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Nixon Tapes on Congressional relations

835 conversations · page 3 of 9 · frequently with Nixon, MacGregor, Haldeman, Kissinger

September 18, 1971 · Nixon

On September 18, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 10:05 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 009-076 of the White House Tapes.

September 18, 1971 · Nixon

On September 18, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 10:05 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 009-077 of the White House Tapes.

September 21, 1971 · Nixon, BeLieu & Timmons

President Nixon met with Kenneth BeLieu, William Timmons, and Clark MacGregor to discuss BeLieu's transition to his new role as Undersecretary of the Army. The President emphasized the need for stronger leadership and management within the Army and stressed the importance of maintaining close coordination between the Pentagon and the White House on legislative defense matters. The participants further deliberated on potential military leadership candidates, including Gen. Creighton Abrams, and reflected on the ongoing political challenges regarding the military draft.

September 22, 1971 · Nixon & Colson

President Nixon and Charles W. Colson met to discuss political strategy regarding economic data and the legislative agenda. Nixon directed Colson to pressure Congress to pass revenue sharing, welfare reform, and his economic program, insisting that lawmakers should not adjourn for the holiday until these measures were completed. The conversation also touched upon the reliability of economic indicators, with both men agreeing that the administration should not be overly reactive to fluctuating monthly employment and CPI figures.

September 28, 1971 · Nixon, Stennis & Allott

President Nixon met with congressional leaders and administration officials, including John C. Stennis and Melvin R. Laird, to coordinate legislative strategy regarding HR 6531 and the broader Military Procurement Bill. The participants discussed the status of the bill in Congress, specifically focusing on managing the Mansfield amendment and navigating the conference committee process. The discussion emphasized building support for the administration's military objectives and preparing for legislative action items in the coming week.

579-010Tape 5791 hr 1 min

September 28, 1971 · Nixon, Scott & Griffin

President Nixon met with Republican congressional leadership, staff, and advisors to coordinate the administration’s legislative agenda for the final months of the 1971 session. The discussion focused on securing passage of the President's tax package, welfare reform, and revenue-sharing initiatives, while navigating difficult Senate opposition and House parliamentary hurdles. Nixon emphasized the urgent need for political pressure on Democrats regarding a federal wage deferral bill and outlined strategies for upcoming Supreme Court nominations to ensure successful confirmations.

September 28, 1971 · Nixon & Colson

President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss efforts to generate congressional mail support for the administration's economic program, specifically targeting legislative opposition to a proposed pay raise. Nixon stresses the necessity of pressuring business groups like the Chamber of Commerce to ensure compliance with the campaign. Additionally, the pair discusses political messaging against Senator Edward Kennedy regarding his criticisms of the administration’s handling of prisoners of war in Vietnam.

September 30, 1971 · Nixon, Bevill & Burleson

President Nixon met with a group of influential Southern Democratic congressmen and key administration officials to discuss domestic and foreign policy priorities. The dialogue focused primarily on the administration's ongoing efforts regarding the Vietnam War, seeking to gauge and solidify support among conservative Democrats for the President's legislative and military agendas. The meeting served as a strategic outreach effort to maintain congressional backing for the administration's broader policy goals.

584-003Tape 5843 hr 55 min

October 5, 1971 · Nixon, Haldeman & Connally

President Nixon met with his senior staff and economic advisers to finalize the rollout strategy for Phase II of his economic program. The discussion focused on establishing an effective, low-key announcement strategy for the upcoming wage and price controls, balancing the need for public cooperation with the desire to avoid the appearance of a crisis. Key decisions included keeping the address concise, maintaining a tone of confidence, and utilizing prime-time news slots to maximize reach while minimizing disruption to entertainment programming.

October 6, 1971 · Nixon

On October 6, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 8:27 am. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 283-014 of the White House Tapes.

October 6, 1971 · Nixon & Kissinger

President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discussed legislative strategy regarding the Byrd amendment on chrome, focusing on the need to manage relations with Senator Harry F. Byrd, Jr. and the broader implications for Congress. The conversation also touched upon the administration's stance on the PRC and upcoming messaging efforts, including the preparation of the President's Phase II economic speech. Kissinger committed to coordinating with Clark MacGregor to ensure key political allies were reassured and remained aligned with the administration's objectives.

October 6, 1971 · Nixon

On October 6, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:47 am and 11:55 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 010-081 of the White House Tapes.

October 6, 1971 · Nixon, Haldeman & Gross

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman, Henry Kissinger, and other staff to coordinate communications and legislative strategy, specifically focusing on the announcement of a planned Soviet summit and the importance of timing to manage press and congressional reactions. They discussed the effectiveness of congressional lobbying efforts, including recent successes in the House, and debated the strategic timing and format of a proposed "Western Summit" involving key allies. The President prioritized controlling the narrative through deliberate, sudden announcements and emphasized the need for direct communication with heads of state via personal letters to maintain diplomatic influence without compromising the administration's strategic agenda.

