Nixon White House Tapes › Topic
Nixon Tapes on FBI
125 conversations · page 1 of 2 · frequently with Nixon, Haldeman, Bull, Ehrlichman
The tapes cover the last year of J. Edgar Hoover's 48-year leadership of the FBI — he died on May 2, 1972 — and the acting directorship of L. Patrick Gray, whose nomination as permanent director collapsed in April 1973 amid the Watergate investigation. The June 23, 1972 "smoking gun" conversation concerns a plan to have the CIA ask the FBI to limit its Watergate inquiry.
Key conversations
- The “smoking gun” conversation 741-002 · June 23, 1972
- March 13, 1973: Dean briefs Nixon 878-014 · March 13, 1973
- The death of J. Edgar Hoover 334-010 · May 2, 1972
When FBI comes up
Related topics: J. Edgar HooverWatergatePublic relationsL. Patrick GrayLaw enforcementJohn W. Dean IIINational SecurityH. R. HaldemanExecutive privilegeVietnam WarPress relationsDaniel EllsbergGeorge WallaceWiretapping
President Nixon and Representative Gerald Ford discuss strategy for managing sensitive legislative meetings, specifically seeking to limit attendance to key congressional leaders like Carl Albert to maintain confidentiality. Nixon expresses frustration with political criticism of the FBI and explores ways to bypass public disclosure concerns by restricting the group size for upcoming discussions. The conversation concludes with a plan for Ford to coordinate the meeting logistics while Nixon emphasizes his desire to share confidential insights without the risks associated with larger, record-heavy briefings.
President Nixon and Patrick Buchanan met to discuss media strategy for an upcoming interview with the American Society of Newspaper Editors and to address recent negative press regarding White House surveillance. The two reviewed reports from The Washington Post concerning security cameras at San Clemente and Camp David, framing the surveillance as a necessary security measure rather than an invasive practice. Additionally, they touched upon the political impact of the administration's recent People's Republic of China initiative and the role of the FBI in managing civil unrest.
President Nixon met with Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler to strategize for an upcoming meeting with news editors regarding media criticism of FBI surveillance practices. Nixon expressed frustration over what he deemed irresponsible reporting by the Washington Post and the New York Times, particularly allegations of domestic spying on innocent citizens. He instructed Ziegler to forcefully defend the administration's policy by contrasting it with historical wiretapping practices during the Robert Kennedy era and emphasizing the necessity of surveillance for national security and crime prevention.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discussed the political implications and costs associated with recent bombings of federal buildings and university campuses, specifically referencing arson at the University of California, Santa Cruz. Nixon expressed frustration regarding the prevalence of radical leftist activities and sought to compile comprehensive statistics on such incidents through the FBI and GSA. The conversation also touched upon press reporting, the rising stock market, and scheduling matters for upcoming meetings with figures such as Mike Mansfield.
President Nixon spoke with J. Edgar Hoover to offer personal support following recent public criticism and media speculation regarding the FBI Director's potential resignation. Nixon reassured Hoover that he had publicly defended him during a recent interview with newspaper editors, framing the attacks as malicious and unwarranted. The call concluded with Henry Kissinger joining the conversation to echo his admiration for the President’s stance and provide further support to Hoover.
On May 26, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:17 pm and 6:33 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 003-139 of the White House Tapes.
On May 26, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at 6:33 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 003-140 of the White House Tapes.
On May 26, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 6:50 pm and 6:58 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 003-144 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover discussed the recent targeted killings of New York City police officers and the strategy to apprehend the perpetrators. Nixon directed Hoover to utilize unlimited intelligence-gathering resources and coordinate with Attorney General John Mitchell to ensure full FBI cooperation. Additionally, Hoover outlined plans for upcoming conferences with national police leadership to address the violence and bolster law enforcement response.
President Nixon and J. Edgar Hoover discussed strategies for strengthening public support for law enforcement and the military amidst ongoing anti-war protests and civil unrest. The President emphasized the need for a national narrative that frames service and law enforcement as pillars of societal stability, contrasting this with the negative portrayal of such institutions by media and protest movements. They further explored legislative ideas, including potential federal benefits for the families of slain police officers, as part of an effort to bolster morale and public respect for those in uniform.
On May 28, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 9:16 am and 9:34 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 003-167 of the White House Tapes.
