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Nixon Tapes on H. R. Haldeman

1,204 conversations · page 11 of 13 · frequently with Nixon, Haldeman, Ziegler, Bull

April 16, 1973 · Nixon & Petersen

President Nixon and Assistant Attorney General Henry E. Petersen discussed ongoing developments in the Watergate investigation, specifically focusing on the testimonies of key figures like Frederick LaRue, John Dean, and H.R. Haldeman. They reviewed the logistical and legal challenges of naming top aides as unindicted co-conspirators and the potential implications of Judge Sirica’s likely courtroom interrogations. Petersen updated the President on negotiations for immunity and cooperation, while Nixon expressed frustration regarding information Dean failed to disclose to him previously.

April 17, 1973 · Nixon & Garment

President Nixon and Leonard Garment met to strategize on managing the escalating Watergate scandal and its impact on the administration's credibility. Garment advised the President to act preemptively by issuing a brief, clear public statement that would distance him from the unfolding crisis and the individuals involved, including H.R. Haldeman, John Ehrlichman, and John Dean. They also discussed the necessity of potentially suspending key staffers involved in the investigation to mitigate political damage and restore public confidence.

April 17, 1973 · Nixon & Bull

On April 17, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 9:46 am and 9:47 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 898-005 of the White House Tapes.

April 17, 1973 · Nixon, Haldeman & Kissinger

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to discuss the urgent need for a strategic public relations move regarding the escalating Watergate scandal. They reviewed the growing pressure from the U.S. Attorney’s office and problematic accounts provided by John Dean, specifically regarding the destruction of evidence and the alleged involvement of Charles Colson and L. Patrick Gray. Nixon and Haldeman concluded that the administration needed to proactively disclose information by 3:00 p.m. to regain control of the narrative before further leaks or accusations from prosecutors occurred.

April 17, 1973 · Nixon & Higby

On April 17, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Lawrence M. Higby met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:49 pm and 3:50 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 898-022 of the White House Tapes.

April 17, 1973 · Nixon & Bull

On April 17, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 3:49 pm and 3:50 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 898-025 of the White House Tapes.

April 17, 1973 · Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler met to discuss the escalating Watergate scandal and the problematic roles of key staff members, specifically John Dean, H.R. Haldeman, and John Ehrlichman. They evaluated the political risks of potential legal developments, such as the naming of staff as unindicted co-conspirators, while rejecting the idea of a massive, premature purge of White House personnel. The conversation concluded with the President instructing Ziegler to contact Dean to manage the administration's public narrative and address concerns regarding leaks.

April 17, 1973 · Nixon & Kissinger

President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discuss the escalating political crisis surrounding the Watergate scandal, specifically debating the potential resignation or termination of top aides H.R. Haldeman, John Ehrlichman, and John Dean. Nixon expresses frustration over the situation while emphasizing the need for hard evidence before taking any personnel actions, rejecting advice from Leonard Garment to act prematurely. Additionally, they coordinate strategy for managing bipartisan congressional leaders regarding Soviet Jewish emigration and the importance of maintaining foreign policy initiatives despite the domestic political turmoil.

April 18, 1973 · Nixon

On April 18, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 12:04 am and 12:05 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 038-093 of the White House Tapes.

April 18, 1973 · Nixon

On April 18, 1973, White House operator and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 12:04 am and 12:05 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 038-094 of the White House Tapes.

April 18, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discuss the escalating legal risks surrounding the Watergate investigation, specifically focusing on the potential testimony of John Dean and the vulnerability of White House staff. They strategize on how to manage the fallout regarding payments made to defendants, the necessity of mapping out personal and professional liabilities, and the potential pressure on John Mitchell to accept responsibility. The conversation emphasizes a need for the President and his team to prepare for future revelations while attempting to protect the institution of the presidency from further damage.

April 18, 1973 · Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler strategized on the public narrative regarding the Watergate scandal, focusing on the President’s recent discovery of new facts and his subsequent collaboration with Assistant Attorney General Henry Petersen. They discussed drafting a formal statement to address the potential involvement of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman while emphasizing the need for full disclosure. The meeting also included logistical planning for upcoming consultations with staff members and legal counsel regarding the President's handling of the ongoing investigation.

April 18, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

On April 18, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 7:58 am and 8:11 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 900-002 of the White House Tapes.

April 18, 1973 · Nixon & Bull

President Nixon met with his aide Stephen B. Bull to review his upcoming daily schedule and manage logistical arrangements for pending appointments. The discussion focused on coordinating the President's interactions with key figures, including H.R. Haldeman, Giulio Andreotti, and John A. Volpe. Nixon provided specific instructions regarding the scheduling of these meetings and clarified his availability for the remainder of the week.