October 7, 1971 · Nixon

On October 7, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 3:32 pm and 3:43 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 010-137 of the White House Tapes.

October 7, 1971 · Nixon & MacGregor

President Nixon and Clark MacGregor discuss the administration's recent legislative successes, specifically a Senate vote on federal pay and House passage of a tax bill, which serve as positive momentum for the upcoming Phase II economic policy announcement. The President outlines his strategy for an upcoming meeting with Senator Russell Long to expedite tax legislation and pressure the Senate to act more decisively on his broader domestic agenda. MacGregor confirms his plans to attend a Midwest Republican Conference in Indiana, where he will promote the administration’s legislative programs and the President's vision for government reform.

October 7, 1971 · Nixon, Bennett & Byrd

President Nixon met with bipartisan Congressional leadership to outline his post-freeze economic program and announce plans for an upcoming summit in Moscow. He detailed the formation of a tripartite Pay Board, a Price Commission, and a committee on interest and dividends to maintain economic stability through a mix of voluntary cooperation and necessary sanctions. Additionally, the President briefed the leaders on the status of international monetary negotiations and his strategic approach to the May 1972 summit with Soviet leadership regarding arms control and trade.

October 12, 1971 · Nixon & Eisenhower

President Nixon spoke with his daughter, Julie Nixon Eisenhower, about his day and upcoming plans. They discussed Nixon's successful meeting with bipartisan congressional leaders regarding his Russia trip, and Mrs. Nixon's ceremonial first pitch at a Baltimore Orioles game. Nixon also outlined his schedule, including work on the China initiative and a potential weekend trip to Camp David, which he offered to Julie and David.

October 13, 1971 · Nixon & Colson

President Nixon expressed frustration to Charles Colson regarding the lack of vocal enthusiasm and public support from Republican congressional leadership for administration initiatives. Nixon urged Colson to ensure that congressional leaders, specifically Clark MacGregor and William Timmons, take a more proactive role in managing public statements from GOP lawmakers. Colson agreed to coordinate with staff to draft messaging and provide the direct guidance necessary to encourage Republican members to publicly champion the President's policy agenda.

October 13, 1971 · Nixon

On October 13, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 9:13 am and 9:22 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 011-078 of the White House Tapes.

October 13, 1971 · Nixon & Nelsen

President Nixon calls Representative Ancher Nelsen to offer birthday well-wishes and acknowledge Nelsen's past political loyalty. The discussion shifts to Nelsen’s recommendation of attorney John E. Hogan for a Superior Court appointment, which Nixon directs him to coordinate through Clark MacGregor and John Mitchell. They also strategize on the pending cancer bill, with Nelsen proposing an oversight committee to ensure the White House maintains direct control over the program while maintaining legislative cooperation with Representative Paul Rogers.

October 18, 1971 · Nixon

On October 18, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 5:00 pm and 5:15 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 291-013 of the White House Tapes.

October 18, 1971 · Nixon, Holifield & Butterfield

President Nixon held a brief meeting with Alexander P. Butterfield regarding scheduling matters before speaking with Congressman Chet Holifield via telephone. During the call, Nixon expressed his personal gratitude to Holifield for his assistance in passing consumer protection legislation. The conversation concluded with a brief discussion concerning the recruitment of a suitable candidate for an unspecified vacancy.

October 19, 1971 · Nixon

On October 19, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:53 am and 12:42 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 011-123 of the White House Tapes.

October 19, 1971 · Nixon & Bull

On October 19, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House from 12:17 pm to 12:18 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 596-007 of the White House Tapes.

October 19, 1971 · Nixon & Colson

President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss recent legislative successes in the House of Representatives, specifically regarding efforts to reject Senate amendments. The conversation shifts to economic outlooks, where Nixon expresses frustration with cautious economic analysts and optimism for a strong consumer-driven Christmas season. They further address the need for disciplined control over inflation and economic messaging to foster positive public perception.

October 25, 1971 · Nixon & Rogers

President Nixon and Secretary of State William P. Rogers discuss the urgent, high-stakes U.S. diplomatic effort to secure votes against the seating of the People's Republic of China at the United Nations. Frustrated by the lack of loyalty from allies like Belgium and Peru, Nixon and Rogers agree that countries voting against U.S. interests should face future repercussions, specifically regarding bilateral visits and foreign aid funding. The two decide to leverage congressional allies like Otto Passman and John Rooney to slash funding for multilateral organizations and the UN in retaliation for the lack of international support.