On May 28, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 9:16 am and 9:34 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 003-168 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover discussed coordinating a public relations strategy to counter legislative efforts, specifically the Schweiker bill, which sought to expand federal jurisdiction over the investigation of police killings. They aimed to oppose these bills by highlighting the effectiveness of local law enforcement while reaffirming the FBI's existing, flexible authority to intervene in specific cases involving national conspiracies or political groups like the Black Panthers. Hoover agreed to meet with police chiefs to align them against the proposed legislation and planned to work with Attorney General John Mitchell to draft a refreshed public statement regarding FBI procedures for the upcoming week.
On June 1, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:20 pm and 10:23 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-015 of the White House Tapes.
On June 1, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:20 pm and 10:23 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 004-016 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon met with J. Edgar Hoover, John Mitchell, Egil Krogh, and John Ehrlichman to coordinate an upcoming meeting with law enforcement leaders. The participants discussed the administration's proposed legislation for providing financial compensation to the families of crime victims and strategies for presenting these initiatives to police officials. Nixon specifically instructed Hoover to emphasize the FBI's commitment to providing assistance to local police departments as part of the broader legislative agenda.
President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discuss an internal crisis at the FBI triggered by Director J. Edgar Hoover’s decision to transfer assistant director Chick Brennan for allegedly violating orders regarding the Daniel Ellsberg investigation. Haldeman warns that the move threatens to spark mass resignations among FBI leadership, prompting a debate over the balance between institutional discipline and effective management. The participants also briefly coordinate the President's upcoming schedule, including meetings with John Ehrlichman, Peter Peterson, and a group of YMCA Youth Governors.
President Nixon and Attorney General John Mitchell consulted on how to handle potential internal dissension within the FBI regarding the Daniel Ellsberg case. Nixon directed Mitchell to instruct FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover to avoid any actions that could publicly compromise the Bureau's unity, particularly ahead of the President’s scheduled address at the FBI graduation. The conversation emphasized the administration's firm resolve to prosecute Ellsberg for the Pentagon Papers leak to prevent future government personnel from committing similar acts of theft.
President Nixon and John Ehrlichman discuss the internal handling of the Daniel Ellsberg investigation and their concerns regarding J. Edgar Hoover’s management of the FBI. The President expresses anxiety that internal dissension within the Bureau, exacerbated by the Ellsberg case, could undermine the administration's political standing. Nixon ultimately decides to intervene by coordinating with Attorney General John Mitchell to regain control over the Bureau's direction and ensure the case is managed according to his preferences.
President Nixon and Attorney General John Mitchell discussed the necessity of preventing FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover from engaging in actions related to the Daniel Ellsberg case that could spark internal dissent or embarrass the Bureau. Nixon directed Mitchell to personally intervene with Hoover to ensure a united administrative front, emphasizing that protecting the Bureau's integrity and focusing on the prosecution of Ellsberg were paramount. Nixon authorized Mitchell to use his name to reinforce the importance of these instructions while maintaining a firm stance on the administration's commitment to the Ellsberg litigation.
On July 1, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 5:10 pm and 6:00 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 006-083 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover discussed the recent Supreme Court decision regarding the Pentagon Papers, with both men expressing frustration over the ruling and the perceived bias of the Court. Hoover advised the President to remain silent regarding the controversy to avoid falling into a media trap that could associate the administration with the leaks. They also addressed the legal proceedings against Daniel Ellsberg, whom they both viewed as a central figure in a broader conspiracy, and discussed the importance of allowing political opponents like Lyndon B. Johnson to handle their own defenses regarding the Vietnam-era history uncovered by the documents.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to discuss a wide range of political strategies, including the 1972 election, potential Supreme Court nominees, and campaign publicity. They addressed the necessity of countering negative press coverage regarding the President's security arrangements at public events and considered methods for managing the candidacies of political rivals like George Wallace and Edmund Muskie. Additionally, the two discussed using the IRS and FBI to investigate and harass political adversaries and media critics, while also vetting potential judicial appointments based on their ideological stances on issues like busing.
President Nixon and John Ehrlichman met to coordinate domestic policy initiatives and staffing strategies, specifically focusing on the potential replacement of FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover and a proposed new tax structure. They discussed the political risks of introducing a Value Added Tax, exploring how it might support education funding and property tax relief without alienating middle-income voters. Furthermore, they reviewed internal management concerns regarding international economic policy and the need for greater cohesion among administration officials like George Shultz, Peter G. Peterson, and John Connally.
