Nixon White House Tapes › Topic
Nixon Tapes on Soviet Summit
56 conversations · frequently with Nixon, Kissinger, Haldeman, Ziegler
President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman, Henry Kissinger, and other staff to coordinate communications and legislative strategy, specifically focusing on the announcement of a planned Soviet summit and the importance of timing to manage press and congressional reactions. They discussed the effectiveness of congressional lobbying efforts, including recent successes in the House, and debated the strategic timing and format of a proposed "Western Summit" involving key allies. The President prioritized controlling the narrative through deliberate, sudden announcements and emphasized the need for direct communication with heads of state via personal letters to maintain diplomatic influence without compromising the administration's strategic agenda.
President Nixon met with his Cabinet and key staff members to review the administration’s domestic and foreign policy priorities, primarily focusing on the economic transition to 'Phase II' and the announcement of a 1972 Soviet summit. Officials discussed the successful implementation of the wage-price freeze and the strategy for securing organized labor's cooperation on the newly formed Pay Board and Price Commission to curb inflation. Additionally, the President addressed the importance of linking economic policy to job growth through his pending tax proposals, while Secretary of State Rogers and the President emphasized that international diplomatic overtures toward the Soviet Union and China were part of a cohesive, long-term strategy for global peace.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discussed sensitive foreign policy and electoral strategy ahead of the upcoming Soviet summit. They deliberated on the complex technical aspects of the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT), particularly regarding radar and missile site configurations, while seeking to prevent the bureaucracy and negotiator Gerard C. Smith from securing unfavorable terms. The pair also coordinated plans to have Secretary of State William P. Rogers conduct European diplomatic outreach to bolster the administration's position, while simultaneously managing the political risks associated with potential agreements in the Middle East and Vietnam during an election year.
President Nixon met with John Ehrlichman and Henry Kissinger to discuss international strategy and domestic political challenges. The group reviewed the potential for a Secretary of State trip to Europe to bolster ties before the Soviet summit, as well as plans to reorganize the State Department to better align with presidential goals. A significant portion of the discussion focused on managing the political fallout from Nixon's recent speech on busing, with action items assigned to staff to influence Southern conservatives and local press. The participants also explored strategies to handle the ITT controversy and the investigation into Dita Beard's memorandum.
President Nixon met with George Shultz and later H. R. Haldeman to coordinate strategy regarding the labor members of the Pay Board, who were threatening to resign. Nixon instructed Shultz to contact labor leaders to urge them to remain on the board while signaling that the administration would continue to enforce wage and price controls, including a new exemption for small businesses. The participants also discussed foreign policy, specifically evaluating the potential political benefits of adding a visit to Poland to the upcoming Soviet summit itinerary and planning Marshall Green's post-China trip media appearances.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to discuss intensifying military operations in Vietnam, specifically focusing on increasing the aggressiveness of U.S. naval gunfire and air attacks near the DMZ. Nixon directed Kissinger to order the Navy to advance its positioning to strike further inland, while also deciding to dispatch Alexander Haig to Vietnam for a firsthand situational report. Additionally, the pair coordinated a strategy for briefing Congressional leaders Mike Mansfield and Hugh Scott and reviewed logistical plans for the upcoming Soviet summit.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to strategize on the Vietnam War, focusing on managing domestic political fallout from North Vietnam's offensive and the potential for a negotiated settlement involving the Soviet Union. Nixon emphasized the need for a firm public stance against Democratic critics and discussed the potential for linking the upcoming Moscow summit to progress in Paris peace negotiations. Following Kissinger's departure, Ronald Ziegler joined the President to discuss press reporting on the Moscow trip itinerary and to coordinate scheduling adjustments for First Lady Pat Nixon's upcoming events, including a table tennis exhibition.
President Nixon met with Donald B. Rice, Caspar Weinberger, and George Shultz to discuss Rice's transition to a new position at the Rand Corporation. Following the personnel discussion, Nixon turned to the ongoing North Vietnamese invasion of South Vietnam, expressing resolve despite the potential impact on his upcoming Soviet summit. He emphasized a firm stance regarding potential retaliatory actions, including a blockade of Hanoi and Haiphong, while criticizing press coverage of the conflict.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to discuss strategy regarding the ongoing North Vietnamese offensive and the potential for a diplomatic interim agreement. Kissinger argued that while a blockade could be effective, an interim solution—bolstered by Soviet guarantees and a cessation of enemy offensives—could protect Nixon's political standing and ensure the success of the upcoming Moscow summit. Nixon emphasized his commitment to military toughness, including the possibility of a blockade, and expressed strong approval of recent South Vietnamese military performance as reported by General Alexander Haig. They concluded that maintaining a firm posture while keeping the Moscow summit intact remained their primary objective.