April 18, 1973 · Nixon & Kissinger

President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discussed the mounting political pressure from the Watergate scandal and the potential necessity of forcing the resignations of top aides H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Kissinger advised that the President must proactively and "brutally" distance himself from his staff to preserve the integrity of the presidency and ensure the continued conduct of foreign policy. The two explored potential personnel replacements, such as Kenneth Rush or James T. Lynn, and considered a strategy of suspending lower-level staff to create a framework for the eventual departure of senior officials.

April 19, 1973 · Bull

On April 19, 1973, Stephen B. Bull and unknown person(s) met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 11:08 am and 12:48 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 902-012 of the White House Tapes.

April 19, 1973 · Nixon & Ehrlichman

President Nixon and John Ehrlichman met to discuss legal strategies for defending White House staff members implicated in the developing Watergate scandal. They analyzed the potential for immunity for John Dean, the legal risks regarding campaign funds, and the possibility of separating the legal defense of presidential aides from that of other political figures. The discussion highlighted their concern over how these proceedings might impact the administration's public image and the necessity of managing internal information to protect the President.

April 19, 1973 · Nixon, Ehrlichman & Eisenhower

President Nixon met with John Ehrlichman to discuss the ongoing fallout from the Watergate investigation, specifically focusing on the legal exposure of White House staff members and potential strategies for handling prosecutors. They evaluated the political implications of keeping or removing H.R. Haldeman from his post and analyzed the testimony of John Dean. The discussion also addressed reports regarding the secret removal of political files from the White House, with Ehrlichman advising the President to maintain distance from the daily influx of rumors to avoid distraction.

April 19, 1973 · Nixon & Ehrlichman

John Ehrlichman updates President Nixon regarding an ongoing investigation into a mysterious removal of eight boxes of materials from a committee office the day after the Watergate break-in. Ehrlichman reports that Charles Colson, H.R. Haldeman, and others lack knowledge of the event, though they suspect it involved someone with high-level access like Robert C. Odle or Frederick C. LaRue. The President expresses concern over the potential link to Watergate and emphasizes the urgent need to identify the individual who reportedly moved the materials to a private apartment.

April 19, 1973 · Nixon & Ehrlichman

President Nixon met with attorneys John J. Wilson and Frank H. Strickler to discuss the evolving Watergate scandal and its potential legal impact on H.R. Haldeman and John D. Ehrlichman. The participants reviewed the status of federal investigations, the handling of secret funds, and the potential for upcoming indictments against White House staff. They also deliberated on the political implications of keeping or removing Haldeman and Ehrlichman from their positions, comparing the situation to historical precedents regarding presidential staff resignations.

429-022Tape 4291 hr 1 min

April 19, 1973 · Nixon, Wilson & Strickler

President Nixon met with his attorneys, John J. Wilson and Frank H. Strickler, to receive a legal briefing on the ongoing Watergate investigations involving H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. The attorneys detailed their recent discussions with prosecutors Seymour Glanzer and Earl J. Silbert, expressing concern over the prosecutors' aggressive tactics and the potential for indictments despite a perceived lack of clear criminal evidence. The President and his counsel discussed the potential political fallout of suspending or forcing the resignations of his top aides, ultimately deciding to stand firm and await further developments before taking drastic action.

April 19, 1973 · Nixon

On April 19, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 9:32 pm and 9:37 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 038-125 of the White House Tapes.

April 19, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discuss the deteriorating legal and political situation surrounding the Watergate investigation, specifically focusing on John Dean's recent behavior and potential to implicate senior White House staff. They address reports of undisclosed evidence—specifically cartons of material removed from E. Howard Hunt's safe—and analyze the risks of public statements by the White House. To manage the crisis, Nixon decides to address his Cabinet the following day by emphasizing a commitment to a transparent investigation without offering specific endorsements of individual aides, while opting to retreat to Camp David to avoid media scrutiny during the Easter weekend.

April 20, 1973 · Nixon, Ehrlichman & Haldeman

On April 20, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon, John D. Ehrlichman, and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 12:07 pm and 12:15 pm. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 903-017 of the White House Tapes.

April 20, 1973 · Nixon, Kissinger & Ehrlichman

In this meeting, President Nixon, H.R. Haldeman, and John Ehrlichman discuss the intensifying Watergate investigation and the shifting legal strategies of John Dean, who had recently changed attorneys. The participants focus on insulating the White House from culpability, with Haldeman and Ehrlichman detailing their lack of direct involvement and asserting that Dean had acted as an impediment to their previous efforts to produce a full report on the scandal. Additionally, they discuss the growing political risks regarding administrative oversight and the danger of accepting broad responsibility for campaign actions.