On November 22, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 5:15 pm and 5:39 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 015-105 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover discussed the successful FBI investigation leading to the arrest of five Black Panther members accused of killing two New York City police officers. Nixon emphasized the importance of the FBI receiving public credit for the breakthrough and instructed Hoover to coordinate with Press Secretary Ron Ziegler to maximize the news coverage. The two also touched upon ongoing leads in the 'phantom' killings in Washington, D.C., and briefly reviewed political fallout from Nixon's recent appearance at the AFL-CIO convention.
On December 24, 1971, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 9:10 pm and 9:14 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 017-045 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss the political fallout of an FBI report regarding the ITT case, which appears to contradict claims of document forgery by Dita Beard. Concerned that the FBI’s findings support allegations against the administration, Nixon and Colson strategize on using expert testimony from McCrone and Tytell to create public confusion and neutralize the report's impact. They agree on the urgency of the situation, deciding to move quickly to challenge the narrative before it is fully solidified by the Senate Judiciary Committee.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss the status of an FBI report and potential political maneuvering involving ITT and other figures. The participants weigh the risks of challenging the FBI's position versus utilizing external events to their advantage. They emphasize the need for rapid action to influence public perception and media coverage.
On April 11, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:54 pm and 8:00 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 022-112 of the White House Tapes.
On April 15, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Henry A. Kissinger met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building at an unknown time between 2:12 pm and 5:35 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 329-045 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discuss the immediate administrative aftermath following the death of FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover. The conversation focuses on managing the public announcement of Hoover's passing, coordinating memorial services, and determining the leadership transition at the FBI. Nixon expresses his desire to publicly praise Hoover’s career and legacy while considering the viability of Clyde Tolson as a temporary successor, despite concerns regarding Tolson’s health.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discussed the leadership transition at the FBI following the death of J. Edgar Hoover, including the strategic timing of the official announcement. The conversation also touched upon the appointment of Lt. Gen. Vernon A. Walters to the CIA, focusing on his Senate confirmation prospects and personal loyalty. Nixon expressed concerns regarding the delay in managing the public announcement of Hoover's passing, tasking staff with expediting the process.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discuss the urgent need to select a successor following the death of FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover. They weigh the political implications and potential confirmation hurdles of appointing an acting director versus a permanent successor immediately. The conversation focuses on avoiding a contentious Senate confirmation process during an election year, ultimately weighing the benefits of appointing a capable interim leader to maintain stability at the Bureau.
President Nixon and Patrick J. Buchanan met to coordinate the official administration response to the death of FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover. They discussed the drafting and release of a formal statement to honor Hoover's 48-year tenure and legacy of service. The conversation focused on ensuring the public tribute appropriately reflected the President's appreciation for Hoover's loyalty.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman coordinate the public announcement of FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover's death. Nixon rejects an initial recommendation for Attorney General Richard G. Kleindienst to break the news, insisting that he personally make the announcement to reflect the national significance of the position. They discuss the circumstances of Hoover's passing, including the timing and natural causes, while finalizing logistics for the President's upcoming television statement.
On May 2, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Thelma C. ("Pat") (Ryan) Nixon talked on the telephone from 10:57 am to 10:58 am. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 023-106 of the White House Tapes.
On May 2, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and Thelma C. ("Pat") (Ryan) Nixon met in the Oval Office of the White House from 10:57 am to 10:58 am. The Oval Office taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 717-003 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon initiated this brief call to inform Lyndon B. Johnson of the death of FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover. Nixon expressed his commitment to maintaining Hoover’s position despite intense political pressure to remove him, noting that he had protected the Director to avoid a divisive confirmation fight in the Senate. Johnson lamented the loss, affirming his long-standing professional and personal regard for Hoover.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discuss the urgent need to install loyalist oversight at the FBI following J. Edgar Hoover’s death to secure sensitive government files. They weigh the appointment of L. Patrick Gray as an interim presence against the alternative of promoting internal administrators like John Moore. Stephen B. Bull briefly joins to coordinate the logistics for a scheduled meeting with the Rebild National Park Society of Denmark.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to discuss funeral arrangements for J. Edgar Hoover and the political strategy for appointing his successor. Nixon decided to participate in the funeral services while opting to delay the nomination of a new FBI director until after the upcoming presidential election to avoid political fallout. They concluded that L. Patrick Gray should be installed as an interim appointment without a formal long-term commitment. The two also coordinated the preparation and release of an official public statement regarding these decisions.
President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman, John Ehrlichman, and others to manage the political fallout and transition following the death of FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover. The group discussed the necessity of appointing an interim director to avoid a controversial Senate confirmation process during an election year. Additionally, they coordinated a strategy for the President's upcoming trip to Annapolis, emphasizing planned interactions with young people and potential public appearances to bolster his public image.