October 25, 1971 · Nixon & Haig

President Nixon and Alexander Haig coordinate the delivery of a message to an unnamed recipient regarding the maintenance of critical congressional support. Nixon expresses a desire to present personal recommendations to the individual in question to ensure legislative backing for the administration. The conversation focuses on balancing the formality of a written letter with the tactical benefits of an oral message to secure necessary political cooperation.

October 26, 1971 · Nixon & Reagan

President Nixon and Ronald Reagan discussed the recent United Nations vote to expel Taiwan and recognize the People's Republic of China, expressing disappointment regarding the lack of support from various African nations. Nixon articulated concerns about the potential repercussions in Congress, particularly regarding foreign aid appropriations, while emphasizing the importance of remembering allies like Japan who stood with the U.S. during the vote. Additionally, the two men reviewed Nixon's recent Supreme Court nominations of Lewis Powell and William Rehnquist, focusing on the political necessity of balancing regional representation and professional background.

October 29, 1971 · Nixon & Davis

President Nixon initiated this brief call to Congressman Glenn R. Davis to extend belated birthday greetings. The two men engaged in lighthearted personal banter, referencing information provided by Clark MacGregor regarding their respective ages. The conversation concluded with a casual discussion about golf and the President expressing his appreciation for Davis's legislative support.

November 1, 1971 · Nixon, Colson & Haldeman

President Nixon met with Charles Colson and H.R. Haldeman to coordinate the administration's political strategy regarding recent foreign policy setbacks, specifically the U.N. vote to expel Taiwan and impending congressional action on foreign aid. The discussion focused on managing media narratives, securing support from key legislators like George Mahon and Gale McGee, and leveraging the President's upcoming international trips to bolster his leadership image. Colson and Nixon reviewed public relations tactics, including the potential for direct presidential communication to address legislative challenges and mitigate domestic political criticism.

609-017Tape 6092 hr 32 min

November 1, 1971 · Nixon, Haldeman & Kissinger

President Nixon met with his senior staff, including H. R. Haldeman, Henry Kissinger, and John Ehrlichman, to coordinate a strategy for countering Congressional opposition to the foreign aid program and to manage the administration's public relations. The participants discussed the necessity of adopting an aggressive offensive stance against partisan critics who threatened national security initiatives, while also planning for a future Cabinet meeting focused on the 1972 campaign. Furthermore, they reviewed internal personnel shifts, including potential changes within the Justice Department and the FBI, and aligned on the timing and messaging for upcoming Vietnam troop withdrawal announcements to maximize political impact.

302-032Tape 3021 hr 9 min

November 1, 1971 · Nixon, Kissinger & Laird

President Nixon met with Henry Kissinger and Melvin Laird to discuss legislative strategies for securing foreign aid funding and maintaining support for the administration's defense and foreign policy agenda. They addressed the challenges of navigating congressional opposition while managing alliance relationships, particularly regarding German financial contributions to U.S. forces in Europe. The group also evaluated the timing of Vietnam troop withdrawals and personnel staffing needs within the Department of Defense.

611-003Tape 6111 hr 11 min

November 2, 1971 · Nixon & Rogers

President Nixon and Secretary of State William Rogers met to address the administration's strategy following a recent defeat of the foreign aid bill in the Senate, which threatened national security programs in Southeast Asia and beyond. They discussed the necessity of securing a continuing resolution to sustain foreign operations while avoiding a full-scale authorization battle with a recalcitrant Senate. Additionally, the President reviewed his plans for accelerated troop withdrawals from Vietnam and his upcoming diplomatic schedule, including potential summits with foreign leaders and his trip to the People's Republic of China.

November 2, 1971 · Nixon

On November 2, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 12:43 pm and 12:47 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-065 of the White House Tapes.

November 2, 1971 · Nixon

On November 2, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:43 pm and 12:47 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 611-020 of the White House Tapes.

November 2, 1971 · Nixon & Miller

President Nixon initiated this call to Congressman Clarence Miller to offer birthday well-wishes, prompted by a briefing from William E. Timmons. The two discussed Miller's age and the President's personal connection to Ohio, Miller's home state. The conversation concluded with Miller reaffirming his general support for the administration's agenda despite local political pressures from his constituency's universities.

November 2, 1971 · Nixon & Rousselot

President Nixon telephoned Congressman John H. Rousselot to extend birthday greetings and express appreciation for his legislative support. The two discussed Rousselot’s reservations regarding the administration’s shifting policy toward the People's Republic of China. Nixon acknowledged the Congressman’s concerns and suggested a future meeting to provide further context on the diplomatic strategy.

