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Nixon White House Tapes › Topic

Nixon Tapes on Nixon Doctrine

35 conversations · frequently with Nixon, Kissinger, Laird, Haldeman

March 16, 1971 · Nixon, Cabinet officers & Rogers

President Nixon met with his Cabinet and key staff to discuss the status of the administration's revenue sharing legislative agenda and receive briefings on various international developments. Administration officials reported on their outreach efforts to build public and Congressional support for revenue sharing while addressing opposition from labor and minority groups. Additionally, Cabinet members provided updates on their recent foreign travels, emphasizing the geopolitical successes of the Nixon Doctrine in Southeast Asia and the strengthening of international cooperation on transportation and environmental safety.

March 23, 1971 · Nixon, Haldeman & Butterfield

President Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and Henry Kissinger met to evaluate the military outcomes and public relations strategy surrounding Operation Lam Son 719 in Laos. The discussion focused on framing the operation as a net tactical success while addressing concerns regarding military leadership, specifically General Creighton Abrams’ performance and command decisions. Nixon and Kissinger also coordinated plans for an upcoming April 7th presidential speech, which was intended to bolster public support and leverage the momentum from Nixon's recent television appearance.

May 5, 1971 · Nixon & Laird

President Nixon and Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird discuss the recent handling of anti-war demonstrations in Washington, D.C., as well as the proposed restructuring of the U.S. Military Command in South America (ComSouth). Nixon commends the security response to the protests and emphasizes the need to avoid any public perception that U.S. military engagement in Latin America is being downgraded. The two agree to postpone a final decision on the ComSouth command structure and staffing until Laird returns to the office, at which point they will convene a small group to evaluate the foreign policy implications.

May 5, 1971 · Nixon & Laird

President Nixon and Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird discuss the successful handling of recent anti-war demonstrations in Washington, noting the effective performance of law enforcement and military personnel. They transition to discussing the timing of proposed military command changes, specifically regarding the Nixon Doctrine and military assistance programs in Latin America. Nixon decides to postpone a final decision on these structural reorganizations until he can consult with a select group of advisors, including Laird, Henry Kissinger, and David Packard, to ensure the policy does not signal an unwanted withdrawal from foreign commitments.

May 18, 1971 · Nixon, Kissinger & Laird

President Nixon met with his Cabinet and Republican Congressional leaders to coordinate the administration's legislative agenda, specifically addressing the ongoing national railroad strike and the upcoming Congressional vote on the military draft. The discussion also focused on foreign policy, with Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird and Henry Kissinger providing briefings on the status of NATO, the credibility of U.S. military commitments in Europe, and the implications of recent Soviet statements regarding mutual force reductions. The President urged the Congressional leaders to maintain a firm stance against unilateral U.S. force withdrawals while emphasizing the need to handle these matters through stable, negotiated frameworks rather than disruptive legislative amendments.

June 22, 1971 · Nixon, Shakespeare & Haldeman

President Nixon met with USIA Director Frank Shakespeare, H.R. Haldeman, and others to review Shakespeare's recent fact-finding trip to Southeast Asia. Shakespeare assessed regional attitudes toward Communist China, the Nixon Doctrine, and the emergence of Japan as a major economic and potential military power. He also criticized the current State Department handling of various ambassadors and communication centers, specifically advocating for more strategic management of personnel and institutions like Radio Free Europe and Radio Liberty.

June 29, 1971 · Nixon & Oäó»Kinski

President Nixon calls Congressman Alvin E. O'Konski to commend him for a recent floor speech supporting the administration’s Vietnam policy. O'Konski proposes a legislative compromise intended to resolve the Congressional impasse over Vietnam by aligning Congressional funding with the Nixon Doctrine, ceasefire objectives, and POW releases. Nixon expresses interest in this approach and directs the Congressman to send a written copy of the proposal to the National Security Council for review.