On May 2, 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 4:58 pm and 5:26 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 023-117 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon, through John D. Ehrlichman, directs Press Secretary Ronald L. Ziegler to brief the press regarding the upcoming appointment of an acting FBI director. The primary goal is to manage media speculation by confirming the pending announcement while avoiding premature commitments regarding a permanent nominee. Ultimately, the administration decides against pre-emptively closing off the option of a full-time appointment, opting instead to limit public messaging to the announcement of an acting director.
President Nixon called Helen Gandy to offer his personal condolences following the recent death of J. Edgar Hoover. The President emphasized the deep respect and close friendship he and his family held for the late FBI Director. During the brief exchange, Nixon also acknowledged Gandy's indispensable role as Hoover's longtime secretary, affirming the high regard in which the Director held her.
President Nixon met with Republican congressional leadership to coordinate strategy on key domestic and foreign policy issues during an election year. The discussion focused on distributing fact sheets regarding economic improvements, crime reduction, and unemployment to bolster support, while also strategizing to defeat restrictive anti-war amendments in Congress. Additionally, the President announced his decision to appoint an acting FBI director to ensure institutional stability following the death of J. Edgar Hoover, aiming to shield the bureau from partisan political controversy.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to discuss the political implications of the Vietnam War, specifically debating whether to cancel the upcoming Soviet Summit in response to North Vietnamese aggression. They analyzed Henry Kissinger's advice regarding the potential for a short-term boost in domestic support against the long-term risk of damaging U.S. foreign policy and inviting intense international propaganda. Additionally, they reviewed administrative matters, including the handling of recent press leaks regarding SALT negotiations and the strategy for managing the FBI transition and leadership confirmations following the death of J. Edgar Hoover.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss the political landscape following the recent Ohio and Indiana primaries, focusing on the Democratic Party's internal divisions and the perceived public support for Nixon amidst the Vietnam War. They analyze how to leverage the death of FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover to reinforce Nixon’s reputation for loyalty and law-and-order leadership. Colson receives instructions to leak stories regarding Nixon’s past defense of Hoover against staff pressure to bolster the President’s image and undermine the credibility of critical media outlets.
President Nixon met with Ronald Ziegler and John Ehrlichman to coordinate the public announcement of L. Patrick Gray III’s appointment as FBI Director. The discussion focused on managing the political optics and potential criticisms regarding the vacancy of the position and Gray’s interim status. Additionally, the President reviewed media coverage and the reception of his recent public remarks, including his commentary on the legacy of the late J. Edgar Hoover.
President Nixon met with his senior advisors and officials to manage the leadership transition at the FBI following J. Edgar Hoover’s death and to strategize regarding the upcoming Soviet summit amid the North Vietnamese invasion. The group discussed the political implications of L. Patrick Gray’s nomination as acting FBI director and debated whether to proceed with the summit given potential domestic backlash and the ongoing conflict. Ultimately, Nixon signaled his intent to project strength and maintain leadership, emphasizing that he would only cancel the summit if it demonstrably improved the prospects for ending the war in Vietnam.
John D. Ehrlichman coordinates with Press Secretary Ronald L. Ziegler regarding the upcoming press conference to announce the appointment of L. Patrick Gray III as acting FBI Director. Ehrlichman outlines the procedural flow of the announcement, instructs Ziegler on how to field press inquiries, and clarifies the technical employment status of Gray for salary purposes. The two agree to meet in person to finalize the specific language Ziegler should use when announcing that a permanent nomination for the position will be deferred until after the election.
President Nixon and Charles Colson met to discuss the political fallout from the recent death of FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover and strategies for managing public perception regarding Vietnam and domestic crime policy. The conversation included disparaging remarks about Senator Edward M. Kennedy's personal life and health, as well as an assessment of media coverage surrounding Hoover's legacy. They further analyzed polling data and economic indicators, specifically focusing on how the ongoing Vietnam War and bombing campaigns were affecting public support and the stock market.
President Nixon and speechwriter John K. Andrews, Jr. met to revise the President's upcoming eulogy for FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover. Nixon provided specific editorial guidance, emphasizing the need to moderate religious references and refine the framing of Hoover’s legacy regarding law and order. The discussion focused on finalizing the draft, with the President instructing that a corrected copy be sent to his personal secretary, Rose Mary Woods.