President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Ronald Ziegler to coordinate the administration's public relations strategy regarding the Vietnam War and the ongoing North Vietnamese invasion. The discussion focused on framing the conflict by challenging anti-war Democrats and emphasizing the necessity of U.S. military actions against North Vietnamese targets. Additionally, they evaluated potential congressional resolutions to condemn North Vietnamese aggression and briefly touched upon the potential resignation of Secretary of the Treasury John Connally in relation to the upcoming Soviet summit.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discussed the diplomatic risks and strategic conditions surrounding Kissinger’s upcoming trip to Moscow ahead of the Soviet summit. They reached a consensus that any public announcement regarding a return to plenary peace talks on Vietnam must be backed by ironclad Soviet guarantees to prevent the U.S. from being forced to halt bombing and blockade operations prematurely. Following this, Nixon consulted with Charles Colson regarding political pushback from university administrators over the administration’s Vietnam policies, emphasizing a need for a firm, adversarial response to critics.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discuss the status of the upcoming Soviet summit, specifically addressing the possibility of cancellation. They coordinate a message for Henry Kissinger regarding ongoing negotiations over anti-ballistic missiles and the National Command Authority. The discussion emphasizes the need for clear communication and strategic messaging to ensure Kissinger remains aligned with the administration's position.
President Nixon met with Charles Colson and other staff members to strategize regarding the public perception of his Vietnam policy and the administration's upcoming diplomatic efforts. They discussed the positive impact of increased bombing in North Vietnam, the success of recent press backgrounders in shaping the President's image as a courageous leader, and the importance of using supportive polling data to counter political opposition. Nixon emphasized his determination to maintain military pressure regardless of political risks to his reelection or the upcoming Soviet summit, while also coordinating the public handling of Henry Kissinger's secret trip to Moscow.
President Nixon met with Henry Kissinger, William Rogers, and several senior staff members to coordinate U.S. strategy regarding the upcoming Soviet Summit, the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT), and the ongoing North Vietnamese offensive. The discussions focused on ensuring a firm stance against Soviet-backed North Vietnamese aggression while maintaining diplomatic progress toward a SALT agreement. Nixon directed staff to prepare specific messaging for Ambassador Gerard Smith to ensure that U.S. negotiating positions were clearly defined as presidential directives, and he emphasized the need for a decisive military response—including a significant B-52 strike—should the North Vietnamese fail to halt their offensive operations.
President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Stephen Bull to coordinate logistics for J. Edgar Hoover's funeral and discuss the administration's strategic response to the ongoing North Vietnamese offensive. Nixon decided to consider postponing the upcoming Soviet Summit rather than canceling it outright, framing the potential move as a response to continued communist aggression. The group also evaluated public relations strategies, weighing the risks of overexposure against the need to counter negative media narratives regarding Vietnam and economic concerns like unemployment and food prices.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to review media coverage of the late J. Edgar Hoover’s funeral and discuss the administration's public relations strategy regarding the Vietnam War. They analyzed the recent fall of Quang Tri and the domestic impact of potentially canceling the upcoming Soviet Summit in response to North Vietnamese aggression. The President decided to cancel an appearance at the U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis to maintain flexibility during this period of geopolitical tension.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman met to discuss the political implications of the Vietnam War, specifically debating whether to cancel the upcoming Soviet Summit in response to North Vietnamese aggression. They analyzed Henry Kissinger's advice regarding the potential for a short-term boost in domestic support against the long-term risk of damaging U.S. foreign policy and inviting intense international propaganda. Additionally, they reviewed administrative matters, including the handling of recent press leaks regarding SALT negotiations and the strategy for managing the FBI transition and leadership confirmations following the death of J. Edgar Hoover.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discussed the deteriorating situation in Vietnam due to the North Vietnamese offensive and the potential for a U.S. response, including increased bombing or the cancellation of the upcoming Soviet summit. They analyzed the political risks of the summit, particularly regarding how appearing to accommodate the Soviet Union while Soviet-supplied weaponry was being used against U.S. forces would impact presidential credibility and domestic support. Nixon instructed Kissinger to prepare a draft speech that would allow for flexibility in the U.S. response, opting to delay final decisions on the summit and military actions until early the following week.