July 22, 1971 · Nixon, Laird & Kissinger

President Nixon met with Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird and National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger to review recent foreign policy developments, specifically Laird's trip to Japan and South Korea. The discussion focused on Japanese defense modernization, the status of U.S. military commitments in Korea, and the implementation of the Nixon Doctrine in light of the administration’s secret initiative to open relations with the People's Republic of China. Additionally, the participants addressed the Vietnam War, including the importance of maintaining robust supplies for South Vietnamese forces, and explored strategies for consolidating political support from moderate figures like Nelson Rockefeller.

August 5, 1971 · Nixon, Agnew & Cabinet officers

President Nixon met with Vice President Agnew and his Cabinet to discuss the administration's foreign policy objectives and the state of the national economy. Agnew briefed the attendees on his recent international tour, highlighting the global reception of the Nixon Doctrine and the challenges posed by the Arab-Israeli conflict, East Pakistan, and the increasing Soviet and Chinese presence in various regions. Nixon and his advisers subsequently addressed the economic outlook, emphasizing the need for an aggressive, unified defense of administration policies regarding inflation and unemployment, while dismissing the viability of permanent wage and price controls. Finally, the President mandated a strict reduction in government personnel and grade-level escalation to improve budget management across executive departments.

068-007Tape 682 hr 15 min

August 10, 1971 · Nixon, Joint Chiefs of Staff & Agnew

President Nixon met with the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Vice President Agnew, and key defense officials to review the military’s fiscal year 1973 budget and strategic posture. The Joint Chiefs presented briefings on the shifting global military balance, particularly the expansion of Soviet strategic and conventional forces, and argued that current fiscal constraints threatened the effectiveness of the Nixon Doctrine. The President emphasized the need to build a compelling public and congressional case for defense requirements to counter an anti-military climate, while acknowledging the severe domestic fiscal pressures he faced.

559-008Tape 5591 hr 5 min

August 10, 1971 · Nixon, Matak & Porson

President Nixon met with Cambodian Prime Minister Sisowath Sirik Matak to discuss the military and political situation in Cambodia amidst the ongoing Vietnam War. The discussion focused on Cambodia's defense strategy, the resilience of the Cambodian people against North Vietnamese aggression, and concerns regarding the regional impact of U.S. troop withdrawals from South Vietnam. Nixon reaffirmed the U.S. commitment to Asian independence and maintaining a military presence in the Pacific to prevent communist domination, while emphasizing that regional nations must ultimately bear the primary responsibility for their own defense.

August 13, 1971 · Nixon, National Security Council & Agnew

President Nixon and members of the National Security Council met to review the Fiscal Year 1973 defense budget and evaluate U.S. strategic capabilities relative to the USSR. The discussion centered on balancing budgetary constraints with the requirements of the Nixon Doctrine, specifically regarding troop deployments in Europe, East Asia, and the need for flexible "swing forces." The participants assessed the modernization of strategic forces, naval requirements, and the political implications of U.S. military presence abroad in the context of ongoing diplomatic negotiations with China and the Soviet Union.

September 21, 1971 · Nixon, Olav V & Gunneng

President Nixon met with King Olav V of Norway and members of his delegation to discuss diplomatic relations and international affairs. The conversation covered the special relationship between the United States and Norway, as well as broader geopolitical shifts, including the rise of Japan and Nixon’s strategic outreach to China. Nixon emphasized the necessity of maintaining strong economic and political ties with European allies while navigating the changing global power structure.

October 5, 1971 · Nixon, Razak & Haig

President Nixon met with Malaysian Prime Minister Tun Abdul Razak to discuss American policy in Southeast Asia and the upcoming diplomatic opening with the People's Republic of China (PRC). Nixon emphasized the necessity of a continued U.S. presence in the region to maintain stability and countered concerns about the PRC's influence by framing his upcoming diplomatic outreach as a necessary, pragmatic dialogue. The leaders also reviewed regional security issues, including the conflict in Vietnam, the situation in Cambodia, and the importance of self-reliance for Southeast Asian nations.