President Nixon met with his personal secretary, Rose Mary Woods, to dictate a eulogy honoring the late FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover. The President reflected on Hoover's non-partisan career and noted that both Dwight D. Eisenhower and Lyndon B. Johnson had advised him to retain Hoover as director. The brief meeting also included a peripheral discussion regarding the medical expenses for a knee operation for staff member Manolo Sanchez.
President Nixon met in the Oval Office to rehearse and refine the delivery of his eulogy for J. Edgar Hoover. He practiced specific passages characterizing the late FBI Director as a national giant who set a noble standard for the country. This preparation served to finalize the formal remarks he would deliver to honor Hoover’s legacy.
President Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, and Alexander Butterfield discuss the administration's strategic response to the Vietnam War, focusing on public support for a naval blockade and the conditions for a potential ceasefire. The participants deliberate on the political optics of nominating L. Patrick Gray III as FBI director, weighing the risks of appointing a political associate versus an independent candidate. Additionally, they address logistical preparations for J. Edgar Hoover’s upcoming funeral, specifically concerns regarding lighting for television coverage.
President Nixon met with acting FBI Director L. Patrick Gray III and his wife shortly after the death of J. Edgar Hoover to discuss strategy for Gray's permanent nomination. Nixon provided detailed counsel on managing the press, explicitly warning Gray to avoid adversarial news organizations like CBS and the New York Times while maintaining a tough, professional persona similar to Hoover's. The President emphasized the need to build staff morale through personal outreach and advised Gray to project a professional, rather than personal, relationship with the White House to deflect political criticism.
President Nixon directed Richard A. Moore to facilitate a media strategy following the death of J. Edgar Hoover to distance the administration from L. Patrick Gray III. Nixon instructed Moore to place a human-interest story emphasizing the deep, 25-year personal friendship between Nixon and Hoover to contrast it with his purely professional, non-personal relationship with Gray. The President also ordered a total media blackout regarding CBS reporters, specifically citing animosity toward the network.
President Nixon, H. R. Haldeman, Charles Colson, and other staff members met to discuss the immediate aftermath and implications of the assassination attempt on Governor George Wallace. The President expressed intense frustration with the lack of information and the perceived incompetence of the Secret Service, repeatedly ordering his staff to bypass them and mobilize the FBI to take control of the investigation. Nixon specifically emphasized the need to determine the assailant's identity and political motivations—particularly any potential ties to anti-Vietnam War sentiments—to prevent media speculation or a repeat of the perceived failures following the John F. Kennedy assassination.
President Nixon, H.R. Haldeman, and Charles Colson discuss the investigation into the shooting of George Wallace, focusing on jurisdictional authority to involve the FBI. Nixon expresses a deep distrust of the Secret Service and directs that the FBI be ordered to take the lead in the investigation based on the federal nature of the victims. The participants explore legal justifications for this federal oversight, specifically citing the status of the officials targeted in the attack.
H. R. Haldeman and President Nixon separately contacted Attorney General Richard G. Kleindienst to coordinate the federal response to the attempted assassination of George C. Wallace. Expressing deep concern over potential intelligence gaps and negative media influence, the President urged Kleindienst to ensure the FBI secured immediate access to the suspect for interrogation. Kleindienst confirmed the suspects were in local custody and provided updated information regarding the identity of the assailants, ultimately agreeing to the President's directive to establish federal jurisdiction and expedite the transfer of custody to federal authorities.
On May 15, 1972, H. R. ("Bob") Haldeman and the White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 7:07 pm and 7:37 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 024-104 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon, H.R. Haldeman, Richard Kleindienst, and Charles Colson discussed the aftermath of the attack on George Wallace. Kleindienst reported that three individuals were in custody, charges were filed under a Civil Rights Statute, and FBI agents were assigned to ensure the seclusion of the assailants to prevent any premature press contact. Haldeman emphasized the importance of managing the press to avoid perceptions of a cover-up, drawing a parallel to the Kennedy assassinations.
Attorney General Richard Kleindienst and H.R. Haldeman discuss the aftermath of the attempted assassination of George Wallace. They review the status of Arthur Bremer’s medical examinations, interrogation progress, and a report from W. Mark Felt. The conversation focuses on coordinating the investigation and determining the appropriate scope of federal involvement following the shooting.
President Nixon met with Nellie L. Yates and briefly conferred with FBI Associate Director W. Mark Felt following the attempted assassination of Governor George Wallace. The conversation centered on the implications of the shooting, with Nixon drawing historical parallels to the assassinations of Robert F. Kennedy and the wounding of John B. Connally. Nixon emphasized the need for a thorough FBI investigation to avoid the controversies associated with previous high-profile political shootings.
