Nixon White House Tapes › Topic
Nixon Tapes on Economic policy
822 conversations · page 5 of 9 · frequently with Nixon, Colson, Haldeman, Bull
President Nixon and speechwriter William Safire consult on the phrasing of an upcoming public address regarding economic policy. They focus on refining language concerning wage and price controls to ensure the public understands these measures are temporary rather than a permanent feature of American life. Nixon emphasizes the political and economic necessity of framing the controls as a limited intervention that will be dismantled once inflationary pressures are resolved.
President Nixon consulted with speechwriter William Safire regarding the drafting of an upcoming speech on Phase II economic policies. The discussion centered on the political risks of incorporating a proposed phrase about "price reduction psychology" and "windfall profits" to combat inflation. Fearing that opponents and labor unions might weaponize the language, Nixon and Safire ultimately decided to adopt a more ambiguous, "fuzzier" presentation for the address.
President Nixon met with speechwriter William Safire to refine a public statement regarding inflation, economic policy, and public support for his administration. Nixon emphasized the need to address the psychology of rising prices, specifically suggesting that the rhetoric should include a call for price reductions on "windfall" goods. The conversation focused on balancing the messaging to acknowledge the economic frustrations of the American public while maintaining a positive tone about the administration's goals.
President Nixon rehearses a televised address to the nation regarding his New Economic Policy and the progress of the ongoing wage-price freeze. He emphasizes the success of the anti-inflation measures, citing declines in wholesale and industrial commodity prices, and advocates for prompt Senate action on his tax incentive bill. The speech aims to bolster public support by highlighting grassroots cooperation and the necessity of sacrifice to ensure national economic stability.
President Nixon rehearsed his televised address regarding Phase II of his economic stabilization program. He emphasized the necessity of continued cooperation between labor, business, and government to combat inflation following the expiration of the initial 90-day wage-price freeze. The rehearsal confirmed his decision to implement a Price Commission composed of private citizens to oversee wage and price restraints.
President Richard Nixon met in the Old Executive Office Building to rehearse a televised address to the nation regarding his administration's economic policies. The speech focused on the effectiveness of his wage and price control program, the role of the Pay Board and Price Commission, and the necessity of voluntary cooperation to combat inflation. Nixon outlined his strategy for achieving economic prosperity and full employment while signaling his intent to seek legislative extensions for his stabilization authorities.
President Nixon and speechwriter William Safire review a draft text, likely an upcoming presidential address regarding economic policy. The President emphasizes the need for brevity to maintain audience engagement while debating the effectiveness of price-cutting strategies. Nixon expresses optimism that his economic initiatives will stabilize inflation and stimulate gradual job growth and market recovery.
President Nixon rehearsed a public address detailing his administration's economic policy for Phase II of his wage and price control program. He outlined the roles of the Price Commission, the Pay Board, and the Committee on Interest and Dividends in curbing inflation while maintaining voluntary cooperation. The President requested that Congress extend the Economic Stabilization Act to provide the legal authority necessary to enforce these economic policies.
President Nixon met with Clark MacGregor to commend him for recent legislative successes and to coordinate messaging strategy ahead of an upcoming presidential speech. The discussion touched on the importance of highlighting economic performance and framing the administration's agenda as a historic era of reform. Nixon also provided guidance on handling specific legislative priorities, including revenue sharing and welfare reform, while preparing for an upcoming meeting with Senator Russell Long.
President Nixon rehearsed a nationally televised address outlining the next phase of his economic policy following the conclusion of the initial 90-day wage and price freeze. He detailed the establishment of a Price Commission and a Pay Board to implement voluntary restraints backed by legal authority, aiming to combat inflation while fostering economic growth. The speech served to build public support for these stabilization measures and signaled the administration's ongoing commitment to achieving full employment and price stability.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss political strategy, focusing on public support for the administration's economic policies and the labor front. They review the declining poll numbers of potential Democratic challenger Edmund Muskie and analyze the effectiveness of using constituent letters to bolster the President's upcoming speech on inflation. The conversation concludes with a focus on maintaining messaging control and political momentum in anticipation of further congressional and public engagement.
President Nixon met with bipartisan Congressional leadership to outline his post-freeze economic program and announce plans for an upcoming summit in Moscow. He detailed the formation of a tripartite Pay Board, a Price Commission, and a committee on interest and dividends to maintain economic stability through a mix of voluntary cooperation and necessary sanctions. Additionally, the President briefed the leaders on the status of international monetary negotiations and his strategic approach to the May 1972 summit with Soviet leadership regarding arms control and trade.
President Nixon and speechwriter William Safire consult on the specific language for an upcoming economic address, focusing on the historical significance of a decline in industrial prices. Nixon insists on characterizing the drop as a seven-year first to maximize the rhetorical impact, explicitly instructing Safire to omit technical caveats like seasonal adjustments. Additionally, they discuss the inclusion of a short passage requested by Donald Rumsfeld, with Nixon agreeing to incorporate a brief five-word mention to satisfy Rumsfeld’s concerns.
