suggests that the administration should pursue strategic legislative compromises, specifically regarding the Older Americans Act, rather than maintaining a rigid stance on every issue. Nixon tasks Ford with discussing these potential compromises with John Ehrlichman at an upcoming White House reception to ensure the administration continues to achieve its policy goals without unnecessarily exhausting their legislative allies.

044-1461:20 PM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon directs the White House operator to place a telephone call to his daughter, Tricia Nixon Cox. The brief exchange serves as a logistical request for the operator to connect the President to his family member. No further policy or administrative matters are addressed during this brief connection.

044-1471:28 PM· 1 min

Nixon & Cox

President Richard Nixon and his daughter, Tricia Nixon Cox, engaged in a brief, informal telephone conversation. The recorded segment consists entirely of withdrawn material, preventing any substantive analysis of the topics discussed. Consequently, no specific decisions, actions, or developments can be identified from the available documentation.

044-1481:29 PM· 8 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a brief telephone call to connect with his aide, Stephen B. Bull. The exchange serves as a routine administrative request for the operator to facilitate communication between the President and his staff. No further substantive policy matters or decisions were discussed during this short connection.

044-1491:34 PM· 2 min

Nixon & Bull

President Nixon coordinates the logistics of his upcoming trip to Camp David with his aide, Stephen B. Bull. Nixon expresses a desire for privacy and solitude, explicitly requesting to drive himself without an escort, motorcade, or staff accompaniment. He further instructs Bull on his return schedule by helicopter and notes his intention to use the time away primarily for reading and working on an energy message.

044-1509:12 AM· 12 sec

Ehrlichman

John D. Ehrlichman contacts the White House operator to arrange a connection to the White House Mess. The brief exchange includes background noise of unidentified individuals discussing logistical arrangements concerning transportation to Camp David, specifically mentioning Michigan. No substantive policy decisions are made during this administrative telephone interaction.

044-1519:12 AM· 12 sec

Ehrlichman

John D. Ehrlichman contacted staff at the White House Mess to place a routine lunch order. He requested an egg salad sandwich on white bread and a glass of milk for immediate pickup. The exchange was strictly administrative and limited to arranging the delivery of a meal.

044-1521:19 PM· 6 sec

Nixon

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to facilitate a call to his personal aide, Stephen B. Bull. The interaction served as a brief administrative bridge to connect the President with his staff member. No substantive policy matters or broader political discussions were addressed during this short exchange.

044-1531:20 PM· 14 sec

Nixon & Bull

President Nixon coordinated with Stephen B. Bull to finalize the scheduling of a meeting with John D. Ehrlichman. The President directed that the appointment be set for 2:30 p.m. to accommodate Ehrlichman's lunch hour. This logistical adjustment ensured the President’s afternoon schedule remained organized for his consultation with a key advisor.

044-1541:21 PM· 5 sec

Nixon

President Nixon contacted the White House operator to place a personal telephone call to his daughter, Julie Nixon Eisenhower. The brief exchange served solely to facilitate this private communication. No substantive policy matters or administrative decisions were addressed during this interaction.

044-1552:23 PM· 1 min

Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler discussed the logistics of recording the President's upcoming remarks to the press. They weighed the merits of taping the event versus keeping the process informal to allow for spontaneity. Ultimately, they decided to record the remarks discreetly and defer the decision on public release until after the delivery, ensuring the press remained unaware of the taping plan.

044-1562:27 PM· 2 min

Nixon & Eisenhower

President Nixon and his daughter, Julie Nixon Eisenhower, discuss her recent trip to Massachusetts where she accepted a peace prize on his behalf at the Middlesex Club. The conversation transitions into a discussion regarding the redecoration of the White House, specifically the selection of a new, vibrant landscape painting to replace the current portrait of Abraham Lincoln. They reach a consensus to wait for the acquisition of a colorful piece, similar to a Jasper Francis Cropsey painting currently displayed in the residence, rather than rushing the selection process.

044-1576:55 PM· 10 sec

Nixon

President Nixon initiates a request for the White House operator to place a telephone call to Charles W. Colson. This interaction serves as a brief procedural step to facilitate direct communication between the President and his former special counsel. No further substantive discussion occurs during this short exchange.

044-1587:31 PM· 17 min

Nixon & Colson

President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss the mounting political and media pressure surrounding the Watergate scandal and the need to restore confidence within the White House staff. Colson reports on recent positive public appearances and emphasizes that the administration must move past the scandal by focusing on its significant domestic and foreign policy achievements. The two agree on the necessity of a unified plan to address the crisis, and Nixon directs Colson to draft a paper outlining how to bring the Watergate matter to a definitive conclusion.

044-1599:04 PM· 7 sec

Nixon

President Nixon requested that the White House operator place a telephone call to William E. Timmons, his Assistant for Legislative Affairs. The brief interaction served solely to facilitate this communication with a key member of the administration's congressional liaison staff. No further discussion or substantive policy decisions occurred during the exchange.

044-1609:04 PM· 1 min

Nixon & Bull

President Nixon consulted with Stephen B. Bull and William E. Timmons to discuss concerns raised by Representative Otto Passman regarding foreign aid policy. Passman, who advocates for loans over grants, was scheduled to travel abroad, prompting the President to manage the legislator's expectations. Nixon directed that Henry Kissinger contact Passman before his departure to assure him that the administration would defer final decisions on foreign aid until after his return.

044-1619:00 AM

Nixon

President Nixon initiated a telephone call through the White House operator to facilitate an administrative connection. The brief exchange serves as the recorded opening of a longer telephonic interaction later merged with subsequent archival files. No substantive policy discussions or executive decisions were captured during this initial operator-assisted segment.

044-1627:27 PM· 3 sec

Nixon

President Nixon engaged in an unidentified telephone call that was immediately aborted. Due to the lack of available transcripts or descriptive metadata, the specific intent, participants, and subject matter of the communication remain unknown. No substantive policy discussions or actionable decisions were recorded during this brief connection.

044-1637:27 PM· 8 sec

Nixon

President Nixon instructed the White House operator to place a telephone call to his domestic affairs advisor, John D. Ehrlichman. The brief exchange served as a logistical bridge to initiate a direct conversation between the President and Ehrlichman. No substantive policy or political discussions occurred during this operator-assisted connection.

044-1642:23 PM· 6 sec

An unknown individual attempted to place a telephone call through the White House operator. The connection failed immediately, resulting in an aborted interaction. No substantive policy matters or administrative decisions were discussed during this brief exchange.