President Richard Nixon met with H.R. Haldeman to coordinate the administration's response to the recent break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters at the Watergate complex. The discussion focused on leveraging the Central Intelligence Agency to impede the ongoing FBI investigation by claiming the inquiry threatened national security interests. This meeting resulted in a critical directive to obstruct justice, marking a pivotal moment in the administration's effort to conceal its involvement in the scandal.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discuss media strategy and public relations efforts regarding the administration’s political opposition. They evaluate recent statements by William P. Rogers, particularly his criticisms of Sargent Shriver and Ramsey Clark, while planning to have John Mitchell address the FBI-related issues to achieve greater impact than an alternative spokesperson. Additionally, the pair briefly reviews the positive performance of the stock market, which saw a significant point increase that day.
President Nixon dictated a memorandum to H. R. Haldeman outlining a strategic public relations counter-attack against George McGovern during the 1972 campaign. The discussion centered on exploiting McGovern’s past supportive comments regarding Ramsey Clark to portray the Senator as sympathetic to communists and critical of American interests. Nixon directed the administration to coordinate with speakers, newspaper editors, and conservative groups to amplify these criticisms and highlight the contrast between McGovern’s positions and the legacy of J. Edgar Hoover.
President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discuss the urgent need to address the burglary of John C. Lungren’s office to avoid the appearance of a cover-up. They express concern that failing to report the incident promptly or waiting too long could lead to public suspicion regarding the administration's involvement or potential tampering with presidential files. Ultimately, Nixon directs Haldeman to obtain a quick report from FBI Director L. Patrick Gray III and insists that the matter must be disclosed immediately if it is to be handled properly.
President Nixon consulted with Alexander P. Butterfield and Stephen B. Bull regarding a brief appearance to greet staff from the Finance Committee for the Re-election of the President. He also conferred with John D. Ehrlichman to discuss the structure of the Cabinet Committee to Combat Terrorism. The President ultimately decided that the FBI should be included in the committee, citing the bureau's superior intelligence capabilities.
In this meeting, President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discuss the ongoing Watergate investigation, specifically focusing on potential leaks from FBI official Mark Felt and the motivations behind media coverage of the scandal. The conversation includes a review of security and public relations logistics for an upcoming White House Halloween event and the scheduling of a revenue sharing ceremony in Philadelphia. Nixon and Haldeman strategize on how to manage the political fallout and investigate the origins of the FBI leaks.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discuss reports regarding a 1968 bugging incident and potential FBI involvement during the transition period. Haldeman relays information from George Christian regarding Lyndon B. Johnson’s desire to avoid public confrontation over allegations of Nixon campaign interference in peace talks. The two also address concerns about internal FBI leaks and touch upon Johnson’s health and his public stance regarding the 1972 election.
President Nixon met with Richard Kleindienst and John Ehrlichman to discuss personnel matters for the second term, specifically the potential nomination of L. Patrick Gray as FBI Director and the political risks associated with his confirmation hearings regarding the Watergate scandal. The participants also evaluated potential government reorganizations, including the consolidation of narcotics enforcement resources and a proposed restructuring of the Customs, Border Patrol, and FBI investigative functions. Additionally, Nixon directed Kleindienst to pressure NFL Commissioner Pete Rozelle to end television blackouts for sold-out playoff games, viewing it as a popular policy move that would benefit the public.
President Nixon directed Stephen B. Bull to urgently gather information regarding the shooting of U.S. Senator John C. Stennis, expressing extreme dissatisfaction with current bureaucratic delays. Nixon bypassed the Secret Service and the Situation Room, explicitly ordering Bull to mobilize the FBI and Washington Metropolitan Police immediately. He further demanded that John W. Dean III be activated to coordinate these efforts and insisted on receiving a comprehensive update within ten minutes.
President Nixon directed Stephen B. Bull to coordinate an immediate investigation into an unspecified security violation involving a United States Senator. Nixon demanded that the FBI, the Washington police, and other relevant authorities be mobilized instantly, explicitly sidelining the Secret Service. The President emphasized the urgency of the matter by setting a ten-minute deadline for a status report and insisting that John Dean facilitate the FBI's involvement.
President Nixon consulted with Stephen B. Bull regarding the status of the investigation into the shooting of Senator John C. Stennis. Bull provided an update on the coordination between the FBI, under L. Patrick Gray, and the Metropolitan Police to track down the suspects. Nixon demanded an aggressive dragnet in the neighborhood and requested that John Dean or Pat Buchanan prepare a status report on gun control legislation by the following morning.