President Nixon met with Ronald Ziegler and television production staff in the Oval Office to coordinate technical preparations and staging for a nationally televised address. Following these adjustments, Nixon delivered a speech focused on his administration's economic policies, specifically outlining the transition to the next phase of wage and price controls. The conversation concluded with post-broadcast feedback and logistics involving the technical crew.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman reviewed the positive initial public and political reception of the President's latest economic speech. They discussed the effectiveness of using personal letters to humanize the administration's economic policies, with the President specifically directing Haldeman to incorporate more such testimonials into future communications. The conversation also touched upon the strategic political handling of wage and price controls, upcoming legislative efforts, and the President's public presentation, including his choice of wardrobe for the televised address.
President Nixon and William Safire discuss the positive reception and communication strategy following the President’s recent economic address. Nixon emphasizes the importance of using anecdotal stories from constituent letters to connect with the public, arguing that personal narratives are more effective than abstract policy discussions. The two reflect on favorable press coverage and the necessity of mobilizing public opinion to support the administration's economic program.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to review the public and media reception of the President's recent economic speech, concluding that the coverage across major television networks was unexpectedly positive. They discussed the administration's ongoing negotiations with labor leader George Meany regarding the structure of the Wage Board and the Cost of Living Council, with Nixon expressing frustration over Meany's opposition and considering whether to proceed without labor union cooperation. The conversation also touched upon logistical preparations for upcoming travel to West Virginia and the scheduling of events at Camp David for visitors.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to discuss media reactions to his economic policies, the political landscape surrounding potential congressional critics, and the internal handling of upcoming policy announcements. Nixon provided specific instructions for preparing for an imminent, highly confidential summit announcement, emphasizing a need for secrecy comparable to his approach toward China. Additionally, the President directed his staff to streamline the development of economic talking points by coordinating Herbert Stein, William Safire, and George Shultz while minimizing John Connally's involvement in the preliminary drafting phase.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss strategies to bolster public support for the administration's economic program, specifically focusing on influencing media coverage and managing labor union relations. They express satisfaction with positive Harris poll results and coordinate efforts to marginalize Democratic rival Edmund Muskie. Additionally, they plan to aggressively promote Edith Efron’s book as a way to critique CBS media bias, prioritizing this effort as a significant political goal.
President Nixon met with George P. Shultz and Donald H. Rumsfeld to discuss economic strategy and the administration's ongoing efforts to manage wage and price controls. The participants focused on navigating labor relations, specifically managing expectations regarding the Pay Board and the Cost of Living Council, while avoiding direct political confrontation with labor leadership. Nixon and his advisors agreed on the necessity of maintaining the appearance of a cooperative, non-partisan approach to combat inflation and promote economic expansion while preparing for potential future labor unrest.
President Nixon and Patrick J. Buchanan discussed the status of labor-related negotiations involving George Shultz and James Hodgson. Nixon informed Buchanan that he was currently meeting with the two officials to address the issue and consequently requested a delay in preparing further materials. The President ultimately decided to refrain from immediate public comment on the subject and invited Buchanan to his office for a follow-up discussion.
President Nixon and George Shultz discuss the positive reception from labor leaders, specifically George Meany, regarding the administration's wage and price control proposals. Nixon briefs Shultz on his decision to have Henry Kissinger inform Meany of the upcoming announcement concerning the 1972 Moscow summit, aiming to secure labor cooperation and mitigate potential opposition. The President emphasizes the importance of controlling the narrative and instructs Shultz to release the official statement immediately to avoid it being leaked prematurely from labor meetings.
President Nixon and George Shultz discuss the need to maintain a unified administration front regarding economic policy following recent statements from John Connally. Nixon expresses concern that members of the Cost of Living Council, specifically George Romney, Maurice Stans, and Arthur Burns, might publicly dissent or criticize the administration's stance. Shultz agrees with the President's suggestion to have Donald Rumsfeld coordinate the message to ensure that business leaders and other officials understand the strategic importance of securing labor's cooperation on wage settlements.
President Nixon met with George P. Shultz to discuss the operations and public perception of the Cost of Living Council (COLC). The two leaders emphasized the importance of maintaining the council's effectiveness and managing its public image. They agreed on the necessity of coordinating these efforts among a select group of key officials to ensure consistent policy communication.
On October 12, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:20 am and 1:32 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 011-061 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, Henry Kissinger, and George Shultz met to discuss recent developments regarding upcoming summits with the Soviet Union and the status of domestic labor relations. Kissinger provided a status update on the diplomatic conditioning for the Soviet visit and emphasized the strategic importance of the ongoing negotiations with the USSR and the PRC. Concurrently, Shultz and the President coordinated a public response to organized labor’s agreement to serve on the Pay Board, deciding to frame the cooperation as a victory for the country’s economic program rather than a political win for either side.
President Nixon and AFL-CIO President George Meany discussed the administration's economic policies, specifically coordinating on inflation control and labor participation. The two men confirmed their mutual agreement on a precise policy statement regarding economic goals, which had been reviewed by Treasury Secretary John Connally. Additionally, Nixon signaled his intent to issue a public statement welcoming organized labor's cooperation, while acknowledging their continued disagreement regarding specific tax proposals.