President Nixon met with his senior advisors and officials to manage the leadership transition at the FBI following J. Edgar Hoover’s death and to strategize regarding the upcoming Soviet summit amid the North Vietnamese invasion. The group discussed the political implications of L. Patrick Gray’s nomination as acting FBI director and debated whether to proceed with the summit given potential domestic backlash and the ongoing conflict. Ultimately, Nixon signaled his intent to project strength and maintain leadership, emphasizing that he would only cancel the summit if it demonstrably improved the prospects for ending the war in Vietnam.
President Nixon met with his senior advisors, including H. R. Haldeman and Henry Kissinger, to navigate the intensifying North Vietnamese offensive and its implications for the upcoming Soviet Summit. The group deliberated on military strategies—including the possibility of a naval blockade—and analyzed the political risks of cancelling the summit versus the need to maintain a firm negotiating stance. A key action item involved coordinating with John Connally to assess the administration's response to these crises, while also addressing concerns regarding domestic political fallout, press coverage, and security preparations for the upcoming national political conventions.
President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman discussed the political implications of the upcoming Soviet summit in light of the ongoing North Vietnam offensive. Nixon rehearsed his eulogy for J. Edgar Hoover before deliberating with Haldeman on whether to cancel or postpone the summit to avoid domestic political fallout from Democrats and election-year critics. They weighed the strategic risks of proceeding with negotiations against the potential for a foreign policy victory, ultimately considering the possibility of a post-election meeting.
President Nixon consulted with H. R. Haldeman regarding strategic advice from John Connally concerning the escalating Vietnam War and the upcoming Soviet summit. Connally strongly urged the President to prioritize winning the war through intensified bombing and a potential blockade, while advising that the United States should not unilaterally cancel the summit, instead forcing the Soviet Union to take that responsibility. The participants discussed the political necessity of projecting strength and the minimal impact of public backlash, while also briefly reviewing the logistics and positive reception of President Nixon’s recent eulogy for J. Edgar Hoover.
In this meeting, President Nixon confers with Henry Kissinger, H. R. Haldeman, John Connally, and Admiral Thomas Moorer to finalize plans for a military escalation in Vietnam. Frustrated by previous constraints, Nixon decides to implement a naval blockade of North Vietnam and launch intensive air strikes against key strategic targets, including rail yards, power plants, and oil supplies. Nixon emphasizes the necessity of this decisive action to prevent a U.S. defeat, secure the release of prisoners of war, and force a ceasefire, while explicitly directing Moorer to maintain the chain of command directly to him and bypass Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird. The group also discusses the potential cancellation of the upcoming Soviet summit as a consequence of these actions and addresses the possible replacement of General Creighton Abrams in theater.
President Nixon met with Rose Mary Woods and Manolo Sanchez to coordinate his upcoming weekend schedule at Camp David and discuss Tricia Nixon Cox’s recent television appearance. The President focused on the logistical preparations for his highly sensitive, impending announcement regarding a naval blockade of Haiphong, Vietnam. He emphasized the necessity of the blockade despite the risk of canceling the upcoming Soviet Summit and maintained strict secrecy regarding the plan.
President Nixon met with Henry Kissinger, John Connally, and H. R. Haldeman to finalize the decision to initiate a naval blockade and increased bombing campaign against North Vietnam. Despite dissenting opinions from Secretary of State William Rogers and Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird, the President, strongly supported by Connally, determined that the operation was necessary to prevent a collapse in South Vietnam and to preserve American credibility. The group discussed the political risks, including the potential cancellation of the upcoming Soviet summit, and coordinated the logistics for notifying key cabinet members and Congressional leaders before the President's public announcement.
President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Henry Kissinger to finalize the decision to mine and blockade Haiphong harbor in response to the North Vietnamese offensive. The group debated the risks of the escalation to the upcoming Soviet summit and the potential for a South Vietnamese military collapse, ultimately concluding that the blockade was necessary to maintain American credibility and bargaining leverage. Nixon also reviewed the draft of his televised address announcing the policy and discussed the strategy for briefing Congressional leaders to ensure support for his actions.
President Nixon and Charles "Bebe" Rebozo discussed the overwhelmingly positive public reaction to Nixon's recent address announcing the mining of North Vietnamese harbors. Rebozo reported significant grassroots enthusiasm, prompting him to order thousands of "The issue is America" bumper stickers to capitalize on the momentum. Nixon expressed frustration with Democrats who criticized the blockade, framing their opposition as harmful partisan politics that failed to support the commander-in-chief during a national security crisis.