November 2, 1971 · Nixon & Conable

President Nixon initiated this brief call to Congressman Barber Conable, Jr. specifically to offer birthday wishes as Conable turned 49. Diverging from their typical interactions regarding legislative lobbying, the conversation remained lighthearted and personal. The exchange concluded with the President expressing his appreciation for Conable’s service.

November 2, 1971 · Nixon, Cabinet Committee on Executive Reorganization & Morton

President Nixon met with his Cabinet Committee on Executive Reorganization to coordinate strategy for the administration's departmental restructuring proposals. The discussion focused on overcoming bureaucratic resistance, navigating complex Congressional committee jurisdictions, and addressing concerns regarding constituency-based programs like the Rural Electrification Administration. To advance these reforms, Nixon directed his Cabinet members to personally engage with key Congressional leaders and exert stricter control over their respective bureaucracies to ensure support for the legislative agenda.

November 3, 1971 · Nixon & Crane

President Nixon placed a brief courtesy call to Congressman Philip M. Crane to extend personal birthday wishes. The conversation served to foster rapport between the President and the congressman, with Nixon offering encouragement regarding Crane's legislative work. The President concluded the call by playfully insisting that Crane leave the Capitol to enjoy a birthday dinner with his wife.

November 3, 1971 · Nixon

On November 3, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 4:55 pm and 5:04 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-113 of the White House Tapes.

November 4, 1971 · Nixon

On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 1:05 pm and 1:10 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-116 of the White House Tapes.

November 4, 1971 · Nixon

On November 4, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 1:12 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 013-118 of the White House Tapes.

November 4, 1971 · Nixon & Timmons

President Nixon and William E. Timmons discussed legislative strategies for securing foreign aid funding, focusing on overcoming resistance within the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. The participants assessed current vote counts among conservatives and expressed confidence in capturing necessary swing votes. To avoid future legislative roadblocks, Nixon directed that foreign assistance be bundled into the defense appropriation bill going forward.

November 9, 1971 · Nixon

On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 4:24 pm and 4:31 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 014-007 of the White House Tapes.

November 9, 1971 · Nixon

On November 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 4:24 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 300-040 of the White House Tapes.

November 9, 1971 · Nixon & Conte

President Nixon initiated this brief call to Congressman Silvio O. Conte to offer personal birthday greetings as Conte turned 50. The two engaged in lighthearted banter regarding the significance of the milestone, with the President offering advice on aging and encouraging the Congressman to enjoy the evening with his family. The conversation served as a gesture of political courtesy and goodwill between the President and a member of Congress.

November 11, 1971 · Nixon & Proxmire

President Nixon initiated this phone call to Senator William Proxmire primarily to extend birthday greetings and express professional respect for the Senator’s political tenacity. Beyond the personal pleasantries, the two men briefly touched upon the complexity of the national economy and the importance of bipartisan cooperation on legislative efforts. The conversation concluded with an informal discussion regarding the performance of the Green Bay Packers and the potential of running back John Brockington.

617-012Tape 6171 hr 8 min

November 12, 1971 · Nixon, Shultz & Weinberger

President Nixon met with key Congressional leaders and administration officials to address an impending budget crisis caused by the lack of a continuing resolution for several federal agencies, including the OEO, foreign aid, defense, and the District of Columbia. The participants debated the legality of continuing government operations without explicit authorization, with Nixon expressing a firm reluctance to engage in practices he deemed legally questionable. To resolve the standoff before the December 1st pay deadline, the group discussed legislative strategies to expedite authorization bills and tentatively set a target adjournment date of December 4th to allow Congress time to complete essential business.

November 12, 1971 · Nixon, Rumsfeld & Bull

President Nixon and Donald Rumsfeld met to discuss the administration's strategic management of the Pay Board, specifically addressing the contentious issue of wage retroactivity. They reviewed the President's recent interactions with Congress, including feedback from Clark MacGregor, and coordinated upcoming personnel meetings involving key cabinet members and foreign diplomats. The conversation centered on maintaining a firm stance regarding economic policy and ensuring that administration representatives on the Pay Board continued to exert influence to achieve desired outcomes.

November 12, 1971 · Nixon, Kissinger & Scott

President Nixon met with Henry Kissinger to discuss urgent administrative and foreign policy matters, including the passage of a continuing budget resolution and the management of ongoing congressional harassment regarding war powers amendments. The pair reviewed the status of international monetary policy negotiations involving John Connally and the positive diplomatic reception of the Chinese delegation at the United Nations. Additionally, Kissinger provided a briefing on the strategic mindset of Zhou Enlai ahead of the President’s upcoming visit to the People's Republic of China.