President Nixon met with Teamsters President Frank E. Fitzsimmons to express appreciation for Fitzsimmons' recent assistance in resolving a labor dispute. The discussion touched upon the necessity of maintaining cooperative relations despite external pressures and misunderstandings exacerbated by the press. Nixon also briefly updated Fitzsimmons on international economic negotiations, specifically referencing efforts by the Treasury Department to reach trade agreements with Canada and Japan.
President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman and pollster Louis Harris to discuss administrative logistics, public opinion, and political strategy regarding his economic policies and international relations. They evaluated the effectiveness of recent diplomatic initiatives, including upcoming summits with the Soviet Union and China, and explored strategies for managing public expectations regarding inflation and wage-price controls. The conversation concluded with an analysis of current polling trends on sensitive social issues, such as busing and racial politics, and a review of the President's public standing.
President Nixon coordinates a press strategy with his Press Secretary regarding an upcoming media briefing, explicitly timing the session to end by noon to accommodate a meeting with congressional leaders. He instructs the staff to deflect attention toward potential 'Phase Two' economic policies while allowing filming for his appearance. Furthermore, Nixon orders an immediate correction to a Washington Post story concerning a judicial nominee, directing the press team to clarify that the candidate remains under active consideration to force opposition politicians to take a public stance.
President Nixon met with a large group of representatives from the National Association of Retired Federal Employees (NARFE) to receive their expressions of support for his administration's economic policies. The informal discussion touched on concerns regarding the impact of price increases on the savings and income of retirees. The meeting concluded with a group photograph and brief casual conversation between the President and the attendees.
President Nixon met with Stephen B. Bull to coordinate logistical arrangements for the President’s upcoming schedule and appointments. The discussion included administrative details regarding a visit from a barber and a meeting with Alexander M. Haig, Jr. Additionally, the pair touched upon economic concerns involving inflation and the preservation of personal savings.
President Nixon and Charles Colson reviewed positive economic indicators, including rising industrial production, housing starts, and retail sales, while discussing strategies to leverage favorable polling data and media narratives. They analyzed various public opinion polls, including Gallup, Harris, and Sindlinger, to assess the President's standing and Democratic fragmentation. Additionally, they coordinated efforts to criticize network news coverage via allies like William L. Springer and Dean Burch and noted strong support for the President among youth groups such as the Future Farmers of America.
President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman and Charles Colson to discuss a broad range of domestic political strategies, including countering media and congressional opposition to potential Supreme Court nominees. The group examined methods to undermine the influence of the "Common Cause" organization and evaluated the political utility of the Kennedy Center, including its management and potential renaming. Additionally, they reviewed strategies for leveraging Lyndon B. Johnson’s memoir to discredit political opponents and analyzed positive economic trends in housing starts despite ongoing stock market volatility.
President Richard Nixon and Attorney General John Mitchell discuss the recent volatility in the stock market and the public perception of the administration's economic policies, specifically regarding monetary tightening and inflation. The two men dismiss concerns over market fluctuations, noting that housing starts remain strong and that the current economic indicators should eventually lead to a market recovery. Additionally, they discuss personnel matters and potential political appointments, briefly touching upon the qualifications of candidates for judicial or administrative positions.
President Nixon and Donald Rumsfeld discuss public perception and political strategy, specifically focusing on the reliability of Gallup polling data compared to Harris polls. The conversation also addresses economic concerns regarding the stock market and the inherent uncertainty surrounding the administration's Phase Two wage and price control policies. Nixon emphasizes the trade-off between economic control and bureaucratic growth, defending the necessity of flexibility in their approach to managing the national economy.
President Nixon consults with an associate, likely John Ehrlichman, regarding the management of labor relations and economic policy during the wage and price control era. The discussion focuses on securing commitments from labor leaders to curb inflation and maintain stability, despite the challenges of ongoing negotiations. The participants also deliberate on potential administrative appointments, specifically discussing the suitability of Robert Ellsworth for a role within the administration.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss recent legislative successes in the House of Representatives, specifically regarding efforts to reject Senate amendments. The conversation shifts to economic outlooks, where Nixon expresses frustration with cautious economic analysts and optimism for a strong consumer-driven Christmas season. They further address the need for disciplined control over inflation and economic messaging to foster positive public perception.
President Nixon and evangelist Billy Graham engaged in a brief, informal discussion that transitioned from personal pleasantries into a deliberation regarding political strategy and economic messaging. The President solicited Graham’s counsel on a new initiative, emphasizing the need for a private follow-up meeting to refine their approach. Furthermore, Nixon touched upon the political sensitivities of tax restructuring, suggesting that any proposed tax increases must be carefully framed within the broader context of tax reform to maintain public support.
President Nixon and Donald Rumsfeld discuss potential appointments for the administration, specifically focusing on candidates for the chairmanship of the Price Board. Nixon emphasizes the need for a strong, vigorous leader who can effectively manage business community concerns regarding economic policy. The two also coordinate the scheduling of a media announcement to ensure maximum impact in upcoming Sunday papers and news cycles.