609-007Tape 6091 hr 6 min

October 30, 1971 · Nixon, Tito & Tambaca

President Richard Nixon met with Yugoslav President Josip Broz Tito to discuss bilateral economic relations, international investment policies, and global foreign policy strategy. Nixon candidly addressed U.S. relations with the Soviet Union and China, emphasizing that he sought peace but would maintain American military strength and defense posture. The President also provided a detailed update on the Vietnam War, signaling that the U.S. had made a final, significant peace offer and would be forced to pursue other military options if North Vietnam did not respond or return American prisoners of war by the end of November.

November 1, 1971 · Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler coordinate media strategy regarding the administration's foreign aid program, specifically emphasizing its role as a pillar of the Nixon Doctrine. They plan to have Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird and Secretary of State William Rogers present the defense and policy justifications for foreign assistance to counter recent Senate opposition. Additionally, the President arranges a photo opportunity with Laird and Henry Kissinger to signal a unified executive front and confirms the timing for an upcoming announcement regarding the First Lady’s schedule.

611-003Tape 6111 hr 11 min

November 2, 1971 · Nixon & Rogers

President Nixon and Secretary of State William Rogers met to address the administration's strategy following a recent defeat of the foreign aid bill in the Senate, which threatened national security programs in Southeast Asia and beyond. They discussed the necessity of securing a continuing resolution to sustain foreign operations while avoiding a full-scale authorization battle with a recalcitrant Senate. Additionally, the President reviewed his plans for accelerated troop withdrawals from Vietnam and his upcoming diplomatic schedule, including potential summits with foreign leaders and his trip to the People's Republic of China.

611-005Tape 6111 hr 24 min

November 2, 1971 · Nixon, McMahon & Atkins

President Nixon met with Australian Prime Minister William McMahon to reassure him regarding U.S. foreign policy and the recent, confidential initiative to normalize relations with the People's Republic of China (PRC). Nixon emphasized that these diplomatic overtures were driven by pragmatic geopolitical balancing against the Soviet Union rather than a shift in ideology, and he affirmed that U.S. commitments to key allies, including Japan and Australia, remained steadfast. The two leaders established a secure, private channel for future communication to bypass standard diplomatic channels, and Nixon provided private updates regarding his administration's upcoming strategy for Vietnam troop withdrawals and ongoing POW negotiations.

296-016Tape 2961 hr 35 min

November 14, 1971 · Nixon & Connally

President Nixon and Secretary of the Treasury John B. Connally reviewed the results of Connally's recent diplomatic tour through several Asian nations, including South Vietnam, Thailand, Indonesia, the Philippines, and Japan. The discussion focused on bolstering foreign allies' confidence following the United States' recent economic policy shifts and the impending presidential visit to the People's Republic of China. The two leaders also addressed domestic economic concerns, specifically the administration's Phase II stabilization program and the ongoing struggle to secure foreign aid legislation against isolationist opposition in the Senate.

November 30, 1971 · Nixon, Kissinger & Finch

President Nixon met with Henry Kissinger, Robert Finch, and Herbert Klein to strategize on U.S. foreign policy toward Latin America, emphasizing the need for stronger personal diplomacy and effective ambassadorships. The discussion centered on managing regional economic issues, specifically the import surcharge and tuna fishery disputes, while fostering relationships with friendly military regimes like Brazil's. Nixon directed the participants to form a working group to coordinate concrete programs and trade initiatives, aiming to demonstrate the effectiveness of his administration's diplomatic outreach.

December 18, 1971 · Nixon, Bhutto & Raza

President Nixon met with Zulfikar Ali Bhutto to discuss the aftermath of the Indo-Pakistani War and the ongoing territorial integrity of Pakistan. The conversation focused on the geopolitical implications of the conflict, specifically regarding the influence of the Soviet Union and India in South Asia, as well as the importance of maintaining international norms against aggression. Nixon offered general support for Pakistan's recovery while emphasizing the necessity for internal reform and self-reliance under the Nixon Doctrine, ultimately advising Bhutto to pursue a peaceful, negotiated path to restore regional stability.