November 12, 1971 · Nixon, Haldeman & Sanchez

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to review scheduling matters, address administrative frustrations, and discuss the public relations strategy for the White House. They evaluated the President's upcoming schedule, including a potential appearance at the AFL-CIO convention and the handling of congressional relations through birthday calls. Additionally, the conversation touched on personnel shifts within the Council of Economic Advisors and the strategic management of media coverage for Julie Nixon Eisenhower.

618-011Tape 6181 hr 25 min

November 15, 1971 · Nixon, Flanigan & Haldeman

President Nixon met with his senior advisors and officials, including H. R. Haldeman, Henry Kissinger, and John Connally, to deliberate on key personnel appointments, administrative strategy, and foreign policy maneuvers. The discussion focused on filling Federal Reserve Board and ambassadorial vacancies, managing the political fallout from budget disputes with Senate Democrats, and curbing the excessive overseas travel of Cabinet members. Nixon and his team also weighed the potential risks and benefits of the President attending the AFL-CIO convention and evaluated strategies for the upcoming 1972 campaign, including fundraising and managing leakers within the administration.

November 15, 1971 · Nixon, Allen & White House photographer

President Nixon met with political confidant George E. Allen to discuss a range of topics, including the President's legislative agenda, economic strategy, and historical anecdotes regarding previous administrations. Nixon specifically sought Allen's support in lobbying Southern congressmen regarding the administration's budget and foreign aid priorities amid ongoing congressional negotiations. The conversation also touched upon the 1972 political landscape, with Nixon expressing confidence in his economic policies and addressing potential electoral challenges.

November 15, 1971 · Nixon & Connally

President Nixon and Treasury Secretary John Connally discussed the administration's aggressive legislative strategy with congressional leaders and the political opposition they faced. They reviewed the status of Phase II economic policies, including wage retroactivity and market perceptions, while expressing mutual confidence in their economic direction. The conversation also touched upon Connally's potential political vulnerability following his trip to Vietnam and concluded with arrangements for an upcoming Quadriad meeting.

November 15, 1971 · Nixon & Colson

President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss the administration's successful efforts to exert pressure on congressional leaders regarding foreign aid legislation, viewing the confrontation as a necessary exercise of presidential authority. They also review positive media coverage of the President's recent press conference and evaluate the state of the national economy. Colson reports on encouraging retail and housing data, suggesting that the recent stock market fluctuations reflect a healthy adjustment as investors react to the administration's anti-inflationary policies.

November 16, 1971 · Nixon, Hogue & Timmons

President Nixon met with John H. Hogue, William E. Timmons, and Clark MacGregor to discuss administrative personnel, specifically Hogue's future role within the Treasury Department, and to conduct a brief photography session. The discussion pivoted to legislative strategy, focusing on the confirmation process for Earl L. Butz and efforts to manage congressional relations. Finally, the group addressed the administration’s political positioning regarding the Vietnam War, particularly the necessity of clearly communicating the President’s stance on prisoners of war to the press and Congress.

619-028Tape 6191 hr 23 min

November 16, 1971 · Nixon, Eisenhower & Haldeman

In this extensive Oval Office meeting, President Nixon, Rose Mary Woods, H. R. Haldeman, Henry Kissinger, and others discussed a variety of administrative and policy matters, including the selection of guests for upcoming White House events, the management of Cabinet and sub-cabinet appointees, and the President's upcoming diplomatic trips to the USSR and the People's Republic of China. A significant portion of the conversation focused on congressional strategy regarding national security, specifically managing Democratic support for administration policies amidst ongoing debates over Vietnam and foreign aid. Additionally, the President and his advisers addressed the leakage of sensitive foreign policy information, the potential for an interim settlement in the Middle East involving Israel, and the political fallout of his Vietnam withdrawal strategy.

November 16, 1971 · Nixon & MacGregor

President Nixon consulted with Clark MacGregor regarding the administration's strategy to defeat the impending Boland amendment during a scheduled congressional vote. MacGregor reported confidence in the outcome while noting efforts to suppress Howard W. Robison’s substitute proposal to ensure a clean up-or-down vote. Nixon emphasized the severe political consequences of the amendment, reinforcing the administration’s firm opposition previously communicated to Gerald R. Ford.

November 17, 1971 · Nixon, Haldeman & MacGregor

President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman and other staff members to review the political impact of Treasury Secretary John Connally's recent press conference and the broader public perception of the administration’s economic and foreign policies. The discussion focused on analyzing negative polling data, evaluating the administration's tense relationship with George Meany and the AFL-CIO, and strategizing on how to manage legislative priorities, specifically the pending tax bill. Nixon decided to pressure Congress to finalize the tax legislation, potentially calling a special session to force the issue and hold lawmakers accountable for its passage.

November 20, 1971 · Nixon

On November 20, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:45 am and 10:50 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 015-066 of the White House Tapes.