President Nixon and Secretary of the Treasury John Connally discussed ongoing economic developments, including the stock market and upcoming testimony before Congress. They coordinated their strategy for dealing with Japanese officials regarding trade policy and surcharges, with Nixon designating Connally as his primary representative for these discussions. Finally, they expressed frustration with the American Bar Association’s rejection of judicial nominees, with Nixon planning to challenge the ABA's influence and proceed with his own appointments.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to review the President’s upcoming public schedule, including strategy for a potential radio address and administrative coordination for meetings with Imelda Marcos and the Price Commission. The pair discussed current Gallup polling trends, noting a recent increase in presidential approval ratings, and reviewed the economic landscape, specifically focusing on the Consumer Price Index and Arthur Burns's handling of the money supply. Additionally, they touched upon the confirmation preparation for Supreme Court nominees William Rehnquist and Lewis Powell, with Nixon emphasizing the need for thorough vetting to avoid potential Senate confirmation pitfalls.
President Nixon met with members of the newly formed Pay Board and Price Commission to discuss the administration's strategy for curbing inflation through the wage-price freeze. Nixon emphasized his preference for a system reliant on voluntary public support rather than the rigid, expansive government controls characteristic of the Office of Price Administration. He thanked the board members for their service and sacrifice, acknowledging that their mission to stabilize the economy without long-term government intervention presented a significant challenge. The President also contextualized these domestic economic efforts within his broader foreign policy agenda, highlighting the importance of managing relations with the Soviet Union and China to maintain global peace.
President Nixon and John Ehrlichman met to coordinate domestic policy initiatives and staffing strategies, specifically focusing on the potential replacement of FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover and a proposed new tax structure. They discussed the political risks of introducing a Value Added Tax, exploring how it might support education funding and property tax relief without alienating middle-income voters. Furthermore, they reviewed internal management concerns regarding international economic policy and the need for greater cohesion among administration officials like George Shultz, Peter G. Peterson, and John Connally.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss the administration's favorable public reception to the Supreme Court nominations of Lewis F. Powell, Jr. and William H. Rehnquist, and the effectiveness of Nixon's recent radio address. They also review the looming political difficulty of the upcoming United Nations vote regarding the expulsion of Taiwan, expressing concerns about a potential loss while discussing damage control strategies. Finally, they analyze current political polling, focusing on the declining standing of Edmund Muskie and the administration's efforts to project strong leadership on economic issues.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss public relations strategies and the administration's political positioning regarding upcoming economic challenges and polling data. They review the potential negative impact of certain staffing losses while emphasizing the need to maintain a positive public narrative through effective media management. The conversation concludes with directives to bolster the visibility of Donald Rumsfeld and prepare for shifting political tides within the Democratic Party.
President Nixon and Charles Colson reviewed the status of recent anti-war demonstrations, noting that poor weather and low turnout had minimized their impact. They discussed a strategy to weaken the organization Common Cause by pressuring administration officials associated with the group to resign. Additionally, the pair coordinated plans to boost the administration's public image through economic messaging, specifically regarding public service employment and the promotion of favorable economic indicators.
President Nixon and Secretary of State William P. Rogers discussed strategies for handling the proposed European Security Conference, with Nixon emphasizing the need to maintain a cautious, cool public posture to avoid Soviet leverage. They also coordinated talking points regarding the UN's admission of the People's Republic of China and the resulting expulsion of Taiwan, agreeing that Rogers should publicly frame the outcome as a negative precedent for the United Nations while maintaining a diplomatic tone. Additionally, the President updated Rogers on his upcoming scheduling priorities, noting that he needed to focus on economic and budget discussions with John Connally before meeting with Henry Kissinger.
President Nixon met with Charles Colson and Ronald Ziegler to discuss the strategic framing of the recent United Nations vote to expel Taiwan. They focused on leveraging public outrage regarding the perceived hostility of the UN delegates to bolster support for the President’s leadership and his new economic policy. Nixon and his advisors decided to have George H.W. Bush speak to friendly columnists to emphasize the administration's active efforts to fight the expulsion, while maintaining the President's public stance of supporting the UN institution despite his frustration with its actions.
President Nixon and his senior advisors, including H. R. Haldeman, Henry Kissinger, and John Connally, met to discuss defense budget strategies, the political fallout from Taiwan's expulsion from the United Nations, and preparations for upcoming foreign diplomacy. Nixon emphasized the need for a leaner, more effective military posture that focuses on strategic procurement rather than broad manpower, while also debating the risks of domestic political opposition and the impact of the defense budget on the economy. The group analyzed the necessity of maintaining a strong defense to bolster negotiating positions with the Soviet Union and China, while also coordinating the administration’s measured public response to the UN vote.
President Nixon and George P. Shultz discuss the inaugural meeting of the Pay Board and concerns regarding the necessity of allowing members to appoint proxies during absences. Due to the potential impact of pending economic discussions, including issues related to gold, Nixon instructs Shultz to coordinate with the Board to amend the executive order to authorize these proxy arrangements. This decision ensures continuity in board operations despite the impending unavailability of key members.