President Nixon met with Henry Kissinger, Alexander Haig, and Admiral Thomas Moorer to evaluate the domestic and international reactions to his recent decision to blockade North Vietnam. The participants discussed the progress of North Vietnamese offensives, the effectiveness of ongoing U.S. air strikes against logistics targets, and the necessity of maintaining firm public and political resolve. Nixon emphasized his determination to continue the operation until the North Vietnamese offensive failed, while the group considered the potential impact on the upcoming Soviet summit and the importance of coordinating public messaging through administration officials like Melvin Laird.
President Nixon consulted with an aide regarding the implementation of the naval blockade of North Vietnam and the coordination of congressional support through Senator John C. Stennis. The participants assessed potential domestic unrest in response to the blockade, comparing the anticipated scale of demonstrations to the protests following the 1970 Cambodian incursion and Kent State shootings. They further discussed the President's upcoming schedule, specifically addressing the strategic handling of the Soviet Summit amidst the escalation of the Vietnam conflict.
President Nixon met with Rose Mary Woods to discuss the positive public reception following his recent televised speech announcing the blockade of North Vietnam. The two reflected on messages of support from prominent figures and the public, while also assessing the ongoing risks regarding a potential cancellation of the upcoming Soviet summit. Additionally, they touched upon political alliances, specifically praising Nelson Rockefeller’s steadfast loyalty compared to Ronald Reagan, and coordinated upcoming social functions at the White House.
President Nixon, Henry Kissinger, and Ronald Ziegler met to discuss the political fallout and public messaging strategy following Nixon's decision to mine North Vietnamese harbors. The group analyzed the unexpectedly mild reactions from the Soviet Union and China, concluding that a Soviet summit remains highly likely despite the escalating conflict. Nixon and Kissinger also reviewed military operations in South Vietnam, with the President proposing the strategic use of tank deployments based on his study of World War I tactics.
President Nixon met with Rose Mary Woods and Stephen B. Bull to discuss administrative arrangements for his upcoming schedule and receive updates on staff matters, including the recovery of Manolo Sanchez. The discussion included a review of positive public and personal feedback regarding the President's recent television address concerning the Vietnam blockade. Additionally, the President addressed potential implications for the Soviet Summit and coordinated logistics for an upcoming meeting with Secretary of State William P. Rogers.
President Nixon met with William Rogers, Henry Kissinger, and H. R. Haldeman to discuss the administration's strategic posture regarding the Vietnam War, the upcoming Soviet Summit, and managing congressional relations. Amidst concerns over potential leaks and the risk of the Soviets canceling the summit, the President emphasized the importance of maintaining a firm, low-key public stance to maximize pressure on North Vietnam. The group also evaluated the political risks associated with congressional attempts to limit presidential war powers and reviewed the ongoing naval and military operations, including B-52 strikes.
President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Ronald Ziegler to discuss press management ahead of his upcoming Soviet summit, including the selection of journalists and the briefing of key press figures. The President also addressed his public appearance strategy in the wake of the assassination attempt on Governor George Wallace, deciding to take a brief walk to the Treasury Department to maintain a calm, presidential image without appearing reckless. Finally, the group reviewed the redecoration of the White House and discussed the roles of Peter Peterson and Peter Flanigan in managing economic negotiations for the Soviet trip.
President Nixon met with John Cardinal Krol to discuss the political climate following the attempted assassination of George Wallace, as well as the President’s upcoming summit in the Soviet Union. Nixon explained his decision to maintain public appearances despite the violence, emphasizing his refusal to govern under a climate of fear. The two also addressed the strategic necessity of the U.S. naval blockade in Vietnam and the positive signals regarding the stability of the Soviet summit.
President Nixon consulted with Henry Kissinger regarding the strategic objectives and logistical preparations for his upcoming summit in the Soviet Union. The discussion centered on managing diplomatic channels with Leonid Brezhnev and Andrei Gromyko, as well as coordinating official toasts and speeches for the Soviet audience. Additionally, they reviewed ongoing military operations in Vietnam, including the effectiveness of current air strikes and domestic political challenges posed by Congressional opposition to the war.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discussed preparations for the upcoming Soviet summit, emphasizing the need for brevity in speeches and strict control over the back-channel communication with Soviet leaders to avoid involving Secretary of State William Rogers. The conversation also touched on the ongoing Vietnam War, with Nixon reiterating his commitment to the recent mining and blockade operations and expressing frustration with domestic political opposition, particularly from Senator Mike Mansfield. Kissinger received guidance on managing negotiations and public appearances, as the two aligned on maintaining a firm stance regarding potential agreements before the summit.