November 22, 1971 · Nixon

On November 22, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:51 am and 10:56 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 015-084 of the White House Tapes.

November 22, 1971 · Nixon & MacGregor

President Nixon consulted with Clark MacGregor regarding a strategy to publicly criticize Congress for its legislative inaction and delays surrounding the Thanksgiving recess. Nixon directed MacGregor and William Timmons to prepare a presidential statement highlighting congressional failure to progress on key issues, specifically foreign assistance legislation. MacGregor provided an update on the status of the House conference committee, noting the specific role of Thomas E. Morgan in stalling committee meetings, and was subsequently invited to the Oval Office to further discuss the administration’s response.

November 22, 1971 · Nixon

On November 22, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 12:45 pm and 1:30 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 015-090 of the White House Tapes.

November 22, 1971 · Nixon & MacGregor

President Nixon and Clark MacGregor discussed the strategic potential of threatening a special congressional session to influence legislative voting behavior. MacGregor confirmed he broached the topic with Senate Minority Leader Hugh Scott as a way to pressure the Senate to avoid passing an unacceptable bill before their December 15th adjournment. Nixon approved of MacGregor's approach to planting the idea without directly linking it to the President.

November 22, 1971 · Nixon & Lewis

President Nixon met with Hobart D. Lewis, the editor-in-chief of Reader's Digest, to discuss the possibility of a feature or interview piece for the magazine's upcoming 50th anniversary. The two men also touched upon political challenges, including concerns regarding board stability and legislative strategy. Nixon emphasized his commitment to maintaining a firm stance on controversial issues while coordinating with Lewis on the messaging strategy for the publication.

November 22, 1971 · Nixon & MacGregor

President Nixon and Clark MacGregor discuss the political implications of upcoming legislation and its effect on party dynamics. They examine potential strategies for managing congressional opposition and the impact of fundraising pressures on the political landscape. The conversation concludes with an assessment of the legislative timeline and the risks posed by party defections.

November 23, 1971 · Nixon & Haldeman

On November 23, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, White House operator, and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:47 am and 11:56 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 015-112 of the White House Tapes.

November 23, 1971 · Nixon

On November 23, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:47 am and 11:56 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 015-113 of the White House Tapes.

November 24, 1971 · Nixon & MacGregor

President Nixon consulted with Clark MacGregor regarding the Senate's legislative schedule and expected adjournment. MacGregor confirmed that the Senate would conclude its business by 2 p.m. following the passage of remaining minor, non-controversial bills. Due to many senators departing early, MacGregor expressed doubt that a quorum could be maintained for the remainder of the session.

November 24, 1971 · Nixon & MacGregor

President Nixon met with Clark MacGregor to briefly discuss the status of a bill that had passed the previous evening. The two men acknowledged the competitive nature of the legislative outcome. No further specific actions or policy directives were established during this brief exchange.

November 24, 1971 · Nixon, Connally & Ehrlichman

President Nixon met with his senior advisors to coordinate on several pressing domestic and foreign policy issues. The discussion covered defense budget allocations and force levels, strategic handling of the ongoing India-Pakistan crisis, and potential legislative vetoes regarding the tax bill and campaign financing provisions. The President directed his staff to maintain a firm stance against certain spending measures, tasking Ehrlichman and Shultz with managing congressional outreach and coordinating with lobbyists to solidify opposition to unfavorable tax legislation.

November 29, 1971 · Nixon & MacGregor

President Nixon and Clark MacGregor strategize the rollout of a formal presidential statement regarding pending tax legislation. Nixon instructs MacGregor to draft the statement in the third person for his review and outlines a plan to brief key congressional leaders. The strategy involves providing last-minute courtesy notice to Wilbur Mills and Russell Long while giving Republican and Democratic allies advance warning to ensure they are prepared to publicly support the measure.

November 29, 1971 · Nixon

On November 29, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:20 am and 11:25 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 015-147 of the White House Tapes.

November 29, 1971 · Nixon

On November 29, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the Oval Office of the White House at 11:20 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 625-019 of the White House Tapes.

November 29, 1971 · Nixon

President Nixon placed a brief call to Congressman John J. Rooney to extend personal birthday greetings. The conversation served as a courteous gesture to maintain rapport with the veteran legislator, reflecting on their shared history dating back to the 80th Congress. No political or policy matters were discussed during this interaction.

November 29, 1971 · Nixon, Colson & MacGregor

President Nixon met with Charles Colson, Clark MacGregor, and Ronald Ziegler to coordinate the White House's public messaging regarding pending tax legislation and the financing of political campaigns. The participants discussed the potential impact of public campaign financing on presidential mandates and the necessity of passing tax relief before Congress adjourned. MacGregor was instructed to issue a strong statement framing the tax bill as a vital economic measure while pressuring Democrats to avoid partisan obstruction.