President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman and Charles Colson to refine political strategies, focusing on the potential for federal tax relief to appeal to key demographics, specifically Catholics and homeowners, through a proposed property tax relief act. The discussion also addressed foreign policy, with Nixon expressing intense frustration over the UN's expulsion of Taiwan and authorizing a strategy of rewarding allies and punishing those who voted against U.S. interests. Finally, Henry Kissinger joined to brief the President on his recent press engagement, where he managed expectations regarding Nixon's upcoming trips to China and the Soviet Union while defending the administration's stance on the UN vote.
President Nixon, Charles Colson, and Henry Kissinger discuss recent political developments, focusing on the public reaction to the U.N. vote regarding Taiwan and the President's upcoming trip to China. They analyze Senator Hugh Scott's effective leadership, the political fallout from the U.N. proceedings, and the ongoing public interest in the Harris Poll. Additionally, Nixon instructs Colson to coordinate a private, off-the-record meeting between Arthur Burns and a group of influential business leaders to communicate an optimistic outlook on the national economy.
President Nixon and Nelson Rockefeller discussed the political impact of Robert Finch’s upcoming trip to Latin America in the context of the U.S. 10 percent import surcharge. Rockefeller advised the President that the surcharge's removal should be announced prior to the trip to ensure Finch receives a positive reception. Nixon agreed with the strategy, noting his administration's plan to prioritize Western Hemisphere nations for trade concessions and pledging to have George Shultz coordinate the timing and negotiations.
President Nixon met with John Ehrlichman and George Shultz to discuss a wide range of personnel, legislative, and economic policy matters. The conversation covered judicial and administrative appointments—specifically regarding Robert Kunzig and potential Supreme Court candidates—the status of welfare reform legislation, and political strategy for the 1972 election. They also reviewed economic initiatives, including a possible value-added tax, the Pay Board's handling of labor contracts, and the status of international trade negotiations, with Nixon emphasizing the need to maintain strong control over federal spending and policy direction.
President Nixon met with Alexander Butterfield, H.R. Haldeman, Charles Colson, and Henry Kissinger to discuss a range of domestic and foreign policy issues, with a significant focus on the public and political fallout from the United Nations vote to expel Taiwan. The participants evaluated the effectiveness of recent administration outreach and media appearances, specifically addressing criticisms from the John Birch Society and the reactions of various UN delegates captured on film. Additionally, they reviewed economic concerns, including interest rates and housing, and coordinated communications strategies to manage the 1972 political landscape.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to discuss the legislative failure of the foreign aid bill, the recent UN vote on Taiwan, and the broader implications for the President's foreign policy initiatives. Nixon expressed profound frustration with congressional Democrats and the liberal press, asserting that he would take a hard line on foreign policy, including potential military action in Vietnam, regardless of political opposition. Kissinger and the President also planned a series of high-level diplomatic meetings with European leaders and strategies to manage the U.S. economic import surcharge. Finally, Nixon directed that the responsibility for presenting diplomatic credentials be delegated to the Vice President to avoid personal meetings with representatives of countries that voted against U.S. interests.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discussed strategies for maintaining the administration's economic 'Phase II' program and managing labor relations with the AFL-CIO and Teamsters. They explored leveraging oil and wheat trade policies to secure support from labor leaders like Paul Hall and Frank Fitzsimmons against potential opposition from George Meany. Additionally, they considered the political implications and potential public reaction to granting clemency to Jimmy Hoffa, specifically regarding his eligibility for parole and the potential for leveraging his release to ensure labor cooperation.
President Nixon and George Shultz discuss the administration's strategy regarding labor negotiations during the ongoing wage and price freeze. The President emphasizes a preference for reaching a settlement but expresses a firm willingness to engage in a public political battle against labor unions if they attempt to undermine the administration's economic plan. Nixon highlights the importance of leveraging public opinion to frame obstructionist labor leaders as the primary obstacle to national economic stability.
President Nixon and George Shultz discussed the necessity of maintaining consistent communication and political alignment with a key official currently away from the White House. They emphasized the importance of keeping this individual fully informed of ongoing policy developments, particularly regarding pay adjustments, to ensure his future support and prevent potential political friction upon his return. The President stressed that proactive transparency is vital to avoid scenarios where the absent official could later claim ignorance or dissatisfaction with administration decisions.
Charles W. Colson coordinated with staff and the President to monitor stock market performance throughout the trading day. He actively sought real-time updates regarding market trends, trading volume, and closing prices. The conversation culminated in Colson receiving confirmation that the market had closed with a significant gain of 14.6 points on a volume of 14 million shares.
Charles W. Colson attempted to reach Federal Reserve Chairman Arthur F. Burns to relay positive feedback regarding the market's response to Burns' recent policy announcement. Upon learning that Burns was attending a Cost of Living Council meeting, Colson left a message with Burns' office praising the Chairman's dividend decision. Colson noted that the market's 14-point rise was attributed to the statement, and he requested that this enthusiasm be conveyed to Burns as he prepared a supportive memorandum for President Nixon.