April 20, 1973 · Nixon & Moore

President Nixon and Richard A. Moore discussed the narrative surrounding the La Costa meeting, focusing on framing the President's directives regarding Donald Segretti as legitimate attempts to formulate political strategy rather than obstruction. They reviewed the involvement of key figures including John Mitchell, John Dean, H.R. Haldeman, and John Ehrlichman, particularly regarding the distribution of funds to Watergate defendants. Nixon sought to clarify and distance his inner circle from potential legal culpability by emphasizing that his subordinates did not knowingly participate in illegal activities.

April 25, 1973 · Nixon

President Nixon coordinated his morning schedule with an aide, confirming the immediate availability of his barber. He further requested a brief delay to accommodate an incoming telephone call before meeting with H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Instructions were issued to have these advisors arrive at the Executive Office Building 15 minutes ahead of their scheduled appointment.

April 25, 1973 · Nixon, Petersen & Bull

President Nixon met with Stephen B. Bull and Ronald L. Ziegler to reorganize his upcoming schedule, specifically focusing on balancing social obligations and streamlining presidential events. Separately, discussions with Henry E. Petersen and briefings from Ziegler addressed the growing Watergate crisis, centering on the potential resignations of top aides H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Advisers like Bryce Harlow and John Connally emphasized the need for the President to act decisively to separate the administration from the scandal while maintaining the stability of the presidency.

904-008Tape 9043 hr 19 min

April 25, 1973 · Nixon, Wilson & Strickler

President Nixon met with attorneys John J. Wilson and Frank H. Strickler to discuss legal strategies regarding H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman in the context of the unfolding Watergate scandal. The participants debated the potential impact of indictments, the legal risks associated with hush money payments to defendants, and the potential testimony of John Dean. They also explored the possibility of Haldeman and Ehrlichman resigning to protect the presidency, weighing the timing of such actions against the desire to maintain public confidence and operational continuity.

April 25, 1973 · Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler consulted on managing the media narrative regarding the Watergate scandal, specifically addressing the potential implications for H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. They discussed John Connally’s perspective on the situation and emphasized a strategy of denying presidential involvement in any cover-up. The pair coordinated talking points for an upcoming press briefing to clarify the President’s role in initiating an internal investigation and to distance his administration from the unfolding legal issues.

April 25, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

On April 25, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 10:58 am and 11:06 am. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 430-002 of the White House Tapes.

April 25, 1973 · Nixon & Sanchez

President Nixon met with his personal valet, Manolo Sanchez, to coordinate routine personal requests and administrative tasks within the Old Executive Office Building. The conversation primarily focused on securing tobacco supplies and organizing a food order for the President and his top aides, John D. Ehrlichman and H. R. Haldeman. This brief interaction reflects the daily support operations required to maintain the President’s workflow and personal comfort.

April 25, 1973 · Nixon, Haldeman & Ehrlichman

On April 25, 1973, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman, White House operator, President Richard M. Nixon, John D. Ehrlichman, unknown person(s), and Stephen B. Bull talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:06 am and 1:51 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 038-140 of the White House Tapes.

April 25, 1973 · Nixon, Haldeman & Ehrlichman

H. R. Haldeman, with President Nixon and John Ehrlichman present, directed Stephen Bull to urgently secure and transport recordings from the March 10–23, 1973 period. Haldeman instructed Bull to gather all relevant material and ensure it was placed in a secure container for delivery. Additionally, Bull was tasked with procuring a simple, functional playback device capable of handling the tapes, emphasizing the need for immediate action.

April 25, 1973 · Nixon, Haldeman & Ehrlichman

H. R. Haldeman coordinates with President Nixon, John Ehrlichman, and Stephen Bull regarding the logistical handling and delivery of sensitive materials. The discussion centers on the administrative preparation and movement of tapes, highlighting the internal anxiety surrounding their arrival and custody. Haldeman provides specific instructions to Bull to ensure the materials are secured once they are received.

April 25, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

On April 25, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:01 pm and 3:14 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 430-007 of the White House Tapes.

April 25, 1973 · Nixon & Higby

On April 25, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Lawrence M. Higby met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 4:10 pm and 4:25 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 430-019 of the White House Tapes.

April 25, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

On April 25, 1973, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone from 4:35 pm to 4:36 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 038-147 of the White House Tapes.

April 25, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

On April 25, 1973, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman and President Richard M. Nixon met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 4:35 pm to 4:36 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 430-021 of the White House Tapes.

April 25, 1973 · Nixon

On April 25, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:52 pm and 6:57 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 038-149 of the White House Tapes.