February 14, 1972 · Nixon, Goulli & Kissinger

President Nixon, Henry Kissinger, and Senator James L. Buckley met to discuss the geopolitical implications of the President's upcoming trip to the People's Republic of China and the broader execution of the Nixon Doctrine in Asia. Senator Buckley provided observations from his recent Far East tour, highlighting the need to reassure U.S. allies—particularly Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan—regarding American security commitments amidst changing strategic balances. The conversation also touched upon military operations in Vietnam, the potential for North Vietnamese offensives, and domestic policy issues, including federal housing and the ongoing conflict in Northern Ireland.

February 29, 1972 · Nixon & Rogers

President Nixon and Secretary of State William P. Rogers discuss their strategy for an upcoming briefing with Congressional leaders following Nixon's historic trip to the People's Republic of China. They coordinate their public messaging regarding the Nixon Doctrine, the U.S. commitment to Taiwan, and the necessity of maintaining a military presence in Japan and Europe to counter the Soviet threat. Additionally, Nixon decides to announce at the meeting that the Chinese government has extended an invitation to Senators Mike Mansfield and Hugh Scott to visit China, a move intended to bolster bipartisan support.

February 29, 1972 · Nixon, Cabinet officers & Rogers

President Nixon met with his Cabinet and senior staff to debrief them on the results and implications of his recent diplomatic trip to the People's Republic of China. The President emphasized that the primary success of the visit was the establishment of a new communication channel between the two nations, which he argued was essential for managing long-term stability and reducing the potential for future conflict. Nixon shared his impressions of Chinese leadership, particularly his discussions with Chou En-lai, noting the stark ideological differences while highlighting common strategic interests, such as peace in the Pacific and balancing influence against the Soviet Union. The discussion concluded with a focus on how this opening could be leveraged to reshape international relations and manage regional tensions across Asia.

March 23, 1972 · Nixon, Green & Holdridge

President Nixon met with Marshall Green, John H. Holdridge, and Alexander Haig to provide strategic guidance for Green's upcoming appearance on 'Meet the Press' following Nixon's historic visit to the People's Republic of China. The discussion focused on projecting a message of regional stability and reassuring U.S. allies in Asia about the sincerity of American treaty commitments. The President emphasized that the China initiative was a necessary, proactive step toward global peace rather than a policy of isolationism, and he urged Green to dismiss rumors regarding secret deals or State Department disagreements.

April 4, 1972 · Nixon, Ingersoll & Kissinger

President Nixon met with Robert S. Ingersoll to provide final instructions and strategic guidance prior to Ingersoll's departure for his new post as Ambassador to Japan. The conversation emphasized the vital importance of the U.S.-Japan alliance, the necessity of maintaining personal channels of communication to bypass potential bureaucratic leaks, and the delicate management of economic competition between the two nations. Nixon also underscored the context of his recent opening to the People's Republic of China, assuring that this shift was not intended to undermine U.S.-Japanese relations but rather to secure regional stability.

May 11, 1972 · Nixon, Rogers & Kissinger

President Nixon met with William Rogers, Henry Kissinger, and H. R. Haldeman to discuss the administration's strategic posture regarding the Vietnam War, the upcoming Soviet Summit, and managing congressional relations. Amidst concerns over potential leaks and the risk of the Soviets canceling the summit, the President emphasized the importance of maintaining a firm, low-key public stance to maximize pressure on North Vietnam. The group also evaluated the political risks associated with congressional attempts to limit presidential war powers and reviewed the ongoing naval and military operations, including B-52 strikes.

January 11, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

President Nixon directs H. R. Haldeman to facilitate a series of national security briefings for new members of Congress to bolster support for his administration's foreign policy agenda. The President intends to highlight the Nixon Doctrine, ongoing arms control negotiations, and recent diplomatic initiatives involving the Soviet Union and China. Alexander Haig and Henry Kissinger are identified as key figures to spearhead these sessions to ensure effective communication of the President's leadership and strategic vision.