President Nixon and H.R. Haldeman met to finalize logistical and rhetorical preparations for the upcoming Soviet Union summit, specifically focusing on speech guidelines and the efficient management of briefing materials. The discussion extended to 1972 election strategy, where Nixon emphasized the political necessity of adopting a strong stance on busing in key states based on George Wallace’s recent primary performance. Furthermore, they addressed ongoing frustrations with Senate opposition to Vietnam War policies and the need to maintain engagement with John Connally during his transition period.
President Nixon and Charles Colson discuss the 1972 election landscape, specifically noting Nixon's strong polling performance in the Michigan and Maryland primaries and the political vulnerability of Democratic candidates. They evaluate the importance of the busing issue, the potential impact of George Wallace's candidacy, and the positive public reception to the President’s handling of recent domestic and foreign crises, including the assassination attempt on Wallace and the Vietnam War. Nixon and Colson decide to maintain a hard line on the Vietnam bombing campaign leading into the upcoming Soviet summit while planning a focused media strategy to highlight the administration's global achievements upon the President's return.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman coordinated the logistics for a clandestine visit to George Wallace, who was recovering at Holy Cross Hospital, to discuss Wallace's potential political alignment with the administration. The two also reviewed scheduling for upcoming meetings with Soviet officials and congressional leaders regarding the approaching Moscow summit. Additionally, they deliberated on the optics of gift exchanges between heads of state, specifically deciding to frame the reciprocal gifting of a Cadillac and a hydrofoil as a formal government exchange to mitigate public relations concerns.
President Nixon met with his senior staff, including H.R. Haldeman, Henry Kissinger, and John Ehrlichman, to coordinate messaging and strategy ahead of his upcoming Soviet Summit. The group discussed controlling the flow of information to the press—specifically managing William Rogers's public statements to ensure they did not conflict with the President's own summit briefings—and addressed Vietnam military policy, including the President's frustration with air strike performance. Additionally, the President and his staff reviewed domestic legislative priorities, such as the black lung bill veto, busing policy, and welfare reform, while also discussing the investigation into Arthur Bremer following the assassination attempt on George Wallace.
President Nixon and H. R. Haldeman discuss the scheduling of upcoming meetings, including sessions with Henry Kissinger and Senator Jacob Javits. The conversation primarily focuses on managing the administration's public messaging regarding the upcoming Soviet summit, specifically addressing a press conference held by William P. Rogers. Nixon and Haldeman analyze a news report by Marvin Kalb, suspecting that information provided at a private dinner party involving the Kalb brothers and Kissinger served as the underlying source.
President Nixon met with H. R. Haldeman and Henry Kissinger to refine talking points and press strategy for the upcoming Soviet summit, including plans for post-summit reports to the American public and the Senate. The discussion also addressed frustrations with bureaucratic resistance to the President's directives, specifically regarding psychological warfare and the procurement of equipment for South Vietnam. Nixon and Kissinger further evaluated military operations in Vietnam, expressing dissatisfaction with the military's target limitations and their perceived efforts to avoid responsibility for the ongoing conflict.
President Nixon met with bipartisan Congressional leaders to discuss the upcoming Soviet summit and the administration's strategic approach to international relations. The discussion focused on complex issues including trade, Most Favored Nation (MFN) status for the Soviet Union, and the potential for bilateral cooperation despite ideological differences. Nixon emphasized the importance of maintaining a unified stance to ensure the success of the negotiations while managing domestic political expectations.
In this meeting, unidentified participants engaged in a wide-ranging briefing on various domestic policy and administrative matters, including organizational changes within the Office of Economic Opportunity and public relations strategies regarding the President's upcoming return from a Soviet summit. The discussion covered diverse topics such as rural development, health concerns like cancer research and FDA reporting, and administrative positions on busing. The participants also coordinated preparations for upcoming Cabinet meetings and executive briefings.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to strategize the domestic political management of the upcoming Soviet summit and the pending Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) agreement. They discussed the necessity of lobbying skeptical lawmakers, such as Senator Henry "Scoop" Jackson, to ensure support for ABM and offensive weapons provisions. Additionally, they reviewed messaging for the President’s upcoming speeches and press briefings to ensure a cautious, balanced tone that would satisfy both congressional hawks and international concerns.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discuss political strategy regarding the administration's aggressive stance on bombing in Cambodia and the enforcement of the Vietnam cease-fire. Nixon emphasizes the importance of maintaining an offensive posture against congressional opponents who threaten to cut funding, while also commending Ron Ziegler’s handling of the press. Additionally, the pair discusses scheduling conflicts for an upcoming Soviet summit, ultimately deciding to propose a June date to avoid interference with a concurrent NATO meeting.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger discuss the fallout from Kissinger's recent press briefing regarding national security wiretaps and his access to intelligence reports during the Watergate scandal. Kissinger reviews the success of his briefing, which aimed to refocus public attention on the upcoming Soviet summit and Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT), while Nixon emphasizes that the administration’s wiretap policies were authorized and less extensive than those of the Kennedy administration. The two conclude by agreeing that the administration should resist releasing a list of wiretapped individuals to protect innocent parties and maintain focus on key foreign policy objectives.