April 25, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

President Richard Nixon and H.R. Haldeman met in the Old Executive Office Building for a brief administrative exchange. The recording reflects highly fragmented and incoherent dialogue that lacks substantive policy discussion or identifiable decision-making. The interaction serves as an example of the often disjointed nature of the recorded White House tapes during this period.

April 25, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

President Richard Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discuss the handling and disposal of personal materials and correspondence. Their dialogue centers on the potential legal or public relations implications of these items being contested, specifically concerning the President’s word against others. The exchange concludes with a focus on organizing or destroying these records to ensure they do not become a liability.

April 26, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

On April 26, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the Oval Office of the White House at an unknown time between 8:04 am and 8:55 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 905-007 of the White House Tapes.

April 26, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman to coordinate scheduling and ensure the efficient use of Haldeman’s time. The two discussed finalizing an appointment for later that afternoon. This brief exchange served primarily as a logistical check-in regarding the President's upcoming agenda.

April 26, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

On April 26, 1973, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone from 3:52 pm to 3:54 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-009 of the White House Tapes.

April 26, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

On April 26, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 3:52 pm to 3:54 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 431-008 of the White House Tapes.

April 26, 1973 · Nixon & Petersen

President Nixon and Acting Assistant Attorney General Henry Petersen discussed the political fallout surrounding FBI Director L. Patrick Gray’s admission that he destroyed documents related to E. Howard Hunt. The two men coordinated the timing of Gray's expected resignation and the subsequent appointment of an interim successor to minimize public damage. Additionally, they reviewed legal strategies regarding John Dean, H.R. Haldeman, and John Ehrlichman, focusing on the necessity of obtaining plea deals to secure evidence and avoid potential blackmail attempts during the ongoing Watergate investigation.

April 26, 1973 · Nixon

On April 26, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 9:47 pm and 9:57 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-028 of the White House Tapes.

April 26, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman briefly discuss the President's personal health before shifting focus to the political crisis surrounding the Watergate scandal. The two assess the counsel of William P. Rogers and John B. Connally, with Nixon noting Rogers’s inability to make decisive recommendations. Consequently, Nixon instructs Haldeman to consult with Connally regarding the political strategy of a proposed leave of absence, seeking his candid input on the decision.

April 26, 1973 · Nixon

On April 26, 1973, White House operator and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone at 10:02 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-030 of the White House Tapes.

April 26, 1973 · Nixon

On April 26, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:02 pm and 10:07 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-031 of the White House Tapes.

April 27, 1973 · Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Ronald Ziegler met to strategize the handling of the escalating Watergate scandal and the required departures of key staff members, H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Ziegler briefed the President on John Dean's recent assertions, which implicated Haldeman and Ehrlichman in the cover-up while notably excluding the President from personal involvement. Nixon confirmed his intent to demand the resignations of his top aides to project a standard of accountability, though he sought to time these moves carefully to manage political fallout and minimize the impact on the administration's operations. The discussion also touched upon the selection of new leadership for the FBI and the Department of Justice, as well as the timing of a planned public address by the President to take responsibility for cleaning up the administration.

April 27, 1973 · Nixon, Haldeman & Ziegler

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discussed the escalating Watergate crisis and the necessity of managing the potential departures of key staff members, specifically John Dean, H. R. Haldeman, and John Ehrlichman. Nixon pushed for the resignation or leave of absence of his aides to stabilize his administration and neutralize political threats, while emphasizing the need to maintain control over the narrative regarding their past conversations. They also evaluated internal staff loyalty and debated the content of a potential presidential speech to address the ongoing scandal.

April 27, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discuss the strategic handling of Haldeman’s and John Ehrlichman’s potential departures from the White House staff in the wake of the Watergate scandal. Haldeman conveys concerns from his legal counsel that resigning or taking a leave of absence could remove the protective 'mantle' of the White House and potentially influence grand jury decisions regarding future indictments. They weigh the optics of various options, ultimately considering a temporary leave of absence for the month of May to provide distance from the investigation while maintaining their positions.

April 27, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman convened in the Oval Office to discuss the President's public right to provide an explanation regarding the escalating Watergate crisis. The conversation centered on strategies for managing executive communication and public perception as the administration faced mounting legal and political pressure. This discussion highlights the ongoing efforts by the President and his chief of staff to formulate a defense against the unfolding scandal.

April 27, 1973 · Nixon, Petersen & Ziegler

President Nixon met with Assistant Attorney General Henry Petersen to discuss the ongoing Watergate investigation, specifically focusing on managing the legal fallout regarding White House staffers John Dean, H.R. Haldeman, and John Ehrlichman. Nixon sought to coordinate the investigation's pace to minimize political damage while pressuring Petersen to ensure that prosecutors pursue the truth aggressively without unfairly implicating the presidency. The conversation centered on the potential for staff resignations or leaves of absence, the credibility of witnesses like Dean, and concerns regarding leaks and threats of blackmail involving White House involvement in the cover-up.