November 29, 1971 · Nixon

On November 29, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 1:46 pm and 3:08 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 015-156 of the White House Tapes.

November 29, 1971 · Nixon & Haldeman

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to review and refine the President's upcoming schedule for late 1971 through early 1972. They discussed the necessity of coordinating the President's availability with the legislative calendar to ensure effective engagement with Congress. Ultimately, they reached a consensus to prioritize the congressional schedule, committing the President to remain in Washington until legislative business reached a critical stage.

November 29, 1971 · Nixon

On November 29, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 5:45 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 015-168 of the White House Tapes.

December 1, 1971 · Nixon, Haldeman & Butterfield

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Alexander Butterfield to coordinate his upcoming schedule, specifically balancing personal travel to Florida and California with critical diplomatic and legislative demands. The discussion focused on managing the State of the Union timing in the face of potential Congressional conflicts and strictly curtailing foreign visitor meetings to prioritize administrative focus. Nixon also outlined a long-term strategic timeline for 1972, emphasizing the necessity of clearing his calendar for major diplomatic initiatives, including his upcoming trips to the People's Republic of China and the USSR.

December 1, 1971 · Nixon

On December 1, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:00 am and 12:15 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 015-178 of the White House Tapes.

December 1, 1971 · Nixon, Haldeman & Ehrlichman

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman to discuss strategy for the upcoming White House Conference on Aging, emphasizing the administration's stance on fiscal responsibility and the benefits of H.R. 1 for older citizens. The participants evaluated speech drafts, reviewed potential political opposition from figures like Edmund Muskie regarding property taxes, and planned the President’s upcoming media appearances, including a television special. Additionally, they coordinated the President's interactions with Congressional leadership, ultimately deciding to prioritize smaller, more productive meetings with House leaders over broader, less effective sessions with Senate counterparts.

December 1, 1971 · Nixon

On December 1, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 12:21 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 015-180 of the White House Tapes.

December 2, 1971 · Nixon & Haldeman

President Nixon consulted with H. R. Haldeman regarding the status of pending tax legislation and its impact on his scheduled trip to Florida. The discussion focused on complex congressional negotiations, specifically the campaign check-off provision and the potential for the tax bill to face defeat in the House of Representatives. Haldeman provided updates on legislative progress involving figures such as Wilbur D. Mills and Clark MacGregor, while also addressing broader concerns regarding the India-Pakistan conflict and other active congressional conferences.

December 2, 1971 · Nixon & MacGregor

President Nixon and Clark MacGregor met to discuss the legislative strategy for the tax bill currently stalled in conference, specifically focusing on the controversial political campaign "check-off" provision. Nixon maintained a firm stance against the check-off on principle, ultimately deciding that he would oppose any version of it, request its repeal in the next legislative session, and veto any associated appropriation bills. Additionally, the pair briefly discussed administrative actions to support corn prices and noted the declining health of George Meany.

December 5, 1971 · Nixon & Colson

President Nixon and Charles Colson reviewed the administration's recent successes, including favorable press coverage for Vice President Agnew and progress on economic and legislative goals. They discussed strategy regarding the ongoing India-Pakistan War, the political vulnerability of Democrats, and optimistic economic indicators provided by Albert Sindlinger. Finally, they assessed upcoming challenges in Congress, specifically focusing on the confirmation of Supreme Court nominees and the battle to pass foreign aid legislation.

December 6, 1971 · Nixon, Kissinger & Rogers

President Nixon, Henry Kissinger, and various senior advisors met to discuss the escalating India-Pakistan conflict, focusing on the potential for a U.N. ceasefire, the status of American civilians, and the management of regional military actions. Concurrently, the President consulted with George H.W. Bush regarding U.N. strategy and coordinated with John Ehrlichman and Vice President Agnew on domestic legislative priorities, specifically tax bills and revenue sharing. The President also spoke with Wilbur Mills to foster a spirit of cooperation between the Administration and Congress regarding economic and tax legislation, emphasizing the need for a unified approach to ensure key bills advance.

December 6, 1971 · Nixon & Rogers

President Nixon and Secretary of State William P. Rogers discuss the administration's strategy for managing congressional and public perceptions regarding the escalating India-Pakistan War. Nixon emphasizes the importance of highlighting the administration’s humanitarian record and maintaining strict neutrality to avoid domestic political fallout. They agree that Rogers will hold a limited briefing for key senators to keep them informed without escalating the situation into a perceived crisis, and Nixon encourages Rogers to attend the upcoming NATO meeting despite the regional conflict.