On January 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull talked on the telephone from 9:42 pm to 9:43 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 036-137 of the White House Tapes.
On January 30, 1973, President Richard M. Nixon and Stephen B. Bull met in the President's office in the Old Executive Office Building from 9:42 pm to 9:43 pm. The Old Executive Office Building taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 406-049 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss the recent shooting of Senator John C. Stennis, expressing concern over the political impact and the potential for a violent backlash in the South. Nixon mandates that the FBI take immediate jurisdiction over the investigation and instructs his staff to publicize his personal involvement to ensure a robust law enforcement response. The conversation also briefly touches on the political implications of gun control legislation regarding 'Saturday night specials' and the impact of busing policies.
President Nixon and Charles W. Colson engage in a brief, disjointed exchange that briefly touches upon investigations involving the FBI and the Secret Service. The conversation lacks a clear agenda, appearing to reference a shooting incident involving a U.S. Senator and expressing frustration over ongoing security or intelligence matters. No formal policy decisions or concrete action items are established during the brief interaction.
President Nixon met with Charles Colson and staff to discuss strategies for managing the Watergate scandal, specifically debating the invocation of executive privilege to protect White House confidentiality. The conversation also covered broader public relations efforts, including leveraging the homecoming of Vietnam prisoners of war to bolster national pride and the President’s standing. Furthermore, the participants analyzed political challenges such as public resistance to amnesty for draft dodgers, economic concerns regarding dollar devaluation, and ongoing tensions with the press and the FBI.
President Nixon, John Ehrlichman, and L. Patrick Gray discussed Gray’s upcoming confirmation process for the FBI directorship amidst the escalating Watergate investigation. Nixon emphasized the necessity of maintaining a relationship with the Bureau director characterized by total discipline and secure, direct communication, akin to his past interactions with J. Edgar Hoover. They deliberated on how Gray should handle hostile questioning regarding domestic wiretaps and potential illegal activities by the previous administration, ultimately deciding that Gray should meet these inquiries head-on to maintain control of the narrative.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to discuss a variety of administrative and personal matters, including staff transitions for William Safire and potential social or cultural engagements. The conversation also touched upon broader governmental concerns, such as the ongoing investigation into North Vietnam, the FBI, and media-related subpoena issues. The participants weighed logistics for a possible live broadcast from Camp David while navigating sensitive national security discussions regarding the United Kingdom.
President Nixon dictated a memorandum for his files while briefly meeting with aide Stephen B. Bull to secure a signature on official documents. The dictation covered a wide range of administrative and policy matters, including foreign policy objectives regarding the Middle East and Israel, as well as internal concerns involving John W. Dean III and the FBI. The President also reflected on recent events such as the National Governors Conference and various diplomatic communications.
President Nixon met with John Dean and Richard Moore to discuss strategy for responding to congressional investigations, particularly the Ervin Committee's inquiries into Watergate. They debated the extent of executive privilege, the administration's cooperation with subpoenas, and potential press strategies. Key action items included managing public statements, preparing for potential legal challenges, and considering counter-offensives regarding Democratic campaign activities.
President Nixon and John Ehrlichman discuss the logistics and political risks surrounding the confirmation process for L. Patrick Gray III as FBI Director. They weigh the necessity of vetting potential conflicts, such as Gray's past performance and committee questioning, against the urgency of the appointment. The dialogue reflects a strategic effort to manage the confirmation timeline while considering alternative career placements for Gray, such as a judgeship, should the political situation prove untenable.
President Nixon and John Dean discussed the ongoing Senate Watergate hearings, focusing on the difficulties faced by acting FBI Director Patrick Gray and the potential confirmation vote. They also reviewed new witnesses being subpoenaed, including individuals linked to the Finance Committee and Thomas Lombard, and strategized on how to respond to inquiries. Dean proposed a meeting with Nixon to present a comprehensive overview of the investigation's implications, and they discussed the possibility of a limited, general statement to reassure the public and Congress without revealing sensitive details.
President Nixon and John Ehrlichman held an extensive meeting to discuss strategy for managing the ongoing Watergate scandal, including committee witness schedules, executive privilege, and the risks posed by testimony from individuals like James McCord and E. Howard Hunt. They assessed potential legal and political exposure regarding campaign funds and the activities of H.R. Haldeman and John Mitchell. Additionally, the President considered a proposal to appoint Supreme Court Justice Byron White as Director of the FBI and reviewed economic policy recommendations from his advisors to address inflation.