906-024Tape 9061 hr 13 min

April 27, 1973 · Nixon, Haldeman & Ziegler

President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to coordinate their strategy for handling the ongoing Watergate crisis, specifically focusing on the management of John Dean and the timing of their own potential leaves of absence. They discussed the necessity of distancing themselves from Dean, whom they viewed as a liability and a potential source of unpredictable attacks against the presidency. Nixon decided to finalize his own public statement for the following Monday, while instructing that Haldeman and Ehrlichman should take voluntary leaves of absence beforehand to project an image of institutional integrity. They ultimately agreed that Nixon should dismiss Dean from his position rather than allow him to resign or negotiate, aiming to maintain presidential control over the narrative and minimize further damage.

April 27, 1973 · Nixon, Ziegler & Bull

President Nixon met with his staff to coordinate his response to the intensifying Watergate scandal, specifically focusing on the drafting of a forthcoming public address and the management of White House personnel. The President discussed the impending forced resignations of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, the necessity of distancing his administration from John Dean, and the strategy of taking responsibility for staff conduct without engaging in public self-pity. Nixon emphasized the need for a firm tone to preserve the integrity of the presidency and decided to consult with his aides while planning a brief period of isolation to finalize his speech.

April 27, 1973 · Nixon, Ziegler & Sanchez

President Nixon met with Ronald Ziegler, Manolo Sanchez, and Stephen Bull to discuss the impending resignations of top aides H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman amid the deepening Watergate scandal. The participants deliberated on the strategic timing of these departures to minimize political damage and addressed the President’s need to assert control through a forthcoming televised speech. Nixon emphasized his desire to accept responsibility for his administration while distancing himself from the criminal conduct of his staff, ultimately deciding to position himself as taking proactive, independent action to ensure a full investigation.

April 28, 1973 · Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Ronald Ziegler discussed managing the intensifying Watergate scandal and the White House's public relations strategy while navigating impending Grand Jury indictments. The President emphasized his commitment to "rooting out" wrongdoing and directed Ziegler to maintain a strong, defiant posture, framing the situation as a necessary cleaning of the house rather than a cover-up. They also strategized on how to handle potential testimony from individuals like E. Howard Hunt, maintained a firm stance on granting immunity, and began preparing themes for an upcoming presidential address to reassure the public and preserve the prestige of the presidency.

April 28, 1973 · Nixon & Camp David Operator

On April 28, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Camp David operator talked on the telephone at Camp David at an unknown time between 8:41 am and 8:43 am. The Camp David Study Table taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 164-003 of the White House Tapes.

April 28, 1973 · Nixon & Rogers

President Nixon consulted with Secretary of State William P. Rogers to coordinate a strategy for responding to the escalating Watergate scandal and to arrange a meeting at Camp David. Nixon informed Rogers that H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman were preparing to resign and that he intended to remove John Dean from his position. The President further outlined his plan to deliver a televised address to assure the public that his administration was actively investigating the matter and remaining in control.

April 28, 1973 · Nixon & Petersen

President Nixon and Assistant Attorney General Henry Petersen discussed the ongoing Watergate investigation, specifically focusing on the potential granting of immunity to John Dean and the administration's need to maintain credibility. Nixon reiterated his decision not to meet with Dean, deferring all prosecutorial discretion regarding immunity and plea bargaining to Petersen to ensure an unbiased pursuit of the truth. Additionally, they reviewed the status of the Ellsberg trial and explored the possibility of appointing a respected outsider, such as John McCloy, to oversee key decisions alongside Justice Department officials to alleviate public concerns.

April 28, 1973 · Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler discussed a strategic plan to manage the mounting Watergate crisis ahead of a forthcoming presidential speech. Ziegler proposed that Nixon appoint William P. Rogers as Attorney General to lead the Justice Department, arguing this move would provide a "masterstroke" that separates the President from the ongoing investigation. The pair also coordinated the handling of H.R. Haldeman, John Ehrlichman, and John Dean, focusing on the implementation of forced leaves of absence to stabilize the administration while maintaining the President's personal defense against allegations.

April 28, 1973 · Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Ronald Ziegler consulted on the impending resignations of top aides H.R. Haldeman, John Ehrlichman, and John Dean in the wake of the Watergate scandal. Nixon discussed implementing a new administrative strategy that emphasized his own direct leadership while managing the fallout from emerging reports regarding the 'Plumbers' activities, including the Pentagon Papers break-in and forged diplomatic cables. The President also evaluated a potential plan—proposed via Secretary of State William Rogers—to require Dean's resignation if he sought amnesty for his testimony, contrasting this with the voluntary cooperation of Haldeman and Ehrlichman.