December 6, 1971 · Nixon

On December 6, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon, White House operator, and unknown person(s) talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 9:42 am and 10:01 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 016-017 of the White House Tapes.

December 6, 1971 · Nixon

On December 6, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 12:19 pm and 12:49 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 016-022 of the White House Tapes.

December 6, 1971 · Nixon, Timmons & Powell

President Nixon met with his staff and nominee Lewis F. Powell, Jr. to discuss the status of pending legislation, congressional relations, and the upcoming Senate confirmation vote for Powell's Supreme Court appointment. The participants also reviewed a proposal for pension reform, specifically deliberating between two tax deduction options for individuals without employer-sponsored retirement plans. Nixon ultimately expressed support for the $1,500 deduction limit, emphasizing the administration's goal of encouraging private retirement savings for workers not covered by government or corporate pension programs.

December 9, 1971 · Nixon

On December 9, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 9:13 am and 11:33 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 016-067 of the White House Tapes.

December 9, 1971 · Nixon & Mills

President Nixon calls Congressman Wilbur Mills to commend him for securing the House passage of recent tax legislation despite opposition from George Meany and Edward B. Miller regarding the "check off" provision. Mills reports that key Senate figures, including Russell B. Long, Herman E. Talmadge, and Carl T. Curtis, have expressed confidence in the bill's prospects in the upper chamber. Nixon offers to intervene by calling senators if necessary, though both agree to monitor the situation for any signs of obstruction.

December 9, 1971 · Nixon & Mills

President Nixon met with Congressman Wilbur D. Mills to exchange congratulations regarding the successful passage of pending legislation, likely related to economic or tax policy. The brief discussion served to affirm their ongoing collaboration, with Mills expressing his readiness to intervene or provide further support if the legislative process requires additional executive pressure. Nixon acknowledged the congressman's contributions, solidifying the coordination strategy for the remainder of the session.

December 15, 1971 · Nixon & Smith

President Richard Nixon contacted Senator Margaret Chase Smith to offer birthday wishes while inquiring about her health during her stay at Walter Reed National Military Medical Center. The conversation shifted to political matters, with Nixon expressing appreciation for Smith’s legislative support and lamenting the difficulties faced with the continuing resolution. Both parties briefly discussed the exhaustion and partisan maneuvering within Congress, concluding with mutual well-wishes for the upcoming holidays.

638-004Tape 6382 hr 46 min

December 15, 1971 · Nixon, Haldeman & Kissinger

In this meeting, President Nixon and his senior advisors, including H. R. Haldeman and John B. Connally, finalized their strategy regarding the recently negotiated international monetary agreement, often referred to as the "Azores Doctrine." The participants focused on managing public perception of the deal, emphasizing that it represented a successful and fair realignment of currencies rather than a unilateral devaluation of the dollar. Furthermore, they discussed the necessity of coordinating a unified message to the press through the Treasury Department and prepared for a briefing with Congressional leadership to solidify legislative support for their economic initiatives. The conversation also touched upon sensitive foreign policy matters, specifically the India-Pakistan conflict and the need to maintain delicate diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union and France.

086-003Tape 861 hr 12 min

December 15, 1971 · Nixon, Mansfield & Scott

President Nixon met with a bipartisan group of Congressional leaders to brief them on his recent diplomatic discussions with French President Georges Pompidou and the status of U.S. international economic policy. The conversation focused on efforts to address the global monetary crisis, the necessity of realigning exchange rates to restore the competitive position of American goods, and the importance of burden-sharing among trade partners. Nixon highlighted the recent breakthrough in negotiations with France as a critical step toward stabilizing the international monetary system and advancing domestic economic goals like job creation and inflation control.

086-004Tape 861 hr 17 min

December 15, 1971 · Agnew, Stans & Mitchell

Vice President Spiro Agnew met with members of the Nixon Cabinet and congressional leadership to provide a detailed briefing on his recent diplomatic and trade-focused trip to the Soviet Union. The discussion centered on potential economic collaboration, the strategic importance of trade with the Soviets, and the ongoing international monetary negotiations regarding the devaluation of the dollar. Participants debated the risks of transferring technology to the Soviet Union, the necessity of bipartisan congressional support for upcoming trade and fiscal legislation, and the impact of the U.S. surcharge on global trade relations.

December 25, 1971 · Nixon

President Nixon instructed the White House operator to place holiday-themed or administrative outreach calls to four key congressional leaders. The President requested to reach Senator Hugh Scott in Philadelphia, Senator Michael J. Mansfield in Florida, Congressman Gerald R. Ford in Colorado, and Speaker Carl B. Albert. The operator confirmed the locations of the legislators and verified that contact information was available to facilitate the calls.