On April 15, 1973, John D. Ehrlichman and White House operator talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:16 pm and 11:15 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 038-059 of the White House Tapes.
On April 15, 1973, John D. Ehrlichman, White House operator, and President Richard M. Nixon talked on the telephone at an unknown time between 10:16 pm and 11:15 pm. The White House Telephone taping system captured this recording, which is known as Conversation 038-061 of the White House Tapes.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to discuss the evolving Watergate scandal, specifically focusing on damaging media reports regarding L. Patrick Gray and John W. Dean. They addressed allegations concerning the destruction of sensitive documents and scrutinized Dean's motives, particularly the possibility that he recorded his conversations with the President. The two also discussed personnel matters, including potential candidates to replace Gray at the FBI.
President Nixon met with William D. Ruckelshaus, John D. Ehrlichman, and Ronald L. Ziegler to finalize Ruckelshaus's appointment as Acting Director of the FBI following the resignation of L. Patrick Gray III. The President emphasized the need for a thorough, unbiased investigation into the Watergate scandal and directed Ruckelshaus to reorganize the Bureau and restore its integrity while a permanent director was sought. Ruckelshaus agreed to serve on an interim basis, with the participants coordinating the public announcement and strategy for fielding press inquiries regarding the transition.
President Nixon and Attorney General Richard Kleindienst discuss the selection of a new acting FBI director following the resignation of L. Patrick Gray. Nixon rejects W. Mark Felt as a candidate, opting instead for William D. Ruckelshaus to ensure a clean break from the Bureau's internal conflicts. They finalize a plan for the White House to announce that the President has directed the Attorney General to appoint Ruckelshaus to the position.
President Nixon and Assistant Attorney General Henry E. Petersen discuss the escalating legal complications surrounding the Watergate scandal, specifically focusing on the disclosure of materials related to the Daniel Ellsberg case and the Fielding burglary. Petersen provides updates on the FBI's efforts to interview key figures such as John Dean and John Ehrlichman, while noting the constraints of grand jury secrecy on the information he can share with the President. The conversation highlights the administration's struggle to manage staff departures, the stalled negotiations with John Dean, and the mounting pressure for those involved to cooperate with ongoing investigations.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger spoke via telephone to discuss the ongoing political damage caused by the Watergate scandal and strategies for managing the fallout. Nixon expressed his intent to replace Attorney General Richard Kleindienst with Elliot Richardson and to appoint a new, aggressive FBI director to restore order. The President also emphasized that any past FBI surveillance related to national security leaks—specifically concerning the Daniel Ellsberg case—must be staunchly defended as a necessary executive action.
President Nixon consulted Secretary of State William P. Rogers regarding the strategic management of the Watergate scandal, specifically focusing on the necessary resignations of H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Nixon sought Rogers's advice on how to handle the duo's apparent reluctance to leave, ultimately concluding that their continued presence hindered government operations and that full resignations were unavoidable. Additionally, they discussed the upcoming public announcement regarding the appointment of a new FBI director and the oversight of the ongoing investigation.
President Nixon directed his aide, Stephen B. Bull, to forcefully communicate his refusal to allow personal and national security files to be held or scrutinized by the FBI. Nixon expressed intense frustration over the breadth of requests for his documentation, insisting that such materials are his private property rather than evidence for potential defendants. He instructed Bull to convey this firm stance to legal counsel, demanding the immediate removal of these files from external oversight.
President Nixon directed his aide, Stephen B. Bull, to immediately remove FBI agents stationed in White House offices to ensure their presence was less visible. Concerned about the optics and security of these personnel, Nixon ordered that any necessary interactions with the agents occur within their assigned office rather than in public view. Bull acknowledged these instructions, confirming that the agents would be removed from the general office areas.
President Nixon met with Secretary of State William P. Rogers to discuss the handling of sensitive files belonging to departing aides H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman amid the ongoing Watergate investigation. Nixon expressed strong disapproval of the presence of FBI guards outside the aides' offices, characterizing the optics as unprofessional and damaging. The participants discussed ensuring the security and custody of these records to prevent unauthorized access by figures like John Dean, while also touching upon the political silence of Vice President Spiro Agnew.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull discussed concerns regarding the presence and conduct of FBI guards stationed within White House offices, expressing worry that their visibility might invite negative press speculation among the staff. Nixon emphasized the need for better control over the situation to prevent further rumors or internal unrest. Additionally, the pair coordinated logistics for upcoming appointments, including a scheduled meeting with Roy Ash.