April 28, 1973 · Nixon & Camp David Operator

On April 28, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Camp David operator talked on the telephone at Camp David at an unknown time between 5:43 pm and 6:32 pm. The Camp David Study Table taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 164-019 of the White House Tapes.

April 28, 1973 · Nixon & Camp David Operator

On April 28, 1973, Camp David operator and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone at Camp David at 6:32 pm. The Camp David Study Table taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 164-020 of the White House Tapes.

April 28, 1973 · Ziegler, Camp David Operator & Warren

Ronald L. Ziegler initiated a call to Gerald L. Warren to receive a briefing on an impending Washington Post story regarding the Watergate scandal. Warren reported that John Dean was prepared to testify under oath that H. R. Haldeman and John D. Ehrlichman directed a White House cover-up and possessed knowledge of illegal activities, including wiretapping. The conversation highlights the internal state of alarm and the chaotic efforts by senior officials to mount a counter-offensive against Dean's damaging allegations.

April 29, 1973 · Nixon, Rogers & Ziegler

President Nixon consulted Secretary of State William P. Rogers regarding the strategic management of the Watergate scandal, specifically focusing on the necessary resignations of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Nixon sought Rogers's advice on how to handle the duo's apparent reluctance to leave, ultimately concluding that their continued presence hindered government operations and that full resignations were unavoidable. Additionally, they discussed the upcoming public announcement regarding the appointment of a new FBI director and the oversight of the ongoing investigation.

April 29, 1973 · Nixon, Rogers & Ziegler

President Nixon consulted with Secretary of State William P. Rogers regarding the impending resignations of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman amid the deepening Watergate scandal. Rogers advised Nixon against attending the meeting with his aides to maintain distance and credibility, recommending instead that the President present the resignations as a firm, unilateral decision rather than a matter for negotiation. The conversation concluded with an agreement that the two aides should resign voluntarily to maintain the 'high ground' while John W. Dean would be dismissed separately, allowing Nixon to distance himself from the scandal's fallout.

April 29, 1973 · Nixon & Camp David Operator

On April 29, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Camp David operator talked on the telephone at Camp David at an unknown time between 11:52 am and 12:01 pm. The Camp David Study Table taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 164-033 of the White House Tapes.

April 29, 1973 · Nixon & Camp David Operator

On April 29, 1973, Camp David operator and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone at Camp David at 12:01 pm. The Camp David Study Table taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 164-034 of the White House Tapes.

April 29, 1973 · Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler strategize on the public framing of the resignations of H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. They aim to draft resignation letters that pivot away from a mere leave of absence to account for the prolonged uncertainty surrounding the upcoming Ervin Committee hearings. By emphasizing the aides' confidence in their eventual exoneration, Nixon seeks to manage the political optics of the departures.

April 29, 1973 · Nixon & Ziegler

Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler briefs President Nixon on his efforts to secure the resignations of H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Ziegler confirms that while Haldeman has agreed to comply with the President's decision, he anticipates greater resistance from Ehrlichman and intends to coordinate the process during an upcoming helicopter ride. The two men also discuss the logistical challenge of ensuring the departing aides have sufficient financial support during their transition.

April 30, 1973 · Nixon

On April 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:12 pm and 10:16 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-040 of the White House Tapes.

April 30, 1973 · Nixon & Haldeman

President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discuss the public reception of the President's televised address regarding the Watergate scandal, which resulted in the departures of Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Nixon expresses frustration over the perceived lack of loyalty from his Cabinet, noting that only Caspar Weinberger reached out to offer support, while simultaneously reaffirming his deep personal affection for Haldeman. The two men agree to cease further public discussion of the scandal, and Nixon instructs the switchboard to begin accepting incoming calls from staff and officials.

April 30, 1973 · Nixon & Graham

Reverend Billy Graham called President Nixon to offer encouragement and praise following Nixon's televised address regarding the Watergate scandal and the resignations of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Graham expressed his belief that the President’s performance was sincere and demonstrated commendable humility, noting that it resonated positively with others, including his father-in-law Dr. L. Nelson Bell. Nixon reflected on the personal difficulty of the recent staff dismissals and discussed the mixed reactions from various television networks while maintaining his resolve.

April 30, 1973 · Nixon, Cox & Bull

Following the recent departures of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, President Nixon spoke with Stephen Bull to reorganize the handling of incoming telephone calls. Nixon issued explicit instructions to route all calls from key administration figures and associates, such as William P. Rogers, Elliot Richardson, and Billy Graham, directly to the Lincoln Sitting Room. He emphasized the necessity of maintaining open lines of communication to preserve morale during a period of transition.