January 20, 1973 · Nixon & Colson

President Nixon and Charles Colson spoke in the early hours of his second inauguration to discuss the success of inaugural events and coordinate the inclusion of political allies during the upcoming parade. Nixon sought to bolster his "New Majority" coalition by inviting key labor and veteran supporters, such as Peter J. Brennan and Frank Fitzsimmons, to stand with him in the reviewing stand. They also reviewed favorable polling data and political strategy, agreeing to maintain a firm stance against war critics while anticipating that the impending Vietnam peace settlement would silence opposition and vindicate the administration's bombing policies.

January 21, 1973 · Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler discussed the coordination of public messaging regarding Nixon's upcoming meetings with Alexander Haig and Henry Kissinger. They also reviewed the drafting process of the 1973 inaugural address, specifically clarifying the timeline of Nixon's final revisions to the concluding paragraph. Furthermore, they addressed a clerical error that omitted a significant line about treaty commitments and foreign policy interests from the official press copies.

January 22, 1973 · Nixon, Colson & Price

President Nixon met with Charles Colson to evaluate the political fallout and public reaction following his 1973 Inauguration, focusing specifically on the effectiveness of his inaugural address and the bias of press coverage. The two discussed strategic approaches to handling the President's political opponents, including the use of lawsuits against critical media outlets like Time magazine. Additionally, they reviewed security concerns and legal responses regarding protestors who disrupted the inaugural parade.

March 22, 1973 · Nixon, Santamaria & Jorden

President Nixon met with Carlos Sanz de Santamaria and William J. Jorden to discuss the declining relevance of the Organization of American States (OAS) and the future of U.S.-Latin American relations. Santamaria proposed restructuring the OAS to prioritize economic development over obsolete security mandates and suggested creating an organization similar to the OECD to foster regional cooperation. Nixon expressed interest in reexamining institutional goals and indicated a willingness to work toward a new, pragmatic policy approach, provided it aligns with his 'Nixon Doctrine' of encouraging self-help and respecting national diversity.

892-009Tape 8921 hr 6 min

April 10, 1973 · Nixon, Yew & Monteiro

President Richard Nixon met with Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew and Henry Kissinger to discuss the geopolitical landscape of Southeast Asia and the challenges of sustaining U.S. foreign policy. The conversation focused on the North Vietnamese violation of the Paris Peace Accords, the necessity of maintaining U.S. credibility in the region, and the isolationist trends emerging within the American media and Congress. Nixon and Lee analyzed the evolving roles of China, Japan, and the Soviet Union, ultimately agreeing that strong, consistent American leadership is essential to maintaining global stability and discouraging further communist expansion.

123-003Tape 1231 hr 37 min

May 1, 1973 · Nixon, Agnew & Rogers

President Nixon met with Vice President Agnew, Secretary of State Rogers, USAID Administrator John A. Hannah, and a bipartisan group of Congressional leaders to secure support for the administration's foreign aid and security assistance requests. The discussion covered the implementation of the Nixon Doctrine, the strategic importance of military and development aid to maintain stability in Southeast Asia, the Middle East, and Latin America, and the necessity of burden-sharing with allies. Nixon emphasized that maintaining U.S. strength and diplomatic engagement was vital for ongoing negotiations regarding arms reduction and global peace, warning against unilateral reductions that could weaken the U.S. negotiating position.

121-002Tape 1211 hr 41 min

May 18, 1973 · Nixon, Agnew & Cabinet officers

President Nixon met with his Vice President, Cabinet members, and senior staff to receive departmental updates and reinforce the administration's policy goals. The discussion spanned a wide array of topics, including minority recruitment, the status of the Watergate special prosecutor search, energy policy, and the administration's foreign policy record. Nixon emphasized the importance of maintaining a strong national defense and a unified front against political challenges while encouraging his team to continue their work with confidence.