President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler consulted on managing public relations regarding the Watergate investigation and upcoming foreign policy developments. The discussion focused on drafting a press statement or orchestrating a strategic leak to clarify Nixon’s limited interactions with L. Patrick Gray and to refute allegations of presidential involvement in a cover-up. Additionally, they coordinated efforts to bolster support for a proposed commission on election reform by involving Republican leadership, while noting that Henry Kissinger’s recent briefings on the Soviet summit were successfully overshadowing Watergate concerns in the news cycle.
President Nixon and Press Secretary Ronald Ziegler consulted at Camp David to coordinate the administration's public relations strategy regarding ongoing press coverage of the Soviet summit and the Watergate scandal. They discussed promoting positive bipartisan cooperation on a new election commission while maintaining a firm, defensive narrative against damaging leaks, specifically regarding FBI wiretap files and allegations of CIA involvement. Nixon emphasized the need to frame his inquiries into intelligence activities as logical and routine, while Ziegler confirmed that the White House had successfully countered misleading reports concerning the President's past communications with L. Patrick Gray.
President Nixon and Henry Kissinger met to discuss the mounting political pressures of the Watergate scandal and the administration's ongoing foreign policy objectives. Nixon expressed frustration over the scandal's impact on his staff and presidential authority, while Kissinger urged the President to remain resilient, citing upcoming diplomatic successes such as the Soviet summit and nuclear treaties as the means to shift public focus. They also explored potential strategies for managing the fallout, including the possibility of a political counterattack against the press and Congress once the initial intensity of the crisis subsided.
President Nixon and Ronald Ziegler discuss the political fallout of the Watergate scandal, specifically focusing on John Dean’s documents regarding 1970 domestic intelligence coordination and their classification status. They also address John B. Connally’s advocacy for a broad staff "housecleaning" that would remove figures like H.R. Haldeman and John Ehrlichman. Nixon rejects the necessity of such drastic personnel changes, particularly regarding the State Department, citing the complexity of upcoming Soviet summit negotiations.
President Nixon and John B. Connally met to discuss upcoming administration challenges, specifically focusing on the President's public relations strategy, necessary personnel changes, and impending foreign policy milestones, including the Soviet summit. Nixon expressed his determination to press forward with major international initiatives, such as nuclear non-proliferation and Middle East negotiations, despite the political turmoil caused by the Watergate scandal. Connally advised the President on restructuring White House operations, including potential staffing changes in the press office and cabinet, and recommended that Nixon adopt a more aggressive, resilient posture to regain public confidence.
President Nixon and Stephen B. Bull reviewed the presidential schedule, specifically coordinating upcoming meetings and potential phone calls related to the Soviet summit. They discussed the current whereabouts and activities of staff members, including Alexander M. Haig, Jr. and Robert H. Finch. The President also requested a meeting with Press Secretary Ronald L. Ziegler prior to his scheduled press briefing to ensure message alignment.
President Nixon initiated this brief call to check on the morale of Hobart D. Lewis amidst the intensifying Watergate scandal. The discussion centered on the President's public image and the strategic difficulty of defending himself against various allegations, including cover-up and clemency claims. They expressed mutual admiration for a recent supportive letter written by John S. D. Eisenhower to the New York Times, contemplating potential future use of the text to shift public focus toward broader international interests like the upcoming Soviet summit.
President Nixon and Alexander Haig discuss strategies to counter negative press and potential political maneuvering by the Ervin Committee regarding the ongoing Watergate investigation. Nixon expresses concern that the committee and the media are timing leaks of John Dean’s testimony to undermine his upcoming Soviet summit. He directs Haig to coordinate with White House staff to aggressively push back against the committee’s narrative and specifically orders an investigation into allegations that Leonard Garment may be leaking information to the Washington Post.