April 30, 1973 · Nixon, Cox & Reagan

Governor Ronald Reagan placed a courtesy call to President Richard Nixon to offer personal support and prayers following the President’s televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. The conversation focused on the resignations of H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, with Reagan affirming his continued loyalty to the administration. Nixon expressed appreciation for the gesture while emphasizing the necessity of their shared commitment to global peace amidst the ongoing political crisis.

April 30, 1973 · Nixon & Shultz

Secretary of the Treasury George Shultz called President Nixon to express personal support following the high-profile resignations of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman amid the Watergate scandal. Shultz commended the President’s recent televised address and reaffirmed his commitment to the administration's continued governance. Nixon discussed his upcoming schedule, specifically confirming his intent to attend an upcoming Labor Management Advisory Board meeting and a Cabinet meeting to project stability and resolve.

April 30, 1973 · Nixon, Cox & Lewis

President Nixon received a call from Hobart D. Lewis shortly after delivering a televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. The two men discussed the resignation of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, with Lewis offering strong praise for the President's tone and sincerity in handling the difficult situation. Nixon characterized the original Watergate break-in as an ineffective and amateurish operation, and the pair concluded by affirming the need to move forward beyond the scandal.

April 30, 1973 · Nixon, Cox & Bush

George H. W. Bush called President Nixon to express support following the President's televised address regarding the Watergate scandal, specifically acknowledging the difficulty of the President's decision to part with aides H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Bush conveyed optimism about the speech's reception among the public despite criticism from media commentators, citing his recent travels as evidence of grassroots political backing. Nixon reaffirmed his perseverance and pledged a close working relationship with Bush as his administration navigated the ongoing crisis.

April 30, 1973 · Nixon

On April 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 11:49 pm and 11:50 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-071 of the White House Tapes.

May 1, 1973 · Nixon & Bull

President Nixon met with Stephen B. Bull to strategize on limiting the scope of documents provided to FBI agents currently stationed at the White House for the Watergate investigation. Nixon expressed deep frustration with the broad language of proposed document requests, which he deemed overly restrictive regarding his personal papers and presidential staff memoranda. He directed Bull to ensure that all national security files and executive privilege materials remain protected, explicitly ordering that the language of the document releases be narrowed to exclude his private files and sensitive national security records.

May 1, 1973 · Nixon & Bull

President Nixon directed Stephen B. Bull to instruct Leonard Garment to revise a memorandum regarding access to the personal papers of H.R. Haldeman and John D. Ehrlichman. Expressing shock and disappointment at the breadth of the proposal, the President insisted that the documents be protected rather than opened to FBI scrutiny, explicitly stating that his former aides were not defendants. The conversation also touched upon coordinating the President’s concerns with Secretary of State William P. Rogers's schedule.

May 1, 1973 · Nixon & Arends

President Nixon and Representative Leslie C. Arends discuss the fallout from the recent resignations of H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman and the positive congressional reception to the President’s April 30th address regarding the Watergate scandal. Arends reassures the President of continued support among House Republicans while expressing frustration with Senator Charles Percy’s criticism and call for a special prosecutor. The two also touch upon recent legislative discussions regarding Israel, with Arends confirming his intent to offer an amendment to restrict aid.

May 1, 1973 · Nixon & Ford

President Nixon initiated this call to thank Representative Gerald Ford for a supportive note following the difficult resignations of top aides H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Nixon urged Ford to rally congressional Republicans to counterattack against political critics, specifically disparaging Senator Charles Percy’s call for a special prosecutor. Ford assured the President that he was actively encouraging his colleagues to speak out in defense of the administration, noting that several members had already pledged their public support.

May 1, 1973 · Nixon & Ford

President Nixon met with House Minority Leader Gerald Ford to solicit political support during the escalating Watergate scandal. Nixon expressed deep personal anguish over the forced resignations of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, while urging Ford to rally Republican members of Congress to defend his administration. He specifically requested that allies push back against critics like Senator Charles Percy and publicly support his leadership during the crisis.

May 1, 1973 · Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler discuss the fallout from recent press briefings regarding the Watergate scandal, specifically focusing on the handling of FBI file processing and the resignations of H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Nixon expresses intense frustration toward Leonard Garment, threatening to fire him for a memorandum that allegedly cast his former aides in a criminal light. Ziegler reports on the press's current disposition and the established communication boundaries regarding the authority of Elliot Richardson. The call concludes with Nixon instructing Ziegler to keep an upcoming Cabinet meeting brief and to frame the proceedings as a standard administrative transition.