President Nixon met with Henry Kissinger, Alexander Haig, and Robert Finch to coordinate administrative strategy, specifically focusing on Finch's upcoming Latin American trip and the management of sensitive foreign policy issues. The group discussed diplomatic messaging for Latin American heads of state, the handling of the U.S. import surcharge, and the importance of military assistance programs. Additionally, the President reviewed his upcoming meeting with Indira Gandhi regarding the India-Pakistan crisis and evaluated political developments, including the impact of recent local election results on his administration's economic agenda.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss preparations for a meeting with Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi and the potential economic impact of upcoming unemployment statistics on the stock market. Nixon directs Colson to coordinate with Henry Kissinger to ensure high-level diplomatic outreach regarding the Gandhi visit. Additionally, the pair discusses maintaining pressure on the Pay Board to advance the administration’s economic objectives.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discuss finalizing a grain deal with the Soviet Union that has been stalled by shipping labor disputes. Nixon emphasizes the significant political impact the agreement will have on the Corn Belt and instructs Kissinger to coordinate with Charles Colson and the Soviet embassy to resolve the remaining obstacles. The President expresses urgency in securing the agreement, aiming to make a formal announcement by the following day.
President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discussed a wide range of scheduling and political strategy issues, including upcoming domestic travel, the President's interactions with foreign leaders such as Indira Gandhi, and managing the press. They coordinated the logistics for a forthcoming grain deal with the USSR, emphasizing the need to secure credit for the administration while navigating labor union involvement. Additionally, they reviewed strategies for the Pay Board, the handling of Supreme Court nominees, and concerns regarding negative media coverage and potential incitement from political opponents.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discussed the recent visit of Indira Gandhi, including Nixon's strategy to subtly convey US policy on the USSR and China, and his negative personal opinions of Gandhi and Indians. They then conferred with Arthur Burns about domestic economic policy, specifically money supply expansion, interest rates, and the potential re-imposition of a wage-price freeze if union negotiations failed, with Nixon emphasizing the need for Burns and Kissinger to coordinate on foreign policy matters to circumvent the State Department. The conversation also touched upon potential budget expenditure limitations and a social invitation to the Kennedy Center.
President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman to discuss various administrative issues, including managing upcoming speeches in New York and Chicago, strategies for handling political demonstrators, and staffing considerations for his 1972 campaign. The conversation also touched upon economic policy, specifically the role of the Pay Board and labor relations, as well as the President's desire to minimize time spent on foreign travel, such as a potential Latin American trip. Later, Henry Kissinger joined to review foreign policy concerns, including the situation in India and Pakistan, Vietnam troop withdrawals, and preparations for the President's diplomatic initiative with the People's Republic of China.
President Nixon and Federal Reserve Chairman Arthur F. Burns held a brief check-in following the President’s return from a trip to Chicago. The two men exchanged brief pleasantries and confirmed the receipt of previously discussed information. The conversation concluded with Nixon expressing his intention to address the pending matter in the near future.
President Nixon and Charles Colson briefly discuss economic strategy, specifically focusing on the administration’s 5.5 percent wage-price control guideline. Nixon expresses confidence in the effectiveness of this figure, suggesting it will be well-received by the business community despite temporary market adjustments. The pair also touches upon political logistics regarding a potential convention before Nixon interrupts the call to attend to administrative duties.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discussed positive public sentiment regarding the administration’s economic policies based on monitored telephone interviews conducted by Albert E. Sindlinger. They critiqued the complacency of big business leaders, contrasting their pessimistic outlook with the bullish optimism displayed by American consumers. Additionally, Nixon reflected on his recent nonpartisan speaking engagements and the importance of maintaining a leadership posture to effectively manage economic perceptions heading into the 1972 election cycle.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss strategies for managing frustration with the business community, particularly academic elites and corporate leaders who remain dissatisfied with the administration despite efforts to engage them. Nixon expresses exasperation regarding these groups and emphasizes the necessity of maintaining a non-partisan approach to political maneuvering. The conversation briefly touches upon economic indicators, such as retail sales, and the prospects for pending tax legislation.
President Nixon met with Senator Carl T. Curtis and advisor Clark MacGregor to discuss pressing agricultural concerns, specifically corn prices and the political implications of pending legislation regarding strategic grain reserves. The President urged Curtis to maintain a discreet, ongoing assessment of these agricultural issues while balancing farmer sentiment with the Administration's broader economic goals. Following these deliberations, the conversation transitioned to a lengthy interview-style session with journalist Richard Wilson, during which Nixon outlined his philosophy on governance, foreign policy, and the necessity of restoring American competitiveness through institutional reform and long-term strategic initiatives.
President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Henry Kissinger to strategize for an upcoming televised announcement, weighing the benefits of holding it in the Oval Office versus the press room to maximize public impact while limiting media access. The conversation also shifted to staffing concerns, specifically the President's frustration with Peter Peterson's performance and the need for a more loyal, strategic replacement in the commerce role. Finally, the group discussed foreign policy and domestic political risks, including the timing of further troop withdrawals in Vietnam and the complications of a potential European diplomatic trip.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss strategies to manage business community anxieties and bolster confidence in the national economy following the implementation of Phase II wage and price controls. They characterize business leaders as unnecessarily timid despite favorable economic indicators, such as rising consumer demand and optimistic projections from economists. Nixon and Colson decide to utilize high-profile administration figures, including Secretary John B. Connally and Vice President Spiro Agnew, to urge business leaders to adopt a more aggressive investment stance. Additionally, the conversation touches upon the administration's ongoing efforts to influence Federal Reserve Chairman Arthur Burns regarding the money supply and notes recent successes in legislative maneuvers concerning military and economic aid.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss the state of the U.S. economy, specifically focusing on stock market fluctuations, consumer confidence, and the perceived inaction of business leaders. Nixon expresses frustration with the lack of bold leadership from the corporate sector, contrasting it with the resilience shown by average consumers on Main Street. The conversation serves as an informal policy review regarding economic sentiment and the administration's ongoing efforts to influence public and market perception.