May 1, 1973 · Nixon, Rogers & Bull

President Nixon met with Secretary of State William P. Rogers to discuss the handling of sensitive files belonging to departing aides H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman amid the ongoing Watergate investigation. Nixon expressed strong disapproval of the presence of FBI guards outside the aides' offices, characterizing the optics as unprofessional and damaging. The participants discussed ensuring the security and custody of these records to prevent unauthorized access by figures like John Dean, while also touching upon the political silence of Vice President Spiro Agnew.

May 1, 1973 · Nixon & Sanchez

President Nixon met with his personal aide, Manolo Sanchez, to discuss the recent, forced resignations of key staffers H. R. Haldeman and John D. Ehrlichman amidst the escalating Watergate scandal. The two men reflected on the President’s political opponents, the nature of press relations, and the necessity of the staff departures. During the brief encounter, Nixon requested refreshments and expressed a defiant determination to overcome the mounting political pressure.

May 1, 1973 · Nixon & Bull

President Nixon directs his aide, Stephen B. Bull, to communicate to H.R. Haldeman that he has successfully handled concerns regarding FBI involvement during a recent Cabinet meeting. Nixon specifies that he rejected the proposal for a formal memorandum suggested by Secretary of State William P. Rogers. Furthermore, the President authorizes an invitation for Haldeman, John Ehrlichman, and their families to utilize Camp David over the upcoming weekend.

May 1, 1973 · Nixon, Klein & Lewis

President Nixon met with communications director Herbert G. Klein to discuss the administration's ongoing Watergate crisis and strategies for handling press inquiries. Nixon advised Klein to remain silent regarding specific details of the scandal and to refer all questions to Special Prosecutor Elliot Richardson to avoid self-incrimination or fueling further speculation. They also addressed morale among White House staff following the recent departures of H. R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, with Nixon emphasizing the importance of team loyalty and his own commitment to supporting his staff against external criticism. Additionally, they discussed Klein’s future career prospects and personal transition out of the administration.

May 1, 1973 · Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler met to coordinate messaging ahead of Ziegler’s upcoming press briefing and an American Society of Newspaper Editors event. They discussed the status of various White House staff roles, including the permanent and interim appointments of Leonard Garment and Kenneth Cole, as well as the potential replacement for H.R. Haldeman. Additionally, they addressed a sensitive leak involving FBI agents being stationed outside White House offices, reflecting the President's heightened suspicion regarding internal security.

May 1, 1973 · Nixon & Finch

President Nixon and Robert Finch discussed public reaction to the recent resignations of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman, as well as the President’s recent televised address regarding the Watergate scandal. Nixon expressed frustration with Senator Charles Percy’s public call for a special prosecutor and emphasized that his administration was committed to a transparent investigation. Additionally, the two discussed personnel management, with Nixon specifically requesting that Herbert Klein delay his departure to avoid the appearance that his exit was linked to the ongoing scandal.

May 1, 1973 · Nixon & Packard

President Nixon spoke with David Packard to secure his support during the intensifying Watergate scandal, particularly regarding the recent resignations of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Nixon expressed his resolve to fight through the political crisis and thanked Packard for his continued confidence. To explore a potential, undisclosed role for Packard in the administration, the two men arranged a private meeting for Thursday morning to discuss the matter further.

May 1, 1973 · Nixon & Kissinger

Henry Kissinger calls President Nixon to offer praise for a recent toast and to discuss the political fallout from the Watergate scandal. The two reflect on the necessity of the President’s recent televised address and the resignation of top aides H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Nixon expresses resolve to shift focus back to national governance, while Kissinger encourages the President to maintain personal support for his outgoing staff.

May 2, 1973 · Nixon

On May 2, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 9:54 am and 9:59 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 045-132 of the White House Tapes.

May 2, 1973 · Nixon & Ziegler

President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler discuss strategies to manage the Watergate narrative, specifically by denying any presidential involvement in or discussions regarding clemency for involved parties. They also address the Daniel Ellsberg psychiatrist break-in, with Nixon asserting he was unaware of the operation until March 1973 and defending his administration's surveillance activities as necessary for national security. Additionally, Nixon instructs Ziegler on how to frame his public interactions to emphasize that the President was focused on governing rather than political maneuvering.

May 2, 1973 · Nixon & Bull

President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull reviewed the President’s upcoming daily schedule, focusing on coordination for meetings with H.R. Haldeman, David Packard, and David K. E. Bruce. The discussion covered logistical arrangements for a radio taping with Henry Kissinger and the necessity of keeping certain itinerary details confidential from Julie Nixon Eisenhower. The meeting concluded with instructions for Bull to finalize departure arrangements for the President's planned trip to Key Biscayne.