President Nixon instructed Charles W. Colson to coordinate with speechwriter William Safire to draft a brief summary highlighting positive economic indicators. The President specifically requested that the document emphasize recent growth in retail sales to support potential upcoming public statements. Colson committed to delivering the prepared material to the President by the following morning.
President Nixon consulted Charles Colson regarding Federal Reserve Chairman Arthur F. Burns's recent public remarks on inflation in New York. Concerned primarily with how Burns's statements were perceived by his specific audience, Nixon directed Colson to move beyond wire service summaries and secure a firsthand account of the reception. Colson committed to contacting an attendee immediately to evaluate the impact of the comments on liquidity and investor sentiment, reporting his findings back to the President that evening.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss strategies for managing the national economy and combating internal administration leaks. Nixon expresses frustration with the business community's reaction to economic price controls and tasks Colson with preparing more effective, 'zingy' fact sheets to communicate economic successes to the public. Additionally, the two address a recent unauthorized leak regarding an investigation into CBS journalist Daniel Schorr, with Nixon mandating a search for the source and reiterating his distrust of the press.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to discuss potential personnel changes within the administration, specifically debating the merits of Elliot Richardson versus Nelson Rockefeller for future roles, including potential State Department leadership. The discussion emphasized maintaining administrative control and managing political expectations for the 1972 campaign. Additionally, Nixon instructed Kissinger to ensure John B. Connally receives prominent credit for his contributions to the administration's economic policy initiatives.
President Nixon and Donald Rumsfeld met to discuss the administration's strategic management of the Pay Board, specifically addressing the contentious issue of wage retroactivity. They reviewed the President's recent interactions with Congress, including feedback from Clark MacGregor, and coordinated upcoming personnel meetings involving key cabinet members and foreign diplomats. The conversation centered on maintaining a firm stance regarding economic policy and ensuring that administration representatives on the Pay Board continued to exert influence to achieve desired outcomes.
President Nixon met with his senior advisors and officials, including H. R. Haldeman, Henry Kissinger, and John Connally, to deliberate on key personnel appointments, administrative strategy, and foreign policy maneuvers. The discussion focused on filling Federal Reserve Board and ambassadorial vacancies, managing the political fallout from budget disputes with Senate Democrats, and curbing the excessive overseas travel of Cabinet members. Nixon and his team also weighed the potential risks and benefits of the President attending the AFL-CIO convention and evaluated strategies for the upcoming 1972 campaign, including fundraising and managing leakers within the administration.
President Nixon met with political confidant George E. Allen to discuss a range of topics, including the President's legislative agenda, economic strategy, and historical anecdotes regarding previous administrations. Nixon specifically sought Allen's support in lobbying Southern congressmen regarding the administration's budget and foreign aid priorities amid ongoing congressional negotiations. The conversation also touched upon the 1972 political landscape, with Nixon expressing confidence in his economic policies and addressing potential electoral challenges.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discuss the preparation of briefing materials regarding the Pay Board and upcoming meetings. Nixon emphasizes his desire to maintain political independence, explicitly stating that he does not want to feel beholden to the individuals or entities involved. The discussion also touches upon the coordination of legal opinions from John Mitchell and John Dean to support these administrative objectives.
President Nixon met with Pay Board Chairman George H. Boldt and Price Commission Chairman C. Jackson Grayson to discuss the ongoing challenges of Phase II of his economic stabilization program. The discussion focused on the political and economic friction surrounding the issue of retroactivity for labor contracts and the necessity of prioritizing public policy over individual contract enforcement to curb inflation. The participants also coordinated their strategy for an upcoming public meeting with the Cost of Living Council, emphasizing the need for brief, unified messaging to demonstrate the stability and progress of their efforts to the American public.
President Nixon met with Paul McCracken and George Shultz to review current economic performance, particularly regarding GNP growth and unemployment, while also discussing the urgency of negotiations within the international monetary system. Nixon expressed deep frustration with the American business community, characterizing corporate leaders as timid and lacking the fortitude he observed in other nations. The meeting also addressed McCracken’s planned departure from his role and the search for a successor, with the group emphasizing the need to maintain pressure on the Federal Reserve regarding the money supply.
President Nixon and his brother, F. Donald Nixon, discussed family matters, the national economy, and a promising new industrial bilge water filtering system developed by an inventor from Oklahoma. F. Donald Nixon advocated for the technology, noting its success in Fort Belvoir tests and its potential for both environmental cleanup and jet fuel processing. The President agreed to facilitate the project by directing aide John Whitaker to consult with Navy contact Meyer Minchen to help move the proposal through government red tape.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss the political risks and potential benefits of the President appearing at the upcoming AFL-CIO convention. While Colson suggests a speech focused on labor's patriotic support during the Vietnam War could be a successful political maneuver, Nixon expresses concern regarding potential hostile receptions from union leadership like George Meany and the danger of appearing to appease labor interests. The conversation also covers positive economic indicators, including rising consumer confidence, improved GNP projections, and ongoing White House lobbying efforts to secure the passage of the administration's tax bill.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss the political advisability of the President attending an upcoming labor event, with Nixon expressing skepticism about appearing alongside labor leaders like George Meany given the current contentious political climate. The conversation also shifts to economic performance, specifically analyzing third-quarter GNP growth figures as reported by Paul McCracken. Nixon concludes that the administration must focus its efforts on securing the passage of their desired tax bill.
President Nixon and John B. Connally met to discuss upcoming diplomatic strategies, specifically the President's plan to engage with key allies in France, Germany, and Great Britain prior to his scheduled trips to China and the Soviet Union. Nixon proposed a series of individual meetings with foreign leaders rather than a large multilateral summit to avoid being outnumbered, while also coordinating a separate diplomatic effort involving Latin American nations for January. Additionally, the pair discussed the need for better internal coordination between Connally, George Shultz, and Henry Kissinger to align their political and economic objectives.
President Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman, Ronald Ziegler, and Stephen Bull to coordinate strategy regarding his potential speech to the AFL-CIO convention and to manage personnel matters. The discussion centered on timing the announcement of the President's attendance to maximize media impact while maintaining operational secrecy. Additionally, the President issued directives to limit the number of White House officials speaking on international economic issues, specifically instructing Peter Peterson to cease unauthorized communications.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to discuss pending tax legislation, including the politically sensitive Percy amendment and the potential for a presidential veto. The conversation shifted to strategic planning for the President’s upcoming address to the AFL-CIO, where they aimed to balance a message of economic dignity with a clear-eyed defense of the administration's policies. Additionally, they reviewed recent polling data to assess the President's regional approval ratings and determined the timing and methodology for future surveys to measure public sentiment on economic and foreign policy initiatives.
President Nixon consults with an aide regarding his upcoming address to the AFL-CIO convention to ensure his economic messaging is accurate. He specifically requests research data comparing wage and price increases between 1965 and 1969 to support his argument that labor gains were consistently offset by inflation during that period. The President instructs staff to expedite this research, mentioning speechwriter William Safire, to solidify the economic narrative for his presentation.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discuss the logistics and political strategy regarding the President's potential appearance at the AFL-CIO convention. They deliberate on whether to accept George Meany's invitation for a Friday morning session, contingent upon the outcome of the AFL-CIO's executive committee vote on the Pay Board. The President decides to keep his schedule open and authorizes a potential cancellation of the trip if the union's decision on the Pay Board proves to be hostile.
President Nixon consulted with an associate regarding his potential attendance at the upcoming AFL-CIO convention and his interactions with union leader George Meany. The discussion focused on coordinating the administration's messaging concerning the Pay Board, particularly regarding the timing and content of an announcement to be handled by George Shultz. Nixon deliberated on whether he should personally address the convention to mitigate political speculation, ultimately emphasizing the need for strategic control over the administration's public declarations.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman coordinate the timing of a critical phone call between George Shultz and AFL-CIO leader George Meany regarding the organization's participation in the Pay Board. They discuss whether to pre-emptively announce a meeting time to curb public speculation or wait for the outcome of the AFL-CIO convention proceedings. Ultimately, the pair decides to postpone the announcement until the labor union's position becomes clearer later that afternoon.
On November 18, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at 10:55 am. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 294-009 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss the successful recruitment of John B. Connally for an upcoming administration project, for which Colson will provide a briefing book prior to Connally's meetings with the President, George Shultz, and Henry Kissinger. They also review legislative frustrations regarding the Senate tax bill, with Connally suggesting he can neutralize the controversial campaign check-off provision through administrative adjustments. Finally, they coordinate a strategy to publicly promote Connally's economic stance, with Nixon considering a follow-up call to personally commend Connally's recent work.
President Nixon and John B. Connally discussed the President's upcoming speech to the AFL-CIO in Florida and the importance of communicating his economic policy to a broader audience. Connally also confidentially reported hearing that lawyers from Nixon's former New York law firm were in Texas investigating his background in connection to a legal dispute involving the Moody Foundation. Nixon expressed disbelief that his former firm would be involved in such activities and promised to look into the matter through John Mitchell to resolve the situation.
Donald Rumsfeld instructs his staffer, Lee, to draft a recommendation for H.R. Haldeman or Dwight Chapin regarding a potential presidential appearance at a meeting of influential Midwest business and financial leaders. Rumsfeld emphasizes that a brief drop-by at the Roosevelt Room or the Old Executive Office Building would be a low-effort way to bolster political support for the administration's economic agenda. The task is to be finalized under the signature of Richard Cheney to facilitate the scheduling request.